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Claverhambury consists of approximately 15 homes and farms by two woods, Deerpark Wood and
Stockings Grove, to the north-east of the town centre. Its bounds are the eastern slopes of Galley Hill. The western side of this hilltop is wooded. It is directly south of Epping Long Green, a tall ridge
2806:
opened in 1840. It is less than a mile from the centre of
Waltham Abbey but lies over the border in Hertfordshire. That station was called "Waltham" from 1840 to 1882 when it was renamed "Waltham Cross". It was renamed again in 1894 to "Waltham Cross and Abbey", but reverted to "Waltham Cross" in
1290:
to form a new urban district of 'Chingford and
Waltham Abbey'. The amalgamation was supported by Chingford Urban District Council but was not supported by the Waltham Holy Cross Urban District Council, who feared increased rates and the potential loss of the annual fair and market. The lack of a
788:
was usually given as "Waltham Holy Cross" in civil matters and "Waltham Abbey" in ecclesiastical matters. The use of the name
Waltham Abbey for the main settlement in the parish seems to have originated in the 16th century, although there has often been inconsistency in the use of the two names.
1004:
in the parish, each with an endowment for a priest: the
Brotherhood of Our Lady, and the Charnel Guild, whose priest was also the parish curate. The former, which existed from at least 1375, occupied the Lady Chapel in the parochial part of the church. The Charnel Guild, which occurs as 'the
2721:) through interactive and traditional exhibitions and displays. The site hosts living history and battle re-enactment events most summer weekends and also offers a self-guided nature walk that shows visitors the ecology that has reclaimed much of the remaining 175 acres (0.71 km).
1166:
that therefore cannot exist. In the 1960s and 1970s, the population of the town increased, partly by an extensive programme of clearances and redevelopment in the town centre, and partly by the development of housing estates on the outskirts, such as
Roundhills and Ninefields.
2680:
The medieval
Waltham Abbey Church was kept as it was close to a town and is still used as a parish church. In addition there are other remains of the former abbey – the Grade II*listed Midnight Chapel, the gatehouse, a vaulted passage and Harold's Bridge – all in the care of
1798:, the population of the civil parish was 22,859, an increase from 21,149 in 2011. The majority of the population (82%) resides in the main built-up area, which had a 2021 population of 18,647. The 2021 census showed that 74.6% of the civil parish population identified as
1791:, the population of the built-up area of Waltham Abbey was 18,645, an increase from 17,746 in 2011. The population of the wider civil parish was 22,859, an increase from 21,149 in 2011. 82% of the population of the parish live in the built-up area of Waltham Abbey.
1317:
was created covering the former
Waltham Holy Cross Urban District, but with the new parish being named Waltham Abbey rather than Waltham Holy Cross. The new parish council created in 1974 resolved that the parish should have the status of a town under the
1101:
landed near the factory in
Highbridge Street on 7 March 1945, causing considerable damage to property and large loss of life. The factory eventually closed in 1943, and the site was developed into an explosives research establishment. There was also a
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918:(later king). Harold rebuilt Tovi's church in stone around 1060, in gratitude it is said for his cure from a paralysis, through praying before the miraculous cross. Waltham's people used the abbey as their parish church, and paid their
3199:
Out of a
Coronet composed of six Fleurs-de-Lys set upon a Rim Or a demi-Stag at gaze proper charged on the shoulder with a Fountain and holding in the mouth a Seaxe the blade Argent the hilt and pommel Or mantled Gules doubled
1354:, capped in the highest parts by the sand and gravel of Epping Forest. On the river the elevations range from 22m in the northwest to 13.5m in the southwest. To the southwest, occupying a former course of the River Lea, is the
1018:
The town's dependence on the Abbey is signalled by its decline after the Abbey was dissolved and partially demolished in 1540, the last working abbey or monastery to be dissolved. Waltham Abbey vicarage is a 17th-century
1476:
Holyfield consists of approximately 11 homes and farms and is mostly on the western slopes of Monkham's Hill, near the top of which is situated Monkham's Hall. Seven buildings in the hamlet are architecturally
933:
in 1066, Harold's body was brought to Waltham for burial near to the High Altar. Today, the spot is marked by a stone slab in the churchyard (originally the site of the high altar before the Reformation).
1118:
was also improved, a new canal cut across the marshes was opened in 1769, bringing more trade to the town. Outside the town, the parish is largely rural and agriculture has been an important occupation.
1031:. In the early 19th century the church held three Sunday services, including one in the evening for the local factory workers. In 1862, Holy Communion was celebrated monthly and attended by about 100.
3007:
Waltham Abbey is also home to the Essex Arrows Baseball Club, founded by local resident, Louis Courtney in 1981 and later affiliated to the British Baseball Federation in 1984 by Phil Chesterton.
1291:
direct rail connection between the districts was also highlighted. The review resulted in no amalgamation, and only a small transfer of territory from Waltham Holy Cross to Chingford following a
4222:
1150:, leaving a legacy of pits now used for recreation and an important wildlife habitat. In 1959–60 all of the church's houses and land were converted to stock or bank investments. No
2717:
On the site of a former gunpowder factory another museum illustrates the evolution of explosives and the development of the Royal Gunpowder Mills (an Anchor Point of ERIH, The
3891:'Waltham Holy Cross: Economic history and local government', in A History of the County of Essex: Volume 5, ed. W R Powell (London, 1966), pp. 162-170. British History Online
853:
There has been a church on the site of Waltham Abbey since the 7th century. Traces of the flint rubble foundations of a 7th-century wooden church have been found under the
171:
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runs to the south of the town through the middle of the parish and can be accessed east of the town at Junction 26 via Honey Lane or the rural relief road, the
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of Essex. The parish was divided into the township of Waltham Abbey and the hamlets of Upshire, Holyfield, and Sewardstone. The parish was included in the
1011:
was a frequent visitor and is said to have had a house or lodge at Romeland, adjacent to the abbey. During their summer progress of 1532, Henry and Queen
2350:
1298:
As it formed part of the Registrar General's definition of the Greater London Conurbation, the urban district formed part of the review area for the
1066:
factory was opened in the town, no doubt due to good river communications and empty marshland by the River Lea and this now forms the museum below.
1043:(who fulfilled some roles of local government, collected and distributing poor relief): one each for the town, Holyfield, Upshire, and Sewardstone.
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There are three tiers of local government covering Waltham Abbey, at parish (town), district and county level: Waltham Abbey Town Council,
993:
to host regular markets and fairs. The market continues to run today, and is held at the town's market square on Tuesdays and Saturdays.
4952:
1201:
701:
370:
3925:
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1047:, curate from 1608, was later Bishop successively of Exeter and Norwich. A complete diocesan list of curates was printed to 1888 and
1431:
The main settlement in the parish is the town of Waltham Abbey, and the other smaller settlements are the hamlets of Claverhambury,
907:. It is this cross that gave Waltham the earliest suffix to its name. After Tovi's death around 1045, Waltham reverted to the King (
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Granted 9 November 1956, to the Waltham Holy Cross Urban District Council. Transferred to Waltham Abbey Town Council in 1974.
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A former inn, at the corner of Sun Street and the Market Square, is now a barbers. A carved wooden bracket in the form of a
1094:
production began in 1891 and the site was enlarged several times. The site was an obvious target during World War II, and a
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1217:
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and twenty-four canons, which grew to be the richest monastery in Essex. The town grew to the west and south of the abbey.
2794:
Conservation Centre in High Beach provides information, maps, books, cards, displays and advice for visitors to the area.
3631:
1334:, is the town's western boundary, and the eastern boundary runs through Epping Forest. The land rises gradually from the
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to create the first curacy, but was much altered in the 18th century and later, and was more recently architecturally
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for the town dates back to the 16th century at the earliest, it never officially had that name until 1974, when the
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Two notable 18th-century buildings are Essex House in Sewardstone Street and St. Kilda's in Highbridge Street.
1074:
The factory was sold to the government in 1787 and was greatly expanded during the next century, becoming the
2803:
1526:
1486:
650:
164:
3060:, lived in a street now called Foxes Parade. The book was hung in chains on a pillar in Waltham Abbey Church
72:
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There are no railway lines or stations in Waltham Abbey itself, although there are several located nearby.
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The former gravel pits in the Lea Valley and parts of the former Abbey Gardens are now in the care of the
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The Welsh Harp in the Market Square is a half-timbered inn, mostly dating from the 15th century. The
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king of England, in 1060. It is believed to be Harold's final resting place after his death at the
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and tree nursery separate the hamlet from the town to the south. It is located at grid reference
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industry were invented and developed; it today forms a scheduled ancient monument site with many
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2981:. In 2008 the congregation moved to a more modern building, and sold the former building to an
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from east to west. Waltham Abbey parish includes in its 41 km the villages and hamlets of
1286:
Following the Local Government Act 1929, in 1932 it was proposed that it should be merged with
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729:
535:
to the north. As well as the main built-up area, the parish covers the areas of Claverhambury,
449:
313:
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3710:
1283:. The urban district council built itself the Town Hall in 1904 to serve as its headquarters.
5323:
3682:"Waltham Abbey Market - Outdoor Market in Waltham Abbey, Epping Forest - Visit Epping Forest"
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The urban district was abolished in 1974 to become part of the new Epping Forest District. A
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before becoming the present vicarage serving four churches in the wider area was a perpetual
187:
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3632:"Waltham Abbey - Towns & Villages in Waltham Abbey, Epping Forest - Visit Epping Forest"
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Several bus routes are operated in Waltham Abbey, some of which were originally operated by
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chapel, an irregularly shaped Edwardian building of stone-dressed red brick with a roof of
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Fishers Green is a locality 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the town of Waltham Abbey on the
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West of the road Sewardstone Gardens at the foot of Yardley Hill and on the border with
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1400:. Most of the parish, and the majority of its population, are within the Waltham Abbey
1237:
930:
869:, who was noted for his church-building activities. Other finds included a 7th-century
858:
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481:
246:
154:
65:
2705:, which tells the story of the people who have lived and worked in this part of south
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805:. The civil parish of Waltham Holy Cross was formally renamed Waltham Abbey in 1974.
693:
4197:
2876:. Harlow to Waltham Abbey Saturdays only), Vectare 13/13A/13B/13C (Waltham Cross to
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3348:"Waltham Abbey Royal Gunpowder Factory, Waltham Abbey - 1016618 | Historic England"
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in 1066. Open to the public as Waltham Abbey Gardens, the grounds of the abbey and
595:
341:
303:
27:"Waltham Holy Cross" redirects here. For the former local government district, see
3206:
Argent on a Cross engrailed Sable a Lion's Face between four Crosses bottonnée Or.
1501:
in 1934, an area of 58 acres with a population of 23 (in 1931) was transferred to
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4198:"The Essex and Greater London (County and London Borough Boundaries) Order 1993"
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3505:
3140:(1936–2012), author, businessman and former East End gangster, lived in the area
5521:
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4729:
4719:
4690:
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3153:
3105:
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1303:
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1087:
1078:. In the 19th century, searches began for more powerful and reliant propellant
963:
892:
785:
737:
685:
634:. Following the course of the River Lea along the town's western boundary with
591:
512:
4537:
3424:
Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England: Volume 1, Southern England
1228:
as its Member of Parliament between 1924 and 1945. Other previous MPs include
5536:
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5363:
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3119:
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2791:
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2001:
1905:
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In the first half of the 20th century, the area was extensively covered in
1040:
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status in 1894. The town was granted a charter to host a regular market by
654:
627:
599:
508:
445:
194:
124:
119:
4548:
3108:(born 1996), footballer, was born in Waltham Abbey, currently playing for
740:
administrative area in 1965. Its administrative headquarters have been at
5498:
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Roman Catholic Church of St Thomas More and St Edward – Grade II listing
3506:"The Local Authorities etc. (Miscellaneous Provision) (No. 2) Order 1974"
3099:
2982:
2955:
2881:
2756:
2755:
in Highbridge Street, dating from 1904, is a fine and rare example of an
2033:
1937:
1818:
populations, forming 1.7 and 1.1 percent of the population respectively.
1675:
1440:
1378:
1347:
1271:
in 1850, governed by a local board. Such districts were reconstituted as
1012:
986:
709:
548:
473:
4027:
The Report of The Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London
744:
since 1904. The town most likely gives its name to the American city of
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4865:
4704:
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Housed in a building dating back to 1520 is the Epping Forest District
1807:
1686:
1481:. In the west are plant nurseries above lakes of the River Lea, and an
1436:
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1147:
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1008:
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623:
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540:
461:
4336:"Custom report - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics"
4311:"Custom report - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics"
1518:
1306:
administrative area created in 1965, because it was surrounded by the
1122:
761:
732:
upon its inception in 1856. It formed part of the review area for the
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and drain the westernmost land. These channels flow southward across
1722:
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as well any of their lord's land, and paid other dues to the canons.
900:
794:
670:
642:
500:
485:
288:
4361:"Data Viewer - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics"
4286:"Data Viewer - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics"
826:
lies only 5 km west and the causeway across the River Lea from
5378:
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5281:
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5241:
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4135:"The history of the ancient parish of Waltham Abbey, or Holy Cross"
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The History of Essex: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time
2958:
abbey church is dedicated to St Lawrence. The town has long had a
2765:
At Upshire is a group of cottages known as the Blue Row. They are
630:, which since 1919 has formed an important site for the worldwide
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586:. A place of worship since the 7th century, it became a place of
556:
528:
469:
270:
4041:"The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972"
563:, the civil parish of Waltham Abbey had a population of 22,859.
5373:
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5266:
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5122:
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2869:
2702:
1463:
1408:. However, lightly populated parts to the south are within the
1370:
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843:
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946:
In 1177, as part of his penance for his part in the murder of
109:, pedestrianised Sun Street, the Welsh Harp public house, and
5013:
5001:
3102:(1900–1975), Australian trade unionist, born in Waltham Abbey
2970:
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1721:
Over the centuries many channels have been dug to divide the
1335:
1001:
979:
975:
923:
919:
567:
453:
236:
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Royal Gunpowder Mills, a museum by the site of the works, a
1815:
1322:, allowing it to take the name Waltham Abbey Town Council.
1107:
1106:
mill at Sewardstone around 1777 and a pin factory by 1805.
912:
887:
The recorded history of the town began during the reign of
842:
ended in the neighbourhood, when she poisoned herself with
669:
were in operation, where many of the processes used in the
2938:
runs through the town, with Junction 26 at Waltham Abbey.
3893:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol5/pp162-170
2864:, previously 250/255/555), Arriva 251 (Hammond Street to
355:
1310:
and had limited connection to the London built-up area.
834:
may be a Roman construction. A local legend claims that
974:. In 1184, this was enlarged so that Waltham became an
873:
jewellery book-clasp depicting eagles grasping a fish.
857:
of the present building; an associated burial has been
594:
in the 11th century, and was rebuilt and re-founded by
4562:"The Local Authorities (Armorial Bearings) Order 1974"
4420:, see article on its surviving church and its listing
2685:. These grounds are notable for the reputed grave of
1769:
1302:. However, it did not subsequently become part of the
1300:
Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London
734:
Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London
3597:"Waltham Holy Cross: Churches, schools and charities"
492:
in the east, with large sections forming part of the
2950:
The Grade II-listed Edwardian former Catholic church
2724:
1806:
at the 2011 census, with 25.3% declaring themselves
1330:
The River Lea, which forms the county boundary with
789:
Despite the similar name, the parish never included
4501:
4421:
4385:
3803:
3767:
3483:. London: Victoria County History. pp. 441–458
3322:"Gilwell Park 1919 – 2019 – heritage.scouts.org.uk"
2749:
holding a jug supports the projecting upper storey.
1778:
flows through the town from the east and northeast.
891:in the early 11th century when his standard-bearer
16:This article is about the town. For the abbey, see
3297:"Waltham Abbey Gardens | Lee Valley Regional Park"
3050:(c.1110–1154), poet and prior, was born at Waltham
1396:The north-west of the parish contains part of the
576:Abbey Church of Waltham Holy Cross and St Lawrence
4532:A. G. Rigg, "Durham, Lawrence of (c.1110–1154)",
4507:"Details from listed building database (1306376)"
4427:"Details from listed building database (1002181)"
4391:"Details from listed building database (1337453)"
3809:"Details from listed building database (1016618)"
3773:"Details from listed building database (1124127)"
3705:
3426:. London: Royal Historical Society. p. 154.
899:here to house the miraculous cross discovered at
865:610 would place its construction in the reign of
5534:
724:was named Waltham Abbey. It was included in the
4190:
3160:presenter, was born and raised in Waltham Abbey
3019:(born 1993), fashion model and brand ambassador
2844:route that runs through Waltham Abbey is route
2742:passage beside the inn leads to the churchyard.
1512:area was transferred from Waltham Abbey to the
1473:road on the section known as the Crooked Mile.
3735:
2856:. Other current bus routes include Arriva 66 (
2782:for recreational use and nature conservation.
566:The town is named and renowned for its former
4984:
4631:
3480:A History of the County of Hertford: Volume 3
3452:"Waltham Holy Cross: Introduction and manors"
3400:Waltham, Past and Present; and Its Industries
3146:(1900–1982), organic gardener and pioneer of
3112:in League One, England's 3rd tier of football
1906:English/Welsh/Scottish/Northern Irish/British
1534:
1220:. Prior to 1974, the town formed part of the
1114:printing were also important industries. The
1069:
1005:Sepulchre' in 1366, probably used its crypt.
4072:"Local Government Act 1972: Section 245"
3931:. Epping Forest District Council. p. 29
784:"homestead" or "enclosure". The name of the
3594:
3500:
3498:
3449:
3373:"The Royal Gunpowder Mills - Waltham Abbey"
2891:routes in Waltham Abbey include route 242 (
1802:. 63.8% of the civil parish population was
1146:has also long been a major industry in the
895:or Tofig the Proud, founded (or rebuilt) a
861:to between 590 and 690. A proposed date of
614:. Along the town's eastern edge is much of
4991:
4977:
4645:
4638:
4624:
3862:
3601:A History of the County of Essex: Volume 5
3456:A History of the County of Essex: Volume 5
3445:
3443:
3181:
1575:across undulating Green Belt and Holyfield
1541:
1527:
929:Legend has it that after his death at the
876:
4174:
1755:of the Old River Lea and Horsemill Stream
1247:
958:refounded Harold's church as a priory of
3904:
3887:
3885:
3766:Waltham Abbey Vicarage Grade II*listing
3495:
2962:. For some decades this was in a former
2945:
2769:and with bark still visible on the roof.
2728:
2712:
2709:from the earliest times to the present.
2671:
1810:. Minority religious groups include the
1703:
1174:
1121:
1023:and plastered building. It was given by
935:
136:16.3746 sq mi (42.410 km)
4534:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3440:
3403:. Cambridge, MA: Moses King. p. 66
3220:
1548:
1015:stayed at Waltham Abbey for five days.
622:; entirely within it is the village of
5535:
4024:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3421:
3396:
1420:areas to the southwest are within the
1162:— a relevant fact for the purposes of
4972:
4619:
4102:
4100:
4098:
3882:
3833:
3831:
3390:
2719:European Route of Industrial Heritage
1837:
1828:
1522:
1200:Waltham Abbey has formed part of the
797:, which formed part of the parish of
4661:Abbess, Beauchamp and Berners Roding
4538:Retrieved 16 March 2016. Pay-walled.
3476:
3010:
2224:Asian or Asian British: Other Asian
1558:
1039:In the 17th century there were four
818:There are traces of prehistoric and
527:to the west; and the rural areas of
4132:
3926:"Waltham Abbey Character Appraisal"
3739:Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII
3573:
1770:Tributaries of the Lea River System
1076:Waltham Abbey Royal Gunpowder Mills
1034:
679:site of special scientific interest
13:
4512:National Heritage List for England
4432:National Heritage List for England
4396:National Heritage List for England
4095:
3828:
3814:National Heritage List for England
3778:National Heritage List for England
3603:. Institute of Historical Research
3458:. Institute of Historical Research
2780:Lee Valley Regional Park Authority
1729:and part of Waltham Abbey parish;
612:Lee Valley Regional Park Authority
14:
5574:
4604:
2785:
2725:Architecturally notable buildings
2413:Mixed: White and Black Caribbean
1281:Waltham Holy Cross Urban District
1256:of Waltham Holy Cross was in the
1025:Edward Denny, 1st Earl of Norwich
736:, but did not become part of the
722:Waltham Holy Cross Urban District
29:Waltham Holy Cross Urban District
5517:
5516:
5000:
3621:White's Directory of Essex, 1848
2923:) and route 279/night bus N279 (
2773:
1647:
1630:
1622:
1599:
1393:directly south of the motorway.
813:
118:
89:
82:
71:
64:
53:
5387:List of civil parishes in Essex
4578:
4554:
4542:
4526:
4494:
4482:
4470:
4458:
4446:
4410:
4384:Grade II*listed Midnight Chapel
4378:
4353:
4328:
4303:
4278:
4253:
4228:
4216:
4204:
4148:
4114:
4064:
4033:
4018:
4003:
3988:
3973:
3958:
3943:
3918:
3898:
3869:International Churchill Society
3856:
3792:
3760:
3729:
3699:
3674:
3649:
3624:
3615:
3564:
3555:
3538:"King's links to Waltham Abbey"
3535:
3529:
3241:
3232:
3170:
2696:
2687:Harold II or "Harold Godwinson"
2667:
2442:Mixed: White and Black African
1716:
1193:. The town council is based at
5454:River Lee Flood Relief Channel
3965:"Local Government Act, 1929".
3950:"Local Government Act, 1929".
3863:pixelstorm (14 October 2008).
3470:
3415:
3365:
3340:
3314:
3289:
3264:
3176:Coat of arms of Waltham Abbey
2810:Other nearby stations include
2587:Other: Any other ethnic group
1749:River Lee Flood Relief Channel
1369:of the River Lea, crosses the
1269:local board of health district
1208:since 1974, represented by Dr
1187:Epping Forest District Council
772:The name Waltham derives from
22:Waltham Abbey (disambiguation)
1:
3914:. 19 March 1850. p. 839.
3661:www.walthamabbeymarket.org.uk
3257:
2996:Waltham Abbey has one senior
2804:Waltham Cross railway station
1782:
1648:
1600:
1170:
712:. Whilst the use of the name
651:Lee Valley White Water Centre
186:14 mi (23 km)
4183:/ University of Portsmouth,
4181:Great Britain Historical GIS
3742:. Harper Perennial. p.
3156:(born 1970), journalist and
3004:which plays at Capershotts.
2797:
2662:
1631:
1623:
1325:
1267:The whole parish was made a
1262:Metropolitan Police District
1224:constituency, served by Sir
793:on the opposite side of the
726:Metropolitan Police District
570:, the last in England to be
472:, 13.5 miles (21.7 km)
7:
4586:"Civic Heraldry of England"
3715:. Nabu Press. p. 179.
3397:Nelson, Charles A. (1882).
3150:, was born in Waltham Abbey
3025:(1839–1916), philanthropist
2941:
1824:Waltham Abbey civil parish
1126:The supposed grave of King
767:
165:OS grid reference
36:Human settlement in England
10:
5579:
4611:Waltham Abbey Town Council
4418:Scheduled Ancient Monument
4225:Retrieved 17 November 2008
4213:Retrieved 17 November 2008
4084:, 1972 c. 70 (s. 245)
3843:Waltham Abbey Town Council
3800:Scheduled Ancient Monument
3084:(born 1998), racing driver
3056:(1516/17–1587), author of
1712:skyline from Monkhams Hill
1416:, and the Sewardstone and
1350:in the east, 60–90 metres
1070:Post-Industrial Revolution
996:In the medieval and early
962:Canons Regular of sixteen
880:
808:
708:in 1189, and it remains a
661:. For over 300 years, the
620:City of London Corporation
580:scheduled ancient monument
26:
15:
5512:
5396:
5113:
5042:
5021:
4945:
4914:
4804:Other notable settlements
4803:
4653:
4551:Retrieved 17 January 2010
4123:Retrieved 1 December 2012
3686:www.visiteppingforest.org
3636:www.visiteppingforest.org
3595:W.R. Powell, ed. (1966).
3450:W.R. Powell, ed. (1966).
3422:Youngs, Frederic (1979).
3166:(born 1972), darts player
3075:Member of Parliament for
2676:The nave of Waltham Abbey
2615:
2586:
2557:
2528:
2499:
2470:
2441:
2412:
2380:
2348:
2316:
2284:
2252:
2223:
2191:
2159:
2127:
2095:
2063:
2031:
1967:
1935:
1903:
1871:
1860:
1857:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1823:
1556:
1514:London Borough of Enfield
1320:Local Government Act 1972
1277:Local Government Act 1894
846:gathered on the banks of
838:'s rebellion against the
700:in 1850, and was granted
698:local government district
659:London 2012 Olympic Games
379:
361:
347:
337:
329:
319:
309:
297:
287:
277:
263:
245:
227:
209:
193:
179:
163:
159:1,396/sq mi (539/km)
152:
140:
132:
117:
46:
41:
4922:Epping Forest (woodland)
4536:(Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004)
4491:Retrieved 2 January 2018
4261:"QS201EW - Ethnic group"
4223:Historic town accessment
3952:Herts and Essex Observer
3225:
3125:, lives in Waltham Abbey
3096:(c.1743–1824), architect
2991:
2349:Black or Black British:
2317:Black or Black British:
2285:Black or Black British:
2192:Asian or Asian British:
2160:Asian or Asian British:
2128:Asian or Asian British:
2096:Asian or Asian British:
1970:Gypsy or Irish Traveller
1503:Chingford Urban District
1342:by the river to a small
1164:chancel repair liability
1057:History of Waltham Abbey
952:Archbishop of Canterbury
822:settlement in the town.
760:with the German town of
647:Lee Valley Regional Park
592:Legend of the Holy Cross
5558:Civil parishes in Essex
4479:Retrieved 9 August 2011
4467:Retrieved 9 August 2011
4455:Retrieved 9 August 2011
4187:. Retrieved 2008-02-27.
4010:"Review of Districts".
3865:"Churchill's Elections"
3736:Starkey, David (2004).
3044:, born in Waltham Abbey
2753:Waltham Abbey Town Hall
2471:Mixed: White and Asian
1308:Metropolitan Green Belt
1195:Waltham Abbey Town Hall
1180:Waltham Abbey Town Hall
1062:In the 17th century, a
1053:The Worthies of England
877:Abbey as main landowner
742:Waltham Abbey Town Hall
494:Metropolitan Green Belt
111:Waltham Abbey Town Hall
5563:Epping Forest District
4647:Epping Forest District
3657:"Waltham Abbey Market"
3477:Page, William (1912).
3352:historicengland.org.uk
3272:"Waltham Abbey parish"
3212:Sanctae Nomine Crucis
3090:(1910–1989), cricketer
3058:Foxe's Book of Martyrs
2951:
2931:to Upshire, nightly).
2734:
2677:
1713:
1662:Enfield Island Village
1510:Enfield Island Village
1248:Administrative history
1197:on Highbridge Street.
1182:
1131:
1086:was developed here by
1059:, was curate 1649–58.
985:In 1189, the town was
943:
911:), who gave it to the
730:London postal district
696:of Essex, it became a
610:are maintained by the
450:Epping Forest District
338:Postcode district
320:Postcode district
299:Postcode district
20:. For other uses, see
5553:Market towns in Essex
5324:South Woodham Ferrers
5043:Boroughs or districts
4572:The National Archives
4185:Waltham Holy Cross UD
4160:24 April 2012 at the
4082:The National Archives
4051:The National Archives
3995:"The County Review".
3980:"Sign of the Times".
3516:The National Archives
2949:
2732:
2713:Royal Gunpowder Mills
2675:
1707:
1612:across Cheshunt Marsh
1564:across Cheshunt Marsh
1458:between the towns of
1178:
1125:
991:Richard the Lionheart
939:
663:Royal Gunpowder Mills
596:King Harold Godwinson
107:Royal Gunpowder Mills
4937:North Weald Airfield
4927:Epping Ongar Railway
4453:Epping Forest Museum
4012:Chelmsford Chronicle
3997:Chelmsford Chronicle
3982:Chelmsford Chronicle
3967:Chelmsford Chronicle
3221:Notes and references
3144:W. E. Shewell-Cooper
3023:Lady Victoria Buxton
2850:Lee Valley Camp Site
1759:River Lee Navigation
1586:across Claverhambury
1191:Essex County Council
1116:River Lee Navigation
1090:, starting in 1863.
909:Edward the Confessor
883:Waltham Abbey Church
720:covering the former
618:, maintained by the
279:Sovereign state
103:Waltham Abbey Church
101:Clockwise from top:
18:Waltham Abbey Church
5116:(cities in italics)
5022:Unitary authorities
4958:Brentwood and Ongar
4740:North Weald Bassett
4549:Kate Silverton info
4025:Sharpe, LJ (1961).
4014:. 1 September 1933.
3999:. 11 November 1932.
3177:
2998:non-League football
2854:Walthamstow Central
2840:The last remaining
2500:Mixed: Other Mixed
1550:Nearest settlements
1499:county review order
1293:county review order
1279:, so it became the
419: /
5354:Walton-on-the-Naze
4765:Stapleford Abbotts
4567:legislation.gov.uk
4416:The Abbey ruins a
4365:www.nomisweb.co.uk
4340:www.nomisweb.co.uk
4315:www.nomisweb.co.uk
4290:www.nomisweb.co.uk
4133:Winters, William.
4077:legislation.gov.uk
4046:legislation.gov.uk
3911:The London Gazette
3511:legislation.gov.uk
3238:At Holyfield Marsh
3175:
3048:Lawrence of Durham
3038:Thomas Dangerfield
3002:Waltham Abbey F.C.
2952:
2820:London Underground
2735:
2733:The Welsh Harp Inn
2678:
1714:
1361:, opened in 1913.
1275:in 1894 under the
1238:John Biggs-Davison
1230:Dame Eleanor Laing
1214:Conservative Party
1183:
1154:has existed – the
1132:
944:
931:Battle of Hastings
690:Waltham Holy Cross
626:. In the south is
604:Battle of Hastings
482:Greenwich Meridian
423:51.6846°N 0.0004°E
363:UK Parliament
349:Dialling code
5530:
5529:
5158:Burnham-on-Crouch
5114:Major settlements
5008:Ceremonial county
4966:
4965:
4770:Stapleford Tawney
4489:A church near you
3707:Elizabeth Ogborne
3218:
3217:
3011:Notable residents
2893:Chingford Station
2693:King of England.
2660:
2659:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1695:
1679:
1665:
1614:
1588:
1577:
1566:
1412:post town of the
1226:Winston Churchill
1144:Gravel extraction
1055:and of the first
1000:, there were two
859:radiocarbon dated
728:in 1840, and the
499:The town borders
480:. It lies on the
439:
438:
229:Shire county
5570:
5520:
5519:
5329:Stanford-le-Hope
5168:Chadwell St Mary
5016:
5010:
5005:
5004:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4970:
4969:
4932:Greensted Church
4640:
4633:
4626:
4617:
4616:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4582:
4576:
4575:
4558:
4552:
4546:
4540:
4530:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4503:Historic England
4498:
4492:
4486:
4480:
4474:
4468:
4462:
4456:
4450:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4423:Historic England
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4387:Historic England
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4357:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4346:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4307:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4296:
4282:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4271:
4257:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4232:
4226:
4220:
4214:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4194:
4188:
4178:
4172:
4170:English Heritage
4152:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4141:
4130:
4124:
4121:Stort Valley Way
4118:
4112:
4104:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3992:
3986:
3985:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3962:
3956:
3955:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3930:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3902:
3896:
3889:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3835:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3821:
3805:Historic England
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3769:Historic England
3764:
3758:
3757:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3703:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3628:
3622:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3592:
3571:
3568:
3562:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3502:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3447:
3438:
3437:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3328:on 23 April 2023
3324:. Archived from
3318:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3301:Visit Lee Valley
3293:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3268:
3251:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3185:
3178:
3174:
3148:no-dig gardening
3073:Referendum Party
3029:Archibald Corble
2868:), Vectare 505 (
2835:London Transport
2759:public building.
2683:English Heritage
1821:
1820:
1672:
1658:
1651:
1650:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1625:
1610:
1603:
1602:
1584:
1573:
1562:
1559:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1493:
1453:Stort Valley Way
1426:London post town
1414:IG postcode area
1406:EN postcode area
1315:successor parish
1128:Harold Godwinson
1035:Post-Reformation
916:Harold Godwinson
867:Sæberht of Essex
750:Middlesex County
718:successor parish
684:Historically an
675:listed buildings
608:Cornmill Meadows
488:in the west and
434:
433:
431:
430:
429:
424:
420:
417:
416:
415:
412:
385:
273:
175:
174:
127:of Waltham Abbey
122:
93:
86:
75:
68:
57:
39:
38:
5578:
5577:
5573:
5572:
5571:
5569:
5568:
5567:
5533:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5508:
5392:
5381:
5318:Southend-on-Sea
5115:
5109:
5038:
5029:Southend-on-Sea
5017:
5012:
5006:
4999:
4997:
4967:
4962:
4941:
4910:
4836:Fiddlers Hamlet
4821:Clatterford End
4799:
4760:Stanford Rivers
4649:
4644:
4607:
4602:
4601:
4591:
4589:
4584:
4583:
4579:
4560:
4559:
4555:
4547:
4543:
4531:
4527:
4517:
4515:
4499:
4495:
4487:
4483:
4475:
4471:
4463:
4459:
4451:
4447:
4437:
4435:
4415:
4411:
4401:
4399:
4383:
4379:
4369:
4367:
4359:
4358:
4354:
4344:
4342:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4294:
4292:
4284:
4283:
4279:
4269:
4267:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4244:
4242:
4240:City Population
4236:"Waltham Abbey"
4234:
4233:
4229:
4221:
4217:
4211:British History
4209:
4205:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4179:
4175:
4166:Ordnance Survey
4162:Wayback Machine
4153:
4149:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4127:
4119:
4115:
4109:Ordnance survey
4105:
4096:
4087:
4085:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4056:
4054:
4039:
4038:
4034:
4023:
4019:
4009:
4008:
4004:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3984:. 31 July 1931.
3979:
3978:
3974:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3903:
3899:
3890:
3883:
3873:
3871:
3861:
3857:
3847:
3845:
3837:
3836:
3829:
3819:
3817:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3765:
3761:
3754:
3734:
3730:
3723:
3704:
3700:
3690:
3688:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3665:
3663:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3640:
3638:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3620:
3616:
3606:
3604:
3593:
3574:
3570:Huggins (p. 17)
3569:
3565:
3561:Huggins (p. 12)
3560:
3556:
3546:
3544:
3534:
3530:
3521:
3519:
3504:
3503:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3420:
3416:
3406:
3404:
3395:
3391:
3381:
3379:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3331:
3329:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3305:
3303:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3280:
3278:
3276:City Population
3270:
3269:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3254:
3246:
3242:
3237:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3173:
3133:Anglican divine
3123:slalom canoeist
3094:Thomas Leverton
3065:George Gardiner
3040:(c.1650–1685),
3017:Harriadnie Beau
3013:
2994:
2960:Catholic church
2944:
2800:
2788:
2776:
2727:
2715:
2699:
2670:
2665:
1785:
1772:
1764:Small River Lea
1751:, the southern
1744:Millhead Stream
1734:Cornmill Stream
1719:
1702:
1697:
1680:
1666:
1635:
1615:
1589:
1578:
1567:
1552:
1547:
1489:
1422:E postcode area
1398:Lee Valley Park
1352:above sea level
1328:
1273:urban districts
1258:Waltham Hundred
1250:
1173:
1072:
1037:
1029:Grade II*listed
885:
879:
816:
811:
770:
694:Waltham hundred
667:Millhead Stream
582:and the town's
553:Sewardstonebury
428:51.6846; 0.0004
427:
425:
421:
418:
413:
410:
408:
406:
405:
403:
383:
375:
354:
269:
259:
241:
223:
205:
170:
169:
128:
113:
105:and ruins, the
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
94:
87:
78:
77:
76:
69:
60:
59:
58:
37:
32:
25:
12:
11:
5:
5576:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5548:Towns in Essex
5545:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5513:
5510:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5400:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5390:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5314:
5312:South Ockendon
5309:
5307:South Benfleet
5304:
5299:
5297:Saffron Walden
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5222:Frinton-on-Sea
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5197:
5192:
5190:Clacton-on-Sea
5187:
5185:Chipping Ongar
5182:
5177:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5153:Buckhurst Hill
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5119:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5046:
5044:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5018:
4996:
4995:
4988:
4981:
4973:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4949:
4947:
4946:Constituencies
4943:
4942:
4940:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4896:Threshers Bush
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4871:Matching Green
4868:
4863:
4861:Lower Sheering
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4826:Colliers Hatch
4823:
4818:
4816:Chipping Ongar
4813:
4807:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4780:Theydon Garnon
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4720:Magdalen Laver
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4671:Buckhurst Hill
4668:
4663:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4643:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4620:
4614:
4613:
4606:
4605:External links
4603:
4600:
4599:
4588:. Robert Young
4577:
4553:
4541:
4525:
4493:
4481:
4469:
4465:The Welsh Harp
4457:
4445:
4409:
4377:
4352:
4327:
4302:
4277:
4252:
4227:
4215:
4203:
4189:
4173:
4168:, courtesy of
4147:
4125:
4113:
4094:
4063:
4053:, SI 1972/2039
4032:
4017:
4002:
3987:
3972:
3969:. 1 July 1932.
3957:
3954:. 2 July 1932.
3942:
3917:
3897:
3881:
3855:
3827:
3802:, see listing
3791:
3759:
3753:978-0060005504
3752:
3728:
3722:978-1247495620
3721:
3698:
3673:
3648:
3623:
3614:
3572:
3563:
3554:
3528:
3494:
3469:
3439:
3432:
3414:
3389:
3364:
3339:
3313:
3288:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3240:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3186:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3161:
3154:Kate Silverton
3151:
3141:
3135:
3126:
3113:
3106:Connor Ogilvie
3103:
3097:
3091:
3088:Terry Lawrence
3085:
3079:
3061:
3051:
3045:
3035:
3026:
3020:
3012:
3009:
2993:
2990:
2943:
2940:
2915:), route 317 (
2909:South Woodford
2903:), route 250 (
2818:. The nearest
2799:
2796:
2787:
2786:Tourism Centre
2784:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2767:weatherboarded
2763:
2760:
2750:
2743:
2726:
2723:
2714:
2711:
2698:
2695:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2250:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1727:Cheshunt Marsh
1718:
1715:
1710:City of London
1699:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1684:
1670:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1621:
1619:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1582:
1571:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1523:
1487:grid reference
1451:topped by the
1327:
1324:
1304:Greater London
1254:ancient parish
1249:
1246:
1204:parliamentary
1172:
1169:
1140:market gardens
1088:Frederick Abel
1071:
1068:
1036:
1033:
881:Main article:
878:
875:
815:
812:
810:
807:
786:ancient parish
769:
766:
738:Greater London
702:urban district
686:ancient parish
657:events of the
632:Scout movement
590:following the
513:Buckhurst Hill
503:to the south;
484:, between the
444:is a town and
437:
436:
402:
401:
396:
391:
386:
384:List of places
380:
377:
376:
374:
373:
367:
365:
359:
358:
351:
345:
344:
339:
335:
334:
331:
330:Post town
327:
326:
321:
317:
316:
311:
310:Post town
307:
306:
301:
295:
294:
291:
285:
284:
283:United Kingdom
281:
275:
274:
267:
261:
260:
258:
257:
251:
249:
243:
242:
240:
239:
233:
231:
225:
224:
222:
221:
215:
213:
207:
206:
204:
203:
199:
197:
191:
190:
184:
177:
176:
167:
161:
160:
157:
150:
149:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
123:
115:
114:
100:
88:
81:
80:
79:
70:
63:
62:
61:
52:
51:
50:
49:
48:
47:
44:
43:
35:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5575:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5543:Waltham Abbey
5541:
5540:
5538:
5523:
5515:
5514:
5511:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5469:Prittle Brook
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5434:Cobbins Brook
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5389:
5388:
5384:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5364:West Thurrock
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5349:Waltham Abbey
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5175:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5163:Canvey Island
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5148:Brightlingsea
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5112:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5080:Epping Forest
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5015:
5009:
5003:
4994:
4989:
4987:
4982:
4980:
4975:
4974:
4971:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4953:Epping Forest
4951:
4950:
4948:
4944:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4891:Tawney Common
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4841:Foster Street
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4790:Waltham Abbey
4788:
4786:
4785:Theydon Mount
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4686:Epping Upland
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4641:
4636:
4634:
4629:
4627:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4587:
4581:
4574:, SI 1974/869
4573:
4569:
4568:
4563:
4557:
4550:
4545:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4485:
4478:
4473:
4466:
4461:
4454:
4449:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4424:
4419:
4413:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4388:
4381:
4366:
4362:
4356:
4341:
4337:
4331:
4316:
4312:
4306:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4266:
4262:
4256:
4241:
4237:
4231:
4224:
4219:
4212:
4207:
4199:
4193:
4186:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4156:
4151:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4117:
4110:
4107:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4083:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4067:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4036:
4028:
4021:
4013:
4006:
3998:
3991:
3983:
3976:
3968:
3961:
3953:
3946:
3927:
3921:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3901:
3894:
3888:
3886:
3870:
3866:
3859:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3832:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3806:
3801:
3795:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3770:
3763:
3755:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3740:
3732:
3724:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3662:
3658:
3652:
3637:
3633:
3627:
3618:
3602:
3598:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3567:
3558:
3543:
3542:www.bbc.co.uk
3539:
3532:
3518:, SI 1974/595
3517:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3482:
3481:
3473:
3457:
3453:
3446:
3444:
3435:
3433:0-901050-67-9
3429:
3425:
3418:
3402:
3401:
3393:
3378:
3377:Waltham Abbey
3374:
3368:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3327:
3323:
3317:
3302:
3298:
3292:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3263:
3250:
3244:
3235:
3231:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3179:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:(1594–1672),
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:(born 1982),
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3067:(1935–2002),
3066:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:(1883–1944),
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3008:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2977:style with a
2976:
2973:in free late
2972:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2948:
2939:
2937:
2932:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2905:Waltham Cross
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2874:Waltham Cross
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2858:Waltham Cross
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2838:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2813:
2808:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2792:Epping Forest
2783:
2781:
2774:Regional park
2768:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2747:hermaphrodite
2744:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2722:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2674:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2529:Other: Total
2527:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1829:Ethnic Group
1827:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1800:White British
1797:
1792:
1790:
1777:
1776:Cobbins Brook
1774:
1773:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:Old River Lea
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1711:
1706:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1629:
1628:Waltham Abbey
1620:
1618:
1617:Waltham Cross
1613:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1587:
1583:
1581:
1580:Lower Nazeing
1576:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1474:
1472:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1435:, Holyfield,
1434:
1433:Fishers Green
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1377:, Holyfield,
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1363:Cobbins Brook
1360:
1357:
1356:King George V
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1332:Hertfordshire
1323:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1245:
1243:
1242:Norman Tebbit
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:Epping Forest
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1181:
1177:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1049:Thomas Fuller
1046:
1042:
1041:churchwardens
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:timber framed
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:Tudor periods
994:
992:
988:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
948:Thomas Becket
942:
941:Waltham Abbey
938:
934:
932:
927:
925:
922:, worked the
921:
917:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
884:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
851:
849:
848:Cobbins Brook
845:
841:
837:
833:
832:Hertfordshire
829:
828:Waltham Cross
825:
824:Ermine Street
821:
814:Early history
806:
804:
803:Hertfordshire
800:
796:
792:
791:Waltham Cross
787:
783:
780:"forest" and
779:
775:
765:
763:
759:
755:
754:Massachusetts
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
714:Waltham Abbey
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
682:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
641:
637:
636:Hertfordshire
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
616:Epping Forest
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
584:parish church
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
545:Lippitts Hill
543:, Holyfield,
542:
538:
537:Fishers Green
534:
533:Epping Upland
530:
526:
522:
521:Waltham Cross
518:
515:to the east;
514:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
490:Epping Forest
487:
483:
479:
478:Charing Cross
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
456:, within the
455:
451:
447:
443:
442:Waltham Abbey
435:
432:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
382:
381:
378:
372:
371:Epping Forest
369:
368:
366:
364:
360:
357:
352:
350:
346:
343:
340:
336:
332:
328:
325:
322:
318:
315:
312:
308:
305:
302:
300:
296:
293:WALTHAM ABBEY
292:
290:
286:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
266:
262:
256:
253:
252:
250:
248:
244:
238:
235:
234:
232:
230:
226:
220:
219:Epping Forest
217:
216:
214:
212:
208:
202:Waltham Abbey
201:
200:
198:
196:
192:
189:
185:
183:
182:Charing Cross
178:
173:
168:
166:
162:
158:
156:
151:
147:
144:22,859 (
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
121:
116:
112:
108:
104:
92:
85:
74:
67:
56:
45:
42:Waltham Abbey
40:
34:
30:
23:
19:
5464:Pincey Brook
5385:
5382:
5348:
5316:
5302:Shoeburyness
5257:Leigh-on-Sea
5232:Great Dunmow
5199:
5172:
5065:Castle Point
4881:Newman's End
4876:Matching Tye
4831:Epping Green
4789:
4775:Theydon Bois
4700:Little Laver
4666:Bobbingworth
4590:. Retrieved
4580:
4565:
4556:
4544:
4533:
4528:
4516:. Retrieved
4510:
4496:
4484:
4477:The Blue Row
4472:
4460:
4448:
4436:. Retrieved
4430:
4412:
4400:. Retrieved
4394:
4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4364:
4355:
4343:. Retrieved
4339:
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4314:
4305:
4293:. Retrieved
4289:
4280:
4268:. Retrieved
4264:
4255:
4243:. Retrieved
4239:
4230:
4218:
4206:
4192:
4176:
4150:
4138:. Retrieved
4128:
4116:
4088:30 September
4086:, retrieved
4075:
4066:
4057:27 September
4055:, retrieved
4044:
4035:
4026:
4020:
4011:
4005:
3996:
3990:
3981:
3975:
3966:
3960:
3951:
3945:
3933:. Retrieved
3920:
3909:
3900:
3872:. Retrieved
3868:
3858:
3848:30 September
3846:. Retrieved
3842:
3839:"Contact us"
3818:. Retrieved
3812:
3794:
3782:. Retrieved
3776:
3762:
3738:
3731:
3711:
3701:
3691:22 September
3689:. Retrieved
3685:
3676:
3666:22 September
3664:. Retrieved
3660:
3651:
3641:22 September
3639:. Retrieved
3635:
3626:
3617:
3605:. Retrieved
3600:
3566:
3557:
3545:. Retrieved
3541:
3531:
3522:30 September
3520:, retrieved
3509:
3487:30 September
3485:. Retrieved
3479:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3455:
3423:
3417:
3405:. Retrieved
3399:
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3376:
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3351:
3342:
3330:. Retrieved
3326:the original
3316:
3304:. Retrieved
3300:
3291:
3281:30 September
3279:. Retrieved
3275:
3266:
3243:
3234:
3171:Coat of arms
3129:Thomas Reeve
3116:Fiona Pennie
3069:Conservative
3006:
2995:
2953:
2936:M25 motorway
2933:
2917:Enfield Town
2889:London Buses
2886:
2842:London Buses
2839:
2832:
2828:Central line
2809:
2801:
2789:
2777:
2716:
2700:
2697:Local museum
2679:
2668:Abbey Church
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2558:Other: Arab
1793:
1786:
1753:distributary
1720:
1717:Watercourses
1708:View of the
1673:
1659:
1627:
1611:
1591:Epping Green
1585:
1574:
1563:
1549:
1507:
1497:Following a
1496:
1475:
1468:
1449:
1430:
1418:Gilwell Park
1395:
1387:M25 motorway
1329:
1312:
1297:
1285:
1266:
1251:
1234:Steve Norris
1206:constituency
1199:
1184:
1136:glass-houses
1133:
1073:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1051:, author of
1038:
1017:
1007:
995:
984:
945:
928:
886:
862:
852:
817:
781:
777:
773:
771:
713:
689:
683:
655:canoe slalom
649:, where the
628:Gilwell Park
565:
559:. As of the
509:Theydon Bois
498:
458:metropolitan
446:civil parish
441:
440:
404:
195:Civil parish
125:Coat of arms
33:
5499:Stour Brook
5359:West Mersea
5339:Thundersley
5272:Manningtree
4915:Attractions
4856:Housham Tye
4851:Hastingwood
4518:30 November
4438:30 November
4402:30 November
4164:created by
3906:"No. 21078"
3820:30 November
3784:30 November
3607:30 November
3462:30 November
3100:Albert Monk
3042:conspirator
2986:Free church
2983:Evangelical
2971:slate tiles
2897:Potters Bar
2882:North Weald
2822:station is
2757:Art Nouveau
2691:Anglo-Saxon
2689:, the last
2351:Other Black
2162:Bangladeshi
1808:irreligious
1796:2021 census
1789:2021 census
1676:Sewardstone
1441:Sewardstone
1379:Sewardstone
1348:london clay
1210:Neil Hudson
1045:Joseph Hall
1013:Anne Boleyn
960:Augustinian
710:market town
677:, and is a
653:hosted the
600:Anglo-Saxon
598:, the last
561:2021 census
549:Sewardstone
426: /
146:2021 census
5537:Categories
5404:Blackwater
5212:Dovercourt
5207:Corringham
5201:Colchester
5195:Coggeshall
5174:Chelmsford
5133:Billericay
5105:Uttlesford
5075:Colchester
5070:Chelmsford
4866:Marden Ash
4795:Willingale
4705:High Ongar
4696:High Laver
4320:30 October
3547:21 October
3382:21 October
3357:21 October
3332:21 October
3306:21 October
3258:References
3203:Escutcheon
3110:Portsmouth
2925:Smithfield
1794:As of the
1787:As of the
1783:Demography
1687:High Beach
1437:High Beach
1375:High Beach
1212:MP of the
1171:Governance
1148:Lea Valley
1099:V-2 rocket
1080:explosives
1009:Henry VIII
671:explosives
624:High Beach
588:pilgrimage
574:, now the
541:High Beach
474:north-east
462:urban area
411:51°41′05″N
141:Population
5449:River Lea
5383:See also:
5143:Brentwood
5138:Braintree
5060:Brentwood
5055:Braintree
4906:Toot Hill
4901:Thornwood
4846:Greensted
4710:Lambourne
4370:7 October
4345:7 October
4295:7 October
3874:7 October
3709:(1814) .
3249:Chingford
3164:Tony West
3082:Ben Green
3054:John Foxe
2964:Methodist
2826:, on the
2812:Chingford
2798:Transport
2663:Landmarks
2319:Caribbean
2130:Pakistani
1804:Christian
1723:River Lea
1682:Chingford
1516:in 1994.
1483:arboretum
1402:post town
1367:tributary
1359:Reservoir
1326:Geography
1295:in 1934.
1288:Chingford
1264:in 1840.
1084:guncotton
1064:gunpowder
987:chartered
901:Montacute
795:River Lea
756:, and is
706:Richard I
643:Middlesex
572:dissolved
501:Chingford
486:River Lea
414:0°00′01″E
289:Post town
5522:Category
5379:Wivenhoe
5369:Wickford
5292:Rochford
5287:Rayleigh
5282:Purfleet
5262:Loughton
5242:Halstead
5237:Hadleigh
5180:Chigwell
5128:Basildon
5100:Tendring
5095:Rochford
5050:Basildon
5034:Thurrock
4755:Sheering
4725:Matching
4715:Loughton
4676:Chigwell
4654:Parishes
4592:13 March
4158:Archived
3935:22 April
3158:BBC News
3138:Roy Shaw
2956:Anglican
2942:Religion
2929:Victoria
2913:Loughton
2901:Cheshunt
2862:Loughton
2824:Loughton
2816:Cheshunt
2740:Lychgate
2384:: Total
2256:: Total
2067:: Total
1875:: Total
1691:Loughton
1569:Cheshunt
1491:TL385035
1456:footpath
1410:Loughton
1156:benefice
1130:, d.1066
978:with an
956:Henry II
905:Somerset
799:Cheshunt
768:Toponymy
640:historic
517:Cheshunt
505:Loughton
333:LOUGHTON
211:District
172:TL385005
5459:Mardyke
5424:Chelmer
5344:Tilbury
5334:Thaxted
5252:Harwich
4886:Shelley
4811:Abridge
4735:Nazeing
4730:Moreton
4691:Fyfield
4111:website
3407:25 June
3200:Argent.
3120:Olympic
3077:Reigate
2921:Upshire
2887:Former
2866:Upshire
2287:African
2194:Chinese
2032:White:
2000:White:
1968:White:
1936:White:
1928:17,060
1922:18,115
1916:18,742
1904:White:
1896:19,009
1890:19,316
1884:19,536
1878:18,028
1864:Number
1858:Number
1852:Number
1846:Number
1674:across
1668:Enfield
1660:across
1639:Upshire
1445:Upshire
1424:of the
1404:of the
1383:Upshire
1344:plateau
1340:meadows
1336:marshes
1152:rectory
1104:fulling
1092:Cordite
871:Kentish
844:hemlock
836:Boudica
809:History
762:Hörstel
758:twinned
746:Waltham
692:in the
665:on the
645:is the
557:Upshire
529:Nazeing
525:Enfield
470:England
448:in the
394:England
271:England
265:Country
180:•
155:Density
153:•
5479:Roding
5444:Crouch
5397:Rivers
5374:Witham
5277:Pitsea
5267:Maldon
5247:Harlow
5217:Epping
5123:Aveley
5090:Maldon
5085:Harlow
4750:Roydon
4681:Epping
4270:2 June
4245:2 June
4140:3 June
3750:
3719:
3430:
3033:fencer
3000:club,
2979:belfry
2975:gothic
2878:Epping
2870:Harlow
2807:1969.
2703:Museum
2650:22,859
2640:21,149
2630:20,388
2620:18,376
2616:Total
2405:1,008
2277:1,327
2098:Indian
2056:1,618
2002:Romani
1931:74.6%
1925:85.7%
1919:91.9%
1899:83.2%
1893:91.3%
1887:95.8%
1881:98.1%
1816:Jewish
1812:Muslim
1479:listed
1464:Harlow
1460:Epping
1385:. The
1371:parish
1240:, and
1222:Epping
1216:since
1160:curacy
1112:calico
1096:German
1082:, and
1002:guilds
966:and a
964:canons
920:tithes
897:church
889:Canute
840:Romans
688:named
466:London
314:LONDON
247:Region
5494:Stour
5489:Stort
5484:Roman
5474:Roach
5439:Colne
5429:Ching
5409:Brain
5227:Grays
5014:Essex
4745:Ongar
4265:nomis
3929:(PDF)
3536:BBC.
3226:Notes
3209:Motto
3196:Crest
3190:Notes
2992:Sport
2968:Welsh
2848:from
2707:Essex
2611:2.8%
2605:0.5%
2599:0.2%
2593:0.5%
2582:0.3%
2576:0.1%
2553:3.1%
2547:0.6%
2541:0.2%
2535:0.5%
2524:1.4%
2518:0.5%
2512:0.2%
2495:0.7%
2489:0.6%
2483:0.3%
2466:0.6%
2460:0.2%
2454:0.1%
2437:1.7%
2431:1.1%
2425:0.6%
2408:4.4%
2402:2.5%
2396:1.2%
2382:Mixed
2376:0.9%
2370:0.3%
2364:0.1%
2358:0.3%
2344:2.3%
2338:1.7%
2326:0.5%
2312:2.6%
2306:1.4%
2300:0.4%
2280:5.8%
2274:3.5%
2268:1.6%
2262:0.8%
2254:Black
2242:0.5%
2236:0.1%
2230:0.1%
2219:0.2%
2213:0.3%
2207:0.2%
2201:0.1%
2187:0.2%
2181:0.1%
2155:0.7%
2149:0.3%
2143:0.1%
2123:1.4%
2117:0.8%
2111:0.8%
2105:0.3%
2091:3.5%
2085:2.1%
2079:1.2%
2073:0.6%
2065:Asian
2059:7.1%
2053:4.3%
2047:2.6%
2034:Other
2027:0.1%
1995:0.1%
1989:0.2%
1963:1.2%
1957:1.2%
1951:1.3%
1938:Irish
1873:White
1841:2021
1838:2011
1835:2001
1832:1991
980:abbot
976:abbey
968:prior
924:glebe
863:circa
855:choir
820:Roman
774:weald
568:abbey
454:Essex
399:Essex
353:01992
237:Essex
4698:and
4594:2019
4520:2012
4440:2012
4404:2012
4372:2022
4347:2022
4322:2022
4297:2022
4272:2023
4247:2023
4142:2013
4090:2023
4059:2023
3937:2020
3876:2022
3850:2023
3822:2012
3786:2012
3748:ISBN
3717:ISBN
3693:2024
3668:2024
3643:2024
3609:2012
3549:2023
3524:2023
3489:2023
3464:2012
3428:ISBN
3409:2023
3384:2023
3359:2023
3334:2023
3308:2023
3283:2023
3071:and
3063:Sir
2954:The
2934:The
2911:via
2899:via
2814:and
2790:The
2655:100%
2645:100%
2635:100%
2625:100%
2608:642
2602:102
2550:705
2544:125
2521:321
2515:116
2492:165
2486:129
2463:138
2434:384
2428:237
2422:113
2399:528
2393:236
2373:200
2341:522
2335:363
2329:213
2309:605
2303:295
2271:732
2265:328
2259:156
2245:223
2239:113
2152:170
2120:315
2114:174
2108:159
2088:810
2082:448
2076:249
2070:109
2050:918
2044:528
1960:276
1954:247
1948:266
1814:and
1689:and
1508:The
1471:B194
1462:and
1443:and
1391:A121
1381:and
1365:, a
1338:and
1252:The
1218:2024
1189:and
1138:and
1110:and
1108:Silk
972:dean
913:Earl
893:Tovi
778:wald
638:and
555:and
531:and
523:and
511:and
460:and
342:IG10
255:East
133:Area
5504:Ter
5419:Can
5414:Cam
5011:of
4155:Map
3744:454
2927:or
2919:to
2907:to
2895:to
2872:to
2860:to
2852:to
2846:215
2596:39
2590:83
2579:63
2573:23
2538:39
2532:83
2509:41
2480:57
2457:46
2451:25
2367:74
2361:28
2355:54
2332:1%
2323:93
2297:87
2294:0%
2248:1%
2233:25
2227:20
2216:56
2210:68
2204:46
2198:18
2184:46
2178:23
2175:0%
2169:0%
2146:70
2140:19
2137:0%
2102:64
2024:34
1992:21
1986:36
1346:of
989:by
970:or
903:in
830:in
801:in
782:ham
776:or
748:in
578:—a
476:of
464:of
452:of
356:020
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2291:9
2172:0
2166:1
2134:6
2041:–
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2021:–
2018:–
2015:–
2012:–
2009:–
2006:–
1983:–
1980:–
1977:–
1974:–
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