Knowledge

Warsaw concentration camp

Source 📝

114:!! Unfortunately, the entry on Konzentrazionslager Warschau is highly misleading. No evidence exists of neither the gas chamber in the West Warsaw tunnel, nor of the claimed huge number of victims (who, according to the proponents of the KL Warschau campaign, are to have been "Polish Christians," victims of a "Christian Holocaust"). The evidenced produced in her book by Maria Trzcinska is flawed and biased. None of the historians specializing in WWII nor any survivors of the occupation in Warsaw support her argument or even take it seriously. Similar is the position on the issue of the Institute of National Rememberance (IPN). The camp set up in the area of the prison at Gesiowka was the only unit of the alleged "death camp KL Warschau" that ever existed. The total number of victims of KL Warschau could have amounted to a few tens of thousands at the most, the great majority of whom were in fact not Polish Christians, but non-Polish Jews (Greek, Belgian, French, etc.) brought to Warsaw in 1943 as labor force to dismantle the remainings of what used to be the Warsaw ghetto. Had a major death camp eqipped with gas chambers and operating on the scale similar to Treblinka (200,000 victims in 1,5 year) been located in the middle of Warsaw, it would have been widely known both during and after the Nazi occupation. The currently on-going campaign that aims at winning official recognition of the alleged death camp is an unfortunate product of the nationalist imagination, conspiracy theory thinking, and a political undertaking of the nationalist catholic right. It seeks to create a counter-narrative to the history of the Holocaust and foreground what is perceived as the unrecognized suffering of the Catholic Poles. In fact, and fortunately, it is--as of yet--merely a marginal artifact of local exoticism, and should only be regarded as such. 304:
and police rounded up civilians on a street and took all of them as prisoners. Most of them were either shot on the spot or transported to various concentration and death camps. Between 1942 and 1944 there were approximately 400 victims of łapanka in Warsaw daily. Many of the caught were first
276:
According to German plans before the Warsaw Uprising, Warsaw was to be turned into a fully German city. To ensure this, the population of the city was to drop from well over a million to less than 500,000 inhabitants. To accomplish this goal all
233:
I've issued orders and requested that all the so-called arms factories workers working only as tailors, furriers or bootmakers be grouped in the nearest concentration camps, that is in Warsaw and
367:
to help in destruction of the evidence. The files of the camp were burnt, the railway tunnel in which the prisoners were gassed to death blown up and the prisons were mined.
62: 26: 98: 86: 425: 412: 399: 102: 82: 94: 161: 268:) and a sub-camp for Jews on Nowolipie Street. The overall area was 1.2 km², with 119 barracks for between 35,000 and 40,000 prisoners. 215:) claim that it must have been already operational prior to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. The factual basis of this claim is that on 192: 485: 335:
ordered the complex to be liquidated. Most of the prisoners were killed or transferred to other concentration camps (mostly to
445: 475: 432: 419: 450: 260:
area, two camps near the Warszawa Zachodnia train station, a former Polish prison on Pawia Street (known as
165: 73: 37: 480: 90: 386:
and set free the remaining 360 men and women. Most of them joined the struggle and fought in the
249:
The camp was composed of five parts located in different parts of Warsaw. Among them there was a
355:
four major railway transports left Warsaw. A small group of approximately 360 inmates (mostly
8: 48: 313: 308:
Among those grouped in Warsaw the majority were either shot or gassed in a provisional
137: 133: 402: 212: 460: 21: 223: 180: 69: 33: 257: 455: 387: 153: 121: 344: 469: 428: 415: 383: 379: 364: 332: 282: 265: 253: 145: 340: 309: 196: 293: 195:
among them) argue that it was created following the orders of general
168:
commander. According to various estimates some 200,000 people (mostly
301: 216: 371: 53: 409:, Polskie Wydawnictwo Encyklopedyczne, Radom 2002, ISBN 8388822160 416:
Informacja o ustaleniach dotyczących Konzentrationslager Warschau
352: 348: 325: 286: 200: 176: 169: 360: 336: 261: 234: 148:
and in other parts of the city. It was operated between autumn
141: 264:), a former Polish prison for women on Gęsia Street (known as 172: 191:
The exact date of its creation is unknown. Some historians (
375: 356: 329: 292:
Gentile population of Warsaw was initially a target of the
278: 220: 204: 157: 149: 51:
to this revision, which may differ significantly from the
208: 297: 285:
and then exterminated. The next step was exterminating
250: 467: 359:from various European countries) was left in 319: 429:Informacja o śledztwie w sprawie KL Warschau 207:. However, others (among them historian and 271: 382:liberated the camp located in the former 305:transferred to the KL Warschau complex. 193:Polish Institute of National Remembrance 61:Revision as of 04:49, 28 March 2006 by 60: 14: 468: 160:. The first commander of the camp was 44: 25: 226:issued an order in which he stated: 17: 446:Camps in Poland during World War II 186: 111: 80: 112: 497: 433:Institute of National Remembrance 420:Institute of National Remembrance 47:. The present address (URL) is a 451:Nazi crimes against ethnic Poles 407:Obóz zagłady w centrum Warszawy 296:policy, in which the forces of 13: 1: 486:World War II crimes in Poland 393: 312:located in a tunnel near the 166:Mauthausen Concentration Camp 439: 126:Konzentrationslager Warschau 7: 175:) were killed there by the 24:of this page, as edited by 10: 502: 320:Liquidation and liberation 118:Warsaw concentration camp 476:Nazi concentration camps 272:Methodology of the crime 244: 144:, in the ruins of the 125: 281:were grouped in the 45:04:49, 28 March 2006 87:← Previous revision 314:Warszawa Zachodnia 138:extermination camp 481:History of Warsaw 461:History of Poland 132:) was the German 493: 426:Template:Pl icon 413:Template:Pl icon 400:Template:Pl icon 224:Heinrich Himmler 187:Date controversy 181:Second World War 99:Newer revision → 77: 56: 54:current revision 46: 42: 41: 501: 500: 496: 495: 494: 492: 491: 490: 466: 465: 456:Warsaw Uprising 442: 403:Maria Trzcińska 396: 388:Warsaw Uprising 322: 316:train station. 274: 247: 213:Maria Trzcińska 189: 154:Warsaw Uprising 110: 109: 108: 107: 106: 91:Latest revision 79: 78: 67: 65: 52: 31: 29: 12: 11: 5: 499: 489: 488: 483: 478: 464: 463: 458: 453: 448: 441: 438: 437: 436: 423: 410: 395: 392: 321: 318: 273: 270: 246: 243: 242: 241: 240: 239: 188: 185: 162:Wilhelm Goecke 63: 49:permanent link 27: 16: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 498: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 473: 471: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 443: 434: 430: 427: 424: 421: 417: 414: 411: 408: 404: 401: 398: 397: 391: 389: 385: 384:Warsaw Ghetto 381: 380:Armia Krajowa 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:Wilhelm Koppe 331: 327: 317: 315: 311: 306: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 283:Warsaw Ghetto 280: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 254:forced labour 252: 238: 236: 231: 230: 229: 228: 227: 225: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 184: 182: 178: 174: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 146:Warsaw Ghetto 143: 139: 135: 134:concentration 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 75: 71: 66: 59: 58: 55: 50: 39: 35: 30: 23: 406: 369: 323: 307: 291: 289:population. 275: 248: 232: 190: 129: 117: 116: 113: 22:old revision 19: 18: 422:, June 2002 347:). Between 345:Ravensbrück 341:Gross-Rosen 310:gas chamber 197:Oswald Pohl 130:KL Warschau 20:This is an 470:Categories 435:, May 2003 394:References 440:See also: 302:Wehrmacht 217:October 9 164:, former 372:August 5 365:Gęsiówka 266:Gęsiówka 256:camp in 152:and the 128:, short 74:contribs 38:contribs 353:July 31 349:July 28 326:July 20 294:łapanka 287:Gentile 201:June 11 179:during 177:Germans 170:Gentile 361:Pawiak 337:Dachau 262:Pawiak 235:Lublin 211:judge 142:Warsaw 122:German 64:Paven1 28:Paven1 245:Parts 173:Poles 378:the 376:1944 363:and 357:Jews 351:and 343:and 330:1944 279:Jews 258:Koło 221:1942 205:1943 158:1944 150:1942 136:and 103:diff 97:) | 95:diff 83:diff 70:talk 34:talk 370:On 324:On 209:IPN 199:on 156:in 140:in 43:at 472:: 431:- 418:- 405:, 390:. 374:, 339:, 328:, 300:, 298:SS 251:SS 219:, 203:, 183:. 124:: 89:| 85:) 72:| 36:| 237:. 120:( 105:) 101:( 93:( 81:( 76:) 68:( 57:. 40:) 32:(

Index

old revision
Paven1
talk
contribs
permanent link
current revision
Paven1
talk
contribs
diff
← Previous revision
Latest revision
diff
Newer revision →
diff
German
concentration
extermination camp
Warsaw
Warsaw Ghetto
1942
Warsaw Uprising
1944
Wilhelm Goecke
Mauthausen Concentration Camp
Gentile
Poles
Germans
Second World War
Polish Institute of National Remembrance

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.