Knowledge

Wisdom (personification)

Source 📝

293:
Perkins further said that a mythical story developed in early Gnosticism about the descent of a heavenly creature to reveal the Divine world as the true home of human beings. Jewish Christianity saw the Messiah, or Christ, as "an eternal aspect of God's hidden nature, his "spirit" and "truth," who
54:
conclude with a first-person character speaking in Wisdom's voice as in the Book of Proverbs, though it is not certain that this was not appended to Ben Sira from another work. A less clear personification of Wisdom is also found in the Cave 11 Psalm Scroll.
314:- 1996 Page 28 "It is not crucial for our purposes to decide this debate. What is important is that in Sirach 51:13—30 we have evidence at Qumran for the vivid personification of Wisdom as a female figure" 290:(1st–2nd century CE) a wisdom tradition developed, in which Jesus' sayings were interpreted as pointers to an esoteric wisdom, in which the soul could be divinized through identification with wisdom. 81:. The key principle of wisdom literature is that while techniques of traditional story-telling are used, books also presume to offer insight and wisdom about nature and reality. 368:
Magris, Aldo (2005). "Gnosticism: Gnosticism from its origins to the Middle Ages (further considerations)". In Jones, Lindsay (ed.).
264:, a Hellenised Jew writing in Alexandria, attempted to harmonise Platonic philosophy and Jewish scripture. Also influenced by 385: 427: 27:, typically as a righteous woman, is a motif found in religious and philosophical texts, most notably in the 432: 422: 278:
in the opening verses and applied to Jesus Christ as the eternal Word (Logos) of God the Father.
403:
Perkins, Pheme (2005), "Gnosticism: Gnosticism as a Christian heresy", in Jones, Lindsay (ed.),
240: 155: 154:
by all traditions, while Wisdom, Song of Songs and Sirach are regarded in some traditions as
274:, "word," for the role and function of Wisdom, a concept later adapted by the author of the 8: 236: 391: 381: 166: 162: 70: 58: 323: 228: 208: 130: 114: 94: 90: 28: 192: 20: 133:. Not all the Psalms are usually regarded as belonging to the Wisdom tradition. 377: 275: 232: 224: 122: 110: 416: 373: 244: 216: 151: 126: 395: 220: 147: 118: 98: 32: 106: 326:, Understanding the Bible. Palo Alto: Mayfield. 1985. "John" p. 302-310 287: 188: 102: 66: 39: 265: 51: 178: 142: 137: 169:, and includes writings from many religions other than Judaism. 212: 78: 74: 47: 43: 24: 270: 261: 256: 150:, Job, Psalms, Proverbs and Ecclesiastes are included in the 105:
version. There are seven of these books, namely the books of
62: 207:. Wisdom is a central topic in the "sapiential" books, i.e. 334: 332: 329: 344: 140:, the Books of Wisdom are regarded as part of the 84: 414: 16:Motif found in religious and philosophical texts 268:philosophical concepts, he used the Greek term 161:Sapiential books are in the broad tradition of 294:revealed himself throughout sacred history." 201: 195: 187:is the translation of "wisdom" in the Greek 73:. This genre is characterized by sayings of 77:intended to teach about divinity and about 317: 97:to refer to a subset of the books of the 402: 338: 93:or "Books of Wisdom" is a term used in 415: 367: 350: 250: 35:and other Jewish and Christian texts. 196: 13: 405:MacMillan Encyclopedia of Religion 370:Macmillan Encyclopedia of Religion 14: 444: 286:According to Perkins, in early 304: 85:Old Testament and Jewish texts 1: 297: 172: 165:that was found widely in the 7: 202: 10: 449: 360: 254: 176: 312:Wisdom texts from Qumran 281: 129:(Song of Solomon), and 241:Deuterocanonical books 310:Daniel J. Harrington 255:Further information: 231:, and to some extent 177:Further information: 428:Narrative techniques 380:pp. 3515–3516. 235:(the last three are 251:Philo and the Logos 50:Hebrew versions of 324:Harris, Stephen L. 146:or "Writings". In 167:Ancient Near East 163:wisdom literature 71:ancient Near East 59:Wisdom literature 440: 433:Personifications 423:Book of Proverbs 408: 399: 372:(2nd ed.). 354: 348: 342: 336: 327: 321: 315: 308: 229:Wisdom of Sirach 205: 199: 198: 156:deuterocanonical 95:biblical studies 91:Sapiential Books 29:Book of Proverbs 448: 447: 443: 442: 441: 439: 438: 437: 413: 412: 411: 388: 363: 358: 357: 353:, p. 3516. 349: 345: 341:, p. 3530. 337: 330: 322: 318: 309: 305: 300: 284: 259: 253: 183:The Greek noun 181: 175: 87: 42:, and both the 21:personification 17: 12: 11: 5: 446: 436: 435: 430: 425: 410: 409: 400: 387:978-0028657332 386: 378:Macmillan Inc. 364: 362: 359: 356: 355: 343: 328: 316: 302: 301: 299: 296: 283: 280: 276:Gospel of John 252: 249: 225:Book of Wisdom 174: 171: 123:Book of Wisdom 86: 83: 69:common in the 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 445: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 420: 418: 406: 401: 397: 393: 389: 383: 379: 375: 371: 366: 365: 352: 347: 340: 335: 333: 325: 320: 313: 307: 303: 295: 291: 289: 279: 277: 273: 272: 267: 263: 258: 248: 246: 245:Old Testament 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217:Song of Songs 214: 210: 206: 204: 194: 190: 186: 180: 170: 168: 164: 159: 157: 153: 152:Old Testament 149: 145: 144: 139: 134: 132: 128: 127:Song of Songs 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 36: 34: 30: 26: 22: 404: 369: 346: 339:Perkins 2005 319: 311: 306: 292: 285: 269: 260: 221:Ecclesiastes 200: 184: 182: 160: 148:Christianity 141: 135: 119:Ecclesiastes 99:Jewish Bible 88: 57: 37: 33:Hebrew Bible 18: 407:, MacMillan 351:Magris 2005 417:Categories 298:References 288:Gnosticism 237:Apocryphal 189:Septuagint 173:Septuagint 103:Septuagint 67:literature 40:Septuagint 38:The Greek 396:56057973 374:New York 209:Proverbs 115:Proverbs 52:Ben Sira 361:Sources 243:of the 179:Chokmah 143:Ketuvim 138:Judaism 101:in the 31:in the 394:  384:  233:Baruch 213:Psalms 203:Ḥokmot 193:Hebrew 185:sophia 131:Sirach 125:, the 121:, the 111:Psalms 79:virtue 75:wisdom 48:Masada 44:Qumran 25:wisdom 282:Jesus 271:logos 266:Stoic 262:Philo 257:Logos 197:חכמות 63:genre 61:is a 392:OCLC 382:ISBN 191:for 89:The 46:and 19:The 247:.) 136:In 107:Job 65:of 23:of 419:: 390:. 376:: 331:^ 239:/ 227:, 223:, 219:, 215:, 211:, 158:. 117:, 113:, 109:, 398:.

Index

personification
wisdom
Book of Proverbs
Hebrew Bible
Septuagint
Qumran
Masada
Ben Sira
Wisdom literature
genre
literature
ancient Near East
wisdom
virtue
Sapiential Books
biblical studies
Jewish Bible
Septuagint
Job
Psalms
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Book of Wisdom
Song of Songs
Sirach
Judaism
Ketuvim
Christianity
Old Testament
deuterocanonical

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.