949:
411:
397:
578:
550:
439:
462:
593:
494:
533:
365:
33:
613:
476:
152:
345:
516:
287:
Wyllie was a prolific exhibitor, with paintings and etchings shown at the Royal
Academy, the Royal Institute of Oil Painters, the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours, the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers, the Grosvenor Gallery, the New English Art Club, the Society of British
372:
Remaining active in his final years, Wyllie continued to sail and paint. His work on the
Trafalgar panorama was physically difficult, with much of the painting being done from step ladders, and on most days the work lasted from 10:00 until 17:00 with a short sleep at lunchtime. His daughter Aileen
291:
Wyllie became a member of the
Society of British Artists in 1875, and of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours in 1882. In 1887 he became a member of the New English Art Club. In 1889 he was made an associate of the Royal Academy, and in 1907 he was elected as a full member. In 1903 he
335:
Wyllie was the most distinguished marine artist of his day and his work is still in great demand. From 1906, when he moved to
Portsmouth, he became closely associated with the Royal Navy. So much so, indeed, that he was buried with full naval honours in 1931. In a moving ceremony, reminiscent of
355:
In 1876, at the age of 25, he became engaged to the 16-year-old Marion Amy Carew (31 December 1860–26 July 1937). They were married in 1879, and between 1880 and 1904 they had nine children; Harold (1880–1973), Bill (1882–1916), Dick (b 1883), Eva (1884–1912), Robert
284:. In 1875, the academy rejected two of his works, and in anger he declared his intention to give up art for a career at sea. Over the course of several sailing cruises as far afield as Europe he laid the foundations for a lifelong love of the sea and of maritime subjects.
373:
later remarked "At the time it seemed natural, but now that I am old, I cannot think how he did those hours on ladders in his 79th year." Wyllie died on 6 April 1931 at 102 Fellows Road, Primrose Hill, London, and is buried at St Mary's church, within the grounds of
549:
356:(1888–1914), Douglas (b&d 1894), an unnamed son (b&d 1898), Eric (b 1900) and Aileen (1903–1987). Bill and Robert were killed in the First World War and Eva also died before her father.
410:
336:
Nelson's state funeral in 1806, his body was rowed up
Portsmouth Harbour in a naval cutter past battleships with dipped colours and bugles calling and quaysides lined with dockyard workers.
396:
238:
Most of Wyllie's early summers were spent in France with his parents. He began to draw from an early age, and his natural talent was encouraged by his father and by
592:
438:
227:
564:
577:
993:
70:
1063:
1058:
976:
262:, among others. He further demonstrated his precocious talent when he won the Turner Gold Medal in 1869 at the age of eighteen with
267:
173:
in both oils and watercolours. He has been described as "the most distinguished marine artist of his day." His work is in the
1028:
1018:
493:
259:
876:
461:
226:, by his wife Katherine Benham (1813–1872), a singer. Before marrying W.M. Wyllie, she had had three children by
190:
1048:
963:
612:
1043:
1023:
368:
The grave of W. L. Wyllie, and his wife Marion. Also interred in the same plot are his daughters Eva and Aileen
321:
313:
243:
117:
848:
618:
1053:
39:
877:"Biography of W L Wyllie at the Correspondence of James McNeill Whistler Project, University of Glasgow"
836:
990:
453:
186:
791:
532:
475:
215:
515:
773:
296:
690:
The
British battle fleet; its inception and growth throughout the centuries to the present day
247:
122:
1002:
958:
752:
On her grave, which she shares with W L Wyllie, she is described as their "Invalid daughter"
1038:
1033:
538:
255:
251:
985:
266:. His other early love affair, which he shared with his younger brother and fellow artist
8:
973:
730:
714:
521:
417:
349:
317:
239:
182:
705:
557:
481:
374:
325:
324:. The painting is seen by about 100,000 people every year where it still hangs in the
904:
697:
693:
671:
953:
655:
997:
980:
329:
96:
278:
From the early 1870s Wyllie worked as an illustrator of maritime subjects for
1012:
832:
600:
242:, his step brother. He was given a thorough artistic education; first at the
207:
178:
88:
685:
445:
364:
706:
Sea fights of the great war, naval incidents during the first nine months
426:
422:
306:
280:
218:(1820–1895), a prosperous minor-genre painter living in London and
211:
62:
32:
292:
became a member of the Royal
Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers.
170:
134:
151:
219:
715:
More sea fights of the Great War, including the Battle of
Jutland
831:, Oxford University Press, 23 September 2004, Editors Professor
605:. View of Casualties and Survivors in the Water and in Lifeboats
300:
Blocking of
Zeebrugge Waterway, St George’s Day, 23rd April 1918
967:
507:
430:
223:
92:
66:
344:
158:, 1869, which won Wyllie a Turner Gold Medal at the age of 18
288:
Artists, the
Dowdeswell Galleries and the Fine Art Society.
503:
174:
959:
W L Wyllie biography at the Royal Naval Museum website
792:"W.L Wyllie's Panorama of Trafalgar - NMRN Portsmouth"
316:, and in 1930 his 42-foot (13 m) panorama of the
305:
Wyllie campaigned vigorously for the restoration of
228:
Percy Clinton Sydney Smythe, 6th Viscount Strangford
905:"Wyllie Panorama at the Royal Naval Museum website"
385:
165:(5 July 1851 – 6 April 1931), also known as
403:Toil, Glitter, Grime and Wealth on a Flowing Tide
1010:
193:, and many other institutions around the world.
964:55 artworks by or after William Lionel Wyllie
829:The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
712:W L Wyllie, Charles Owen, W D Kirkpatrick.
233:
37:An engraved portrait of W. L. Wyllie from
31:
926:Hampshire Telegraph Friday 10 April 1931
659:, (London: George Bell & sons, 1905).
725:(London: The British Art Company, 1923).
363:
343:
250:. At the Royal Academy he studied under
150:
950:Works by or about William Lionel Wyllie
700:(London: The Library Press Ltd., 1915).
1011:
899:
897:
849:"Biography at Robert Perera Fine Art"
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
348:Marian Amy Carew Wyllie, portrait by
206:Wyllie was born on 5 July 1851 at 67
169:, was a prolific English painter of
871:
869:
841:
648:Nature's Laws and Making of Pictures
632:Written and/or illustrated by Wyllie
246:, and then in 1866, aged 15, at the
780:. Vol. 59. 1907. p. 1945.
723:The Old Portsmouth and New Southsea
570:during the manoevres 27 August 1904
295:In 1920 he painted a mural for the
13:
929:
894:
809:
273:
196:
14:
1075:
1064:19th-century English male artists
1059:20th-century English male artists
986:Comprehensive Biography and photo
943:
937:We Were One, A Life of W L Wyllie
866:
675:(London: Methuen & Co, 1907).
468:The Opening of Tower Bridge, 1895
380:
191:National Museum of the Royal Navy
611:
591:
576:
548:
531:
514:
492:
474:
460:
437:
409:
395:
386:Paintings, drawings and etchings
328:within the Historic Dockyard at
270:(1853–1923), was sailing.
641:Marine Painting in Water-Colour
784:
766:
746:
728:R M Whitlaw & W L Wyllie.
584:Battle of the Falkland Islands
1:
1029:20th-century English painters
1019:19th-century English painters
759:
556:A clever feat: the destroyer
314:Society for Nautical Research
244:Heatherley School of Fine Art
619:Japanese battlecruiser Kongo
7:
339:
312:as a founder member of the
214:, London, the elder son of
40:The Illustrated London News
10:
1080:
703:W L Wylie & W F Wren.
709:(Cassell & Co., 1918)
141:
130:
111:
103:
77:
48:
30:
23:
1005:(Canvey island archive).
939:(London: G. Bell, 1935).
739:
718:(London, Cassell, 1919).
643:(Cassell and Co., 1901).
626:
454:National Maritime Museum
359:
234:Early life and education
201:
187:National Maritime Museum
145:Turner Gold Medal (1869)
1049:English watercolourists
1003:Paintings by W L Wyllie
881:Whistler.arts.gla.ac.uk
774:"Wylie, William Lionel"
563:torpedoing the cruiser
391:The works of W L Wyllie
216:William Morrison Wyllie
1044:British marine artists
796:Nmrn-portsmouth.org.uk
662:M A & W L Wyllie.
500:The Battle of the Nile
452:(1889) oil on canvas,
369:
352:
297:Royal Exchange, London
268:Charles William Wyllie
159:
1024:English male painters
974:Chronology and photos
672:Norway and its fjords
367:
347:
248:Royal Academy Schools
163:William Lionel Wyllie
154:
137:watercolours and oils
25:William Lionel Wyllie
996:22 July 2011 at the
909:Royalnavalmuseum.org
256:John Everett Millais
252:Edwin Henry Landseer
991:Biography and photo
935:Marion Amy Wyllie.
418:Battle of Trafalgar
350:John Singer Sargent
318:Battle of Trafalgar
183:Imperial War Museum
1054:Royal Academicians
979:9 May 2008 at the
664:London to the Nore
375:Portchester Castle
370:
353:
326:Royal Naval Museum
264:Dawn after a Storm
160:
156:Dawn after a Storm
853:Art-gallery.co.uk
450:Leaving Liverpool
260:Frederic Leighton
149:
148:
118:Heatherley School
1071:
954:Internet Archive
920:
919:
917:
915:
901:
892:
891:
889:
887:
873:
864:
863:
861:
859:
845:
839:
826:
807:
806:
804:
802:
788:
782:
781:
770:
753:
750:
615:
595:
580:
552:
535:
518:
496:
478:
464:
441:
413:
399:
320:was unveiled by
84:
58:
56:
35:
21:
20:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1009:
1008:
998:Wayback Machine
981:Wayback Machine
946:
932:
930:Further reading
924:
923:
913:
911:
903:
902:
895:
885:
883:
875:
874:
867:
857:
855:
847:
846:
842:
827:
810:
800:
798:
790:
789:
785:
772:
771:
767:
762:
757:
756:
751:
747:
742:
731:Lionel P Smythe
682:(London, 1908).
666:(London, 1905).
656:J. M. W. Turner
629:
622:
616:
607:
596:
587:
581:
572:
553:
544:
536:
527:
519:
510:
497:
488:
479:
470:
465:
456:
442:
433:
414:
405:
400:
388:
383:
362:
342:
276:
274:Artistic career
236:
204:
199:
197:Life and career
171:maritime themes
99:
86:
82:
73:
60:
54:
52:
44:
26:
17:
16:English painter
12:
11:
5:
1077:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1007:
1006:
1000:
988:
983:
971:
961:
956:
945:
944:External links
942:
941:
940:
931:
928:
922:
921:
893:
865:
840:
837:Brian Harrison
808:
783:
764:
763:
761:
758:
755:
754:
744:
743:
741:
738:
737:
736:
726:
719:
710:
701:
683:
676:
667:
660:
651:
650:(London, 1903)
644:
636:
635:
633:
628:
625:
624:
623:
621:as first built
617:
610:
608:
597:
590:
588:
582:
575:
573:
554:
547:
545:
537:
530:
528:
520:
513:
511:
498:
491:
489:
480:
473:
471:
466:
459:
457:
443:
436:
434:
421:, Juno Tower,
415:
408:
406:
401:
394:
392:
387:
384:
382:
381:Selected works
379:
361:
358:
341:
338:
275:
272:
235:
232:
203:
200:
198:
195:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
132:
131:Known for
128:
127:
126:
125:
120:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:United Kingdom
87:
85:(aged 79)
79:
75:
74:
71:United Kingdom
61:
50:
46:
45:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1076:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1004:
1001:
999:
995:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
978:
975:
972:
969:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
951:
948:
947:
938:
934:
933:
927:
910:
906:
900:
898:
882:
878:
872:
870:
854:
850:
844:
838:
834:
833:Colin Matthew
830:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
797:
793:
787:
779:
775:
769:
765:
749:
745:
735:London, 1923.
734:
732:
727:
724:
720:
717:
716:
711:
708:
707:
702:
699:
695:
691:
687:
684:
681:
677:
674:
673:
668:
665:
661:
658:
657:
652:
649:
645:
642:
638:
637:
634:
631:
630:
620:
614:
609:
606:
604:
603:
599:The Track of
594:
589:
585:
579:
574:
571:
569:
568:
562:
561:
551:
546:
543:
542:
534:
529:
526:
525:
517:
512:
509:
505:
501:
495:
490:
486:
485:
477:
472:
469:
463:
458:
455:
451:
449:
448:
440:
435:
432:
428:
424:
420:
419:
412:
407:
404:
398:
393:
390:
389:
378:
376:
366:
357:
351:
346:
337:
333:
331:
327:
323:
322:King George V
319:
315:
311:
310:
303:
301:
298:
293:
289:
285:
283:
282:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
240:Lionel Smythe
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
208:Albany Street
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
179:Royal Academy
176:
172:
168:
164:
157:
153:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
124:
123:Royal Academy
121:
119:
116:
115:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
89:Primrose Hill
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
51:
47:
43:of 4 May 1889
42:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
966: at the
936:
925:
912:. Retrieved
908:
884:. Retrieved
880:
856:. Retrieved
852:
843:
835:, Professor
828:
799:. Retrieved
795:
786:
777:
768:
748:
729:
722:
721:W L Wyllie.
713:
704:
689:
686:Jane, Fred T
679:
678:W L Wyllie.
670:
669:M A Wyllie.
663:
654:
653:W L Wyllie.
647:
646:W L Wyllie.
640:
639:W L Wyllie.
601:
598:
583:
566:
559:
555:
540:
523:
499:
483:
467:
446:
444:
416:
402:
371:
354:
334:
308:
304:
299:
294:
290:
286:
279:
277:
263:
237:
205:
167:W. L. Wyllie
166:
162:
161:
155:
83:(1931-04-06)
81:6 April 1931
38:
18:
1039:1931 deaths
1034:1851 births
858:27 November
801:27 December
427:Nova Scotia
423:CFB Halifax
281:The Graphic
212:Camden Town
104:Nationality
63:Camden Town
59:5 July 1851
1013:Categories
914:29 January
886:29 January
760:References
680:Sketchbook
330:Portsmouth
55:1851-07-05
778:Who's Who
602:Lusitania
565:HMS
558:HMS
541:Good Hope
539:HMS
522:HMS
482:HMS
307:HMS
112:Education
994:Archived
977:Archived
698:Volume 2
694:Volume 1
524:Valorous
502:, 1899,
447:Teutonic
340:Marriage
220:Wimereux
135:Maritime
952:at the
560:Derwent
484:Calypso
309:Victory
107:British
968:Art UK
733:RA RWS
586:, 1914
567:Aeolus
508:London
487:, 1897
431:Canada
224:France
189:, the
185:, the
181:, the
177:, the
142:Awards
93:London
67:London
740:Notes
627:Books
360:Death
202:Birth
970:site
916:2009
888:2009
860:2008
803:2018
504:Tate
258:and
175:Tate
78:Died
49:Born
230:.
1015::
907:.
896:^
879:.
868:^
851:.
811:^
794:.
776:.
696:,
692::
688:.
506:,
429:,
425:,
377:.
332:.
302:.
254:,
222:,
210:,
95:,
91:,
69:,
65:,
918:.
890:.
862:.
805:.
57:)
53:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.