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Walnut Hall (Durham, North Carolina)

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in 1863. Martha and her sister, Mary Sutherland Mangum, resided at Walnut Hall until their deaths in 1902. After the deaths of Mary and Martha, the plantation was placed into a public auction, excluding the family cemetery from the sale, which remained in the Mangum family. Walnut Hall was purchased by William B. Hampton, a neighbor of the Mangum family, for $ 3,850 for 565 acres. The Hampton family lived at Walnut Hall until 1916, when they moved to
167:. In 1863, Mangum's daughter, Martha Person Mangum, started a school for girls at the plantation. The plantation was later sold to William B. Hampton. In 1933, a large section of the house was destroyed in a fire. The remaining structure of the house was destroyed in another fire in 1980. Since 1977, the land where Walnut Hall stood has been part of the G.W. Hill Forest, managed by 274:
After the death of her husband, Charity Cain Mangum and her daughters continued to resided at the plantation, where they managed the farm while selling off portions of the land to their neighbor, Zachariah Hampton. One of their daughters, Martha Person Mangum, started a girls' school at Walnut Hall
211:. Mangum named his 600-acre estate for two large walnut trees growing on the property. The plantation included the manor house, a kitchen, an icehouse, a smokehouse, an office building, a carriage house, a carriage driver's house, several barns, and 244:, saved him from financial ruin. Mangum's wife maintained a rose garden, a rose arbor, a summer house of cedars, and an orchard. Some of the trees on the estate were brought from Pennsylvania by Mangum's grandparents before the 282:
By 1929, the manor house had fallen into bad shape. On December 24, 1933, the 1845 section of the house was destroyed in a fire. The property remained in the Hampton family until 1977 when it was acquired by the
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Mangum's wife, Charity Cain Mangum, managed the plantation operations. The Mangums enslaved twenty people in 1850, twelve people in 1860, and by 1861 they enslaved four people. Through
628: 613: 618: 263:. Mangum died shortly after that, on September 7, 1861. He and his son were both buried in the family cemetery at Walnut Hall. Mangum's former teacher, a 663: 643: 633: 658: 623: 195:. The house was built as an addition to his father's home, which was built around 1800. The house, originally styled after the nearby 653: 287:'s School of Forestry and was added to the adjacent G.W. Hill Forest. The original 1800 part of the house burned down in 1980. 608: 241: 303: 212: 638: 276: 171:. The family cemetery, which remains on the property, is the burial place of Senator Mangum and his former teacher, 284: 168: 408: 255:, which included Mangum's son, William Preston Mangum, marched to Walnut Hall before leaving to fight in the 200: 140: 87: 164: 383: 73: 204: 461: 260: 248:. Mangum retired from politics in 1856 and remained at Walnut Hall for the remainder of his life. 514: 252: 648: 208: 144: 83: 226:
Mangum planted various specimens of trees and other plants at Walnut Hall that he procured in
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https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CDOC-107sdoc11/pdf/GPO-CDOC-107sdoc11-2-81.pdf
240:. After Mangum inherited debts from his father, his father-in-law, William Cain of 227: 63: 489: 602: 160: 28: 218: 233: 268: 192: 172: 264: 237: 236:
of enslaved people, Walnut Hall produced wheat, corn, and tobacco as
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The 6th North Carolina Regiment Flat River Guards of the
279:, after which they rented the house to various tenants. 259:. Mangum's son died less than a month later, during the 629:
Demolished buildings and structures in North Carolina
199:, was constructed between 1842 and 1845 in northern 592:, Binghamton, New York: The Vail-Ballou Press, 1931 600: 565:"Durham County, North Carolina Genealogy Trails" 557: 378: 376: 374: 372: 370: 368: 366: 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 619:Defunct private schools in the United States 484: 482: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 614:Defunct girls' schools in the United States 507: 16:Plantation in Durham County, North Carolina 479: 333: 271:, is also buried in the Mangum cemetery. 664:Tobacco plantations in the United States 532: 217: 183:Walnut Hall was built by the politician 644:Houses in Durham County, North Carolina 634:Greek Revival houses in North Carolina 601: 431: 429: 308: 454: 401: 659:Plantation houses in North Carolina 426: 13: 14: 675: 624:Defunct schools in North Carolina 222:backside of the house circa 1870. 213:three houses for enslaved people 27: 654:North Carolina State University 582: 515:"Pleasant Grove / Hardscrabble" 285:North Carolina State University 169:North Carolina State University 297: 1: 437:"So, about that rebellion..." 290: 141:Durham County, North Carolina 88:Durham County, North Carolina 609:Cemeteries in North Carolina 7: 10: 680: 178: 242:Pleasant Grove Plantation 118: 110: 102: 94: 79: 69: 59: 51: 46: 38: 26: 21: 639:Houses completed in 1845 384:"Willie P. Mangum House" 261:First Battle of Bull Run 409:"MANGUM, Willie Person" 316:"Mangum, Willie Person" 253:Confederate States Army 147:. It was the estate of 590:John Chavis, 1763–1838 223: 139:, was a plantation in 137:Willie P. Mangum House 42:Willie P. Mangum House 221: 189:President pro tempore 153:President pro tempore 197:Fairntosh Plantation 185:Willie Person Mangum 157:United States Senate 149:Willie Person Mangum 135:, also known as the 123:Willie Person Mangum 103:Construction stopped 95:Construction started 569:genealogytrails.com 246:American Revolution 70:Architectural style 47:General information 257:American Civil War 224: 126:William B. Hampton 466:digital.ncdcr.gov 413:history.house.gov 207:, in present-day 130: 129: 39:Alternative names 33:The house in 1870 671: 593: 586: 580: 579: 577: 575: 561: 555: 554: 552: 550: 536: 530: 529: 527: 525: 511: 505: 504: 502: 500: 486: 477: 476: 474: 472: 458: 452: 451: 449: 447: 433: 424: 423: 421: 419: 405: 399: 398: 396: 394: 380: 331: 330: 328: 326: 312: 306: 301: 228:Washington, D.C. 187:, who served as 151:, who served as 64:plantation house 31: 19: 18: 679: 678: 674: 673: 672: 670: 669: 668: 599: 598: 597: 596: 587: 583: 573: 571: 563: 562: 558: 548: 546: 538: 537: 533: 523: 521: 513: 512: 508: 498: 496: 488: 487: 480: 470: 468: 460: 459: 455: 445: 443: 435: 434: 427: 417: 415: 407: 406: 402: 392: 390: 382: 381: 334: 324: 322: 314: 313: 309: 302: 298: 293: 181: 165:enslaved people 125: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 677: 667: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 595: 594: 581: 556: 540:"Marker: G-28" 531: 506: 490:"William Cain" 478: 453: 425: 400: 332: 307: 295: 294: 292: 289: 180: 177: 128: 127: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 676: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 649:Mangum family 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 591: 585: 570: 566: 560: 545: 544:ncmarkers.com 541: 535: 520: 516: 510: 495: 491: 485: 483: 467: 463: 457: 442:. 25 May 2011 441: 438: 432: 430: 414: 410: 404: 389: 385: 379: 377: 375: 373: 371: 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 321: 317: 311: 305: 300: 296: 288: 286: 280: 278: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 229: 220: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 161:forced labour 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 124: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 74:Greek Revival 72: 68: 65: 62: 58: 54: 50: 45: 41: 37: 30: 25: 20: 589: 588:Shaw, G. C. 584: 572:. Retrieved 568: 559: 547:. Retrieved 543: 534: 522:. Retrieved 518: 509: 497:. Retrieved 493: 469:. Retrieved 465: 456: 444:. Retrieved 439: 416:. Retrieved 412: 403: 391:. Retrieved 387: 323:. Retrieved 319: 310: 299: 281: 273: 250: 234:forced labor 231: 225: 205:Red Mountain 182: 136: 132: 131: 519:Open Orange 494:Open Orange 462:"CONTENTdm" 393:November 6, 388:Open Durham 269:John Chavis 193:U.S. Senate 173:John Chavis 133:Walnut Hall 22:Walnut Hall 603:Categories 291:References 267:man named 265:free black 238:cash crops 111:Demolished 55:Demolished 574:April 17, 549:April 17, 524:April 17, 499:April 17, 471:April 17, 446:April 17, 440:INDY Week 418:April 17, 325:April 17, 277:Braggtown 80:Location 320:NCpedia 203:, near 191:of the 179:History 155:of the 143:, near 209:Bahama 201:Durham 145:Bahama 90:, U.S. 84:Bahama 52:Status 119:Owner 576:2023 551:2023 526:2023 501:2023 473:2023 448:2023 420:2023 395:2014 327:2023 114:1980 106:1845 98:1842 60:Type 163:of 605:: 567:. 542:. 517:. 492:. 481:^ 464:. 428:^ 411:. 386:. 335:^ 318:. 215:. 175:. 86:, 578:. 553:. 528:. 503:. 475:. 450:. 422:. 397:. 329:.

Index


plantation house
Greek Revival
Bahama
Durham County, North Carolina
Willie Person Mangum
Durham County, North Carolina
Bahama
Willie Person Mangum
President pro tempore
United States Senate
forced labour
enslaved people
North Carolina State University
John Chavis
Willie Person Mangum
President pro tempore
U.S. Senate
Fairntosh Plantation
Durham
Red Mountain
Bahama
three houses for enslaved people

Washington, D.C.
forced labor
cash crops
Pleasant Grove Plantation
American Revolution
Confederate States Army

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