769:), was banned in China due to its association with this film. A few years later, when confronted by angry Chinese reporters in Shanghai, Li apologized and cited as pretext her inexperienced youth at the time of filmmaking, choosing not to reveal her Japanese identity. Though her Japanese nationality was never divulged in the Chinese media until after the Sino-Japanese War, it was brought to light by the Japanese press when she performed in Japan under her assumed Chinese name and as the Japan-Manchuria Goodwill Ambassadress. When she visited Japan during this period, she was criticized for being too Chinese in dress and in language.
744:), by Manchuria Film Productions, is especially controversial. It is unclear whether it was a "National Policy Film" as it portrays Japanese soldiers in both a positive and negative light. Here, Li played a young woman of extreme anti-Japanese sentiment who falls in love with a Japanese man. A key turning point in the film has the young Chinese woman being slapped by the Japanese man, but instead of hatred, she reacts with gratitude. The film was met with great aversion among the Chinese audience as they believed that the Chinese female character was a sketch of
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1229:" ("Ikanaide") and renamed it "Lei Hoeng Laan." (Both the original version and subsequent remake do not have any actual references to Li Hsiang-lan. The Chinese title instead refers to the unknowable quality and identity of the singer's lover.) In January 1991, a musical about her life was released in Tokyo, which generated controversy because its negative portrayal of Manchukuo upset many Japanese conservatives.
55:
1080:, Canada. They divorced in 1956. She revived the Li Hsiang-lan name and appeared in several Chinese-language films made in Hong Kong. Some of her 1950s Chinese films were destroyed in a studio fire and have not been seen since their initial releases. Her Mandarin hit songs from this period include "Three Years" (
669:. She was billed as Li Hsiang-lan, pronounced Ri Kōran in Japanese. The adoption of a Chinese stage name was prompted by the film company's economic and political motives – a Manchurian girl who had command over both the Japanese and Chinese languages was sought after. From this she rose to be a star and the
778:(or qípáo) and speaking Japanese with a Mandarin accent, the customs officer asked her upon seeing she had a Japanese passport and a Japanese name, "Don't you know that we Japanese are the superior people? Aren't you ashamed to be wearing third-rate Chink clothes and speaking their language as you do?"
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during World War II. Speaking in 2012 about the concert, Yamaguchi said, "I sang with hope that I could offer consolation to the
Japanese Americans, as I heard that they had gone through hardships during the war." She died at the age of 94 in Tokyo on September 7, 2014, exactly ten years after one of
1172:
Yamaguchi was considered by many
Chinese in the post-World War II period to be a Japanese spy and thus a traitor to the Chinese people. This misconception was caused in part by Yamaguchi passing herself off as Chinese throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Her Japanese identity not being officially revealed
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The
Chinese actors who appeared in the Manchuria Film Production movies were never informed that she was Japanese, but they suspected she was at least half-Japanese as she always ate her meals with the Japanese actors instead of the Chinese actors, was given white rice to eat instead of the sorghum
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As a youth, Yoshiko suffered a bout of tuberculosis. In order to strengthen her breathing, the doctor recommended voice lessons. Her father initially insisted on traditional
Japanese music, but Yoshiko preferred Western music and thus received her initial classical vocal education from an Italian
811:), elevated her status to among the top singers in all Chinese-speaking regions in Asia overnight. Many songs recorded by Li during her Shanghai period became classics in Chinese popular music history. Other noteworthy hits include "Evening Primrose / Fragrance of the Night" (
1076:, in 1951. Yamaguchi was Japanese, but as someone who had grown up in China, she felt torn between two identities and later wrote that she felt attracted to Noguchi as someone else who was torn between two identities. Li spent between 1953 and 1954 in
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Yamaguchi was one of the first prominent
Japanese citizens to acknowledge the Japanese brutality during wartime occupation. She later campaigned for greater public awareness of that part of history and advocated paying reparations to so-called
1051:). In the book, her character was a prostitute in a military brothel, but for this film her character was rewritten as a frontline entertainer who falls into a tragic affair with a deserter (Ikebe). In 1952, Yamaguchi appeared in
1199:), a form of pornography. Because of this, she did not visit China for more than 50 years after the war, since she felt that the Chinese had not forgiven her. Despite her controversial past, she influenced future singers such as
1025:), an omnibus film which told four stories about the struggles of Japanese trying to return to Japan from the Soviet Union after having been taken prisoner following the defeat. The following year, Yamaguchi starred with actor
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In spite of the acquittal, the
Chinese judges still warned Li to leave China immediately or she would risk being lynched; and so in 1946, she resettled in Japan and launched a new acting career there under the name
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given to the
Chinese, and was paid ten times more than the Chinese actors were. Though in her subsequent films she was almost exclusively billed as Li Hsiang-lan, she appeared in a few as "Yamaguchi Yoshiko".
614:). By Chinese custom for those who became sworn brothers, they also became Yoshiko's "godfathers" (also known as "nominal fathers") and gave her two Chinese names, Li Hsiang-lan (Li Xianglan) and Pan Shuhua (
1010:. Several of her post-war films cast her in parts that dealt either directly or indirectly with her wartime persona as a bilingual and bicultural performer. For example, in 1949, Shin-Toho studios produced
491:. This allowed her to represent China in Japanese propaganda movies. After the war, she appeared in Japanese movies under her real name, as well as in several English language movies under the stage name,
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and not interested in settling down at the time. They would meet again after the war, at which time
Kenichiro attempted to rekindle the relationship, but by then, Li was already involved with the artist
96:
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She returned to Japan and after retiring from the world of film in 1958, she appeared as a hostess and anchorwoman on TV talk shows. As a result of her marriage to the
Japanese diplomat
2630:
Interview with Ri Kōran by Tanaka, et al. "Looking Back on My Days as Ri Kōran (Li
Xianglan)" on ZNet (Zmag.org) January 26, 2005. Article appeared in Sekai, September 2003, pp.171–75.
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1165:(Half My Life as Ri Kōran). She served as a vice-president of the Asian Women's Fund. As part of the 1993 fall honors list, she was decorated with the Gold and Silver Star of the
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1224:
683:, decided she was the star he was looking for: a beautiful actress fluent in both Mandarin and Japanese, who could pass as Chinese and who had an excellent singing voice.
3024:
986:, she was scheduled to be executed at a Shanghai horse track on December 8, 1945. However, before she could be executed, her parents (at the time both under arrest in
791:. The film, anti-British in nature and a collaboration between Chinese and Japanese film companies, was a hit, and Li became a national sensation. Her film songs with
468:
was a Japanese singer, actress, journalist, and politician. Born in China, she made an international career in film in China, Hong Kong, Japan and the United States.
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624:). Yoshiko later used the former name as a stage name and assumed the latter name while she was staying with the Pan family in Beijing.
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1177:. She had always expressed her guilt for taking part in Japanese propaganda films in the early days of her acting career. In 1949, the
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nobility). She later received schooling in Beijing, polishing her Mandarin, accommodated by the Pan family. She was a
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2697:[Yoshiko Yamaguchi / Li Xianglan dies at 94] (in Japanese). Jiji Press. September 14, 2014. Archived from
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Many of her films bore some degree of promotion of the Japanese national policy (in particular, pertaining to the
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and inferiority. 23,000 Chinese people paid to see the film in 1943. After the war, one of her classic songs, "
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Stephenson, Shelley (January 1, 2002). "A Star By Any Other Name: The (After) Lives of Li Xianglan".
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in 1974, and served for 18 years. After retiring from politics, she served as vice president of the
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2775:"Exploring the Enchanting World of Shiki Theatre Company: A Japanese Theatrical Marvel"
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2801:"Shiki Theatre Company Musical Li Xianglan [English Subtitles] Musical DVD"
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in the 1930s and 1940s (along with all other popular music) was also denounced as
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in 2012. The concert included six songs and was performed before an audience of
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2661:"Recording of Japanese actress Yoshiko Yamaguchi's 1950 US concert uncovered"
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Li Xianglan (Yamaguchi Yoshiko) appears as a character in the Taiwanese play
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doll. Li was cleared of all charges (and possibly from the death penalty).
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787:. The film was shot in Shanghai, commemorating the centennial of the
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620:). ("Shu" in Shuhua and "Yoshi" in Yoshiko are written with the same
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in 1989 as a special project to mark the company's 30th anniversary.
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When she landed in Japan in 1941 for a publicity tour, dressed in a
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She was born on February 12, 1920, to Japanese parents, Ai Yamaguchi
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The Attractive Empire: Transnational Film Culture in Imperial Japan
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Yoshiko made her debut as an actress and singer in the 1938 film,
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Korean War Filmography: 91 English Language Features through 2000
1990:
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1185:, and three years later, Yamaguchi's former repertoire from the
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until her post-war prosecution nearly led to her execution as a
700:). While promoting Manchurian interests in Tokyo, Li would meet
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At the end of World War II, Li was arrested in Shanghai by the
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concealed her Japanese origin and she went by the Chinese name
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2978:" ("Ikanaide"), the theme song of Japanese 1989's TV drama "
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704:, future television executive and son of Japanese diplomat
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in Hollywood and on Broadway (in the short-lived musical "
583:, Republic of China, in a coal mining residential area in
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Recipients of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 2nd class
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A Japanese musical based on her life was produced by the
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After becoming a journalist in the 1950s under the name
1072:") in the U.S. She married Japanese American sculptor,
799:-like arrangements, such as her "Candy-Peddling Song" (
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ideology) and can be termed "National Policy Films" (
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2642:"Yoshiko Yamaguchi, 94, Actress in Propaganda Films"
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for treason and collaboration with the Japanese. As
679:). The head of the Manchukuo film industry, General
16:
Japanese singer, actress, and politician (1920–2014)
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Voices of Taiwanese Women: Three Contemporary Plays
2343:The character, Li Kohran, from the SEGA multimedia
1064:In the 1950s, she established her acting career as
3025:Women members of the House of Councillors (Japan)
2991:
994:, smuggle it into Shanghai inside the head of a
628:dramatic soprano (Madame Podresov, married into
2300:was made in 2006. It was broadcast in Japan by
708:, about whom she would write in her biography,
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3030:Members of the House of Councillors (Japan)
2876:Fragrant Orchid: The Story of My Early Life
2854:Fragrant Orchid: the Story of my Early Life
2349:game franchise is named for her stage name.
1041:), produced by Toho and based on the novel
884:United States, Canada, Hong Kong, and Japan
875:Visit to Japan. In the dressing room (1940)
835:). By the 1940s, she had become one of the
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3020:Japanese expatriates in the United States
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2440:
2228:Ankoru watto monogatari utsukushiki aishu
1244:, was discovered by a professor from the
954:Learn how and when to remove this message
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466:, February 12, 1920 – September 7, 2014)
3115:20th-century Japanese women politicians
3070:Japanese women television personalities
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2428:
2333:is a fictionalized account of her life.
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594:Fumio Yamaguchi was an employee of the
243:Singer, actress, journalist, politician
231: 1958; died 2001)
2992:
2909:Pan-Asianism and Japan's War 1931-1945
2356:, by Hsu Rey-Fang (John B. Weinstein,
1257:her fellow Seven Great Singing Stars,
692:Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere
3145:Prisoners sentenced to death by China
3100:War correspondents of the Vietnam War
3055:Japanese prisoners sentenced to death
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2726:. Jefferson: McFarland. p. 184.
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2373:, girl group including Yamaguchi and
671:Japan-Manchuria Goodwill Ambassadress
517:, she was elected as a member of the
2640:Vitello, Paul (September 22, 2014),
936:adding citations to reliable sources
907:
83:July 8, 1974 – July 7, 1992
3125:20th-century Japanese women singers
2452:映画旬報」昭和18年6月1日号 20・21p 中国人の鑑識眼 野口久光
2270:
1302:Other names used as movie actress:
1213:), who covered her evergreen hits.
13:
3085:Mandarin-language singers of Japan
2586:Quarterly Review of Film and Video
1149:. In 1974, she was elected to the
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3140:Pathé Records (Hong Kong) artists
3120:20th-century Japanese politicians
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2747:Hadfield, James (July 29, 2009).
2669:. August 18, 2012. Archived from
1737:The Most Beautiful Day of My Life
1147:Palestine Liberation Organization
1006:, working with directors such as
781:In 1943, Li appeared in the film
2393:大鷹淑子副理事長に聞く「21世紀のいま、若い人々に伝えたいこと」
2354:The Phoenix Trees Are in Blossom
1693:Military Band on the Battlefield
1125:In 1969, she became the host of
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892:Yoshiko Yamaguchi with comedian
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2148:The Legend of the White Serpent
1291:(1956). She was once nicknamed
1252:, many of whom had likely been
982:between the Kuomintang and the
923:needs additional citations for
805:) and "Quitting (Opium) Song" (
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2694:山口淑子さん死去＝女優「李香蘭」、政治家として活躍－９４歳
2380:
2371:Three Girls Revitalizing Asia
528:
3105:Women television journalists
2360:, Cornell University, 2015).
2304:on February 11 and 12, 2007.
2063:The United States Steel Hour
1733:Waga shōgai no kagayakeru hi
1167:Order of the Sacred Treasure
1139:Israeli-Palestinian conflict
575:, who were then settlers in
252:Order of the Sacred Treasure
33:when mentioning individuals.
7:
3075:Japanese war correspondents
2890:University of Hawai'i Press
2859:University of Hawai'i Press
2851:Yamaguchi, Yoshiko (2015).
2828:Yamaguchi, Yoshiko (1987).
2364:
1163:Ri Kōran, Watashi no Hansei
1114:TV presenter and politician
1110:– a cover of "Eternally").
980:tensions subsequently arose
859:Visit to Japan. Concert in
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487:), rendered in Japanese as
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3080:Japanese women journalists
3040:Japanese women pop singers
3035:Japanese actor-politicians
2232:The Princess of Angkor Wat
2166:Robert Montgomery Presents
1179:People's Republic of China
473:Manchukuo Film Association
20:
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2882:Baskett, Michael (2008).
2720:Lentz, Robert J. (2008).
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837:Seven Great Singing Stars
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1436:Song of the White Orchid
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1159:Liberal Democratic Party
1153:(the upper House of the
341:Traditional Chinese
173:Liberal Democratic Party
46:
29:. This article uses
21:The native form of this
3090:Politicians from Fushun
3045:Japanese film actresses
2950:Japanese Movie Database
2501:. Baidu. Archived from
2211:The Unforgettable Night
1714:My Japanese Nightingale
1181:was established by the
992:Lyuba Monosova Gurinets
829:), and "Second Dream" (
596:South Manchuria Railway
355:Simplified Chinese
2986:" ("Goodbye Ri Kōran")
2830:Ri Kōran: My Half-Life
2598:10.1080/10509200214821
1242:Sacramento, California
1092:), "Childhood Times" (
905:
897:
710:Ri Kōran: My Half Life
652:
538:
59:Yamaguchi in the 1940s
2959:【李香蘭MV】 別走（行かないで）玉置浩二
2873:- Knowledge article:
2701:on September 14, 2014
2338:Shiki Theater Company
2290:A two-part TV movie,
1246:University of Chicago
1157:) as a member of the
1127:The Three O'Clock You
1104:), and "Heart Song" (
903:
891:
647:
536:
2673:on February 18, 2013
2307:Japanese filmmaker,
2143:Byaku fujin no yōren
2111:The Red Skelton Hour
1856:Haté shinaki jōnetsu
1332:Selected filmography
1269:She was credited as
1217:recorded a cover of
932:improve this article
648:Li Hsiang-lan &
204: 1951;
71:House of Councillors
2907:Hotta, Eri (2007).
2755:on January 26, 2013
2188:The Lady of Mystery
1913:Miyako Saijo 西条美也子
1860:Passion without End
1519:Vow in the Hot Sand
1460:Journey to the East
1155:Japanese parliament
1151:House of Councilors
1137:, reporting on the
1086:), "Plum Blossom" (
559:and Fumio Yamaguchi
519:Japanese parliament
2913:Palgrave Macmillan
2647:The New York Times
2526:, pp. 142–144
2395:Asian Women's Fund
2253:A Holiday in Tokyo
1923:Japanese War Bride
1777:Mermaid of Passion
1276:Japanese War Bride
1250:Japanese Americans
1207:, and Winnie Wei (
972:sentenced to death
906:
898:
702:Kenichiro Matsuoka
653:
634:coloratura soprano
539:
523:Asian Women's Fund
31:Western name order
3060:Japanese sopranos
2946:Yamaguchi Yoshiko
2937:Shirley Yamaguchi
2899:978-0-8248-3223-0
2868:978-0-8248-3984-0
2781:. January 6, 2024
2749:"The China Lover"
2505:on March 12, 2007
2309:Hirokazu Kore-eda
2281:Sayonara Ri Kōran
2279:made a TV movie,
2263:
2262:
2248:Tōkyō no kyūjitsu
2223:アンコール・ワット物語 美しき哀愁
1985:Woman of Shanghai
1879:Akatsuki no dasso
1773:Jōnetsu no ningyō
1710:Watashi no uguisu
1364:Honeymoon Express
1327:Yoshiko Yamaguchi
1271:Shirley Yamaguchi
1066:Shirley Yamaguchi
1053:Woman of Shanghai
1004:Yoshiko Yamaguchi
964:
963:
956:
817:), "Ocean Bird" (
734:), also known as
657:Honeymoon Express
622:Chinese character
608:) and Pan Yugui (
493:Shirley Yamaguchi
463:Yamaguchi Yoshiko
451:Yoshiko Yamaguchi
448:
447:
432:
431:
426:Lei5 Hoeng1 Laan4
378:Standard Mandarin
287:Shirley Yamaguchi
147:September 7, 2014
138:Republic of China
127:February 12, 1920
117:Yoshiko Yamaguchi
92:National district
40:Yoshiko Yamaguchi
27:Yamaguchi Yoshiko
3152:
2985:
2984:
2977:
2976:
2960:
2954:
2926:
2903:
2872:
2847:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2751:. Archived from
2744:
2738:
2737:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2666:Mainichi Shimbun
2657:
2651:
2650:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2581:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2495:
2489:
2488:, pp. 69–70
2483:
2477:
2471:
2465:
2464:, pp. 79–82
2459:
2453:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2432:
2431:, pp. 77–79
2426:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2311:, is planning a
2285:Yasuko Sawaguchi
2271:Movies about her
2245:
2244:
2225:
2224:
2204:
2203:
2181:
2180:
2140:
2139:
2080:
2079:
2048:Doyōbi no tenshi
2045:
2044:
2028:The Last Embrace
2021:
2020:
2002:
2001:
1978:
1977:
1957:
1956:
1937:
1936:
1899:
1898:
1876:
1875:
1853:
1852:
1833:
1832:
1813:
1812:
1793:
1792:
1770:
1769:
1750:
1749:
1730:
1729:
1707:
1706:
1689:Yasen gungakutai
1686:
1685:
1664:Wàn Shì Liú Fāng
1661:
1660:
1644:Chikai no gassho
1641:
1640:
1618:
1617:
1601:Tatakai no machi
1598:
1597:
1579:
1578:
1556:
1555:
1536:
1535:
1512:
1511:
1495:
1494:
1474:
1473:
1465:Liqin, a typist
1453:
1452:
1441:Li Hsueh-hsiang
1429:
1428:
1413:
1412:
1397:
1396:
1381:
1380:
1357:
1356:
1336:
1335:
1228:
1227:
1212:
1211:
1198:
1197:
1169:, Second Class.
1109:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1060:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1040:
1039:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1018:
959:
952:
948:
945:
939:
916:
908:
894:Entatsu Yokoyama
872:
856:
834:
833:
828:
827:
822:
821:
816:
815:
810:
809:
804:
803:
768:
767:
762:
743:
742:
733:
732:
699:
698:
681:Masahiko Amakasu
678:
677:
664:
663:
619:
618:
613:
612:
607:
606:
600:Mandarin Chinese
574:
572:
566:
565:
558:
557:
554:
548:
547:
516:
514:
508:
507:
486:
485:
467:
465:
459:
458:
428:
427:
407:
406:
393:
392:
369:
368:
363:
362:
349:
348:
312:
294:
293:
284:
283:
276:
275:
268:
232:
230:
209:
207:
203:
150:
126:
124:
108:Personal details
81:
57:
36:
35:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3149:
2990:
2989:
2958:
2952:
2933:
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2900:
2869:
2844:
2824:
2819:
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2714:
2704:
2702:
2695:
2691:
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2686:
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2578:
2570:
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2558:
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2522:
2518:
2508:
2506:
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2492:
2484:
2480:
2472:
2468:
2460:
2456:
2451:
2447:
2439:
2435:
2427:
2423:
2415:
2411:
2403:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2367:
2327:The China Lover
2322:
2277:Fuji Television
2273:
2268:
2259:Mary Kawaguchi
2116:Guest vocalist
2099:House of Bamboo
2005:Fuun senryobune
1981:Shanhai no onna
1757:Seat of Fortune
1648:The Choir's Vow
1605:Fighting Street
1515:Nessa no Chikai
1503:Oriental Woman
1486:Chinese orphan
1432:Byakuran no uta
1416:Tǐe xǔe hùi xīn
1360:Mí yùe kuài chē
1334:
1282:House of Bamboo
1267:
1183:Communist Party
1175:Chinese traitor
1141:as well as the
1135:Fuji Television
1116:
1098:), "Only You" (
960:
949:
943:
940:
929:
917:
886:
881:
880:
879:
876:
873:
864:
857:
846:
845:
752:
750:Suzhou Serenade
736:Shanghai Nights
724:The 1940 film,
706:Yōsuke Matsuoka
642:
640:Career in China
570:Yamaguchi Fumio
560:
555:
542:
531:
502:
453:
322:
310:
289:Li Hsiang-lan (
288:
286:
278:
271:Yoshiko Ōtaka (
266:
235:
234:
226:
222:
219:
211:
208: 1956)
199:
195:
192:
169:Political party
152:
148:
128:
122:
120:
119:
118:
95:
82:
77:
60:
48:
41:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3158:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2988:
2987:
2955:
2943:
2932:
2931:External links
2929:
2928:
2927:
2922:978-0230609921
2921:
2904:
2898:
2879:
2867:
2848:
2842:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2792:
2779:TOKYO MUSICALS
2766:
2739:
2732:
2712:
2684:
2652:
2632:
2623:
2621:, pp. 132
2611:
2576:
2574:, pp. 132
2564:
2562:, pp. 132
2552:
2550:, pp. 132
2540:
2538:, pp. 132
2528:
2516:
2490:
2478:
2476:, pp. 132
2466:
2454:
2445:
2441:Yamaguchi 1987
2433:
2421:
2419:, pp. 132
2409:
2407:, pp. 132
2397:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2350:
2341:
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2264:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2207:Yí yè fēng líu
2198:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2152:
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2117:
2114:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2052:Sunday's Angel
2039:
2035:
2034:
2033:Yukiko Nogami
2031:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1988:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1964:Sword for Hire
1950:
1949:
1947:
1930:
1929:
1926:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1884:Escape at Dawn
1870:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1820:Human Patterns
1806:
1805:
1803:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1743:
1742:
1740:
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1548:
1546:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1400:Yuānhún Fùchóu
1390:
1389:
1387:
1384:Fùguì Chūnmèng
1375:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1266:
1263:
1131:Sanji no anata
1115:
1112:
1032:Escape at Dawn
1008:Akira Kurosawa
962:
961:
920:
918:
911:
885:
882:
878:
877:
874:
867:
865:
858:
851:
848:
847:
843:
842:
841:
823:), "If Only" (
650:Kazuo Hasegawa
641:
638:
530:
527:
446:
445:
442:
441:
438:
437:
434:
433:
430:
429:
422:
416:
415:
413:Yue: Cantonese
409:
408:
401:
395:
394:
387:
381:
380:
374:
373:
372:Transcriptions
365:
364:
357:
351:
350:
343:
337:
336:
332:
331:
328:
327:
324:
323:
321:Musical artist
320:
317:
316:
313:
307:
306:
301:
297:
296:
269:
263:
262:
260:Musical career
256:
255:
254:, Second Class
249:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
224:
220:
217:
216:
215:
214:
197:
193:
188:
187:
186:
185:
182:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
151:(aged 94)
145:
141:
140:
116:
114:
110:
109:
105:
104:
101:
100:
89:
85:
84:
74:
73:
69:Member of the
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3157:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
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3058:
3056:
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3048:
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3043:
3041:
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3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2983:
2975:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2956:
2953:(in Japanese)
2951:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2924:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2905:
2901:
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2870:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2849:
2845:
2843:9784103667018
2839:
2835:
2831:
2826:
2825:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2735:
2733:9781476621548
2729:
2725:
2724:
2716:
2705:September 14,
2700:
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2549:
2544:
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2233:
2229:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2185:
2184:Shénmì měirén
2176:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2144:
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2115:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2085:
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2067:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1960:Sengoku burai
1952:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1840:Shooting Star
1837:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1788:
1784:
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1765:
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1701:
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1656:
1655:
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1645:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1621:Sayon no kane
1613:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1582:Yíng chūn hūa
1574:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1559:Soshū no yoru
1551:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1477:Shina no Yoru
1469:
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1464:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1424:
1423:
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1404:
1401:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1318:Hsiang-lan Li
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:Li Hsiang Lan
1308:
1306:Li Hsiang-lan
1305:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1235:comfort women
1230:
1226:
1220:
1216:
1206:
1202:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1133:) TV show on
1132:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1120:Hiroshi Ōtaka
1111:
1079:
1075:
1074:Isamu Noguchi
1071:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1044:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1013:
1009:
1005:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
958:
955:
947:
944:December 2012
937:
933:
927:
926:
921:This section
919:
915:
910:
909:
902:
895:
890:
871:
866:
862:
855:
850:
849:
840:
838:
798:
794:
790:
786:
785:
779:
777:
776:
770:
760:
756:
751:
747:
737:
727:
722:
720:
719:Isamu Noguchi
715:
711:
707:
703:
693:
688:
684:
682:
672:
668:
658:
651:
646:
637:
635:
631:
630:White Russian
625:
623:
601:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
571:
553:
535:
526:
524:
520:
513:
512:Ōtaka Yoshiko
501:
500:Yoshiko Ōtaka
496:
494:
490:
484:
478:
477:Li Hsiang-lan
474:
469:
464:
452:
443:
439:
435:
423:
421:
417:
414:
410:
405:Li Hsiang-lan
402:
400:
396:
388:
386:
382:
379:
375:
370:
366:
358:
356:
352:
344:
342:
338:
333:
329:
325:
318:
314:
308:
305:
304:Popular music
302:
298:
270:
267:Also known as
264:
261:
257:
253:
250:
246:
242:
238:
218:Hiroshi Otaka
213:
212:
191:
190:Isamu Noguchi
184:
183:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
146:
142:
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23:personal name
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2908:
2888:. Honolulu:
2884:
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2857:. Honolulu:
2853:
2829:
2822:Bibliography
2808:. Retrieved
2804:
2795:
2783:. Retrieved
2778:
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2753:the original
2742:
2722:
2715:
2703:. Retrieved
2699:the original
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2677:September 4,
2675:. Retrieved
2671:the original
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2519:
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2503:the original
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2424:
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2400:
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2313:feature film
2291:
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2266:In the media
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2210:
2206:
2187:
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2082:
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2004:
1984:
1980:
1963:
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1939:
1928:Tae Shimizu
1921:
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1800:Repatriation
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1625:Sayon's Bell
1620:
1604:
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1581:
1563:Suzhou Night
1562:
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1539:Kimi to boku
1538:
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1480:
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1301:
1295:Judy Garland
1292:
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1285:(1955), and
1280:
1274:
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1231:
1215:Jacky Cheung
1205:Fei Yu-Ching
1191:Yellow music
1187:Shanghai era
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976:firing squad
965:
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941:
930:Please help
925:verification
922:
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385:Hanyu Pinyin
335:Chinese name
311:Years active
279:Pan Shuhua (
259:
149:(2014-09-07)
88:Constituency
78:
26:
18:
3005:2014 deaths
3000:1920 births
2968:Kōji Tamaki
2759:January 16,
2592:(1): 1–13.
2499:"Bai Guang"
2346:Sakura Wars
2329:(2008), by
2325:The novel,
2320:Other media
2296:, starring
2283:, starring
2168:(The Enemy)
2155:Madam White
2091:Pan Jinlian
1816:Ningen moyō
1753:Kōun no isu
1728:わが生涯のかゞやける日
1524:Li Fangmei
1498:Monkey King
1324:Li Xianglan
1321:Xianglan Li
1259:Gong Qiuxia
1219:Kōji Tamaki
1201:Teresa Teng
1143:Vietnam War
861:Nishinomiya
753: [
391:Lǐ Xiānglán
161:Nationality
99:(1983-1992)
97:National PR
2994:Categories
2911:. London:
2834:Shinchosha
2619:Hotta 2007
2572:Hotta 2007
2560:Hotta 2007
2548:Hotta 2007
2536:Hotta 2007
2474:Hotta 2007
2417:Hotta 2007
2405:Hotta 2007
2381:References
2331:Ian Buruma
2216:Ge Qiuxia
1070:Shangri-La
984:Communists
968:Kuomintang
746:debasement
529:Early life
399:Wade–Giles
240:Occupation
123:1920-02-12
2832:. Tokyo:
2606:194086803
2509:April 28,
2375:Bai Guang
2126:Navy Wife
2068:Presento
1993:(Singer)
1543:You and I
1288:Navy Wife
1078:Vancouver
1043:Shunpuden
1027:Ryō Ikebe
789:Opium War
775:cheongsam
581:Manchuria
315:1938–1958
134:Manchuria
94:(1974-83)
79:In office
2810:March 9,
2785:March 9,
2365:See also
2302:TV Tokyo
2298:Aya Ueto
2293:Ri Kōran
1669:Eternity
1312:Ri Kōran
1297:of Japan
1279:(1952),
1254:interned
784:Eternity
589:Liaoyang
489:Ri Kōran
420:Jyutping
164:Japanese
130:Liaoyang
2982:さよなら李香蘭
2964:YouTube
2948:at the
2805:CDJapan
2131:Akashi
2104:Mariko
1991:Li Lili
1944:Foghorn
1907:Scandal
1890:Harumi
1851:果てしなき情熱
1791:帰国(ダモイ)
1698:Ai Ran
988:Beijing
896:in 1948
826:恨不相逢未嫁時
233:
225:
221:
210:
198:
194:
179:Spouses
156:, Japan
2919:
2896:
2865:
2840:
2730:
2604:
2138:白夫人の妖恋
2043:土曜日の天使
1940:Muteki
1902:Shubun
1836:Ryūsei
1632:Sayon
1456:Toyuki
1369:Bride
1342:Title
996:geisha
863:(1939)
676:日滿親善大使
665:), by
585:Dengta
577:Fushun
300:Genres
248:Awards
2974:行かないで
2602:S2CID
2243:東京の休日
2172:Hana
2000:風雲千両船
1969:Oryo
1796:Damoi
1768:情熱の人魚
1748:幸運の椅子
1684:野戦軍楽隊
1639:誓ひの合唱
1616:サヨンの鐘
1510:熱砂の誓い
1345:Role
1339:Year
1265:Names
1225:行かないで
1022:「ダモイ」
761:]
564:山口 文雄
546:山口 アイ
506:大鷹 淑子
457:山口 淑子
274:大鷹 淑子
227:(
223:
200:(
196:
154:Tokyo
47:山口 淑子
2970:'s "
2941:IMDb
2917:ISBN
2894:ISBN
2863:ISBN
2838:ISBN
2812:2024
2787:2024
2761:2013
2728:ISBN
2707:2014
2679:2012
2511:2007
2202:一夜風流
2197:1958
2179:神秘美人
2161:1957
2121:1956
2073:1955
2038:1954
2024:Hōyō
2014:1953
1976:上海の女
1955:戦国無賴
1918:1952
1874:暁の脱走
1869:1950
1811:人間模様
1786:1949
1723:1948
1679:1944
1659:萬世流芳
1596:戦ひの街
1591:1943
1572:1942
1554:蘇州の夜
1529:1941
1472:支那の夜
1446:1940
1427:白蘭の歌
1411:鐵血慧心
1395:冤魂復仇
1379:富貴春夢
1374:1939
1355:蜜月快車
1350:1938
1293:The
1221:'s "
1196:黃色音樂
1058:上海の女
1038:曉の脫走
970:and
795:and
793:jazz
766:蘇州夜曲
741:上海の夜
731:中國の夜
697:国策映画
662:蜜月快車
206:div.
144:Died
113:Born
2962:on
2939:at
2594:doi
2078:金瓶梅
1705:私の鶯
1577:迎春花
1534:君と僕
1493:孫悟空
1451:東遊記
1210:韋秀嫻
1101:只有你
1095:小時候
1048:春婦傳
1029:in
974:by
934:by
832:第二夢
814:夜來香
808:戒菸歌
802:賣糖歌
797:pop
763:" (
617:潘淑華
611:潘毓桂
605:李際春
483:李香蘭
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347:李香蘭
292:李香蘭
282:潘淑華
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