275:
80:
729:
92:
222:
287:. He cites the fact that there is no evidence of any epidemic that would have caused such drastic population decline among the Yuki between 1854 and 1864, other than venereal diseases originating from European settlers. His research thus challenges the idea that the indirect effects of European colonization were the leading cause of population decline and mass death for Native Americans.
282:
According to the research of
Benjamin Madley, "the Yuki suffered a cataclysmic population decline under United States rule. Between 1854 and 1864, settlement policies, murders, abductions, massacres, rape-induced venereal diseases, and willful neglect at Round Valley Reservation reduced them from
300:
Intermarriage among neighboring tribes after their forced relocation to the Round Valley
Reservation resulted in large numbers of Native Americans with mixed ancestry. Many of these people are descendants of many local tribes and have come to be called Round Valley Indian Tribes.
48:
259:
Scholarly estimates have varied substantially for the pre-contact populations of most native groups in
California, as historians and anthropologists have tried to evaluate early documentation.
209:) at Round Valley. It forced thousands of Yuki and other local tribes onto these lands, often without sufficient support for the transition. These events and tensions led to the
1083:
717:
171:
695:
274:
456:
710:
430:
1078:
703:
607:
689:
725:
591:
294:
513:
283:
perhaps 20,000 to several hundred." In his work, Madley argues that Yuki history constitutes a clear-cut example of
733:
581:
631:
Curtin, L. S. M., 1957, Some Plants Used by the Yuki
Indians ... II. Food Plants, The Masterkey 31:85-94, page 93
254:
206:
143:
53:
345:
162:("Ocean People", or Coast Yuki). The territory of these three groups included Round Valley and much of northern
396:. Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 78. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
297:
at
Riverside writes that the extermination of the Yuki, a helpless colonized people, was a genocidal massacre.
213:(1859), where militias of white settlers killed hundreds of Yuki and took others by force to Nome Cult Farm.
804:
367:
163:
346:"2010 Census CPH-T-6. American Indian and Alaska Native Tribes in the United States and Puerto Rico: 2010"
271:
initially raised this total slightly to 3,500. Subsequently, he proposed a higher estimate of 9,730 Yuki.
679:
325:
233:
has been extinct since its last speaker, Arthur
Anderson, died in 1983. It is distantly related to the
17:
485:
Madley, Benjamin (2008). "California's Yuki
Indians: Defining Genocide in Native American History".
238:
434:
1002:
167:
684:
1073:
611:
528:
8:
245:, based on counting the spaces between the fingers, rather than the fingers themselves.
644:
Cook, Sherburne F. 1956. "The
Aboriginal Population of the North Coast of California",
202:
175:
587:
509:
304:
In the 2010 census, 569 people claimed Yuki ancestry. 255 of them were full-blooded.
268:
260:
784:
110:
918:
457:"When Native Americans Were Forcibly Removed From a Mendocino Indian Reservation"
242:
964:
789:
290:
234:
179:
997:
1067:
1017:
969:
897:
230:
210:
190:
186:
114:
85:
891:
768:
126:
31:
1037:
902:
815:
794:
754:
408:
267:, and Coast Yuki as 2,000, 500, and 500, respectively, or 3,000 in all.
922:
865:
779:
749:
728:
97:
870:
1032:
936:
886:
849:
764:
799:
508:(Illustrated ed.). University of California Press. p. 23.
981:
975:
859:
844:
774:
759:
744:
284:
221:
1007:
959:
953:
913:
908:
880:
828:
824:
810:
653:
The
Conflict between the California Indian and White Civilization
669:. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin No. 78. Washington, D.C.
1042:
991:
986:
943:
928:
1052:
1027:
1022:
1012:
875:
839:
834:
313:
47:
948:
854:
820:
460:
172:
Round Valley Indian Tribes of the Round Valley
Reservation
185:
Yuki tribes are thought to have settled as far south as
1084:
Native American tribes in Mendocino County, California
506:
Yuki Grammar: With Sketches of Huchnom and Coast Yuki
454:
241:
with it. The Yuki people had a quaternary (4-based)
263:estimated the 1770 population of the Yuki proper,
146:who were traditionally divided into three groups:
27:Native American group in California, United States
586:(1st ed.). Lexington Books. pp. 12ā13.
1065:
648:, 16:81-130. University of California, Berkeley.
711:
655:. University of California Press, Berkeley.
201:In 1856, the US government established the
718:
704:
583:Complying with Genocide: The Wolf You Feed
338:
278:Yuki massacre in Round Valley, California.
46:
30:For the indigenous people in Bolivia, see
608:"Round Valley Indian Reservation History"
170:. Today they are enrolled members of the
579:
273:
220:
503:
406:
391:
14:
1066:
484:
365:
699:
667:Handbook of the Indians of California
394:Handbook of the Indians of California
182:word meaning "foreigner" or "enemy."
807:(Lassik, Nongatl, Sinkyone, Wailaki)
662:. New York: Oxford University Press.
480:
478:
476:
455:Rigler Creative Staff (2018-08-10).
225:Distribution of Yuki-Wappo languages
72:Regions with significant populations
312:Yuki people use the large roots of
293:a professor of Anthropology at the
205:of Nome Cult Farm (later to become
150:("Valley People", or Yuki proper),
67:569 alone and in combination (2010)
24:
25:
1095:
673:
473:
1079:Indigenous peoples of California
734:Indigenous peoples of California
727:
366:Foster, George M. (1944-12-30).
90:
78:
625:
600:
573:
564:
555:
546:
537:
255:Population of Native California
207:Round Valley Indian Reservation
144:indigenous people of California
905:(Monache, Owens Valley Paiute)
522:
497:
448:
423:
400:
392:Kroeber, Alfred Louis (1925).
385:
359:
307:
13:
1:
331:
248:
690:"Central California culture"
610:. 2007-03-10. Archived from
487:Western Historical Quarterly
433:. 2007-02-10. Archived from
431:"Yuki Indian Family History"
154:("Outside the Valley"), and
7:
692:, Four Directions Institute
368:"A Summary of Yuki Culture"
326:Yuki traditional narratives
319:
216:
178:"Yuki" may derive from the
10:
1100:
638:
534:Retrieved 23 October 2012.
252:
196:
29:
740:
680:Four Directions Institute
658:Harrison, K. David 2007.
651:Cook, Sherburne F. 1976.
125:
120:
109:
104:
76:
71:
66:
61:
45:
316:plants to make baskets.
295:University of California
1003:Plains and Sierra Miwok
862:(DiegueƱo, Ipai, Tipai)
646:Anthropological Records
580:Anderson, E.N. (2020).
570:Cook, 1956 pp. 106, 108
504:Balodis, Uldis (2016).
407:Gifford, E. W. (1939).
375:Anthropological Records
279:
226:
972:(Konomihu, Okwanuchu)
805:Eel River Athapaskans
665:Kroeber, A. L. 1925.
277:
253:Further information:
224:
121:Related ethnic groups
685:Round Valley history
42:
660:When Languages Die
280:
227:
203:Indian reservation
40:
1061:
1060:
593:978-1-7936-3459-7
269:Sherburne F. Cook
261:Alfred L. Kroeber
132:
131:
16:(Redirected from
1091:
732:
731:
720:
713:
706:
697:
696:
632:
629:
623:
622:
620:
619:
604:
598:
597:
577:
571:
568:
562:
561:Cook, 1976 p.172
559:
553:
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541:
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494:
482:
471:
470:
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452:
446:
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427:
421:
420:
409:"The Coast Yuki"
404:
398:
397:
389:
383:
382:
372:
363:
357:
356:
350:
342:
164:Mendocino County
96:
94:
93:
84:
82:
81:
62:Total population
52:Yuki men at the
50:
43:
39:
21:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
919:Northern Paiute
736:
726:
724:
676:
641:
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635:
630:
626:
617:
615:
606:
605:
601:
594:
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551:
547:
543:Harrison, p.173
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449:
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401:
390:
386:
370:
364:
360:
348:
344:
343:
339:
334:
322:
310:
257:
251:
243:counting system
219:
199:
189:in present-day
138:(also known as
91:
89:
79:
77:
57:
38:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1097:
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1076:
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1020:
1015:
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1005:
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989:
984:
979:
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967:
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957:
951:
946:
941:
940:
939:
934:
926:
916:
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906:
900:
895:
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884:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
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847:
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837:
832:
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813:
808:
802:
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792:
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772:
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741:
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674:External links
672:
671:
670:
663:
656:
649:
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637:
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633:
624:
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592:
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563:
554:
552:Kroeber, p.883
545:
536:
521:
514:
496:
472:
447:
422:
399:
384:
358:
353:www.census.gov
336:
335:
333:
330:
329:
328:
321:
318:
309:
306:
250:
247:
237:, forming the
235:Wappo language
218:
215:
198:
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130:
129:
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118:
117:
107:
106:
102:
101:
74:
73:
69:
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54:Nome Cult Farm
51:
36:
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3:
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907:
904:
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869:
867:
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861:
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848:
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836:
833:
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826:
822:
819:
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809:
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791:
788:
786:
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766:
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748:
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742:
739:
735:
730:
721:
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709:
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702:
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698:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
677:
668:
664:
661:
657:
654:
650:
647:
643:
642:
628:
614:on 2007-03-10
613:
609:
603:
595:
589:
585:
584:
576:
567:
558:
549:
540:
533:
530:
525:
517:
515:9780520292192
511:
507:
500:
492:
488:
481:
479:
477:
462:
458:
451:
437:on 2007-02-10
436:
432:
426:
419:(1): 292ā275.
418:
414:
410:
403:
395:
388:
381:(3): 149ā243.
380:
376:
369:
362:
354:
347:
341:
337:
327:
324:
323:
317:
315:
305:
302:
298:
296:
292:
291:E.N. Anderson
288:
286:
276:
272:
270:
266:
262:
256:
246:
244:
240:
239:Yukian family
236:
232:
231:Yuki language
223:
214:
212:
211:Mendocino War
208:
204:
194:
192:
191:Sonoma County
188:
187:Hood Mountain
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
128:
124:
119:
116:
112:
108:
103:
99:
87:
86:United States
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
49:
44:
33:
19:
1047:
994:(GabrieliƱo)
978:(FernandeƱo)
883:(Bear River)
666:
659:
652:
645:
627:
616:. Retrieved
612:the original
602:
582:
575:
566:
557:
548:
539:
531:
524:
505:
499:
490:
486:
464:. Retrieved
450:
439:. Retrieved
435:the original
425:
416:
412:
402:
393:
387:
378:
374:
361:
352:
340:
311:
303:
299:
289:
281:
264:
258:
228:
200:
184:
159:
156:Ukohtontilka
155:
151:
147:
139:
135:
133:
127:Wappo people
37:Ethnic group
32:Yuqui people
1074:Yuki people
998:TĆ¼batulabal
816:Halchidhoma
795:Coast Miwok
755:Ahwahnechee
532:Ethnologue.
308:Ethnobotany
168:Lake County
160:Ukosontilka
113:, formerly
41:Yuki people
1068:Categories
923:Kucadikadi
866:Lake Miwok
780:Chemehuevi
750:Acjachemen
618:2021-02-02
466:2020-01-19
441:2021-02-02
332:References
249:Population
98:California
56:, ca. 1858
18:Yuki tribe
1033:Wukchumni
937:Ramaytush
933:Costanoan
894:(Klamath)
887:Mechoopda
850:Kitanemuk
785:Chimariko
765:Bay Miwok
413:Anthropos
148:Ukomno'om
142:) are an
105:Languages
982:Timbisha
976:Tataviam
860:Kumeyaay
845:Kawaiisu
775:Cahuilla
760:Atsugewi
745:Achomawi
320:See also
285:genocide
217:Language
1008:Vanyume
965:Serrano
960:Salinan
954:Quechan
914:Nomlaki
909:Nisenan
881:Mattole
871:LuiseƱo
829:Whilkut
825:Chilula
811:Esselen
790:Chumash
639:Sources
529:"Yuki."
265:Huchnom
197:History
152:Huchnom
111:English
1043:Yokuts
1018:Washoe
992:Tongva
987:Tolowa
970:Shasta
956:(Yuma)
944:Patwin
929:Ohlone
898:Mohave
800:CupeƱo
769:Saklan
590:
512:
176:exonym
174:. The
140:Yukiah
95:
83:
1053:Yurok
1028:Wiyot
1023:Wintu
1013:Wappo
892:Modoc
876:Maidu
840:Cahto
835:Karuk
371:(PDF)
349:(PDF)
314:Carex
180:Wintu
1048:Yuki
1038:Yana
949:Pomo
903:Mono
855:Kizh
821:Hupa
588:ISBN
510:ISBN
461:KCET
229:The
166:and
136:Yuki
134:The
115:Yuki
158:or
1070::
827:,
491:39
489:.
475:^
459:.
417:34
415:.
411:.
377:.
373:.
351:.
193:.
925:)
921:(
831:)
823:(
771:)
767:(
719:e
712:t
705:v
621:.
596:.
518:.
493:.
469:.
444:.
379:5
355:.
100:)
88:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
