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Waggonbau Görlitz

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after the Chinese CRRC, is shifting its creation from Germany to Poland. The body shell of the wagons will be built in Katowice in the future. The plant in Görlitz in eastern Saxony is about to close. Production will end in mid 2026. The Alstom sites in Hennigsdorf near Berlin, in Bautzen and Salzgitter are also losing production capacity, according to employee representatives. Hennigsdorf, the largest plant with around 2,000 jobs, could shrink to a pure development and service site. "In production, the focus would be more on interior fittings," Alstom said. In addition, the group is focusing on the growth areas of service and digitalization in Germany. "The 3 plants mentioned would benefit from this, depending on their location profile." This does not apply to Görlitz. 700 people work for Alstom on the 150-year-old industrial site. At the moment, the plant was mainly producing wagons for an Israeli customer, still like in 2012. Since Alstom and previously Bombardier have hardly invested in Görlitz for years, the plant had become increasingly less competitive. "The car body shell was built according to demand and was declining in Germany," Alstom said. However, this is not the time to draw immediate consequences for the Görlitz site. "The future collective agreement runs until 2026 and protects the sites." Production of double-decker cars for Israel and Deutsche Bahn was currently underway in Görlitz. Various tram projects were also being implemented. "Preparations for the car bodies for the Leipzig trams had also started." Since these projects are finite, Saxony's Prime Minister Michael Kretschmer (CDU) and IG Metall were trying to find new investors. The huge site on the Polish border could be converted into an industrial park with various companies. In view of the state elections on September 1st and the AfD's high poll ratings, Alstom originally wanted to communicate the decision to close the plant only in late autumn. German management presented the employee representatives with the capacity planning for the coming years, according to which no more activities were planned for Görlitz. In 2021, Alstom took over the Canadian company Ex Bombardier Transportation, which had a dozen locations and 9,000 employees in Germany. Bombardier, in turn, bought Deutsche Waggonbau in 1998 and the Daimler train division Adtranz in 2001. The Canadians had not been successful in two decades, with quality defects and rounds of restructuring repeatedly making the headlines. Alstom was continuing the Canadian company's capacity reduction. The best-cost strategy of the French company management envisaged the production of the trains in Katowice and Wroclaw. When the Polish capacity is exhausted, the overflow would be handled in the relatively modern plant in Bautzen. There is no use for Görlitz. "We want the 150-year-old site to be preserved, we are therefore expecting proposals from Alstom," the Dresden Ministry of Economic Affairs announced weeks ago. Just over a year ago, IG Metall agreed a "future collective agreement" with Alstom to secure the 9,000 jobs and give the sites a future. The employees waived a total of € 34 million in holiday pay per year, and the company promised to make investments. Because the employer allegedly failed to meet its obligations, IG Metall recently terminated the collective agreement. IG Metall is preparing lawsuits for thousands of employees to force payment of holiday pay. The company, however, still believes that the collective agreement is valid. Whatever happens, the trust between employers and employees has been massively damaged. It means since 2012 to 2024, 2026, 14 years were gone !
1107: 22: 483: 296: 607: 1134: 1290: 138:, the factories were reorganized for the military buildup. In war time, the number of German workers dropped from 2322 to 1478 while the number of forced workers grew to 1974 from a nearby concentration camp. After the war, the Soviet occupants ordered the disassembly of the factories for war reparations. During that time, a great fire on August 7/8, 1945 destroyed most of the remaining rolling stock factory. The remains of Factory I (Werk I) were handed over to German administration on September 10, 1945, the Factory II (Werk II) on January 25, 1946. 978: 427: 142: 1321: 533: 263: 89:. Already in 1852, he delivered 81 rail cars and by the end of the year the factory employed 205 men from nine trades. He bought a number of buildings at Well Street and he established a factory with steam hammers in 1853 at the site – the beginning of industrial production. The number of employees grew to 500 in 1862. The rail car deliveries grew to 300 in 1856 and 426 in 1869 including military equipment. In 1869 Lüders agreed to sell the factories to the Berlin merchant J. Mamroth for 600,000 559: 664: 507: 1075: 948: 694: 322: 780: 1049: 1005: 583: 1348: 720: 1161: 397: 1259: 874: 1207: 816: 750: 120:(Görlitz Rolling Stock and Engineering Corporation). Due to financial troubles as many as eight corporations founded the EISLIG (Eisenbahn-Liefergemeinschaft GmbH - Railway Supply Union Ltd) the same year but the WUMAG left in 1925 – the union included not only railway factories but many other products such that the cooperation did not pay out. However, during that time was the presentation of the 921: 373: 457: 97:
the stock corporation that registered on June 21, 1869. Lüders was offered a position of technical director but he denied – the first director was to be Heinrich August Samann. In 1872, the company built 2,000 rail cars (mostly baggage cars and freight cars), employing 1,222 workers. Due to rising costs for raw material, the first dividend payout was not before 1875.
78:(Görlitz Heath) was won by Johann Christoph Lüders and Conrad Schiedt on October 19, 1849. Conrad Schiedt owned a metal works shop in the Büttnergasse (Cooper Alley) producing the iron parts required for the otherwise wooden rail coaches. Lüders moved the rolling stock manufactory to the Brunnenstrasse (Well Street) the same year. 210:
the end of 1996, the numbers showed 1200 employees and 105 apprentices. Since the end of 1997 the new owner would run negotiations with Bombardier Transportation which led to the integration of DWA into Bombardier on February 2, 1998. On April 3, 1998, the first ICE-T was delivered and beginning 1998/1999 the first
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24.05.2024, 11:37 a.m. ALSTOM Ex Bombardier Görlitz >>> No more wagon construction in Görlitz since June 2026. The East German locations are particularly affected by the relocation to Poland. Prime Minister Kretschmer was trying to find a new investor. The world's largest train manufacturer
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The Deutsche Bahn continued to order delivery of double-deck coaches from its contract in 1996. Further double-deck coaches were developed for Israel and Denmark. Some more double-deck coaches were sold to Luxembourg and the Netherlands, and finally in 2008 the first double-deck cars for Poland were
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so that by December 1945 the factories had 242 workers already and by the end of 1946 there were 1500 employees at the factories. In that the time the engineering works were cut off into a new WUMAG Engineering Corporation to carry on the name while the rail car construction was put under a new name
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to open his workshop on June 5, 1828, in Görlitz at the Obermarkt (Upper Market). A year later in April 1829 he moved to the Langengasse (Longmen Alley) starting to build coaches. The works grew so that he moved to Demianiplatz (Demiani Square). The same year, a public tender from Görlitz that asked
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On August 29, 1996, the Deutsche Bahn contracted the delivery of 58 double-deck coaches and 192 rail coaches with an option for another 350 coaches. On the November 28, 1996, a new construction building (7000 square meters) was opened at Factory II and in 1997 the Factory I site was closed down. At
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The new owner went to reorganize the works into a stock corporation to allow for further expansion. The initial public offering on February 3, 1869, with an initial size of 800,000 was overrun with a 2,000,000-thaler signing for shares by February 10. On May 26, the Lüders factories were bought by
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doubling the turnover between 1970 and 1983 to 294.5 million Mark. Although bogie production was moved to Vetschau, the company had a high demand for workers such that Polish foreign workers were employed since 1988. At the end of 1988, the numbers showed 3576 German workers along with 240 Polish
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On January 5, 2009, the Deutsche Bahn contracted Bombardier on a delivery of 800 double-deck coaches of the new 2010 Generation, and by the end of 2010 another contract for 135 Intercity double-deck EMUs was achieved. The new double-deck rail cars were able to win other public tenders throughout
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built (after a 20 years and the fall of the Eastern Bloc). Reorganizations had it that some factories were closed down but other buildings were rebuilt. By the end of 2008 the Görlitz rolling stock facilities had 1212 employees and 49 apprentices.
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The German administration began to rebuild the factories. The former management had fled to the west so that the new directors would be Otto Schuhknecht and Willi Gerlach. Due to reconstruction requirements a number of orders came from the
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The company started to produce a wide range of products - and not only rail cars. The number of employees rose to 5754 by the end of 1950. The company became a major supplier of railway companies in the
198:(DWA Factories Görlitz) and it would be rebuilt into a competence center for double-deck coaches and ICE-T coaches. On July 5, 1995 the 5000. double-deck coach was delivered to German national railways ( 700: 121: 1106: 70: 463: 822: 786: 756: 670: 640: 954: 880: 853: 726: 539: 433: 349: 403: 269: 75: 1296: 1055: 1413: 302: 328: 211: 1454: 482: 21: 182:
the company was reorganized - the old VEB state corporations were subject to privatization and the Görlitz factories became owned by
1037: 909: 840: 804: 295: 159: 82: 571: 1391: 128: 194:- German Rolling Stock Joint Stock Corporation). The DWA would later rename the Görlitz rolling stock facilities into 1185: 606: 595: 284: 1247: 708: 495: 1242: 336: 50: 1027: 899: 835: 799: 1090: 1063: 1022: 993: 966: 936: 894: 862: 830: 794: 46: 1175: 1133: 1032: 904: 54: 385: 1336: 1289: 202:
after reunification). Still being state owned the DWA were finally sold to the private equity
310: 619: 203: 179: 124:(Bogie Class Görlitz) that came to be a market success – and they are still in production. 86: 8: 1095: 768: 738: 682: 652: 627: 547: 471: 445: 415: 361: 150: 1237: 1195: 1190: 889: 521: 1222: 977: 613: 426: 1354: 1320: 1213: 1180: 1140: 1113: 1081: 1011: 532: 38: 141: 37:) has built locomotives and rolling stock since 1849. They are best known for the 1232: 984: 927: 1439: 1434: 262: 1448: 1309: 1278: 1227: 1149: 1122: 199: 1167: 171: 135: 1366: 663: 506: 158:(Görlitz Rolling Stock State Corporation). This would be included in the 947: 693: 513: 1074: 558: 42: 779: 321: 1048: 186:(Görlitz Rolling Stock Ltd) as of May 1, 1990 being a subsidiary of 175:
workers producing 337 rail cars including 115 double-deck coaches.
1414:"Kein Waggonbau mehr in Görlitz: Alstom legt Auslastungspläne vor" 1347: 1160: 719: 582: 396: 1327: 1004: 1258: 873: 1206: 815: 90: 58: 749: 1265: 920: 372: 127:
In 1935, the first double-decker coaches were built for the
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Europe such that production capacity fully ran up to 2014.
112:(Cottbus Engineering and Iron Foundry Corporation) to the 74:
for two rail cars to be built for the forest works in the
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Following is an excerpt of rail cars built at Görlitz:
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Bauarten Berlin, Erfurt, Hannover, Köln und Wuppertal
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The rolling stock works continued to flourish during
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Waggon- und Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Görlitz
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Cottbuser Maschinenbau-Anstalt und Eisengießerei AG
53:brand (not to be confused with the North-American 166:- locomotive and rail car construction) in 1948. 1446: 216:Bombardier Double-deck Electrical Multiple Units 104:(Görlitz Rolling Stock Factory) merged with the 45:, Germany. The Görlitz plants have been sold to 1394:(in German). Radio Lausitz. 16 February 2023 41:that have been in production since 1935 in 1392:"Alstom-Aktionstag in Görlitz und Bautzen" 108:(Görlitz Engineering Corporation) and the 1440:Information on the Double-deck rail cars 1056:Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen BR 188.3 823:Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen BR 137.7 787:Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen BR 135.7 69:The origins go back to the saddle-maker 49:in 1998 making them available under the 20: 1219:4. Generation, Mittel- und Steuerwagen 1146:3. Generation, Mittel- und Steuerwagen 1087:2. Generation, Mittel- und Steuerwagen 1017:1. Generation, Mittel- und Steuerwagen 1455:Rolling stock manufacturers of Germany 1447: 1435:Homepage at Bombardier Transportation 1186:Eisenbahnen der Slowakischen Republik 214:trains were delivered, also known as 192:Deutsche Waggonbau Aktiengesellschaft 285:Königlich Preußische Staatseisenbahn 671:SVT 137 149–152 und SVT 137 242–232 83:rail transport expansion in Germany 13: 140: 14: 1466: 1428: 641:VT 137 005–009 und VT 137 036–047 35:Görlitz Rolling Stock Corporation 1346: 1319: 1288: 1257: 1205: 1159: 1132: 1105: 1073: 1047: 1003: 976: 946: 919: 914:1952–1957, 1961–1963, 1965–1977 872: 814: 778: 748: 718: 692: 683:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 662: 653:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 628:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 605: 581: 572:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 557: 548:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 531: 505: 481: 472:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 455: 446:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 425: 416:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 395: 371: 362:Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft 320: 294: 261: 233: 701:Doppelstockzwillingssteuerwagen 131:there were to connect Hamburg. 1406: 1384: 1038:Tschechoslowakische Staatsbahn 910:Tschechoslowakische Staatsbahn 841:Tschechoslowakische Staatsbahn 805:Tschechoslowakische Staatsbahn 278:Wittfeld-Akkumulatortriebwagen 1: 1377: 337:Berliner Verkehrsgesellschaft 129:Lübeck-Büchen Railway Company 496:Straßenbahn Frankfurt (Oder) 51:Bombardier Double-deck Coach 7: 1370: 1340: 1313: 1282: 1251: 1199: 1153: 1126: 1099: 1067: 1041: 997: 970: 940: 913: 866: 844: 808: 772: 742: 712: 686: 656: 631: 599: 575: 551: 525: 499: 475: 449: 419: 389: 365: 340: 314: 288: 10: 1471: 1328:Doppelstockinterregiowagen 122:Drehgestell Bauart Görlitz 64: 55:Bombardier BiLevel Coaches 1243:Luxemburgische Staatsbahn 709:Lübeck-Büchener Eisenbahn 303:Straßenbahnmotorwagen T24 106:Görlitzer Maschinenbau AG 57:). Since 2021 belongs to 47:Bombardier Transportation 164:Lokomotiv- und Waggonbau 1418:Der Tagesspiegel Online 1306:Prototyp, 2006 zerlegt 1196:Weißrussische Eisenbahn 1020:Bulgarische Staatsbahn, 71:Johann Christoph Lüders 1233:Israelische Staatsbahn 1114:Doppelstockschlafwagen 1012:Doppelstockeinzelwagen 890:Bulgarische Staatsbahn 845:1957, 1963–1964, 1968 526:1927–1928, 1940, 1943 464:AT 585–588, AT 591–592 184:Waggonbau Görlitz GmbH 145: 26: 25:Waggonbau Görlitz 1959 1191:Ukrainische Eisenbahn 1181:Russische Eisenbahnen 1042:1973–1974, 1976–1991 1033:Rumänische Staatsbahn 985:Doppelstockgliederzug 928:Doppelstockgliederzug 905:Rumänische Staatsbahn 809:1955–1957, 1959–1961 589:Straßenbahnmotorwagen 489:Straßenbahnmotorwagen 379:Straßenbahnmotorwagen 156:VEB Waggonbau Görlitz 144: 39:double-deck rail cars 24: 1337:Niederländische Bahn 1176:Litauische Eisenbahn 1028:Polnische Staatsbahn 900:Polnische Staatsbahn 836:Polnische Staatsbahn 800:Polnische Staatsbahn 620:Fliegender Hamburger 386:Straßenbahn Den Haag 311:Berliner Straßenbahn 204:Advent International 180:German reunification 102:Waggonfabrik Görlitz 87:German Customs Union 1223:Dänische Staatsbahn 1096:Deutsche Bundesbahn 1091:Deutsche Reichsbahn 1064:Deutsche Reichsbahn 1023:Deutsche Reichsbahn 994:Deutsche Reichsbahn 967:Deutsche Reichsbahn 937:Deutsche Reichsbahn 895:Deutsche Reichsbahn 863:Deutsche Reichsbahn 831:Deutsche Reichsbahn 795:Deutsche Reichsbahn 769:Deutsche Reichsbahn 739:Deutsche Reichsbahn 596:Straßenbahn Görlitz 253:Production Company 151:Deutsche Reichsbahn 1238:Koleje Mazowieckie 960:SVT Bauart Görlitz 522:Hamburger Hochbahn 439:Bauart Oranienburg 218:Intercity trains. 146: 27: 1375: 1374: 273: 31:Waggonbau Görlitz 1462: 1422: 1421: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1388: 1350: 1323: 1310:Deutsche Bahn AG 1292: 1279:Deutsche Bahn AG 1266:BR 411 & 415 1261: 1228:Deutsche Bahn AG 1214:Doppelstockwagen 1209: 1163: 1150:Deutsche Bahn AG 1141:Doppelstockwagen 1136: 1123:Deutsche Bahn AG 1109: 1082:Doppelstockwagen 1077: 1068:1987, 1989–1991 1051: 1007: 980: 950: 923: 876: 818: 782: 752: 722: 696: 666: 609: 585: 561: 535: 509: 485: 459: 429: 399: 375: 324: 298: 271: 265: 241: 240: 196:DWA Werk Görlitz 1470: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1445: 1444: 1431: 1426: 1425: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1358: 1333:Wagenkastenbau 1300: 1269: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1168:RIC-Schlafwagen 1119:Wagenkastenbau 1094: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 958: 908: 903: 898: 893: 839: 834: 803: 798: 760: 730: 674: 644: 617: 437: 407: 353: 276: 236: 206:in March 1996. 76:Görlitzer Heide 67: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1468: 1458: 1457: 1443: 1442: 1437: 1430: 1429:External links 1427: 1424: 1423: 1405: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1351: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1331: 1324: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1293: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1262: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1220: 1217: 1210: 1202: 1201: 1198: 1173: 1171: 1164: 1156: 1155: 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342: 339: 334: 332: 329:BVG-Baureihe A 325: 317: 316: 313: 308: 306: 299: 291: 290: 287: 282: 280: 266: 258: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 235: 232: 212:DBAG Class 445 66: 63: 18:German company 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1467: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1393: 1387: 1383: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1097: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1002: 1001: 995: 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Retrieved 1386: 1359: 1353: 1326: 1301: 1295: 1275:Steuerwagen 1270: 1264: 1252:1997 - 2021 1212: 1166: 1139: 1112: 1080: 1054: 1010: 983: 959: 953: 926: 879: 852: 821: 785: 761: 755: 731: 725: 699: 675: 669: 645: 639: 618: 612: 588: 565:VT 757 - 762 564: 538: 512: 488: 462: 438: 432: 408: 402: 378: 354: 348: 327: 301: 277: 268: 256:Build Years 247:Designation 237: 228: 224: 220: 215: 208: 195: 191: 187: 183: 177: 172:Eastern Bloc 168: 163: 155: 147: 136:Nazi Germany 133: 126: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 99: 95: 80: 68: 34: 30: 28: 15: 1398:25 February 1367:Metro Delhi 990:fünfteilig 933:fünfteilig 886:vierteilig 859:zweiteilig 732:Bauart Ruhr 1378:References 1371:2009–2010 1341:2008–2009 1314:1998–1999 1283:1998–2001 1200:1994–1997 1154:1994–1997 1127:1994–1995 1100:1992–1993 998:1970–1971 971:1963–1968 941:1957–1960 773:1940–1941 713:1936–1937 687:1935–1936 657:1933–1934 576:1927–1929 552:1927–1929 366:1924–1925 341:1924–1925 289:1910–1914 1355:Metrozüge 178:With the 1449:Category 1302:Meridian 1248:metronom 955:VT 18.16 409:Rübezahl 244:Picture 85:and the 614:SVT 877 162:group ( 65:History 43:Görlitz 1297:BR 445 540:ET 165 434:ET 168 350:ET 169 250:Notes 91:thaler 59:Alstom 1360:Movia 1271:ICE-T 867:1955 743:1938 632:1932 600:1928 500:1927 476:1927 450:1926 420:1926 404:ET 89 390:1925 315:1925 114:WUMAG 1400:2023 160:LOWA 29:The 188:DWA 134:In 1451:: 1416:. 270:AT 116:- 93:. 61:. 1420:. 1402:. 1245:, 1240:, 1235:, 1230:, 1225:, 1193:, 1188:, 1183:, 1178:, 1093:, 1035:, 1030:, 1025:, 907:, 902:, 897:, 892:, 838:, 833:, 802:, 797:, 272:3 190:(

Index


double-deck rail cars
Görlitz
Bombardier Transportation
Bombardier Double-deck Coach
Bombardier BiLevel Coaches
Alstom
Johann Christoph Lüders
Görlitzer Heide
rail transport expansion in Germany
German Customs Union
thaler
Drehgestell Bauart Görlitz
Lübeck-Büchen Railway Company
Nazi Germany

Deutsche Reichsbahn
LOWA
Eastern Bloc
German reunification
Deutsche Bahn
Advent International
DBAG Class 445

AT3
Königlich Preußische Staatseisenbahn

Straßenbahnmotorwagen T24
Berliner Straßenbahn

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