49:
153:
Petviashvili showed that drift turbulence can have some regularities in its chaotic structure and consists of structural elements— two-dimensional soliton vortices. He investigated possible mechanisms for the self-generation of these structures and suggested diffusion and heat-conductivity processes involving the mixing of
152:
to a family of scientists in 1936. In 1959, he graduated from
Tbilisi State University. After defending his doctoral dissertation in March 1979, Petviashvili expanded his research interests to nonlinear drift waves and drift turbulence, which were critical in the development of the theory of plasmas.
157:
and solitons inside these structures. Seeking extensive applications for his results, Petviashvili put forward the idea of modeling drift turbulence in rapidly rotating shallow waters. He laid the foundations for laboratory experiments employing this idea in his paper 'The Red Spot of
Jupiter and
131:
in 1959, where he also completed his doctoral studies. In 1963–1965, he was research assistant at the
Institute of Physics of the Andronikashvili Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR. Since 1965 he worked at the
158:
Drift
Solitons in a Plasma". These experiments have been successfully conducted at the Kurchatov Institute and other scientific research centers around the world.
191:
V. I. Petviashvili and O. A. Pokhotelov (1992) - "Solitary waves in plasma and atmosphere", Gordon & Breach
Science Publishers, Reading, ISBN 978-2881247873
17:
335:
137:
237:
340:
140:. In 1992, Petviashvili received the I. Tamm Prize for a series of works on Turbulence and eddy current structures in plasma.
177:) obtained and studied integrable nonlinear equations for two-dimensional and three-dimensional waves in plasma containing
182:
69:
307:
345:
330:
128:
59:
188:
Doctoral dissertation (1978) - "The theory of strongly nonlinear waves and solitons in plasma."
262:
355:
350:
274:
220:
174:
167:
Candidate dissertation (1963) - "Some questions of the theory of weakly turbulent plasma."
8:
133:
278:
224:
282:
124:
154:
170:
324:
286:
303:
48:
211:"Vladimir Iosifovich Petviashvili (September 12, 1936-July 21, 1993)".
136:(Institute of Atomic Energy named after I.V. Kurchatov) and at the
178:
149:
99:
105:
The theory of strongly nonlinear waves and solitons in plasma
267:
263:"Red spot of Jupiter and a drift soliton in a plasma"
40:
304:"Petviashvili, Vladimir Iosifovich - Publications"
322:
260:
123:; September 12, 1936 - July 21, 1993) was a
138:Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
127:from Georgia. Petviashvili graduated from
47:
14:
323:
238:"Петвиашили В.И. - Общая информация"
206:
204:
173:and V. I. Petviashvili (as well as
24:
25:
367:
336:Physicists from Georgia (country)
296:
201:
117:Vladimir Iosifovich Petviashvili
34:Vladimir Iosifovich Petviashvili
18:Vladimir Iosifovich Petviashvili
341:Tbilisi State University alumni
183:Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation
161:
70:Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation
41:ვლადიმერ იოსების ძე ფეტვიაშვილი
254:
230:
121:Петвиашвили Владимир Иосифович
13:
1:
195:
27:Soviet and Russian scientists
261:Petviashvili, V. I. (1980).
143:
7:
10:
372:
148:Petviashvili was born in
110:
98:
90:
83:
75:
65:
55:
46:
39:
32:
181:solutions, known as the
129:Tbilisi State University
60:Tbilisi State University
213:Plasma Physics Reports
219:(9): 699–700. 1996.
175:Vladimir E. Zakharov
79:I. Tamm Prize (1992)
279:1980JETPL..32..619P
225:1996PlPhR..22..699.
134:Kurchatov Institute
171:Boris B. Kadomtsev
346:Soviet physicists
331:Plasma physicists
114:
113:
85:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
363:
317:
315:
314:
291:
290:
258:
252:
251:
249:
248:
234:
228:
227:
208:
125:Soviet physicist
51:
30:
29:
21:
371:
370:
366:
365:
364:
362:
361:
360:
321:
320:
312:
310:
302:
299:
294:
273:(11): 632–635.
259:
255:
246:
244:
236:
235:
231:
210:
209:
202:
198:
164:
146:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
369:
359:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
319:
318:
298:
297:External links
295:
293:
292:
269:(in Russian).
253:
229:
199:
197:
194:
193:
192:
189:
186:
168:
163:
160:
145:
142:
112:
111:
108:
107:
102:
96:
95:
94:Plasma Physics
92:
88:
87:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
67:
66:Known for
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
368:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
328:
326:
309:
305:
301:
300:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
257:
243:
239:
233:
226:
222:
218:
214:
207:
205:
200:
190:
187:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
165:
159:
156:
151:
141:
139:
135:
130:
126:
122:
118:
109:
106:
103:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
50:
45:
38:
31:
19:
311:. Retrieved
270:
266:
256:
245:. Retrieved
241:
232:
216:
212:
162:Notable work
147:
120:
116:
115:
104:
84:
356:1993 deaths
351:1936 births
308:Math-Net.Ru
325:Categories
313:2020-04-20
247:2020-04-20
242:www.ras.ru
196:References
287:0370-274X
144:Biography
56:Education
275:Bibcode
221:Bibcode
185:(1970).
179:soliton
150:Tbilisi
285:
155:plasma
100:Thesis
91:Fields
76:Awards
283:ISSN
327::
306:.
281:.
271:32
265:.
240:.
217:22
215:.
203:^
316:.
289:.
277::
250:.
223::
119:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.