35:
1125:
953:[On the 15th of Hamle, the king rested from the afflictions of this passing world, at daybreak, on a Sunday â Evangelist Mark â lian du monde 7:75. That same day the officials who were present there, namely the blattsengeta Akala Krestos, the da-Baz mas Anestasyos, 1 azai Za-Wald, the azĂ€z KanĂ€fero, the graz-mag Tequre; the fitawrĂ€ri Fesseha Krestos (B: Giyorgis), the dagazmaÀë Dilba Iyasus, the basa LesĂ€na Krestos, with the aza and the liq of right and left, proclaimed his son IyĂ€su king, as carries the use of the provisions of the law of the reign.]
265:
372:
950:
Le 15 de hamlĂ«, le roi se reposa des afflictions de ce monde passager, a la pointe du jour, un dimanche â evangĂ©liste Marc â lian du monde 7:75. Ce meme jour les fonctionnaires qui etaient presents la-bas, a savoir le blattsengeta Akala
Krestos, le da-Baz mas Anestasyos, 1 azai Za-Wald, l'azÀz
494:
doctrine, which led to Iyasu attempting to flee his father's realm; but according to
Crummey, Yohannes favored the Gojjame delegation for political reasons: at the time Gojjam was an important province. These decisions were revisited once Iyasu became Emperor, at a synod he called in 1686.
951:
KanÀfero, le graz- mag Tequre; le fitawrÀri
Fesseha Krestos (B Giyorgis), le dagazmaÀë Dilba Iyasus, le basa LesÀna Krestos, avec les aza et les liq de droite et de gauche, proclamÚrent roi son fils IyÀsu, comme porte l'usage des dispositions de la loi du rÚgne.
512:
as the spouse of
Emperor Yohannes I. She married Yohannes in October 1668 and likely gave birth to all (or almost all) of his offsprings. The marriage was dissolved in 1678 by the order of the
509:
470:
631:
596:
Eleni his second daughter of
Yohannes I; her mother is not named in the sources. She was one of the most influential woman of late 17th century Ethiopia. She died in 1708.
1091:
834:
showed this was an error by identifying an eclipse seen in
Ethiopia during his reign with one calculated to have occurred on 4 November 1668 (E.A. Wallis Budge,
288:, Yohannes spent much of his reign campaigning, stating that 6 of the 11 itineraries he reproduced were military expeditions. Three of these were against the
437:, who undertook a number of diplomatic missions for the Emperor; and in 1679, the Emperor Yohannes received the Armenian bishop Yohannes, bearing a relic of
1113:
1032:
434:
34:
593:
Amlakawit was his eldest daughter. She married Basha Walda
Giyorgis, a powerful retainer under Yohannes I. Amlakawit died young in 1669.
1859:
352:
1121:
724:
1106:
1008:
902:
812:
770:
547:. Sabla Wangel died on 13 January 1690 and was buried as a queen in the royal cemetery on the island of Mesrasha at
888:
864:
1099:
405:
Mikael to expel all of the
Catholics still living in Ethiopia; those who did not embrace the beliefs of the
1133:
935:
1864:
1812:
1799:
853:
1143:
1723:
1176:
232:
319:
his successor in his final proclamation. The dignitaries witnessing this proclamation were the
1849:
1066:
224:
63:
1854:
392:
8:
1821:
1808:
1129:
1083:
1073:
475:
426:
216:
73:
45:
264:
236:
by a council of the senior dignitaries of the Empire, at the encouragement of the noble
1026:
831:
618:
418:
285:
1741:
1495:
1481:
1332:
1151:
1014:
1004:
941:
898:
870:
860:
808:
776:
766:
720:
559:
Emperor
Yohannes I had 5 sons (four of whom were named in sources), and 2 daughters.
410:
220:
193:
181:
161:
122:
425:
had failed 30 years before, were executed during his reign. As a result, he favored
1628:
1593:
1572:
1551:
1537:
1523:
1509:
1410:
1378:
1169:
1124:
848:
487:
406:
1544:
1463:
998:
892:
802:
760:
714:
564:
343:
240:
Malka
Krestos. The council then imprisoned the other sons of Fasilides on Mount
1776:
1290:
1220:
634:
is uncertain. Sources mention Eleni as a daughter of Yohannes I, and sister of
465:
388:
371:
945:
874:
780:
1843:
1818:
1783:
1663:
1649:
1304:
1227:
1018:
524:. Sabla Wangel's father was Gabra Maskal, the husband of Yohannes's paternal
486:. The outcome of the synod is in dispute: according to E.A. Wallis-Budge and
479:
448:
had grown severe enough that in the last year of his reign Yohannes called a
380:
325:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1656:
1607:
1339:
1269:
1262:
1213:
1162:
483:
430:
301:
269:
1748:
1734:
1579:
1558:
1488:
1474:
1276:
827:
544:
540:
453:
445:
438:
321:
237:
205:
140:
1755:
1502:
1367:
1325:
1283:
1241:
1206:
759:
Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (1980). "The Imperial House of Ethiopia".
521:
517:
414:
391:
missionaries had caused in Ethiopia under the reign of his grandfather
334:
919:
The historical geography of Ethiopia from the first century AD to 1704
1762:
1516:
1431:
1389:
1353:
587:
583:
582:
Gelawdewos was his fourth son. Gelawdewos died after being struck by
579:
was his third son. Tewoflos reigned as Emperor between 1708 and 1711.
548:
536:
401:
339:
330:
297:
253:
171:
1642:
1614:
1600:
1586:
1530:
1445:
1417:
1318:
1311:
1297:
1255:
1248:
576:
277:
680:(third ed.). London: McFarland & Company Inc. p. 93.
304:, and two punitive expeditions to the area around Mount Ashgwagwaâ
1769:
1452:
1438:
1403:
1234:
980:(Cambridge: University Press, 1922, p. 525; Donald Crummey,
635:
570:
474:("Unction") faction, who were supported by the Emperor's own son
461:
422:
316:
156:
128:
433:, and were in harmony with the Ethiopian Church. These included
1424:
457:
396:
376:
312:âto quash the revolts of Feres (in 1677) and Za Maryam (1679).
293:
273:
801:
Uhlig, Siegbert; Bausi, Alessandro; Yimam, Baye, eds. (2003).
1635:
1621:
1565:
1360:
1346:
855:
Wax & gold: tradition and innovation in Ethiopian culture
647:
529:
513:
449:
309:
305:
241:
535:
Nonetheless, the former empress is remembered as a ââgreat
525:
421:
to succeed in converting Ethiopia to Catholicism where the
289:
363:
Emperor Yohannes died on 19 July and was buried at Teda.
713:
Uhlig, Siegbert; Bausi, Alessandro; Yimam, Baye (2010).
563:
Yostos was his eldest son. He served as the governor of
468:
with the Father", by which they came to be known as the
758:
693:
A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia (Volume 2)
1817:
During that time, the imperial title was claimed by
859:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 23.
315:
On 15 July 1682, the ailing Emperor Yohannes I made
921:, (Oxford University Press: 1989), pp. 187-200
852:
997:Uhlig, Siegbert; Bausi, Alessandro, eds. (2003).
830:wrote that Yohannes ruled between 1665â1680, but
762:Burke's royal families of the world : 2. vol
244:, continuing the practice Fasilides had revived.
1841:
992:
990:
490:, Emperor Yohannes was convinced to condemn the
1811:, Haile Selassie went into exile following the
800:
796:
794:
792:
790:
719:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 436.
712:
708:
706:
704:
702:
482:, who at that time still advocated traditional
24:
976:Budge, pp. 406f, 410f; H. Weld Blundell,
586:, and was buried on the island of Mesrasha on
387:Due to the violent religious controversy that
1107:
1052:. Addis Ababa: Oxford University Press, 1967.
987:
984:, 1972 (Hollywood: Tsehai, 2007), p. 22.
268:Library and Chancellery of Yohannes I in the
929:
927:
787:
699:
539:of literatureââ who was knowledgeable about
39:Yohannes I as depicted on a French engraving
978:The Royal chronicle of Abyssinia, 1769-1840
934:AlÄf Sagad, Zenahu la negus negast (1955).
881:
1114:
1100:
1031:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
996:
965:Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile
933:
836:A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia
366:
33:
924:
887:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
897:. Wiley. pp. 111, 116â118 and 125.
807:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. p. 254.
695:. London: Methuen & Co. p. 406.
684:
370:
263:
765:. London: Burke's Peerage. p. 46.
675:
252:Yohannes was the eldest son of Emperor
219:from 1667 to 1682, and a member of the
1842:
847:
733:
653:is in various sources also spelled as
543:books and supported the production of
429:visitors, whose beliefs also embraced
1095:
690:
16:Emperor of Ethiopia from 1667 to 1682
937:Annales Iohannis I, IyÄsu I, BakÄffÄ
478:; they were opposed by the monks of
967:(1805 edition), vol. 3, p. 447
528:, and therefore Sabla Wangel was a
13:
1042:
940:. Louvain L. Durbecq. p. 60.
638:, but does not mention the mother.
14:
1876:
1860:17th-century emperors of Ethiopia
573:was his second son and successor.
444:The growing controversy over the
395:, Yohannes acted harshly towards
1123:
1003:. Wiesbaden. pp. 249â250.
970:
957:
641:
624:
607:
460:advocated the formula "Through
1050:The Ethiopian Royal Chronicles
1000:Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: He-N
911:
841:
821:
804:Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: D-Ha
669:
554:
55:18 October 1667 â 19 July 1682
1:
716:Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: O-X
663:
520:, on the grounds that it was
375:Chancellery of Yohannes I in
212:
87:
691:Budge, E. A. Wallis (1928).
452:to resolve the dispute. The
7:
1284:Zara Yaqob (Kwestantinos I)
617:which is 15th of July, see
247:
223:. He was the fourth son of
10:
1881:
1813:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
1298:Eskender (Kwestantinos II)
567:. He died on 11 June 1676.
197:
25:
1793:
1722:
1462:
1377:
1170:Yagbe'u Seyon (Salomon I)
1150:
1141:
1080:
1071:
1063:
1058:
1048:Richard K. P. Pankhurst.
894:The Ethiopians: A History
678:African States and Rulers
503:
498:
215:1640 â 19 July 1682) was
177:
167:
155:
146:
139:
135:
121:
113:
101:
83:
79:
69:
59:
51:
44:
32:
21:
600:
259:
256:and succeeded him 1662.
982:Priests and Politicians
399:. In 1669, he directed
367:Religion under Yohannes
230:Yohannes was appointed
676:Stewart, John (2006).
551:alongside Yohannes I.
508:Sources mentions only
384:
360:Za-Wald among others.
281:
202:Yohannes the Righteous
849:Levine, Donald Nathan
621:for more information.
374:
267:
1130:Emperors of Ethiopia
917:G.W.B. Huntingford,
1822:Victor Emmanuel III
1074:Emperor of Ethiopia
613:Source say 15th of
464:Christ the Son was
356:Lesana Krestos and
217:Emperor of Ethiopia
204:(Ge'ez: á»á”á áźááá”),
46:Emperor of Ethiopia
1464:Era of the Princes
889:Pankhurst, Richard
832:E. A. Wallis Budge
619:Ethiopian calendar
419:Pope Alexander VII
385:
300:, one against the
286:G.W.B. Huntingford
282:
211:(Ge'ez: á á„áá á°áá”;
1865:Solomonic dynasty
1837:
1836:
1829:Emperor-in-exile.
1742:Tekle Giyorgis II
1496:Tekle Haymanot II
1482:Tekle Haymanot II
1152:Solomonic dynasty
1090:
1089:
1081:Succeeded by
838:, 1928 , p. 408).
726:978-3-447-06246-6
221:Solomonic dynasty
200:), also known as
187:
186:
182:Orthodox Tewahedo
151:
150:
127:5 sons including
109:(aged 41â42)
1872:
1830:
1825:
1803:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1629:Baeda Maryam III
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1594:Tekle Giyorgis I
1589:
1582:
1575:
1573:Tekle Giyorgis I
1568:
1561:
1554:
1552:Tekle Giyorgis I
1547:
1540:
1538:Tekle Giyorgis I
1533:
1526:
1524:Tekle Giyorgis I
1519:
1512:
1510:Tekle Giyorgis I
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1411:Tekle Haymanot I
1406:
1399:
1392:
1379:Gondarine period
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1209:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1165:
1128:
1127:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1093:
1092:
1064:Preceded by
1056:
1055:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1022:
994:
985:
974:
968:
961:
955:
954:
931:
922:
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908:
885:
879:
878:
858:
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839:
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819:
818:
798:
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756:
731:
730:
710:
697:
696:
688:
682:
681:
673:
657:
645:
639:
628:
622:
611:
488:H. Weld Blundell
446:nature of Christ
407:Ethiopian Church
337:, Delba Iyasus,
214:
199:
162:House of Solomon
137:
136:
131:and 2 daughters.
108:
97:
95:
89:
37:
28:
27:
19:
18:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1840:
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1838:
1833:
1828:
1816:
1806:
1797:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1724:Modern Ethiopia
1718:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1545:Baeda Maryam II
1543:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1404:Iyasu the Great
1402:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
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1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1179:: Senfa Ared IV
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1146:
1137:
1122:
1120:
1086:
1077:
1069:
1045:
1043:Further reading
1040:
1024:
1023:
1011:
995:
988:
975:
971:
962:
958:
932:
925:
916:
912:
905:
886:
882:
867:
846:
842:
826:
822:
815:
799:
788:
773:
757:
734:
727:
711:
700:
689:
685:
674:
670:
666:
661:
660:
646:
642:
629:
625:
612:
608:
603:
571:Iyasu the Great
557:
506:
501:
409:were exiled to
369:
344:Fesseha Krestos
262:
250:
106:
93:
91:
40:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1878:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1804:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1780:
1777:Haile Selassie
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1730:
1728:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1702:
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1618:
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1470:
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1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1385:
1383:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1291:Baeda Maryam I
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1221:Newaya Krestos
1217:
1210:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1166:
1158:
1156:
1148:
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1142:
1139:
1138:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1096:
1088:
1087:
1082:
1079:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1059:Regnal titles
1054:
1053:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1009:
986:
969:
956:
923:
910:
903:
880:
865:
840:
820:
813:
786:
771:
732:
725:
698:
683:
667:
665:
662:
659:
658:
640:
623:
605:
604:
602:
599:
598:
597:
594:
591:
580:
574:
568:
556:
553:
505:
502:
500:
497:
466:consubstantial
368:
365:
261:
258:
249:
246:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
153:
152:
149:
148:
144:
143:
133:
132:
125:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
103:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
42:
41:
38:
30:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1877:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1785:
1784:Amha Selassie
1781:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1664:Gebre Krestos
1661:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1650:Gebre Krestos
1647:
1644:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
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1577:
1574:
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1567:
1563:
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1553:
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1546:
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1525:
1521:
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1514:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1405:
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1819:Italian King
1713:Sahle Dengel
1706:Yohannes III
1699:Sahle Dengel
1692:Yohannes III
1685:Sahle Dengel
1678:Yohannes III
1671:Sahle Dengel
1657:Sahle Dengel
1608:Egwale Seyon
1396:
1340:Sarsa Dengel
1270:Sarwe Iyasus
1263:Takla Maryam
1214:Amda Seyon I
1163:Yekuno Amlak
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147:A'ilaf Sagad
117:Sabla Wangel
107:(1682-07-19)
105:19 July 1682
26:ááłáá áá áźááá”
1855:1682 deaths
1749:Yohannes IV
1735:Tewodros II
1727:(1855â1974)
1580:Salomon III
1559:Salomon III
1489:Susenyos II
1475:Yohannes II
1467:(1769â1855)
1382:(1632â1769)
1277:Amda Iyasus
1189:Qedma Asgad
1184:Hezba Asgad
1155:(1270â1632)
1144:Family tree
828:James Bruce
555:Descendants
545:manuscripts
541:theological
454:Ewostathian
439:Ewostatewos
415:Franciscans
322:Blattengeta
238:Blattengeta
206:throne name
141:Regnal name
60:Predecessor
22:Yohannes I
1844:Categories
1756:Menelik II
1503:Salomon II
1397:Yohannes I
1368:Susenyos I
1326:Gelawdewos
1242:Tewodros I
1207:Wedem Arad
1199:Saba Asgad
1078:1667â1682
946:1244212657
875:1036909730
866:0226475638
781:1015115240
664:References
522:incestuous
518:Alexandria
350:Kanafero,
335:Anestasyos
190:Yohannes I
1809:1936â1941
1763:Lij Iyasu
1517:Iyasu III
1432:Dawit III
1390:Fasilides
1354:Za Dengel
1194:Jin Asgad
1067:Fasilides
1027:cite book
1019:921905105
588:Lake Tana
584:lightning
549:Lake Tana
537:patroness
456:monks of
402:Gerazmach
397:Europeans
340:Fitawrari
331:Dejazmach
298:Agawmeder
254:Fasilides
225:Fasilides
198:ááłáá áźááá”
172:Fasilides
70:Successor
64:Fasilides
1807:Between
1643:Iyasu IV
1615:Iyoas II
1601:Demetros
1587:Demetros
1531:Hezqeyas
1446:Iyasu II
1418:Tewoflos
1319:Dawit II
1256:Andreyas
1249:Yeshaq I
891:(2001).
851:(1972).
577:Tewoflos
427:Armenian
417:sent by
393:Susenyos
389:Catholic
278:Ethiopia
248:Ancestry
178:Religion
1800:crowned
1770:Zewditu
1453:Iyoas I
1439:Bakaffa
1235:Dawit I
1084:Iyasu I
636:Iyasu I
462:Unction
423:Jesuits
317:Iyasu I
129:Iyasu I
114:Consort
92: (
74:Iyasu I
1798:Never
1425:Yostos
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504:Spouse
499:Family
458:Gojjam
413:. Six
411:Sennar
377:Gondar
296:, and
294:Gojjam
274:Gondar
168:Father
1636:Gigar
1622:Gigar
1566:Yonas
1361:Yaqob
1347:Yaqob
1333:Menas
1312:Na'od
648:Abeto
632:Eleni
630:Only
615:Hamle
601:Notes
530:niece
492:Qebat
476:Iyasu
471:Qebat
450:synod
358:Azazz
353:Basha
348:Azazz
310:Lasta
306:Angot
302:Oromo
260:Reign
242:Wehni
194:Ge'ez
157:House
123:Issue
52:Reign
1177:Sons
1134:List
1033:link
1015:OCLC
1005:ISBN
942:OCLC
899:ISBN
871:OCLC
861:ISBN
809:ISBN
777:OCLC
767:ISBN
721:ISBN
526:aunt
514:Abun
308:and
290:Agaw
102:Died
94:1640
90:1640
84:Born
516:of
346:,,
292:in
1846::
1029:}}
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