320:
66:
306:
292:
2057:
44:
2069:
269:, or breathing tube, on the rear end of their body. The adult body length is generally 2–6 cm (0.8–2.4 in) depending on the exact species, and females average larger than males of the same species. The siphon is typically almost the same size, but varies from less than half the body length to somewhat longer. Two of the largest species are the East Asian
203:
species found in freshwater habitats around the world, both in warm and temperate regions, with the highest diversity in South
America (almost 50 species) and Asia (about 30 species, reviewed in 1972). Fewer are found elsewhere, but include several African, some in North America, three from Australia
284:
The adults are active year-round, except in extreme cold. Their eggs are positioned on plants just below the water surface, but in some species they can be placed in mud. The eggs typically take two to four weeks to hatch and the young take about two months to mature.
261:
that reside among water plants and position themselves head-down with their grasping legs extended out to surprise passing prey. At least one species will also swim in open water at night to catch
319:
225:
These brown insects are primarily found in stagnant or slow-moving water like ponds, marshes and canals, but can also be seen in streams. Exceptionally they have been recorded from
1906:
Dean W. Blinn; Chris Pinney; Milton W. Sanderson (1982). "Nocturnal
Planktonic Behavior of Ranatra montezuma Polhemus (Nepidae: Hemiptera) in Montezuma Well, Arizona".
618:
1679:
1319:
808:
718:
1119:
859:
748:
648:
568:
1619:
1299:
889:
658:
508:
1649:
1309:
1229:
949:
1739:
1699:
1669:
1659:
1599:
1559:
1469:
1329:
1219:
1049:
969:
899:
828:
818:
728:
628:
608:
588:
518:
417:
407:
397:
387:
1769:
1719:
1609:
1549:
1539:
1509:
1339:
1029:
989:
708:
598:
468:
447:
437:
427:
52:
1709:
1689:
1569:
1479:
1419:
1389:
1379:
1359:
1279:
1269:
1189:
1169:
1149:
1129:
1109:
1089:
1079:
979:
939:
879:
869:
778:
768:
758:
698:
678:
668:
558:
498:
478:
1749:
1729:
1519:
1499:
1449:
1369:
1349:
1289:
1249:
1159:
999:
929:
838:
788:
578:
548:
1779:
1759:
1629:
1589:
1529:
1489:
1459:
1409:
1239:
1199:
1099:
1059:
959:
909:
738:
688:
377:
345:
1579:
1439:
1429:
1259:
1179:
1139:
1039:
1019:
919:
798:
638:
488:
1639:
2275:
339:
1884:
Ye.V. Anufriyeva; N.V. Shadrin (2016). "First Record of
Ranatra linearis (Hemiptera, Nepidae) in Hypersaline Water Bodies of the Crimea".
2223:
368:
2249:
1934:
2254:
1968:
1808:
17:
1996:
2280:
2061:
2215:
1850:"Review of Chinese Ranatrinae (Hemiptera: Nepidae), with descriptions of four new species of Ranatra Fabricius"
2262:
2150:
2145:
2132:
2347:
2319:
164:
65:
266:
2306:
2085:
291:
305:
2301:
1399:
258:
2293:
2184:
8:
528:
60:
2288:
2171:
2123:
1930:
1209:
1009:
457:
2342:
1861:
1069:
226:
210:
2176:
2073:
257:
and inject a saliva which both sedates and begins to digest their prey. They are
2267:
2210:
2137:
2108:
1866:
1849:
538:
2336:
848:
242:
1905:
2236:
2117:
1791:
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
351:
262:
127:
2228:
1952:
1927:
Encyclopedia of South
American Aquatic Insects: Hemiptera - Heteroptera
334:
265:
organisms. Like other members in the family they have a long tail-like
205:
147:
2241:
2163:
2024:
2197:
254:
249:
are strong and used to grasp prey. They typically eat other insects,
219:
117:
97:
77:
2079:
43:
2202:
2158:
2102:
2056:
230:
184:
250:
218:
belongs to the family
Nepidae which in turn belongs to the order
188:
137:
2068:
107:
87:
2189:
2314:
180:
1883:
1825:
1847:
359:, although the former has a distinctly shorter siphon.
1819:
Lansbury I (1972) A review of the
Oriental species of
2334:
1879:
1877:
1924:
1874:
253:and small fish, which they pierce with their
208:, notably the relatively well-known European
1823:Fabricius (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Nepidae).
1957:Fabricius, 1790 (retrieved 12 January 2021)
1908:Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society
1901:
1899:
1953:Global Biodiversity Information Facility:
1918:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
42:
1865:
1896:
573:Zettel, Phauk, Kheam & Freitag, 2017
369:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
222:, ranatrids are considered "true bugs".
1977:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1830:
14:
2335:
2017:
1989:
1948:
1946:
2084:
2083:
2320:A94D7D64-5969-713F-FF29-3D03AC31FC79
2216:b7ba7fdd-adbc-4ce8-a7b0-de64a6863e79
1848:P. Chen; N. Nieser; J.Z. Ho (2004).
1961:
1943:
24:
355:from Asia to New Guinea resembles
25:
2359:
2049:
1494:D.Polhemus & J.Polhemus, 2012
2067:
2055:
318:
304:
290:
281:do have wings and they can fly.
64:
1813:
1802:
13:
1:
1795:
1114:Nieser & Burmeister, 1998
843:Nieser & Burmeister, 1998
349:are restricted to Australia.
333:Among the four genera in the
1854:Tijdschrift voor Entomologie
7:
1827:, vol. 124, no. 3. 287-341.
1594:Chen, Nieser & Ho, 2004
1444:Chen, Nieser & Ho, 2004
1424:Tran & D.Polhemus, 2012
1034:Chen, Nieser & Ho, 2004
964:Chen, Nieser & Ho, 2004
10:
2364:
1867:10.1163/22119434-900000142
1784:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
1524:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
1464:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
994:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
392:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
382:Drake & De Carlo, 1953
362:
236:
2092:
1654:Hafiz & Pradhan, 1949
673:Hafiz & Pradhan, 1949
464:(southern water scorpion)
328:crawling on human fingers
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
1886:Hydrobiological Journal
1614:Nieser & Chen, 1991
1264:Herrich-Schaeffer, 1849
1254:Tran & Nguyen, 2016
619:Ranatra compressicollis
483:Tran & Nguyen, 2016
199:. There are around 100
1925:Heckman, C.W. (2011).
1680:Ranatra tuberculifrons
1320:Ranatra oliveiracesari
1124:Herrich-Schäffer, 1849
924:Tran & Poggi, 2019
809:Ranatra fianarantsoana
783:Guérin-Méneville, 1857
719:Ranatra dolichodentata
259:sit-and-wait predators
187:insects of the family
2302:Paleobiology Database
1400:Ranatra quadridentata
1120:Ranatra macrophthalma
860:Ranatra fuscoannulata
855:(brown waterscorpion)
749:Ranatra ecuadoriensis
649:Ranatra curtafemorata
569:Ranatra cardamomensis
2211:Fauna Europaea (new)
2076:at Wikimedia Commons
1620:Ranatra surinamensis
1414:Buchanan White, 1879
1300:Ranatra occidentalis
890:Ranatra grandicollis
659:Ranatra denticulipes
509:Ranatra brasiliensis
1650:Ranatra titilaensis
1310:Ranatra odontomeros
1230:Ranatra natunaensis
950:Ranatra hungerfordi
529:Ranatra brevicollis
273:and South American
204:and three from the
197:water stick-insects
2029:Genus Information"
1740:Ranatra vitshumbii
1700:Ranatra unidentata
1670:Ranatra tridentata
1660:Ranatra travassosi
1600:Ranatra subinermis
1560:Ranatra spinifrons
1470:Ranatra sarmientoi
1330:Ranatra operculata
1220:Ranatra natalensis
1050:Ranatra lethierryi
970:Ranatra instaurata
900:Ranatra grandocula
829:Ranatra flagellata
819:Ranatra filiformis
733:Zhang et al., 1994
729:Ranatra dormientis
629:Ranatra costalimai
609:Ranatra cinnamomea
589:Ranatra chariensis
519:Ranatra brevicauda
418:Ranatra akoitachta
408:Ranatra aethiopica
398:Ranatra adelmorpha
388:Ranatra acapulcana
27:Genus of true bugs
18:Water stick insect
2348:Nepomorpha genera
2330:
2329:
2289:Open Tree of Life
2086:Taxon identifiers
2072:Media related to
2005:Catalogue of Life
1936:978-94-007-0704-7
1792:
1785:
1775:
1770:Ranatra williamsi
1765:
1755:
1745:
1735:
1725:
1720:Ranatra varicolor
1715:
1705:
1695:
1685:
1675:
1665:
1655:
1645:
1635:
1625:
1615:
1610:Ranatra sulawesii
1605:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1565:
1555:
1550:Ranatra spatulata
1545:
1540:Ranatra sjostedti
1535:
1525:
1515:
1510:Ranatra signoreti
1505:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1455:
1445:
1435:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1385:
1375:
1365:
1355:
1345:
1340:Ranatra ornitheia
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1284:Gerstaecker, 1873
1275:
1274:Gerstaecker, 1873
1265:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1215:
1210:Ranatra montezuma
1205:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1125:
1115:
1105:
1095:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1035:
1030:Ranatra lansburyi
1025:
1015:
1014:Torre-bueno, 1905
1010:Ranatra kirkaldyi
1005:
995:
990:Ranatra jamaicana
985:
975:
965:
955:
945:
935:
925:
915:
905:
895:
885:
875:
865:
854:
844:
834:
824:
814:
804:
794:
784:
774:
764:
754:
744:
734:
724:
714:
709:Ranatra doesburgi
704:
694:
684:
674:
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
604:
599:Ranatra chinensis
594:
584:
574:
564:
554:
544:
534:
524:
514:
504:
494:
484:
474:
469:Ranatra bachmanni
463:
458:Ranatra australis
453:
448:Ranatra attenuata
443:
438:Ranatra annulipes
433:
428:Ranatra ameghinoi
423:
413:
403:
393:
383:
312:Ranatra chinensis
227:hypersaline lakes
172:
171:
168:
53:Ranatra chinensis
16:(Redirected from
2355:
2323:
2322:
2310:
2309:
2297:
2296:
2284:
2283:
2271:
2270:
2268:NHMSYS0020309756
2258:
2257:
2245:
2244:
2232:
2231:
2219:
2218:
2206:
2205:
2193:
2192:
2180:
2179:
2167:
2166:
2154:
2153:
2141:
2140:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2081:
2080:
2071:
2060:Data related to
2059:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1965:
1959:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1903:
1894:
1893:
1881:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1845:
1828:
1817:
1811:
1806:
1790:
1783:
1773:
1763:
1754:Hungerford, 1929
1753:
1743:
1733:
1723:
1713:
1710:Ranatra usingeri
1703:
1693:
1690:Ranatra unicolor
1683:
1673:
1663:
1653:
1643:
1634:Hungerford, 1930
1633:
1623:
1613:
1603:
1593:
1583:
1573:
1570:Ranatra spoliata
1563:
1553:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1513:
1503:
1493:
1483:
1480:Ranatra sattleri
1473:
1463:
1453:
1443:
1433:
1423:
1420:Ranatra rafflesi
1413:
1403:
1393:
1390:Ranatra protense
1383:
1380:Ranatra pittieri
1373:
1363:
1360:Ranatra parvipes
1353:
1343:
1333:
1323:
1313:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1280:Ranatra nodioeps
1273:
1270:Ranatra nodiceps
1263:
1253:
1243:
1233:
1223:
1213:
1203:
1193:
1190:Ranatra moderata
1183:
1173:
1170:Ranatra megalops
1163:
1153:
1150:Ranatra malayana
1143:
1133:
1130:Ranatra maculosa
1123:
1113:
1110:Ranatra machrisi
1103:
1093:
1090:Ranatra lualalai
1083:
1080:Ranatra longipes
1074:(Linnaeus, 1758)
1073:
1070:Ranatra linearis
1063:
1053:
1043:
1033:
1023:
1013:
1003:
993:
983:
980:Ranatra insulata
973:
963:
953:
943:
940:Ranatra horvathi
933:
923:
913:
903:
893:
883:
880:Ranatra gracilis
873:
870:Ranatra galantae
863:
852:
842:
832:
822:
812:
802:
792:
782:
779:Ranatra fabricii
772:
769:Ranatra emaciata
762:
759:Ranatra elongata
752:
743:Hungerford, 1922
742:
732:
722:
712:
702:
699:Ranatra distanti
692:
682:
679:Ranatra diminuta
672:
669:Ranatra digitata
662:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
559:Ranatra capensis
552:
543:Hungerford, 1922
542:
532:
522:
512:
502:
499:Ranatra bottegoi
492:
482:
479:Ranatra bilobata
472:
462:Hungerford, 1922
461:
451:
441:
431:
421:
411:
401:
391:
381:
322:
308:
298:Ranatra linearis
294:
163:
69:
68:
46:
32:
31:
21:
2363:
2362:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2318:
2313:
2305:
2300:
2292:
2287:
2279:
2274:
2266:
2261:
2253:
2248:
2240:
2235:
2227:
2222:
2214:
2209:
2201:
2196:
2188:
2183:
2175:
2170:
2162:
2157:
2149:
2144:
2136:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2088:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2037:
2035:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2009:
2007:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1981:
1979:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1923:
1919:
1904:
1897:
1882:
1875:
1846:
1831:
1818:
1814:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1788:
1750:Ranatra wagneri
1730:Ranatra varipes
1684:Montandon, 1907
1604:Montandon, 1907
1584:Montandon, 1905
1574:Montandon, 1912
1564:Montandon, 1905
1544:Montandon, 1911
1520:Ranatra similis
1514:Montandon, 1905
1504:Montandon, 1913
1500:Ranatra segrega
1454:Montandon, 1905
1450:Ranatra robusta
1384:Montandon, 1910
1370:Ranatra parvula
1350:Ranatra parmata
1294:Montandon, 1907
1290:Ranatra obscura
1250:Ranatra nieseri
1184:Montandon, 1907
1164:Montandon, 1910
1160:Ranatra mediana
1054:Montandon, 1907
1000:Ranatra katsara
974:Montandon, 1914
944:Montandon, 1910
934:Montandon, 1909
930:Ranatra heydeni
894:Montandon, 1907
839:Ranatra flokata
823:Fabricius, 1790
803:Montandon, 1903
793:Montandon, 1907
789:Ranatra falloui
773:Montandon, 1907
763:Fabricius, 1790
703:Montandon, 1910
693:Montandon, 1903
683:Montandon, 1907
663:Montandon, 1907
623:Montandon, 1898
579:Ranatra chagasi
553:Montandon, 1907
549:Ranatra camposi
533:Montandon, 1910
523:Montandon, 1905
503:Montandon, 1903
412:Montandon, 1903
365:
329:
323:
314:
309:
300:
295:
239:
193:water scorpions
162:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2361:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2311:
2298:
2285:
2272:
2259:
2246:
2233:
2220:
2207:
2194:
2181:
2168:
2155:
2142:
2129:
2114:
2098:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2078:
2077:
2065:
2064:at Wikispecies
2051:
2050:External links
2048:
2045:
2044:
2016:
1988:
1960:
1942:
1935:
1917:
1895:
1873:
1829:
1812:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1787:
1786:
1780:Ranatra zeteki
1776:
1766:
1764:De Carlo, 1970
1760:Ranatra weberi
1756:
1746:
1736:
1726:
1716:
1714:De Carlo, 1970
1706:
1696:
1686:
1676:
1666:
1664:De Carlo, 1950
1656:
1646:
1644:Lansbury, 1972
1636:
1630:Ranatra texana
1626:
1624:De Carlo, 1963
1616:
1606:
1596:
1590:Ranatra sterea
1586:
1576:
1566:
1556:
1546:
1536:
1534:De Carlo, 1970
1530:Ranatra siolii
1526:
1516:
1506:
1496:
1490:Ranatra schuhi
1486:
1484:De Carlo, 1967
1476:
1474:De Carlo, 1967
1466:
1460:Ranatra sagrai
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1410:Ranatra rabida
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1364:Signoret, 1861
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1324:De Carlo, 1946
1316:
1306:
1304:Lansbury, 1972
1296:
1286:
1276:
1266:
1256:
1246:
1244:De Carlo, 1946
1240:Ranatra neivai
1236:
1234:Lansbury, 1972
1226:
1216:
1214:Polhemus, 1976
1206:
1204:De Carlo, 1946
1200:Ranatra montei
1196:
1186:
1176:
1174:Lansbury, 1972
1166:
1156:
1154:Lundblad, 1933
1146:
1136:
1126:
1116:
1106:
1100:Ranatra lubwae
1096:
1086:
1076:
1066:
1060:Ranatra libera
1056:
1046:
1044:De Carlo, 1950
1036:
1026:
1024:De Carlo, 1946
1016:
1006:
996:
986:
976:
966:
960:Ranatra incisa
956:
946:
936:
926:
916:
914:De Carlo, 1967
910:Ranatra hechti
906:
904:Bergroth, 1893
896:
886:
876:
866:
856:
845:
835:
833:Lansbury, 1972
825:
815:
805:
795:
785:
775:
765:
755:
753:De Carlo, 1950
745:
739:Ranatra drakei
735:
725:
715:
713:De Carlo, 1963
705:
695:
689:Ranatra dispar
685:
675:
665:
655:
645:
643:De Carlo, 1950
635:
633:De Carlo, 1954
625:
615:
605:
595:
585:
583:De Carlo, 1946
575:
565:
555:
545:
539:Ranatra buenoi
535:
525:
515:
513:De Carlo, 1946
505:
495:
493:Lundblad, 1933
485:
475:
473:De Carlo, 1954
465:
454:
444:
434:
432:De Carlo, 1970
424:
414:
404:
394:
384:
378:Ranatra absona
373:
364:
361:
346:Goondnomdanepa
331:
330:
324:
317:
315:
310:
303:
301:
296:
289:
238:
235:
170:
169:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2360:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2082:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2020:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1992:
1978:
1974:
1972:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1949:
1947:
1938:
1932:
1928:
1921:
1914:(3): 481–484.
1913:
1909:
1902:
1900:
1891:
1887:
1880:
1878:
1868:
1863:
1860:(1): 81–102.
1859:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1809:www.itis.gov/
1805:
1801:
1793:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1774:Kuitert, 1949
1772:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1744:Poisson, 1949
1742:
1741:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1724:Distant, 1904
1722:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1674:Poisson, 1965
1672:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1637:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1581:
1580:Ranatra stali
1577:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1554:Kuitert, 1949
1552:
1551:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1440:Ranatra recta
1437:
1432:
1431:
1430:Ranatra rapax
1427:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:Kuitert, 1949
1372:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1334:Kuitert, 1949
1332:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1260:Ranatra nigra
1257:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1224:Distant, 1904
1222:
1221:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1194:Kuitert, 1949
1192:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1180:Ranatra mixta
1177:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1144:Kuitert, 1949
1142:
1141:
1140:Ranatra magna
1137:
1134:Kuitert, 1949
1132:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1104:Poisson, 1965
1102:
1101:
1097:
1094:Poisson, 1964
1092:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1040:Ranatra lenti
1037:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1020:Ranatra lanei
1017:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1002:
1001:
997:
992:
991:
987:
982:
981:
977:
972:
971:
967:
962:
961:
957:
954:Kuitert, 1949
952:
951:
947:
942:
941:
937:
932:
931:
927:
922:
921:
920:Ranatra heoki
917:
912:
911:
907:
902:
901:
897:
892:
891:
887:
882:
881:
877:
872:
871:
867:
864:Distant, 1904
862:
861:
857:
853:Palisot, 1820
851:
850:
849:Ranatra fusca
846:
841:
840:
836:
831:
830:
826:
821:
820:
816:
813:Poisson, 1963
811:
810:
806:
801:
800:
799:Ranatra feana
796:
791:
790:
786:
781:
780:
776:
771:
770:
766:
761:
760:
756:
751:
750:
746:
741:
740:
736:
731:
730:
726:
723:Kuitert, 1949
721:
720:
716:
711:
710:
706:
701:
700:
696:
691:
690:
686:
681:
680:
676:
671:
670:
666:
661:
660:
656:
653:Kuitert, 1949
651:
650:
646:
641:
640:
639:Ranatra cruzi
636:
631:
630:
626:
621:
620:
616:
613:Distant, 1904
611:
610:
606:
601:
600:
596:
593:Poisson, 1949
591:
590:
586:
581:
580:
576:
571:
570:
566:
561:
560:
556:
551:
550:
546:
541:
540:
536:
531:
530:
526:
521:
520:
516:
511:
510:
506:
501:
500:
496:
491:
490:
489:Ranatra biroi
486:
481:
480:
476:
471:
470:
466:
460:
459:
455:
452:Kuitert, 1949
450:
449:
445:
440:
439:
435:
430:
429:
425:
420:
419:
415:
410:
409:
405:
400:
399:
395:
390:
389:
385:
380:
379:
375:
374:
372:
370:
360:
358:
354:
353:
348:
347:
342:
341:
336:
327:
321:
316:
313:
307:
302:
299:
293:
288:
287:
286:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:zooplanktonic
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
234:
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
212:
207:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
177:
166:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
67:
62:
58:
55:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
2093:
2036:. Retrieved
2033:BugGuide.net
2032:
2026:
2019:
2008:. Retrieved
2004:
1998:
1991:
1980:. Retrieved
1976:
1970:
1963:
1954:
1929:. Springer.
1926:
1920:
1911:
1907:
1889:
1885:
1857:
1853:
1824:
1820:
1815:
1804:
1789:
1778:
1768:
1758:
1748:
1738:
1728:
1718:
1708:
1698:
1688:
1678:
1668:
1658:
1648:
1640:Ranatra thai
1638:
1628:
1618:
1608:
1598:
1588:
1578:
1568:
1558:
1548:
1538:
1528:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1458:
1448:
1438:
1428:
1418:
1408:
1398:
1388:
1378:
1368:
1358:
1348:
1344:Nieser, 1975
1338:
1328:
1318:
1314:Nieser, 1996
1308:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1268:
1258:
1248:
1238:
1228:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1178:
1168:
1158:
1148:
1138:
1128:
1118:
1108:
1098:
1088:
1078:
1068:
1064:Zettel, 1999
1058:
1048:
1038:
1028:
1018:
1008:
1004:Nieser, 1997
998:
988:
984:Barber, 1939
978:
968:
958:
948:
938:
928:
918:
908:
898:
888:
884:Dallas, 1850
878:
874:Nieser, 1969
868:
858:
847:
837:
827:
817:
807:
797:
787:
777:
767:
757:
747:
737:
727:
717:
707:
697:
687:
677:
667:
657:
647:
637:
627:
617:
607:
597:
587:
577:
567:
563:Germar, 1837
557:
547:
537:
527:
517:
507:
497:
487:
477:
467:
456:
446:
436:
426:
422:Nieser, 1996
416:
406:
402:Nieser, 1975
396:
386:
376:
366:
356:
350:
344:
338:
332:
325:
311:
297:
283:
278:
274:
271:R. chinensis
270:
246:
240:
224:
215:
209:
200:
196:
192:
175:
174:
173:
158:
157:
51:
35:
29:
2237:iNaturalist
2118:Wikispecies
1892:(2): 56–61.
1694:Scott, 1874
352:Cercotmetus
337:subfamily,
245:of bugs in
211:R. linearis
191:, known as
183:of slender
144:Subfamily:
128:Heteroptera
2337:Categories
2038:2018-04-28
2010:2018-04-28
1982:2018-04-28
1796:References
1734:Stål, 1861
1704:Stål, 1861
1434:Stål, 1865
1404:Stål, 1862
1354:Mayr, 1865
1084:Stål, 1861
603:Mayr, 1865
442:Stål, 1854
340:Austronepa
335:Ranatrinae
241:The front
206:Palearctic
148:Ranatrinae
124:Suborder:
98:Arthropoda
1394:Montandon
255:proboscis
233:lagoons.
220:Hemiptera
185:predatory
165:Fabricius
118:Hemiptera
84:Kingdom:
78:Eukaryota
2159:BugGuide
2109:Q1154489
2103:Wikidata
1997:"Browse
275:R. magna
251:tadpoles
231:brackish
214:. Since
134:Family:
94:Phylum:
88:Animalia
74:Domain:
2343:Nepidae
2229:2007594
2138:Ranatra
2124:Ranatra
2094:Ranatra
2074:Ranatra
2062:Ranatra
2027:Ranatra
1999:Ranatra
1973:Report"
1971:Ranatra
1955:Ranatra
1821:Ranatra
371:lists:
363:Species
357:Ranatra
326:Ranatra
279:Ranatra
247:Ranatra
237:Biology
216:Ranatra
201:Ranatra
189:Nepidae
176:Ranatra
159:Ranatra
154:Genus:
138:Nepidae
114:Order:
108:Insecta
104:Class:
36:Ranatra
2307:257202
2294:169151
2281:236715
2255:103748
2242:119346
2203:1RANAG
2151:194688
1933:
267:siphon
167:, 1790
2315:Plazi
2190:35361
181:genus
179:is a
2276:NCBI
2250:ITIS
2224:GBIF
2198:EPPO
2177:772G
2164:3157
2146:BOLD
1931:ISBN
367:The
343:and
243:legs
229:and
2263:NBN
2185:EoL
2172:CoL
2133:AFD
1862:doi
1858:147
195:or
2339::
2317::
2304::
2291::
2278::
2265::
2252::
2239::
2226::
2213::
2200::
2187::
2174::
2161::
2148::
2135::
2120::
2105::
2031:.
2003:.
1975:.
1945:^
1912:55
1910:.
1898:^
1890:52
1888:.
1876:^
1856:.
1852:.
1832:^
277:.
2041:.
2025:"
2013:.
2001:"
1985:.
1969:"
1939:.
1870:.
1864::
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
