Knowledge

William Hilton (Irish politician)

Source 📝

167: 244: 182:
in 1641 does not seem to have affected William's career, but by 1642 conditions in Ireland had become so disturbed that he complained that he was the only Baron still sitting in the Court of Exchequer, and applied for an increase in salary to take account of the extra workload. This was apparently
421: 258:
He appears to have been a lawyer of some ability and was a very conscientious judge, but historians agree that his rise to eminence was due entirely to his marriage into the Ussher family, and later to Strafford's patronage.
226:
He was a conscientious judge, who like his predecessor Dr Cooke continued to hear cases in the Admiralty Court in Dublin, even during the gravely disturbed conditions of the 1640s. Costello states that a
156: 50:, where the Hilton family were prominent in local affairs. George Hilton, a freeman of Lifford, may have been his cousin. George is recorded as 411: 441: 235:, in which he gave judgment in the plaintiff's favour in 1647, gives a useful glimpse of the routine work of the Irish Admiralty. 148: 416: 200: 431: 136:
was the nominal head of the Prerogative Court, and whose sister Anne he married in 1626. He became Attorney General to the
207:(there was no full-time Irish Admiralty judge after 1638). He had been acting judge of the provincial Admiralty courts of 436: 406: 252: 184: 151:, who became a friend of William's brother-in-law the Archbishop. No doubt at Stafford's prompting he sat in the 212: 401: 175: 144: 116:
in 1616. He became a Bencher of the King's Inns in 1628 and was elected Treasurer of the Inns in 1640.
137: 105: 66: 100:
from the King's Inns describing him as a counsellor at law, which entitled him to practice at the
152: 192: 160: 426: 133: 74: 31: 143:
He entered politics, and flourished as a client of the formidable and almost all-powerful
96:
of the Common Bench (an old name for the Court of Common Pleas). In 1613-14 he received a
8: 59: 255:. His widow Anne died soon afterwards and was buried beside him. They had no children. 204: 191:
specifically allowing him to hold both offices together. He was briefly Keeper of the
125: 196: 166: 93: 42:
His parentage and early life are obscure, but he is thought to have been born in
422:
Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Armagh constituencies
228: 188: 89: 70: 47: 395: 183:
refused, but perhaps by way of compensation, he was appointed a judge of the
113: 82: 27: 170:
James Ussher, Archbishop of Armagh, Hilton's brother-in-law and benefactor
132:
cases. William probably owed his appointment to Archbishop Ussher, who as
223:
to the North-west of Ireland, when political conditions there permitted.
109: 55: 243: 211:
and Connacht since 1635, and in 1647 he replaced his predecessor Dr.
101: 63: 216: 104:. His later career suggests that he had considerable knowledge of 203:
for many years. In addition, he was an acting judge of the Irish
179: 174:
In 1638, on Strafford's nomination, he became third Baron of the
129: 51: 43: 247:
St Werburgh's Church, where Hilton and his wife Anne were buried
220: 208: 97: 34:, whose sister Anne he married, and who furthered his career. 78: 23: 26:. He is now mainly remembered for his family connection to 215:, whose deputy he had been, as the Admiralty judge for 284:
Strafford in Ireland 1633-41: a Study in Absolutism
140:in the same year, and held that office until 1637. 22:(died 1651) was an Irish politician, barrister and 124:By 1626 he had been appointed judge of the Irish 393: 54:an estate at Lifford in 1616 from the original 277:The Court of Admiralty of Ireland 1575-1893 381: 379: 377: 358: 356: 354: 88:He is first heard of as a student in the 298:Chronicle of the Law Officers of Ireland 242: 178:. Stafford's downfall and execution for 165: 374: 344: 342: 340: 238: 149:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford 394: 351: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 291:King's Inns and the Kingdom of Ireland 201:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland 195:in 1648, before being replaced by Sir 112:. He was in England, studying law, at 92:in 1608, when he was described as an 337: 77:. William later lived at the Abbey, 311: 73:and played a prominent role in the 13: 412:Justices of the Irish Common Pleas 251:He died in 1651 and was buried in 14: 453: 293:Dublin Irish Academic Press 1992 286:Manchester University Press 1959 442:Politicians from County Donegal 270:The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 185:Court of Common Pleas (Ireland) 365: 1: 417:Barons of the Irish Exchequer 279:Dublin Four Courts Press 2011 219:. He also went as a judge of 37: 253:St Werburgh's Church, Dublin 176:Court of Exchequer (Ireland) 16:Irish politician (died 1651) 7: 432:Lawyers from County Donegal 10: 458: 296:Smyth, Constantine Joseph 262: 145:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 437:17th-century Irish judges 138:Chief Justice of Connacht 304: 300:London Butterworths 1839 119: 272:London John Murray 1926 248: 171: 153:Irish House of Commons 407:Members of Gray's Inn 246: 193:Great Seal of Ireland 169: 239:Death and reputation 134:Archbishop of Dublin 75:Plantation of Ulster 32:Archbishop of Armagh 402:People from Lifford 268:Ball, F. Elrington 128:, which dealt with 249: 233:Macredie v Staples 205:Court of Admiralty 172: 58:, the London-born 385:Costello pp.12-18 282:Kearney, Hugh F. 126:Prerogative Court 449: 386: 383: 372: 369: 363: 362:Kearney pp.256-7 360: 349: 346: 335: 332: 275:Costello, Kevin 69:, who built the 457: 456: 452: 451: 450: 448: 447: 446: 392: 391: 390: 389: 384: 375: 370: 366: 361: 352: 347: 338: 333: 312: 307: 265: 241: 197:Robert Meredyth 122: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 455: 445: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 388: 387: 373: 364: 350: 336: 309: 308: 306: 303: 302: 301: 294: 287: 280: 273: 264: 261: 240: 237: 121: 118: 71:Walls of Derry 48:County Donegal 39: 36: 20:William Hilton 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 454: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 397: 382: 380: 378: 368: 359: 357: 355: 345: 343: 341: 331: 329: 327: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 310: 299: 295: 292: 289:Kenny, Colum 288: 285: 281: 278: 274: 271: 267: 266: 260: 256: 254: 245: 236: 234: 230: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 187:in 1644, his 186: 181: 177: 168: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 35: 33: 29: 25: 21: 367: 297: 290: 283: 276: 269: 257: 250: 232: 225: 173: 142: 123: 87: 83:County Meath 67:Peter Benson 41: 28:James Ussher 19: 18: 427:1651 deaths 348:Kenny p.207 163:of 1634-5. 108:as well as 90:King's Inns 396:Categories 334:Ball p.338 213:Alan Cooke 199:, who was 161:Parliament 155:as MP for 114:Gray's Inn 110:common law 56:proprietor 38:Early life 106:civil law 102:Irish Bar 64:architect 217:Leinster 94:attorney 263:Sources 229:salvage 180:treason 159:in the 130:probate 60:builder 52:leasing 44:Lifford 231:case, 221:assize 209:Ulster 189:patent 157:Armagh 98:patent 371:Smyth 305:Notes 120:Judge 79:Navan 24:judge 62:and 398:: 376:^ 353:^ 339:^ 313:^ 147:, 85:. 81:, 46:, 30:,

Index

judge
James Ussher
Archbishop of Armagh
Lifford
County Donegal
leasing
proprietor
builder
architect
Peter Benson
Walls of Derry
Plantation of Ulster
Navan
County Meath
King's Inns
attorney
patent
Irish Bar
civil law
common law
Gray's Inn
Prerogative Court
probate
Archbishop of Dublin
Chief Justice of Connacht
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford
Irish House of Commons
Armagh
Parliament

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.