65:
547:), the Han general assigned to fend off the invasion, wrote a letter to Hán Xin, asking him to surrender to the Han Empire. Chai Wu also told Hán Xin that he had a chance of being pardoned since his betrayal was not as serious as others' so the emperor would be more inclined to forgive him. However, Hán Xin refused, claiming he had already committed high treason three times by allying with the Xiongnu on three occasions to attack the Han Empire. He also cited the examples of
435:) by Xiang Yu. Liu Bang promised to help Hán Xin become the King of Hán, and appointed him as a general before sending him to attack Zheng Chang. By the following year, Hán Xin conquered more than ten cities in the Hán kingdom and forced Zheng Chang to surrender. Liu Bang recognised Hán Xin as the new King of Hán. In 204 BC, after Liu Bang was defeated by Xiang Yu at the
514:
so he formed an alliance with the
Xiongnu against the Han Empire. In late 200 BC, Emperor Gaozu personally led the Han army to attack Hán Xin and forced him to retreat to Xiongnu territory. However, the Han army lost to the Xiongnu at the
478:
felt that Hán Xin's fief was in a strategic location and was worried that Hán might pose a threat to the Han Empire. Hence, under the pretext of sending him to defend the northern border, the emperor had Hán Xin relocated to
1157:
510:
attacked Mayi, Emperor Gaozu suspected Hán Xin of secretly conspiring with the
Xiongnu so he sent an imperial edict to Hán Xin to reprimand him. Hán Xin was afraid of being
436:
1018:
797:
1138:
604:
328:
to attack the Han Empire and decided to defect to the
Xiongnu. He was killed in action during a battle against the Han army in 196 BC.
535:
to rebel, which he did. In 196 BC, Hán Xin allied with the
Xiongnu again to attack the Han Empire, and occupied the town of Canhe (
1303:
1308:
439:, Hán Xin was captured by Xiang Yu and forced to surrender. Later, he managed to escape and return to Liu Bang's side.
108:
86:
79:
790:
732:
214:
133:
1293:
1263:
415:. This marked the beginning of a four-year-long power struggle for supremacy over China between Liu Bang and
228:
147:
882:
783:
648:, he was executed in 301 along with his immediate and extended family – both Hán and Jia clan members.
1298:
519:
and retreated. Hán Xin and the
Xiongnu constantly raided the northern border in the following years.
745:
665:
645:
73:
952:
1288:
420:
402:
301:
90:
39:, "Hán" will be used when referring to the former while "Han" will be reserved for the latter.
984:
540:
350:
309:
52:
32:
1219:
936:
475:
424:
408:
354:
346:
317:
305:
28:
8:
637:
612:
511:
1235:
594:
480:
823:
815:
807:
578:), name unknown, who followed his father to Xiongnu territory and fathered Hán Ying (
562:
In the ensuing battle, Chai Wu massacred the population of Canhe and killed Hán Xin.
516:
370:
342:
447:
259:
170:
775:
532:
47:
191:
1282:
999:
593:
Both Hán
Tuidang and Hán Ying returned to the Han Empire during the reign of
1117:
661:
266:
177:
43:
559:
to imply that
Emperor Gaozu would not be as forgiving as Chai Wu claimed.
1241:
1172:
1070:
928:
834:
754:
717:
496:
463:
443:
428:
382:
362:
313:
36:
17:
918:
636:), a great-great-grandson of Han Ji, was designated as the heir of the
412:
378:
1102:
727:
641:
552:
442:
Hán Xin was reinstated as the King of Hán and became a vassal of the
386:
1204:
1133:
968:
903:
850:
500:
495:) as the new Hán capital. Hán Xin requested to have his capital at
416:
366:
1188:
1086:
898:
866:
626:
600:
There were other more distant descendants of Hán Xin as follows:
556:
507:
488:
390:
325:
21:
712:
653:
618:
548:
492:
589:), a younger son who was born in Tuidang in Xiongnu territory.
455:
358:
324:). In 201 BC, Hán Xin was suspected of conspiring with the
644:, his maternal grandfather. Drawn into the turmoil of
446:
after Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu in 202 BC and became
271:
196:
182:
27:
Note: In this article, to differentiate between the
805:
625:), an official of the late Eastern Han dynasty and
615:, was recorded as a descendant through Hán Tuidang.
458:) as his fief and built his capital at Yangzhai (
373:and granted Liu Bang the title of "King of Hàn" (
1280:
365:. After the fall of the Qin dynasty in 206 BC,
300:, was a descendant of the royal family of the
791:
450:. He was granted the lands around Yingchuan (
233:
219:
152:
138:
503:, Shanxi) instead and the emperor approved.
320:granted Hán Xin the title of "King of Hán" (
664:literary figure recognised for his role in
798:
784:
668:, also traced his ancestry to Hán Tuidang.
685:
683:
681:
312:of China. After the establishment of the
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
411:led his army out of Bashu to attack the
72:This article includes a list of general
369:divided the former Qin Empire into the
1281:
695:
678:
431:, who had been appointed King of Hán (
779:
629:state, was recorded as a descendant.
396:
543:occurred 600 years later). Chai Wu (
527:In 197 BC, Hán Xin sent Wang Huang (
469:
58:
361:and joined him in overthrowing the
13:
377:) and relocated him to the remote
78:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1320:
726:
353:. Around 207 BC, Hán Xin joined
63:
711:
570:Hán Xin had at least two sons:
733:Records of the Grand Historian
565:
272:
234:
220:
197:
183:
153:
139:
20:general of the same name, see
1:
672:
336:
292:(died 196 BC), also known as
611:), an official of the early
419:, historically known as the
331:
7:
539:; possibly the place where
385:regions around present-day
10:
1325:
400:
341:Hán Xin was a grandson of
41:
26:
15:
1309:Monarchs killed in action
1304:Chu–Han contention people
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666:Classical Prose Movement
646:War of the Eight Princes
522:
476:Liu Bang (Emperor Gaozu)
215:Traditional Chinese
134:Traditional Chinese
229:Simplified Chinese
148:Simplified Chinese
93:more precise citations.
764:205 BC – 196 BC
574:Crown Prince of Hán (
351:Warring States period
310:Warring States period
33:Warring States period
1294:Han dynasty generals
423:. At that time, the
638:Western Jin dynasty
613:Eastern Han dynasty
481:Taiyuan Commandery
437:Battle of Xingyang
421:Chu–Han Contention
403:Chu–Han contention
397:Chu–Han contention
1276:
1275:
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1213:
1212:
1166:
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1111:
1110:
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993:
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911:
824:Emperor Yi of Chu
808:Eighteen Kingdoms
774:
773:
767:Succeeded by
541:a decisive battle
517:Battle of Baideng
470:Flight to Xiongnu
454:; in present-day
371:Eighteen Kingdoms
357:'s rebel army in
287:
286:
279:
278:
260:Standard Mandarin
204:
203:
171:Standard Mandarin
119:
118:
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1316:
1299:Chinese nobility
1226:
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1123:
1077:
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1005:
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841:
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752:Preceded by
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581:
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486:
483:, with Jinyang (
461:
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448:Emperor of China
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407:In late 206 BC,
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323:
290:Xin, King of Hán
275:
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245:Xin, King of Han
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209:Xin, King of Han
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806:Rulers of the
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531:) to convince
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487:; present-day
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462:; present-day
401:Main article:
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254:Transcriptions
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165:Transcriptions
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9:
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1289:196 BC deaths
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631:
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598:
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585:Hán Tuidang (
584:
573:
572:
571:
563:
560:
558:
554:
550:
542:
534:
520:
518:
513:
509:
504:
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499:(present-day
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482:
477:
467:
465:
457:
449:
445:
440:
438:
430:
427:was ruled by
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
404:
394:
392:
388:
384:
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372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
329:
327:
319:
318:Emperor Gaozu
315:
311:
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270:
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264:
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99:February 2013
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60:
55:
54:
49:
45:
38:
34:
30:
23:
19:
1247:
1240:
761:King of Hán
760:
731:
716:
704:, Volume 33.
701:
697:
692:, Volume 93.
689:
662:Tang dynasty
599:
592:
569:
561:
526:
512:exterminated
505:
473:
441:
406:
340:
298:Hán Wang Xin
297:
293:
289:
288:
273:Hán Wáng Xìn
267:Hanyu Pinyin
178:Hanyu Pinyin
105:
96:
77:
51:
44:Chinese name
1242:Zheng Chang
1222:territories
1182:Western Wei
1175:territories
1120:territories
1073:territories
1002:territories
921:territories
844:Western Chu
837:territories
755:Zheng Chang
718:Book of Han
595:Emperor Wen
566:Descendants
474:In 201 BC,
464:Yuzhou City
444:Han dynasty
429:Zheng Chang
425:Hán kingdom
363:Qin dynasty
314:Han dynasty
308:during the
91:introducing
48:family name
37:Han dynasty
18:Han dynasty
1283:Categories
1026:Tian Guang
728:Sima, Qian
673:References
466:, Henan).
413:Three Qins
343:King Xiang
337:Early life
192:Wade–Giles
74:references
1264:Shen Yang
1236:Hán Cheng
1127:Changshan
1103:Han Guang
1029:Tian Heng
1019:Tian Rong
953:Zhang Han
720:(Han Shu)
642:Jia Chong
640:official
553:Wen Zhong
506:When the
387:Chongqing
347:Hán state
332:Biography
29:Han state
1205:Sima Ang
1154:Zhao Xie
1139:Zhao Xie
1134:Zhang Er
1096:Liaodong
1051:Jiaodong
1023:Tian Jia
969:Sima Xin
937:Liu Bang
904:Gong Wei
892:Linjiang
876:Hengshan
860:Jiujiang
851:Xiang Yu
735:(Shi Ji)
632:Hán Mi (
605:Hán Leng
501:Shuozhou
417:Xiang Yu
409:Liu Bang
367:Xiang Yu
355:Liu Bang
198:Han Hsin
42:In this
35:and the
16:For the
1248:Hán Xin
1218:Former
1189:Wei Bao
1171:Former
1158:Chen Yu
1116:Former
1087:Zang Tu
1069:Former
1057:Tian Fu
1043:Tian An
1015:Tian Du
998:Former
985:Dong Yi
917:Former
899:Gong Ao
867:Ying Bu
833:Former
769:Unknown
713:Ban, Gu
702:Han Shu
660:), the
627:Cao Wei
557:Wu Zixu
533:Chen Xi
508:Xiongnu
489:Taiyuan
391:Sichuan
349:of the
345:of the
326:Xiongnu
296:and as
294:Hán Xin
184:Hán Xìn
124:Han Xin
87:improve
31:of the
22:Han Xin
883:Wu Rui
690:Shi Ji
654:Hán Yu
619:Hán Ji
549:Fan Li
493:Shanxi
76:, but
46:, the
1257:Henan
1037:Jibei
523:Death
456:Henan
359:Henan
302:state
1118:Zhao
946:Yong
555:and
497:Mayi
389:and
381:and
1229:Hán
1220:Hán
1198:Yin
1173:Wei
1148:Dai
1080:Yan
1071:Yan
962:Sai
929:Han
919:Qin
835:Chu
587:韓頹當
576:韓太子
383:Shu
306:Hán
304:of
235:韩王信
221:韓王信
53:Han
50:is
1285::
1009:Qi
1000:Qi
978:Di
730:.
715:.
680:^
658:韓愈
634:韓謐
623:韓曁
609:韓棱
597:.
582:).
580:韓嬰
551:,
545:柴武
537:參合
529:王黃
491:,
485:晉陽
460:陽翟
452:穎川
433:韓王
393:.
379:Ba
375:漢王
322:韓王
316:,
154:韩信
140:韓信
799:e
792:t
785:v
737:.
722:.
656:(
621:(
607:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
83:.
56:.
24:.
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