569:
continues its rearward movement on the frame, ejecting the spent case and cocking the hammer before reaching the end of travel. Unlike most autopistols which eject empty cases to the right, the
Walther P38 ejects empty cases to the left. Two recoil springs on either side of the frame and below the slide, having been compressed by the slide's rearward movement, drive the slide forward, stripping a new round from the magazine, driving it into the breech and re-engaging the barrel; ending its return travel with a fresh round chambered, hammer cocked and ready to repeat the process. The hinged locking piece assisted breechblock design provides good accuracy due to the in-line travel of the barrel and slide.
593:: ac (Walther); byf (Mauser), and cyq (Spreewerk), followed by the date (e.g.: ac44: Walther 1944 production). Spreewerk did not mark production dates. Pistols were produced in blocks of 10,000 consecutively numbered pistols, with each block having a consecutive letter suffix, to conceal production volume. 1,277,680 P.38s were produced during WWII: 617,585 by Walther in Zella-Mehlis; 372,875 by Mauser in Oberndorf; 287,220 by Spreewerk Grottau. Late in the war, the Spreewerk (cyq) die broke. Subsequent pistols appear to be marked "cvq" due to the broken die. About 31,400 pistols are so marked. Spreewerk production ended April 1945.
983:
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The
Walther P.38 was in production from 1939 to 1945. Initial development of the pistol took place 1937–1939, culminating in the first Model HP or Heerespistole ("army pistol"), which had several variants as engineering changes were made. Early production included a Swedish contract. The designation
603:
announced it wanted the P38 for its official service pistol, Walther readily resumed P38 production within just two years, using wartime pistols as models and new engineering drawings and machine tools. The first of the new P38s were delivered to the West German military in June 1957, some 17 years
449:
As the previous service pistol, the Luger P08, was expensive to produce, Germany started to look for a replacement as early as 1927, settling on the
Walther P38 in 1938, which offered similar performance to the Luger P08 but took almost half the time to produce. The first design was submitted to the
528:
lever to lower the hammer without firing the round, and carry the weapon with a round chambered. The lever can stay on "safe", or if returned to "fire", the weapon remains safely "ready" with a long, double-action trigger pull for the first shot. Pulling the trigger cocks the hammer before firing
596:
From 1945 to 1946, several thousands of pistols were assembled for the French armed forces(frequently dubbed "grey ghosts" because of parkerized finish and grey sheet metal grips). Only after 1957 was the P38 again produced for the German military. West
Germany desired to rebuild its military so
568:
The moving-barrel mechanism is actuated by a wedge-shaped hinged locking piece underneath the breech. When the pistol is fired, the barrel and slide recoil together, until the hinged locking piece drives down, disengaging the slide and arresting further rearward movement of the barrel. The slide
624:
frame rather than the steel frame of the original design. Starting in June 1975, the aluminum frame was reinforced with a hex bolt above the trigger guard, and a slightly modified, stronger slide design was introduced. During the 1990s the German military started replacing the P1 with the
597:
that it could shoulder some of the burden for its own defense. Walther retooled for new P38 production since no military firearms production had occurred in West
Germany since the end of the war, knowing that the military would again seek Walther firearms. When the
461:
and produced three series of "Test" pistols, designated by a "0" prefix to the serial number. The third series pistols solved the problems for the German Army and mass production began in mid-1940, using
Walther's military production identification code "480".
576:
grips. Sheet metal grips were used for a time on pistols produced in France after the war, being called "Gray Ghosts" by collectors on the account of their distinctive parkerizing and sheet metal grips. Post war P1 grips were made of black colored plastic.
529:
the first shot with double-action operation. The firing mechanism extracts and ejects the first spent round, cocks the hammer, and chambers a fresh round for single-action operation with each subsequent shot; all features found in many modern
441:. Moving the production lines to the more easily mass producible P38 once World War II started took longer than expected, leading to the P08 remaining in production until September 1942 and copies remained in service until the end of the war.
586:
P.38 indicates
Wehrmacht adoption in 1938, although the exact date is unknown. The transition from HP to the mechanically-identical P.38-marked pistols took place 1939–1940. Sweden bought the Walther HP in 1939.
1837:[Decree of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 1305 dated December 28, 2006 "On approval of the State Cadastre of civilian and service weapons and cartridges for them for 2007"].
620:
In late 1963 the postwar military model P1 was adopted for use by the West German military, identifiable by the P1 stamping on the slide. The postwar pistols, whether marked as P38 or P1, have an
1835:"Постановление Правительства Республики Казахстан № 1305 от 28 декабря 2006 года "Об утверждении Государственного кадастра гражданского и служебного оружия и патронов к нему на 2007 год""
1797:
457:
The P38 concept was accepted by the German military in 1938 but production of prototype ("Test") pistols did not begin until late 1939. Walther began manufacture at their plant in
2714:
590:
497:
The P.38 is a semi-automatic pistol design, which introduced technical features used today in commercial and military semi-automatic pistols, including the
3425:
2101:
1084:
variant. The
Swedish military designation was "pistol m/39". Sweden also used P38s that were confiscated from the German military during World War II.
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3338:
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1603:
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During WWII, the P.38 was produced by
Walther, Mauser, and Spreewerk. To conceal manufacturer identities, each wartime manufacturer used
604:
and two months after the pistol had initially seen action in World War II, and from 1957 to 1963 the P38 was again the standard sidearm.
2050:
2006:
1976:
3430:
3069:
653:
An improved version of the P38, the
Walther P4, was developed in the late 1970s and was adopted by the police forces of South Africa,
2128:
2174:
1229:
3435:
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and featured a locked breech and a hidden hammer but the Army requested that it should be redesigned with an external hammer.
2033:
1645:
1587:
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60:
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1959:
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round used in the P38 needed a locked breech design). The shooter could chamber a round, use the safety-
2619:
1813:
908:
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2142:
3258:
2679:
2609:
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2102:"Yugoslav Part II: World War II small arms: an assortment of small arms from friends and foe alike"
538:
33:
2971:
2699:
2624:
2464:
2394:
1611:
572:
Initial production P38 pistols were fitted with walnut grips, but these were later supplanted by
164:
3006:
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in the form of a metal rod that protrudes from the rear of the slide when a round is chambered.
474:
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1005:
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2669:
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2010:
1984:
926:
418:
100:
3021:
1662:"BULGARIAN SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II, PART I: SOME OLD AND SOME NEW. - Free Online Library"
1575:
Afghanistan, Arms and Conflict: Armed Groups, Disarmament and Security in a Post-War Society
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8:
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180:
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but these were never mass-produced. In addition to the 9×19mm Parabellum version, some
2444:
2281:
1174:
1149:
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388:
185:
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1027:
948:
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Walther P1 (1980) frame was reinforced with a hex bolt, and stronger "fat" slide.
544:
517:
366:
437:. It was intended to replace the comparatively complex and expensive to produce
2732:
2674:
2639:
2538:
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2134:
1305:
513:
478:
426:
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2234:
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2199:
2178:
1414:"P38 - 9mm semi-automatic pistol - history & development of the weapon"
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222:
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1697:. Encyclopaedia of Armament and Technology. Barcelona: Lema Publications.
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230:
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1494:"Swedish military pistols and revolvers from 1863-1988: an overview"
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3086:
2509:
2429:
2363:
1770:
1095:
1045:
1023:
739:
573:
530:
1152:
Manurhin manufactured P38s from France due to treaty restrictions.
612:
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3001:
2935:
2756:
2591:
2358:
2248:
1113:
922:
844:
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1743:
533:. Besides a DA/SA trigger design similar to that of the earlier
2899:
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1001:
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45:
You can help by providing page numbers for existing citations.
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2051:"Cold War Warriors—The Men and Guns of Special Forces Berlin"
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The P.38 Pistol, Germany's Famous Service Pistol in Detail
2009:[Model 96 9mm pistol] (in Thai). Archived from
1237:(in French). No. 220. March 1992. pp. 12–16.
2028:(21st ed.). Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group.
1640:(35th ed.). Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group.
1468:. Dallas, TX: Taylor Publishing Company. p. 73.
2070:
2068:
2066:
548:
1943 Mauser P.38 barrel showing locking block design
508:
The P38 was the first locked-breech pistol to use a
465:
Several experimental versions were later created in
1937:Fighting Vehicles and Weapons of Rhodesia, 1965-80
1792:
1547:. Collierville, TN: Ron Clarin. pp. 115–116.
1366:
2063:
1934:
1636:Jones, Richard D.; Ness, Leland S., eds. (2009).
1522:. Eltville, Germany: RWM-Verlag. pp. 54–55.
3412:
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1244:
929:and later by some Lebanese militias during the
3063:
2158:
2024:Gander, Terry J.; Hogg, Ian V., eds. (1995).
1949:
1911:"Portuguese Army Adopts Glock 17 Gen5 Coyote"
1806:Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World
1754:
1129:: Used by US Army Special Forces assigned to
1968:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1352:. Weapon 64. Osprey Publishing. p. 51.
1252:"WWII German weapons during the Vietnam War"
1241:
1194:
1192:
1190:
801:: Used primarily by police and paramilitary.
2940:
1851:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1568:Bhatia, Michael Vinai; Sedra, Mark (2008).
1567:
1199:Donald, David (1998). Bishop, Chris (ed.).
510:double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger
3426:Military equipment introduced in the 1930s
3070:
3056:
2165:
2151:
2023:
2017:
1952:Modern African Wars (3): South-West Africa
481:versions were also manufactured and sold.
2916:
2904:
1744:"Post World War II P.38s of East Germany"
1726:"Evolution of the Modern Military Pistol"
1635:
1618:
1384:
1318:
1316:
1224:
1222:
1220:
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850:
742:: Supplied by Germany during World War II
61:Learn how and when to remove this message
3441:World War II infantry weapons of Germany
2976:
2892:
2880:
2855:
2761:
2099:
2048:
1908:
1786:
1760:
1723:
1712:
1679:
1444:"Walther Military P.38 Production Chart"
1298:
1269:
1267:
1265:
639:
631:
611:
551:
543:
488:
1798:"Trade Update: After the 'Arab Spring'"
1517:
1487:
1485:
1390:Military Small Arms of the 20th Century
1102:as Type 96 Pistol (ปืนพกแบบ 96, ปพ.96).
629:and finally phased out the P1 in 2004.
537:the P38 features a visible and tactile
3413:
1542:
1463:
1322:
1313:
1273:
1217:
1198:
675:Improved version with a closed slide.
3421:9mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols
3077:
3051:
2146:
2074:
1545:The P.38 Pistol: Spreewerk Production
1372:
1347:
1262:
1030:until 2019, when was replaced by the
379:Sights set for 50 metres (55 yd)
2928:
1974:
1854:The Encyclopedia of Handheld Weapons
1767:Finnish firearms 2, Military weapons
1692:
1482:
18:
13:
2079:. Stackpole Books. p. 91-92.
1856:. Miami, FL: Lewis International.
1491:
1299:Scarlata, Paul (25 October 2010).
1276:Walther Pistols – PP, PPK and P 38
91:Spreewerk manufactured Walther P38
14:
3452:
3431:Semi-automatic pistols of Germany
2116:
2100:Scarlata, Paul (1 October 2017).
2049:Stejskal, James (December 2017).
2026:Jane's Infantry Weapons 1995/1996
1909:Ferreira, Bryan (31 March 2022).
1638:Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010
1392:. Iola, WI: Krause Publications.
1348:Grant, Neil (20 September 2018).
1327:. New York City: Parragon Books.
1278:. Osprey Publishing. p. 71.
893:received 8,000 P1 pistols in 2014
484:
1724:Scarlata, Paul (10 March 2013).
1168:
1137:
1119:
1106:
1088:
1070:
1066:: Standard sidearm of SA Police.
1056:
1038:
1016:
994:
981:
968:
955:
941:
915:
897:
879:
866:
852:
837:
823:
805:
791:
778:
760:
746:
732:
719:
706:
685:
376:Effective firing range
348:, hinged locking piece assisted
85:
23:
2630:Gross Panzergranate 46 & 61
2093:
2042:
1999:
1950:Helmoed-Romer, Heitman (1991).
1943:
1928:
1902:
1870:
1827:
1769:] (in Finnish). Jyväskylä:
1736:
1654:
1596:
1561:
1536:
1511:
1457:
1436:
1406:
1230:"L'armement français en A.F.N."
1203:. Edison, NJ: Chartwell Books.
925:: Used in small numbers by the
560:, coded "byf 44" with matching
399:Rear notch and front blade post
291:960 g (34 oz) (empty)
3436:Walther semi-automatic pistols
1886:(in Norwegian). Archived from
1378:
1341:
1292:
907:– used as a service pistol in
699:received 10,000 P1s after the
520:design, but the more powerful
444:
371:1,050 ft/s (320 m/s)
261:
246:equivalent to €120 in 2021
125:1949–present (other countries)
1:
1878:"P80 – halvautomatisk pistol"
1816:. p. 110. Archived from
1498:Göta Vapenhistoriska Sällskap
1388:& Weeks, John S. (1972).
1180:
616:The P1 used by the Bundeswehr
16:Type of semi-automatic pistol
1763:Arma Fennica 2, Sotilasaseet
1709:Translated from the Spanish.
1418:Hellcat Patriots' Rifle Club
833:: Replaced by the mid-1950s.
786:Independent State of Croatia
7:
3302:Walther LP400 (five models)
2660:Multi-Star Signal Cartridge
2655:Model 1943 Stielhandgranate
2645:Model 1924 Stielhandgranate
2108:– via TheFreeLibrary.
1852:Marchington, James (2004).
1518:Krutzek, Alexander (2017).
580:
512:(the earlier double-action
196:Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)
10:
3457:
2620:Gross Gewehr-Panzergranate
2173:German firearms and light
2125:—Everything about the P-38
1935:Locke & Cooke (1995).
1814:Cambridge University Press
1464:Buxton, Warren H. (1978).
1323:Ludeke, Alexander (2007).
1048:: Standard sidearm of the
909:private security companies
668:
135:
3400:Walther automatic shotgun
3390:
3372:
3309:
3287:
3239:
3132:
3094:
3085:
2987:
2713:
2590:
2552:
2518:
2377:
2324:
2243:
2185:
394:
383:
375:
365:
355:
339:
327:
322:
318:140 mm (5.5 in)
314:
310:125 mm (4.9 in)
303:
299:216 mm (8.5 in)
295:
287:
282:
271:
260:
250:
236:
223:Carl Walther Waffenfabrik
218:
210:
205:
142:
129:
123:1939–1945 (Nazi Germany)
119:
114:
107:Place of origin
106:
96:
84:
77:
2680:Propaganda-Gewehrgranate
2650:Model 1939 Eihandgranate
2610:Fallschirm Leuchtpatrone
2495:Einstossflammenwerfer 46
2007:"ปืนพก แบบ 96 ขนาด 9 มม"
678:
539:loaded chamber indicator
361:116 rpm (semi-automatic)
2700:Wurfgranate Patrone 326
2625:Gewehr-Granatpatrone 40
2465:Raketen-Panzerbüchse 43
1761:Hyytinen, Timo (2002).
1466:The P.38 Pistol, Vol. 1
1325:Weapons of World War II
165:Portuguese Colonial War
32:This article cites its
2811:Bren light machine gun
2480:Fliegerfaust/Luftfaust
2395:Schwarzlose MG M.07/12
2292:M30 Luftwaffe drilling
2272:Gewehr 43/Karabiner 43
2075:Nonte, George (1980).
1693:Diez, Octavio (2000).
1666:www.thefreelibrary.com
1610:. 2015. Archived from
1608:World Infantry Weapons
1131:Detachment 'A', Berlin
1006:Norwegian Armed Forces
817:UN peacekeeping forces
697:Afghan National Police
645:
637:
617:
565:
549:
494:
421:that was developed by
357:Rate of fire
278:, P1, P38K, P38 SD, P4
2888:PPS-43 submachine gun
2715:Notable foreign-made
2685:Shaving Stick Grenade
2277:Grossfuss Sturmgewehr
1954:. Osprey Publishing.
1274:Walter, John (2022).
664:
648:
643:
635:
615:
607:
555:
547:
492:
419:semi-automatic pistol
254:Walther P38 1939–1945
101:Semi-automatic pistol
3007:7.65×21mm Parabellum
3002:7.65×17mmSR Browning
2635:Gewehr-Sprenggranate
2615:Gewehr-Panzergranate
2383:other larger weapons
1614:on 24 November 2016.
1543:Balcar, Jan (2009).
1161:Bereitschaftspolizei
1133:during the Cold War.
911:at least up to 2007.
655:Rhineland-Palatinate
644:Walther P1 rollmarks
475:7.65×21mm Parabellum
433:at the beginning of
410:(originally written
367:Muzzle velocity
256:Pistole P1 1957–2000
2972:Thompson Model 1928
2967:as Karabiner 455(a)
2851:Beretta Model 38/42
2670:Panzerwurfkörper 42
2505:Solothurn S-18/1000
2230:Dreyse M1907 Pistol
1939:. pp. 108–109.
931:1958 Lebanon crisis
701:fall of the Taliban
564:and leather holster
181:1958 Lebanon crisis
3022:7.92×94mm Patronen
2988:German cartridges
2794:as Gewehr 33/40(t)
2306:MP 43/MP 44/StG 44
2282:Karabinek wz. 1929
2210:Walther PP and PPK
2131:at Modern Firearms
1301:"The Walther P-38"
1175:Yugoslav Partisans
1150:West Berlin Police
1008:. Replaced by the
935:Lebanese Civil War
646:
638:
618:
566:
550:
495:
493:P38 cut-away model
242:ℛ︁ℳ︁
206:Production history
191:War in Afghanistan
186:Lebanese Civil War
3408:
3407:
3235:
3234:
3079:Carl Walther GmbH
3045:
3044:
3027:9×19mm Parabellum
2838:Browning wz. 1928
2772:as Pistole 645(p)
2752:as Pistole 660(a)
2744:as Pistole 640(b)
2741:Browning Hi-Power
2736:as Pistole 657(n)
2728:as Pistole 625(f)
2554:Grenade launchers
2056:American Rifleman
2035:978-0-7106-1241-0
1977:"P.38 variations"
1915:Spec Ops Magazine
1890:on 10 August 2014
1794:Small Arms Survey
1771:Gummerus Oy, Inc.
1647:978-0-7106-2869-5
1589:978-0-415-45308-0
1570:Small Arms Survey
1554:978-1-60458-364-9
1529:978-0-9727815-9-6
1399:978-0-87341-824-9
1334:978-1-40549-489-2
1234:Gazette des Armes
1156:Bundesgrenzschutz
1100:Royal Thai Police
659:Baden-Württemberg
522:9×19mm Parabellum
423:Carl Walther GmbH
404:
403:
334:9×19mm Parabellum
71:
70:
63:
38:does not provide
3448:
3092:
3091:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3049:
3048:
3017:7.92×57mm Mauser
2997:7.63×25mm Mauser
2990:of the Wehrmacht
2978:
2959:as Gewehr 249(a)
2951:as Gewehr 250(a)
2942:
2930:
2918:
2906:
2894:
2882:
2869:
2857:
2845:
2832:
2817:
2805:
2769:Radom wz. 35 Vis
2763:
2572:Leuchtpistole 42
2567:Leuchtpistole 34
2490:Flammenwerfer 41
2485:Flammenwerfer 35
2167:
2160:
2153:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2110:
2109:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2072:
2061:
2060:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1983:. Archived from
1972:
1966:
1965:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1811:
1802:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1721:
1710:
1708:
1690:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1633:
1616:
1615:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1424:on 27 April 2009
1420:. Archived from
1410:
1404:
1403:
1382:
1376:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1320:
1311:
1310:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1271:
1260:
1259:
1248:
1239:
1238:
1226:
1215:
1214:
1196:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1000:
998:
997:
987:
985:
984:
974:
972:
971:
961:
959:
958:
947:
945:
944:
921:
919:
918:
903:
901:
900:
891:Kurdistan Region
885:
883:
882:
872:
870:
869:
862:
858:
856:
855:
843:
841:
840:
829:
827:
826:
811:
809:
808:
797:
795:
794:
784:
782:
781:
766:
764:
763:
752:
750:
749:
738:
736:
735:
725:
723:
722:
712:
710:
709:
691:
689:
688:
516:was an unlocked
384:Feed system
263:
89:
80:
75:
74:
66:
59:
55:
52:
46:
27:
26:
19:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3445:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3386:
3374:Submachine guns
3368:
3305:
3283:
3231:
3128:
3081:
3076:
3046:
3041:
2989:
2983:
2924:Kb ppanc wz. 35
2833:148(j)/MG 37(t)
2783:as Gewehr 24(t)
2716:
2709:
2586:
2548:
2514:
2500:Panzerbüchse 39
2382:
2373:
2326:Submachine guns
2320:
2239:
2181:
2171:
2137:
2119:
2114:
2113:
2098:
2094:
2087:
2077:Combat Handguns
2073:
2064:
2047:
2043:
2036:
2022:
2018:
2013:on 5 July 2022.
2005:
2004:
2000:
1990:
1988:
1987:on 23 July 2012
1975:Reichert, Orv.
1973:
1969:
1962:
1948:
1944:
1933:
1929:
1919:
1917:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1864:
1850:
1846:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1823:on 1 July 2015.
1820:
1809:
1800:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1759:
1755:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1722:
1713:
1705:
1691:
1680:
1670:
1668:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1648:
1634:
1619:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1590:
1582:. p. 170.
1566:
1562:
1555:
1541:
1537:
1530:
1516:
1512:
1502:
1500:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1462:
1458:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1400:
1383:
1379:
1371:
1367:
1360:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1321:
1314:
1297:
1293:
1286:
1272:
1263:
1258:. 10 July 2015.
1256:WWII After WWII
1250:
1249:
1242:
1228:
1227:
1218:
1211:
1197:
1188:
1183:
1169:
1167:
1138:
1136:
1120:
1118:
1107:
1105:
1089:
1087:
1071:
1069:
1057:
1055:
1039:
1037:
1028:Portuguese Army
1017:
1015:
995:
993:
982:
980:
969:
967:
956:
954:
949:North Macedonia
942:
940:
916:
914:
898:
896:
880:
878:
867:
865:
853:
851:
838:
836:
824:
822:
806:
804:
792:
790:
779:
777:
761:
759:
747:
745:
733:
731:
720:
718:
707:
705:
686:
684:
681:
673:
667:
651:
610:
583:
487:
447:
323:
255:
245:
201:
124:
120:In service
115:Service history
92:
78:
67:
56:
50:
47:
44:
40:page references
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3454:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3396:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3245:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3138:
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3100:
3098:
3089:
3083:
3082:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:7.92×33mm Kurz
3009:
3004:
2999:
2993:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2969:
2961:
2953:
2945:
2933:
2921:
2909:
2897:
2885:
2872:
2860:
2848:
2835:
2820:
2808:
2796:
2785:
2774:
2766:
2754:
2746:
2738:
2733:Kongsberg Colt
2730:
2721:
2719:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2705:Wurfkörper 361
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2675:Panzerwurfmine
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2640:Hafthohlladung
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2605:Blendkörper 2H
2602:
2600:Blendkörper 1H
2596:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2539:kz 8 cm GrW 42
2536:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2330:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2170:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2135:Die Pistole P1
2132:
2126:
2118:
2117:External links
2115:
2112:
2111:
2092:
2085:
2062:
2041:
2034:
2016:
1998:
1967:
1960:
1942:
1927:
1901:
1869:
1862:
1844:
1826:
1785:
1778:
1753:
1735:
1711:
1703:
1678:
1653:
1646:
1617:
1595:
1588:
1560:
1553:
1535:
1528:
1510:
1481:
1474:
1456:
1435:
1405:
1398:
1377:
1365:
1358:
1340:
1333:
1312:
1306:Shooting Times
1291:
1284:
1261:
1240:
1216:
1209:
1201:Guns in Combat
1185:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1134:
1116:
1103:
1085:
1067:
1053:
1035:
1032:Glock 17 Gen 5
1013:
991:
978:
965:
952:
938:
912:
894:
876:
863:
848:
834:
820:
802:
788:
775:
757:
743:
729:
716:
703:
680:
677:
669:Main article:
666:
663:
650:
647:
609:
606:
582:
579:
486:
485:Design details
483:
479:.22 Long Rifle
446:
443:
427:service pistol
402:
401:
396:
392:
391:
385:
381:
380:
377:
373:
372:
369:
363:
362:
359:
353:
352:
343:
337:
336:
331:
325:
324:
320:
319:
316:
312:
311:
308:
301:
300:
297:
293:
292:
289:
285:
284:
283:Specifications
280:
279:
273:
269:
268:
265:
258:
257:
252:
248:
247:
238:
237:Unit cost
234:
233:
220:
216:
215:
212:
208:
207:
203:
202:
200:
199:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
167:
162:
157:
152:
146:
144:
140:
139:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
90:
82:
81:
69:
68:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3453:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3371:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3096:Target pistol
3093:
3090:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3059:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2986:
2980:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2956:M1903 Enfield
2954:
2952:
2949:
2948:M1917 Enfield
2946:
2944:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2712:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2695:Sprengpatrone
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2577:Schiessbecher
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2529:5 cm leGrW 36
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2475:Panzerschreck
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:Karabiner 98k
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2107:
2106:Firearms News
2103:
2096:
2088:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2045:
2037:
2031:
2027:
2020:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1971:
1963:
1957:
1953:
1946:
1938:
1931:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1873:
1865:
1863:1-930983-14-X
1859:
1855:
1848:
1841:(in Russian).
1840:
1836:
1830:
1819:
1815:
1808:
1807:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1781:
1779:951-99887-0-X
1775:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1757:
1749:
1745:
1739:
1731:
1730:Firearms News
1727:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1706:
1704:84-8463-013-7
1700:
1696:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1667:
1663:
1657:
1649:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1613:
1609:
1605:
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1585:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1564:
1556:
1550:
1546:
1539:
1531:
1525:
1521:
1514:
1499:
1495:
1488:
1486:
1477:
1475:0-87833-303-7
1471:
1467:
1460:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1401:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1375:, p. 50.
1374:
1369:
1361:
1359:9781472819734
1355:
1351:
1344:
1336:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1317:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1295:
1287:
1285:9781472850843
1281:
1277:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1212:
1210:0-7858-0844-2
1206:
1202:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1186:
1176:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:United States
1117:
1115:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1068:
1065:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1003:
992:
990:
989:North Vietnam
979:
977:
966:
964:
953:
951:: P1 variant.
950:
939:
936:
932:
928:
927:Lebanese Army
924:
913:
910:
906:
895:
892:
888:
877:
875:
864:
861:
849:
847:: P1 variant.
846:
835:
832:
821:
819:, P1 variant.
818:
814:
803:
800:
789:
787:
776:
773:
769:
758:
756:: P1 variant.
755:
744:
741:
730:
728:
717:
715:
704:
702:
698:
694:
683:
682:
676:
672:
662:
660:
656:
642:
634:
630:
628:
623:
614:
605:
602:
601:
594:
592:
591:a letter code
587:
578:
575:
570:
563:
559:
554:
546:
542:
540:
536:
532:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
505:sub-variant.
504:
500:
491:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
460:
455:
453:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
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409:
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397:
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386:
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364:
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354:
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342:
338:
335:
332:
330:
326:
321:
317:
313:
309:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
277:
274:
270:
266:
259:
253:
249:
243:
239:
235:
232:
228:
224:
221:
217:
213:
209:
204:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
177:
174:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
155:Indochina War
153:
151:
148:
147:
145:
141:
138:
137:
132:
128:
122:
118:
113:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
88:
83:
76:
73:
65:
62:
54:
51:February 2022
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3382:MP (MPK/MPL)
3299:Walther LP53
3296:Walther LPM1
3249:Gewehr 41(W)
3181:
3162:PP & PPK
2974:
2966:
2958:
2950:
2938:
2926:
2914:
2902:
2890:
2878:
2865:
2853:
2841:
2828:
2823:
2813:
2801:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2777:
2771:
2759:
2751:
2743:
2735:
2727:
2725:Modele 1935A
2690:Splitterring
2665:Nebelpatrone
2582:Sturmpistole
2562:Kampfpistole
2544:12 cm GrW 42
2460:Faustpatrone
2379:Machine guns
2235:Volkspistole
2225:Sturmpistole
2204:
2179:World War II
2123:Pistole38.nl
2105:
2095:
2076:
2054:
2044:
2025:
2019:
2011:the original
2001:
1989:. Retrieved
1985:the original
1981:Pistole38.nl
1980:
1970:
1951:
1945:
1936:
1930:
1918:. Retrieved
1914:
1904:
1892:. Retrieved
1888:the original
1881:
1872:
1853:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1818:the original
1805:
1788:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1747:
1738:
1729:
1694:
1669:. Retrieved
1665:
1656:
1637:
1612:the original
1607:
1598:
1574:
1563:
1544:
1538:
1519:
1513:
1501:. Retrieved
1497:
1465:
1459:
1451:P38forum.com
1450:
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:the original
1417:
1408:
1389:
1386:Hogg, Ian V.
1380:
1368:
1349:
1343:
1324:
1304:
1294:
1275:
1255:
1232:
1200:
1145:West Germany
1064:South Africa
976:Nazi Germany
937:(1975-1990).
799:East Germany
772:Chilean Army
674:
652:
619:
598:
595:
588:
584:
571:
567:
556:P38 made by
535:Walther PPKs
507:
499:Beretta 92FS
496:
464:
459:Zella-Mehlis
456:
448:
435:World War II
412:Walther P.38
411:
407:
405:
346:Short recoil
307: length
267:c. 1,000,000
227:Mauser Werke
219:Manufacturer
176:The Troubles
160:Algerian War
150:World War II
134:
130:Used by
110:Nazi Germany
79:Walther P38
72:
57:
48:
37:
3289:Air pistols
3032:13.2×92mmSR
2534:8 cm GrW 34
2470:Panzerfaust
2349:MP 38/MP 40
2334:MP 18/MP 28
2205:Walther P38
2138:(in German)
2129:P38 Walther
1991:23 November
1920:12 November
1671:19 December
1492:Janson, O.
693:Afghanistan
452:German Army
445:Development
408:Walther P38
350:breechblock
264: built
170:Vietnam War
3415:Categories
3311:Air rifles
2964:M1 carbine
2917:Sl.-Gewehr
2905:Sl.-Gewehr
2883:748-750(e)
2220:Mauser HSc
2195:Mauser C96
2086:0811704092
1961:185532122X
1373:Grant 2018
1181:References
1098:: Used by
1026:: Used by
963:Mozambique
905:Kazakhstan
815:: Finnish
671:Walther P5
600:Bundeswehr
3259:MKb 42(W)
3254:Gewehr 43
3134:Semi-Auto
3037:20×138mmB
2912:M1 Garand
2877:MK I-III
2863:ZB vz. 26
2799:Lewis gun
2519:Infantry
2455:MG 35/36A
2311:StG 45(M)
2301:MKb 42(H)
2297:MKb 42(W)
2267:Gewehr 41
2215:Sauer 38H
1883:Forsvaret
1839:Континент
1748:P-38.info
1695:Hand Guns
1604:"Algeria"
1580:Routledge
1350:The Luger
627:P8 pistol
622:aluminium
562:presstoff
526:decocking
477:and some
471:.38 Super
439:Luger P08
431:Wehrmacht
329:Cartridge
231:Spreewerk
172:(limited)
3392:Shotguns
3087:Handguns
2979:760/2(r)
2870:146/1(j)
2846:154/2(p)
2592:Grenades
2510:VMG 1927
2430:MG 39 Rh
2364:Erma EMP
2249:carbines
2187:Sidearms
1796:(2015).
1428:16 April
1096:Thailand
1046:Rhodesia
1024:Portugal
933:and the
740:Bulgaria
581:Variants
574:Bakelite
531:handguns
518:blowback
501:and its
389:magazine
387:8-round
272:Variants
251:Produced
240:30
211:Designed
3279:WA 2000
3152:Model 9
3147:Model 8
3119:Olympia
2936:Bazooka
2824:Kulomet
2757:PPSh-41
2717:weapons
2521:mortars
2359:MP 3008
2262:G 98/40
2175:weapons
1572:(ed.).
1503:6 April
1114:Uruguay
1012:in 1985
923:Lebanon
860:Hungary
845:Germany
813:Finland
727:Austria
714:Algeria
467:.45 ACP
429:of the
425:as the
414:) is a
34:sources
3241:Rifles
2943:788(a)
2931:770(p)
2919:251(a)
2907:259(r)
2900:SVT-40
2895:719(r)
2858:738(i)
2840:(BAR)
2826:vz. 37
2818:138(e)
2806:137(e)
2791:vz. 33
2780:vz. 24
2764:717(r)
2450:IMG 28
2445:MG 131
2369:EMP 44
2316:VG 1-5
2245:Rifles
2083:
2032:
1958:
1894:28 May
1860:
1776:
1701:
1644:
1586:
1551:
1526:
1472:
1396:
1356:
1331:
1282:
1207:
1142:
1124:
1111:
1093:
1078:Sweden
1075:
1061:
1043:
1021:
1002:Norway
999:
986:
973:
960:
946:
920:
902:
884:
871:
857:
842:
831:France
828:
810:
796:
783:
765:
751:
737:
724:
711:
690:
558:Mauser
469:, and
395:Sights
341:Action
315:Height
305:Barrel
296:Length
244:(1943)
3354:LG400
3349:LG300
3344:LG210
3339:LG200
3274:KK300
3269:KK200
3227:Creed
3222:PK380
2789:Puška
2778:Puška
2749:M1911
2440:MG 45
2435:MG 42
2425:MG 34
2420:MG 30
2415:MG 26
2410:MG 17
2405:MG 15
2400:MG 13
2390:MG 08
2354:MP 41
2339:MP 34
2257:FG 42
2200:Luger
1821:(PDF)
1810:(PDF)
1801:(PDF)
1765:[
1447:(PDF)
874:Italy
768:Chile
679:Users
136:Users
3359:CG90
3329:LG90
3124:SP22
2941:RPzB
2875:Sten
2868:leMG
2844:leMG
2831:leMG
2816:leMG
2804:leMG
2381:and
2344:MP35
2247:and
2081:ISBN
2030:ISBN
1993:2012
1956:ISBN
1922:2019
1896:2014
1858:ISBN
1774:ISBN
1699:ISBN
1673:2022
1642:ISBN
1584:ISBN
1549:ISBN
1524:ISBN
1505:2021
1470:ISBN
1430:2009
1394:ISBN
1354:ISBN
1329:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1205:ISBN
1050:BSAP
887:Iraq
754:Chad
657:and
416:9 mm
406:The
288:Mass
214:1938
198:(P1)
143:Wars
133:See
97:Type
36:but
3364:CGM
3334:LGM
3324:LGR
3319:LGV
3264:G22
3217:P99
3212:P88
3207:P22
3187:TPH
3182:P38
3177:PPX
3172:PPQ
3167:PPS
3157:PDP
3142:CCP
3114:SSP
3109:GSP
3104:OSP
2975:as
2939:as
2929:PzB
2927:as
2915:as
2903:as
2891:as
2879:as
2866:as
2854:as
2842:as
2829:as
2814:as
2802:as
2760:as
2177:of
1010:P80
514:PPK
262:No.
3417::
3202:P5
3197:P4
3192:P1
2977:MP
2893:MP
2881:MP
2856:MP
2762:MP
2299:/
2104:.
2065:^
2053:.
1979:.
1913:.
1880:.
1812:.
1803:.
1746:.
1728:.
1714:^
1681:^
1664:.
1620:^
1606:.
1578:.
1496:.
1484:^
1449:.
1416:.
1315:^
1303:.
1264:^
1254:.
1243:^
1219:^
1189:^
1082:HP
1080::
1004::
889::
770::
695::
665:P5
661:.
649:P4
608:P1
503:M9
276:HP
229:,
225:,
3071:e
3064:t
3057:v
2166:e
2159:t
2152:v
2089:.
2059:.
2038:.
1995:.
1964:.
1924:.
1898:.
1866:.
1782:.
1750:.
1732:.
1707:.
1675:.
1650:.
1592:.
1557:.
1532:.
1507:.
1478:.
1453:.
1432:.
1402:.
1362:.
1337:.
1309:.
1288:.
1213:.
1052:.
1034:.
774:.
64:)
58:(
53:)
49:(
43:.
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