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184:. After Skipper was unsuccessful, Gilligan got it to work by pounding on the radio; he used it to briefly contact a pilot flying overhead. Gilligan retrieved Skipper and demonstrated how he pounded on the radio, causing the guts of the radio to fall out. Their rescue was foiled.
39:
visually, often without words being used at all. The gag may involve a physical impossibility or an unexpected occurrence. The humor is caused by alternative interpretations of the goings-on. Visual gags are used in magic, plays, and acting on television or movies.
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There are numerous examples in cinema history of directors who based most of the humor in their films on visual gags, even to the point of using no or minimal dialogue. Visual gags began in live theater. The first known use of a visual gag in a film was in the
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often used visual humour because the technology used to record voices in film (and play it back in a synchronized presentation) did not yet exist. Often the differences between people are part of the comic duos, especially thin and fat actors are used such as
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and they were handcuffed. When they checked into an inn, the innkeeper assumed that they were passionate lovers because of the handcuffs. The film used dialogue that could be interpreted both ways.
79:. Chaplin fights with his coworker and aims to punch at him once. Their boss walks in mid-swing and Chaplin changes the motion to act like he was dropping to his knees to scrub the floor.
69:
Another visual gag is a switched image, often at the beginning of a film. A subsequent view of the scene shows something not viewed before. Switched movement may be the gag, such as
125:
actors often used gags in their routines. A classic vaudeville visual gag was for two actors to mirror each other's actions around a prop. Visual gags were continued into
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88:
Mimed
Metaphor: A variety of virtual simile an object may be treated as if it is a different object or be used in an unconventional way, such as acting like a
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and are considered a hallmark of the genre. In silent films, the actors in the mirror bit performed in silence with no music playing. Comedians including
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Noel
Carroll established the most influential taxonomy of sight gags, breaking down the varieties into six types, two of which are enumerated below.
115:("The Waterer Watered"), in which a gardener watering his plants becomes the subject of a boy's prank. An early pioneer in visual gags was
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episode, "Goodnight, Sweet
Skipper", as a classic American sight gag. The castaways were trying to contact civilization with a
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The most common type of visual gag is based on multiple interpretations of a series of events. This type is used in the 1935
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Mutual
Interference: The audience is fully aware of the on-screen situation, but a character comically misunderstands
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119:. The filmmaker experimented with techniques in the then-new film media creating techniques to trick viewers.
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172:. In the episode, Skipper can recall only how he converted the radio into a
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Humor through visualization rather than sound or words
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This image conveys a joke without the use of words.
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256:. Cambridge University Press. p. 146.
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96:or using a tuba as an umbrella holder.
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420:
394:"Naked Truth: New Sitcoms Are Reruns"
392:Genzlinger, Neil (23 November 2011).
13:
352:Stevens, Dana (December 3, 2010).
312:"Early Cinema's Heyday of Copying"
309:
14:
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35:is anything which conveys its
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253:Theorizing the moving image
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736:Theatre of ancient Rome
354:"Holiday Books: Movies"
62:was kidnapping actress
250:Carroll, Noel (1996).
24:
943:Theatre of the Absurd
22:
918:Shakespearean comedy
716:Ancient Greek comedy
328:on 11 November 2011
214:"Sight Gag Revival"
148:Abbott and Costello
906:Comédie larmoyante
901:Sentimental comedy
896:Restoration comedy
859:Commedia dell'arte
731:Corral de comedias
399:The New York Times
359:The New York Times
319:Indiana University
159:The New York Times
25:
1310:
1309:
1088:Musical comedians
1051:
1050:
849:Comedy of manners
844:Comedy of humours
834:Boulevard theatre
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726:Comédie-Italienne
721:Comédie-Française
688:
687:
379:Carroll, page 147
300:Carroll, page 153
291:Carroll, page 152
279:Carroll, page 148
263:978-0-521-46049-1
222:. 3 February 1958
165:Gilligan's Island
162:cites the fourth
112:L'Arroseur Arrosé
64:Madeleine Carroll
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1237:Self-referential
854:Comedy of menace
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321:. Archived from
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310:Gaines, Jane M.
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879:One-person show
869:Improvisational
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638:Science fiction
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109:' 1895 short,
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58:. Lead actor
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38:
34:
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27:In comedy, a
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1130:Black sitcom
1110:Mockumentary
1018:Opéra bouffe
986:Café-théâtre
971:Ballad opera
889:Harlequinade
839:Comedy-drama
618:Mockumentary
536:
502:Impersonator
482:Comic timing
403:. Retrieved
397:
375:
363:. Retrieved
357:
330:. Retrieved
323:the original
305:
296:
252:
224:. Retrieved
217:
208:
182:sleepwalking
180:when he was
178:World War II
163:
157:
156:
139:Harold Lloyd
127:silent films
121:
110:
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87:
84:
81:
76:The Pawnshop
74:
68:
60:Robert Donat
55:The 39 Steps
53:
47:
32:
28:
26:
1198:Documentary
1194:(dry humor)
1157:Alternative
1135:Teen sitcom
1028:Opera buffa
1003:Light music
998:Comedy club
948:Tragicomedy
913:Shadow play
405:31 December
365:31 December
332:31 December
226:31 December
174:transmitter
1105:Television
1008:Music hall
953:Vaudeville
874:Macchietta
864:Double act
773:Indonesia
767:Mo lei tau
763:Hong Kong
757:Xiangsheng
628:Remarriage
537:Visual gag
527:Punch line
522:Prank call
200:References
123:Vaudeville
29:visual gag
1252:Slapstick
1177:Christian
1172:Character
1149:Subgenres
964:and dance
884:Pantomime
670:Slapstick
643:Screwball
547:Word play
33:sight gag
1317:Category
1292:Category
1227:Physical
1038:Operetta
812:Sarugaku
680:Thriller
572:American
492:Humorist
462:Comedian
188:See also
141:and the
90:doughnut
1264:Surreal
1192:Deadpan
1078:Hip hop
976:Cabaret
702:Country
694:Theatre
658:Mexican
653:Italian
633:Romance
608:Fantasy
587:Italian
577:British
565:Country
100:History
94:barbell
1323:Humour
1302:Portal
1274:Zombie
1257:Topics
1217:Insult
1212:Horror
1187:Cringe
1120:Sitcom
1083:Parody
807:Rakugo
802:Owarai
797:Manzai
792:KyĹŤgen
788:Japan
782:Ludruk
777:Lenong
709:Europe
675:Stoner
665:Silent
623:Parody
613:Horror
603:Action
582:French
532:Satire
497:Humour
455:Topics
448:Comedy
260:
37:humour
1242:Shock
1182:Clown
1162:Black
1115:Roast
1100:Radio
1095:Novel
1068:Album
1063:Music
1056:Media
1043:Revue
962:Music
827:Genre
752:China
596:Genre
512:Irony
487:Farce
326:(PDF)
315:(PDF)
170:radio
92:is a
52:film
44:Types
1247:Sick
1232:Prop
1203:High
1167:Blue
1073:Rock
928:Spex
745:Asia
557:Film
517:Joke
407:2011
367:2011
334:2011
258:ISBN
228:2011
219:Life
194:Joke
150:and
1207:low
648:Sex
542:Wit
176:in
73:in
31:or
1319::
1205:/
396:.
384:^
356:.
342:^
317:.
284:^
272:^
236:^
216:.
154:.
137:,
133:,
440:e
433:t
426:v
409:.
369:.
336:.
266:.
230:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
