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Neumann in Munich. Lotz did not discuss his intentions with his operators. Mossad was horrified by this and even considered recalling Lotz, but in the end allowed Lotz to continue his mission. His new wife was allowed to join him. While she soon discovered his real occupation, she was told Lotz worked for NATO and she began to help him.
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in exchange for them giving him funds to establish his riding club. The
Egyptians believed that Lotz was a German spying for Israel for financial reasons; had they known that Lotz was an Israeli citizen spying because he was a Zionist, he would have almost certainly been executed. However, Lotz was still tortured for information.
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The most recent account, reported that the
Egyptians aided by Soviet experts in radio detection tracked Lotz down to his Cairo home and arrested him. Lotz, thinking he was exposed, confessed to being a spy but stuck to his German cover story and claimed he was tempted by the Israelis to spy for them
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According to some
Israeli accounts, the Egyptians believed Lotz even when evidence arrived from Germany which pointed to his true identity. Lotz and his wife were put on trial and the Mossad managed to get him represented by a German lawyer and ensure a German observer from the embassy who oversaw
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In Cairo, Lotz eventually opened his riding club and continued to befriend the elite of
Egyptian society. He managed to persuade them to show him the Egyptian missile launch sites and he gathered intelligence on the Egyptian military and its industries. He also composed a list of German scientists
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for sending secret messages. Lotz visited his wife and son who were housed in Paris during the time of his mission in Egypt. During his train journey from Paris, Lotz met a German woman called
Waltraud Neumann and decided to marry her, despite the fact he was married to another woman. Lotz married
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On 22 February 1965, Lotz was arrested at his home in Cairo. Lotz at first denied the charges of espionage, but broke down after the
Egyptian police found a radio transmitter in his house while Lotz was confronted with evidence of coded radio messages transmitted from his house. In 1965 Syria had
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where he had bred horses, in his "legend" (cover story) Lotz had come back to Egypt in order to establish a riding club. The North Africa element of his cover story was devised because Lotz, who had interrogated hundreds of the German POWs in World War II, was familiar with their way of life and
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and fell in love with her. The couple moved into a luxurious apartment in Munich-Bogenhausen where he lived until his death a decade later. He died in 1993 at age 72 from heart disease he had acquired in Egypt during his imprisonment. Lotz was buried in Israel with
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He resided in Israel until the death of his German wife, Waltraud, in 1973, who died from coronary disease. He never returned to his
Israeli wife and their son, Oded Gur-Arie. Lotz was called in 1980 to Munich by Egon Flörchinger, general manager of book publisher
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in 1960 and began immediately to form friendships with high ranking
Egyptian officials and military personnel. In Cairo, Lotz portrayed himself as a dedicated Nazi and anti-Semite so well that the rumor quickly started to spread that he was a former SS officer.
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while he used a wireless set, whose transmissions were traced back to his house in
Damascus. Inspired by the Syrian example, the Egyptians had purchased new radio direction-finding equipment from the Soviet Union, which promptly picked up Lotz's transmissions.
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at birth, contrary to Jewish practice. This later proved to be advantageous in his career as a spy; the fact that Lotz had not been circumcised enabled him to convince others he was not Jewish. His parents divorced in 1931. In 1933,
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who worked for the
Egyptians and in September 1964 he sent letter bombs to some of them, in an attempt to induce them to cease their work. Lotz's letter bombs killed some Egyptian civilians and their effects were deemed limited.
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Lotz was sentenced to life imprisonment as a spy on 21 August 1965, and his wife was sentenced to three years in jail. Both were released in the prisoner exchange in 1968 following the 1967
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called him back to Israel for a special mission. Together with Jonathan Stern—like Lotz born in Germany—Wolfang Lotz was to guide foreign journalists to
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could easily tell war stories about his "comrades." The riding club would allow Lotz to make contact with Egyptian high society. He arrived in
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mother, Helene, and a non-Jewish German father, Hans. Hans Lotz was a theater director who worked alongside his wife, an actress.
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in June 1961 for a meeting with his operators (he was in the meantime transferred to the responsibility of the
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appearance, he could infiltrate the circle of German scientists who worked on the Egyptian armaments programs.
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1053:(2007) containing interviews with Lotz' son, acquaintances and the Mossad operatives that controlled Lotz.
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Lotz was sent to Germany in 1959 in order to establish his cover story as a German businessman and ex-
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In 1948 Lotz married an Israeli Jew, Rivka, and they had a son, Oded Gur-Arie. At the outbreak of the
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His parents were non-religious to the extent that Lotz's mother did not even care to have her son
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What if James Bond had a family? The son of a '60s Israeli spy recounts what it’s like.
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Operation Damocles: Israel's secret war against Hitler's scientists, 1951-1967
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department store in Munich, part of the fourth-largest retailer in the world
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and explain to them the Israeli position. Back in Munich he met journalist
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The Mossad: Israel's Secret Intelligence Service: Inside Stories
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Sports department leader at Kaufhof department store, Munich
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Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
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came to power. In 1937 Lotz and his mother emigrated to
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The Champagne Spy - Israel's Master Spy Tells his Story
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Mandatory Palestine military personnel of World War II
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The Champagne Spy: Israel's Master Spy Tells His Story
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The Champagne Spy: Israel's master spy tells his story
504:(6 January 1921 – 13 May 1993), who later adopted the
97:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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701:), where he received large amounts of money and a
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1201:Israeli prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
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1059:Nasser and the Missile Age in the Middle East
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583:and engaged in a number of security duties.
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980:"Wolfgang Lotz, 73, Israeli Spy in Egypt."
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680:. After purportedly living for 11 years in
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1098:. Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. 21 August 1965
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641:attacked Egypt, Lotz rose to the rank of
314:Wolfgang Lotz with his son, Oded, in 1950
277:Learn how and when to remove this message
259:Learn how and when to remove this message
157:Learn how and when to remove this message
984:17 May 1993. NYTimes.com Digital Archive
727:According to Lotz's 1972 autobiography,
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1186:British Army personnel of World War II
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998:Polmar, Norman; Allen, Thomas (1998).
195:Please improve this article by adding
1231:People convicted of spying for Israel
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617:in 1948 Lotz joined the newly formed
590:in 1939, Lotz was recruited into the
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1144:. 23 November 1970. Archived from
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524:and conducting operations against
19:For the German art historian, see
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1226:Mossad agents convicted of crimes
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956:. St Martins Press. pp.
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197:secondary or tertiary sources
21:Wolfgang Lotz (art historian)
719:caught the Israeli arch-spy
621:and served with the rank of
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1115:. New York: Pegasus Books.
1076:Shlomo Shpiro, ed. (2011).
743:the fairness of the trial.
653:After the war, Lotz joined
520:during the 1960s providing
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1002:. New York: Random House.
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819:. Paddington Press. 1979.
672:officer who had served in
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927:. Routledge. p. 93.
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1080:(2. revised ed.).
1043:Lotz, Wolfgang (1972).
1024:Lotz, Wolfgang (1980).
948:Lotz, Wolfgang (1972).
923:Sirrs, Owen L. (2006).
889:Polmar & Allen 1998
774:During the 1982 war in
733:surprise attack of 1967
16:Israeli spy (1921–1993)
1111:Howard, Roger (2013).
1057:Sirrs, Owen L (2007).
598:. He was stationed in
586:After the outbreak of
184:relies excessively on
1061:. London: Routledge.
1051:Meragel Ha-Shampaniya
1047:. St. Martin's Press.
842:Wolfgang Lotz Helene.
793:full military honours
619:Israel Defense Forces
478:1948 Arab–Israeli War
456:Israel Defense Forces
1028:. Harper & Row.
1026:A handbook for spies
778:, his old companion
754:Later work and death
91:improve this article
1138:"The Champagne Spy"
529:military scientists
982:The New York Times
659:Gamal Abdel Nasser
1122:978-1-60598-438-4
729:The Champagne Spy
693:Lotz traveled to
569:Palestine Mandate
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1150:. Retrieved
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1100:. Retrieved
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1000:The Spy Book
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836:– via
830:. Retrieved
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780:Ariel Sharon
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674:North Africa
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588:World War II
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565:Adolf Hitler
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470:Battles/wars
355:(1993-05-13)
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89:Please help
84:verification
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43:Please help
40:
1176:1993 deaths
1171:1921 births
748:Six-Day War
703:transponder
560:circumcised
366:Nationality
353:13 May 1993
1165:Categories
1102:4 February
832:4 February
799:References
678:Nazi Party
577:Ben Shemen
539:Early life
432:Allegiance
405:Rivka Lotz
392:Occupation
333:Mannheim,
326:1921-01-06
302:×•×ś×¤×’× ×’ לוץ
219:newspapers
186:references
117:newspapers
46:improve it
721:Eli Cohen
682:Australia
670:Wehrmacht
631:Sinai War
481:Sinai War
52:talk page
769:Metro AG
573:Tel Aviv
545:Mannheim
526:Egyptian
450:Service/
415:Children
1152:30 July
992:Sources
776:Lebanon
765:Kaufhof
623:Captain
608:Haganah
581:Haganah
549:Germany
400:Spouses
343:Germany
233:scholar
131:scholar
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714:Arrest
699:Mossad
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637:, and
627:Latrun
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506:Hebrew
452:branch
444:Israel
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695:Paris
687:Cairo
663:Aryan
643:Major
600:Egypt
518:Egypt
508:name
465:Major
240:JSTOR
226:books
138:JSTOR
124:books
1154:2008
1142:TIME
1117:ISBN
1104:2014
1082:ISBN
1063:ISBN
1030:ISBN
1004:ISBN
962:ISBN
929:ISBN
834:2014
821:ISBN
655:Aman
604:POWs
462:Rank
350:Died
320:Born
212:news
110:news
958:240
516:in
514:spy
395:Spy
188:to
93:by
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