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Karuna Amman

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On 26 July 2004, Karuna broke away from the Tamil Tigers after he alleged they were ignoring the interests of the eastern Tamil people, and claimed to have renounced violence. The move by Karuna to break away from the LTTE and renounce armed struggle was considered one of the major turning points of
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At the same time, the TMVP announced that it was setting up a "special attack force" and a "spy attack force". Internal cohesion within the TMVP has been a problem in the past before, particularly disagreements between Pillaiyan and Karuna over finance. Between May–June, a number of cadres were
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Karuna later claimed that his speech was edited by the media and that he never made such comments. The UN Human Rights Commission called upon the government to start further investigations regarding Karuna's former alleged war crimes, however, the Karuna and the TMVP were close allies with the
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The LTTE claimed that the real reason for Karuna's defection was because the LTTE's intelligence wing was closing in on him for alleged financial and personal misconduct, terming his break a "temporary aberration". The Tigers reacted to his defection by launching attacks against Muralitharan's
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However Karuna's group, dubbed the Karuna Faction by the media, continued to maintain a stronghold in the southeast of Sri Lanka with a force estimated to number a few hundred. The group regularly got into clashes with the LTTE. In 2006, the Sri Lankan Armed Forces launched a
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during the war and claimed that he was more dangerous than the COVID-19 related fatalities in the country. His insensible comments drew widespread criticism from political fraternity calling him a barbarian and he was summoned to appear before the
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Karuna has alleged that Prabhakaran intentionally dragged out peace talks with Sri Lanka to give rebels additional time to re-arm for further combat. He said that the LTTE lost about 70% of its fighting capacity due the
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Upon his return to Sri Lanka, Karuna entered democratic politics and joined the SLFP alongside 1750 other ex-LTTE members. Karuna praised then-incumbent president Mahinda Rajapaksa, claiming that the
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virus saying "I am more dangerous than the coronavirus. Corona killed 11 people but I killed 2000-3000 soldiers within one day." He stated that he killed more than 3000 soldiers at the
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to evict the LTTE from the east of the country, with the assistance of the Karuna Faction. Together the coalition succeeded in clearing the east of Sri Lanka by July 2007.
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Karuna went through few trials by the courts. Several groups brought evidence of massacres he is said to have caused. Karuna called the incident a plot by the
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Colonel Karuna was the LTTE head of the Eastern Province in 1990 when 600 unarmed police officers who surrendered to the group were
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would not have happened if Rajapaksa was in power during the period. Karuna was then sworn in as Minister of National Integration.
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in eastern Sri Lanka to Vinayagamoorthy who was an agriculturist. He joined the LTTE in 1983 and became a top commander in the
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After giving up arms and entering politics, he was appointed as a National List Member of Parliament in 2008 for the ruling
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forces, and heavy clashes ensued. They claimed to have fully evicted his forces from the area he controlled by mid-2004.
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cadre named Seelan was also badly beaten but luckily escaped. Pillaiyan was reportedly targeted as well but escaped to
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commander later told Karuna in July 2010 that he was "a real hero because without you we would not have won the war".
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Karuna has categorically denied these allegations in interviews, claiming the LTTE is trying to discredit his party.
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killed in inter-factional clashes, most notably an intelligence operative named Senthujan Senthamorthanan. Another
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that would eventually bring about the end of the 25 year-long conflict. Muralitharan joined forces with the
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was instrumental in convincing Karuna to renounce militarism, who in turn joined the government.
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Nine recommendations for improving the state of press freedom, Reporters Without Borders
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peninsula by several human rights groups. They have also been accused of taking part in
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Solheim in the pay of Tigers: his house in Norway bought with Tiger money – Col. Karuna
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politician and former militant. Formerly a fighter for the Tamil separatist group, the
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Karuna confessed in court that the government, through permanent Secretary of Defense
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UK: Failure to protect witnesses allows suspected war criminals to avoid prosecution
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When Colonel Karuna was part of the LTTE, he was also involved in the massacre of
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Statement on Sri Lanka from the UN Special Adviser on Children and Armed Conflict
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The Wider Implications of the Human Rights and Humanitarian Crisis in Jaffna
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claims that Karuna's group "was believed also to have killed 20 civilians."
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to capture LTTE bases. It has been claimed that the former Deputy Minister
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with about 200 supporters, although he has since reconciled with Karuna.
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base in the east. A number of his statements there were widely reported.
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by making a revelation that he was even cruel and merciless than the
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activity against civilians. Additionally, they are also accused of
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Britain unimpressed with government explanation on Karuna passport
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In March 2007, Colonel Karuna, accompanied by Supreme Commander
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was complicit in helping Karuna receive a diplomatic passport.
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Sri Lanka's Tamil rebels warn of retaliation against Sinhalese
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UK detains breakaway Tamil leader, BBC News, 2 November 2007
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on 2 November 2007, following a joint operation between the
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to record statements according to the order by acting DGP
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has accused him of muzzling local journalists by forming
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Sri Lankan politician, former LTTE terrorist (born 1966)
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Prabhakaran was with 18 men when he was killed: Karuna
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His armed groups have been blamed for the increasing
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This article is about a person whose name includes a
2046: 1537: 789: 1497:", BBC News, 10 March 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2007 1490:, BBC News, March 5, 2004. Retrieved April 6, 2007 1428: 528: 3325: 1395: 889:University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna), " 876:University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna), " 786:", BBC News, 4 April 2007. Retrieved 4 May 2007 778: 776: 672:Karuna appointed as vice president of the SLFP 568: 2032: 1523: 891:When Indignation is Past and the Dust Settles 320:. He was formerly a bodyguard to LTTE leader 3399:United People's Freedom Alliance politicians 1991:Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students 1361:"Ex-LTTE leader Karuna's claim to be probed" 1106:. Pen & Sword Military. pp. 42–43. 808: 773: 640: 638: 3394:Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal politicians 3359:Members of the 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka 3354:Members of the 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka 2128: 762: 760: 602:, the ruling party, which defended Karuna. 2039: 2025: 1530: 1516: 1410: 985:, 27 November 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2007 913:, 13 November 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2007 706: 327: 1193: 1101: 635: 282:(TMVP), a breakaway faction of the LTTE. 3344:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam members 833:Rebel Tiger leader visits former bastion 757: 3364:People from Eastern Province, Sri Lanka 2336: 1081:"Without Me, They Couldn't Win the War" 430:involuntary disappearances of civilians 425:to silence those who oppose his views. 88:7 October 2008 – 26 June 2015 14: 3326: 3288: 2614:Assassination of Lalith Athulathmudali 1504:", Video Documentary about Col. Karuna 1391:from the original on 14 December 2021. 805:, 4 March 2007. Retrieved 5 April 2007 719:from the original on 24 September 2015 700: 392:Allegations of human rights violations 2624:Assassination of Ranasinghe Premadasa 2020: 1511: 1377: 1104:Total Destruction of the Tamil Tigers 816:Karuna's election Campaigne takes off 770:", Associated Press, 6 September 2006 751:"Questions over renegade Tamil Tiger" 645:Renegade sworn in as Sri Lanka MP BBC 623:Militant use of children in Sri Lanka 3272: 1396:P K Balachandran (1 November 2015). 1329:"UNHRC calls Karuna on Human Rights" 1126: 3369:Sri Lanka Freedom Party politicians 1996:People's Front of Liberation Tigers 1429:N Sathiya Moorthy (10 March 2004). 1078: 1051:"UK transfers renegade Tamil Tiger" 1039:"Renegade Tamil rebel jailed in UK" 611:Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance 556: 415:massacres in the Eastern Province. 24: 2001:Tamils Rehabilitation Organisation 1353: 784:A date with a renegade rebel Tiger 707:Jayasuriya, Ranga (27 June 2004). 545:According to Sri Lanka's chief of 463:Imprisonment in the United Kingdom 25: 3410: 3339:Government ministers of Sri Lanka 2609:Expulsions from Northern province 1444: 588:Criminal Investigation Department 454:United States Department of State 3303: 3287: 3271: 3256: 3240: 3224: 2649:2009 suicide air raid on Colombo 2365: 2338: 2278: 2201: 2130: 1539:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam 1384:Interview with Col. Karuna Amman 303: 287:United People's Freedom Alliance 276:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam 235:LTTE Commander, Eastern Province 202:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam 1703:Massacre of 600 Police officers 1502:A documentary about Col. Karuna 1451:Renegade sworn in as S Lanka MP 1335: 1321: 1295: 1269: 1244: 1219: 1167: 1142: 1120: 1095: 1079:Wax, Emily (11 February 2009). 1072: 1056: 1044: 1032: 1021: 1010: 999: 988: 971: 958: 938: 916: 896: 883: 870: 857: 838: 825: 573:On 19 June 2020, Karuna made a 452:, and others. A report by the 419:RSF (Reporters Without Borders) 280:Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal 160:Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal 2070:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 1949:Second Battle of Elephant Pass 1758:Kent and Dollar Farm massacres 743: 740:Frontline – Volume 21, Issue 7 731: 688: 676: 665: 650: 529:Role in the defeat of the LTTE 13: 1: 2619:Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi 1929:First Battle of Elephant Pass 1708:Attack on Temple of the Tooth 1495:US slams police, Karuna, LTTE 1488:BBC profile of Colonel Karuna 628: 477:Border and Immigration Agency 2065:Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism 1743:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi massacre 1041:, BBC News, 25 January 2008. 685:Times of India – 20 May 2009 289:(UPFA), the party of former 246:Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan 118:Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan 55:Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan 32:Pottu Amman (Tamil militant) 18:Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan 7: 2639:Bandaranaike Airport attack 2548:Bandaranaike Airport attack 1964:Battle of Puthukkudiyirippu 1799:Bandaranaike Airport attack 1723:Central Bus Station Bombing 1369:. 22 June 2020 – via 695:Interview: 'Colonel Karuna' 616: 569:COVID-19 speech controversy 121:1966 (age 57–58) 10: 3415: 3212:1987–1989 JVP insurrection 3207:1988 Maldives coup attempt 3098:UN Panel on Accountability 2629:Temple of the Tooth attack 2473:Jaffna University Helidrop 2355:Indian Peace Keeping Force 1804:Digampathana truck bombing 1753:Kattankudi mosque massacre 1307:Sri Lanka News - Newsfirst 1281:Sri Lanka News - Newsfirst 1179:Sri Lanka News - Newsfirst 964:U.S. Department of State, 697:Al-Jazeera – 29 April 2009 509:to investigate Karuna for 365:separating from the LTTE. 270:; born 22 June 1966) is a 268:Vināyakamūrtti Muraḷitaraņ 38: 29: 3220: 3153:Office on Missing Persons 3118: 3053: 2999: 2958: 2951: 2921: 2888: 2881: 2841: 2789: 2741: 2678: 2671: 2664: 2657: 2591: 2442: 2395: 2363: 2335: 2276: 2199: 2127: 2120: 2105:Burning of Jaffna Library 2055: 1986:British Tamil Association 1976: 1909: 1873: 1864: 1817: 1791: 1685: 1676: 1638: 1545: 1473:BBC interview with Karuna 1017:Karuna arrested in London 647:BBC News – 8 October 2008 308:Muralitharan was born in 263: 239: 229: 221: 211: 197: 192: 184: 176: 168: 153: 143: 133: 113: 108: 104: 92: 81: 69: 65: 48: 2766:D. A. M. R. Samarasekara 1768:Mahawilachchiya massacre 1733:Gomarankadawala massacre 1461:25 February 2007 at the 1102:Moorcraft, Paul (2012). 966:2005 Human Rights Report 822:, Retrieved 5 April 2007 537:in 2009, Karuna stated: 264:விநாயகமூர்த்தி முரளிதரன் 30:Not to be confused with 3389:Sri Lankan Tamil people 3384:Sri Lankan Tamil rebels 2859:Dingiri Banda Wijetunga 2809:Makalandage Gunawardena 2644:Expulsions from Colombo 1919:Vadamarachchi Operation 1778:Palliyagodella massacre 1748:Kebithigollewa massacre 1648:Charles Anthony Brigade 1416:"Karuna Vs Prabhakaran" 1053:, BBC News, 9 May 2008. 753:. BBC News. 9 May 2008. 467:Karuna was arrested in 343:Seyed Ali Zahir Moulana 328:Breakaway from the LTTE 298:Sri Lanka Freedom Party 206:Government of Sri Lanka 148:Sri Lanka Freedom Party 2929:Selvarasa Pathmanathan 2898:Velupillai Prabhakaran 2090:Vaddukoddai Resolution 1728:Dehiwala train bombing 1698:Padmanabha murder case 1555:Velupillai Prabhakaran 1456:Official Party Website 543: 398:subsequently massacred 339:Sri Lanka Armed Forces 322:Velupillai Prabhakaran 2991:Krishnaswamy Sundarji 2864:Chandrika Kumaratunga 2604:Indo-Sri Lanka Accord 1944:Operation Jayasikurui 1842:Jeyaraj Fernandopulle 1773:Mahagodayaya massacre 1479:Interview with Karuna 1083:. The Washington Post 1067:Amnesty International 909:16 April 2007 at the 820:www.independentsl.com 547:National Intelligence 539: 533:In an interview with 503:Amnesty International 485:Sri Lankan government 212:Years of service 99:Wasantha Samarasinghe 3230:Sri Lankan Civil War 3202:Thirteenth Amendment 3022:Jyotindra Nath Dixit 2854:Ranasinghe Premadasa 2781:Wasantha Karannagoda 2599:Air Lanka Flight 512 2523:Thandikulam–Omanthai 2184:Attacks on civilians 2048:Sri Lankan Civil War 2006:World Tamil Movement 1959:Battle of Thoppigala 1939:Battle of Mullaitivu 1832:Ranasinghe Premadasa 1718:Central Bank bombing 1713:Aranthalawa Massacre 946:When Ceasefire Fails 934:(1(C)), January 2007 709:"The Karuna affaire" 657:Karuna joins Cabinet 335:Sri Lankan Civil War 256:Colonel Karuna Amman 233:Leader, Karuna Group 71:Member of Parliament 2819:Jayalath Weerakkody 2804:Andibuduge Fernando 2771:H. C. A. C. Thisera 2718:Srilal Weerasooriya 2698:Hamilton Wanasinghe 2408:Indian intervention 2371:Paramilitary groups 1886:Indian intervention 1837:Lakshman Kadirgamar 1412:Jayasekara, Bandula 1256:www.colombopage.com 713:The Sunday Observer 592:C. D. Wickramaratne 535:The Washington Post 521:and recruitment of 507:Metropolitan Police 473:Metropolitan Police 314:Batticaloa district 312:, a village in the 128:Batticaloa District 2939:S. P. Thamilselvan 2829:Roshan Goonetileke 2634:Lionair Flight 602 2172:Special Task Force 1934:Operation Riviresa 1924:Battle of Pooneryn 1847:Gamini Dissanayake 1763:Kallarawa massacre 1625:S. P. Thamilselvan 1403:New Indian Express 1127:Liyanage, Jeremy. 951:2008-01-09 at the 928:Human Rights Watch 850:2009-05-29 at the 492:Gotabaya Rajapaksa 450:Human Rights Watch 3379:Tamil politicians 3374:Sri Lankan Hindus 3321: 3320: 3049: 3048: 3045: 3044: 2947: 2946: 2934:Anton Balasingham 2877: 2876: 2869:Mahinda Rajapaksa 2849:J. R. Jayewardene 2837: 2836: 2814:Oliver Ranasinghe 2728:Shantha Kottegoda 2703:Cecil Waidyaratne 2693:Nalin Seneviratne 2583:Puthukkudiyirippu 2543:2nd Elephant Pass 2483:1st Elephant Pass 2432:Northern theatres 2391: 2390: 2014: 2013: 1972: 1971: 1860: 1859: 1738:Gonagala massacre 1693:Murunkan massacre 1668:Jeyanthan Brigade 1560:Anton Balasingham 1414:(17 March 2004). 294:Mahinda Rajapaksa 243: 242: 164: 16:(Redirected from 3406: 3307: 3291: 3290: 3277:Images and media 3275: 3274: 3260: 3244: 3228: 3108:Chemical weapons 2956: 2955: 2886: 2885: 2688:Tissa Weeratunga 2676: 2675: 2669: 2668: 2662: 2661: 2370: 2369: 2348: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2295: 2294: 2283: 2282: 2281: 2266:Suicide bombings 2206: 2205: 2204: 2140: 2136: 2134: 2133: 2125: 2124: 2075:Sinhala Only Act 2041: 2034: 2027: 2018: 2017: 1954:Battle of Sampur 1871: 1870: 1852:Ranjan Wijeratne 1783:Suicide air raid 1683: 1682: 1532: 1525: 1518: 1509: 1508: 1440: 1425: 1407: 1392: 1374: 1347: 1346: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1154:asiantribune.com 1146: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1076: 1070: 1060: 1054: 1048: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1025: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1003: 997: 992: 986: 975: 969: 962: 956: 942: 936: 935: 920: 914: 900: 894: 887: 881: 874: 868: 863:Denyer, Simon. " 861: 855: 842: 836: 829: 823: 812: 806: 793: 787: 782:Buerk, Roland. " 780: 771: 764: 755: 754: 747: 741: 735: 729: 728: 726: 724: 704: 698: 692: 686: 680: 674: 669: 663: 654: 648: 642: 563:Black July riots 557:Political career 407:, including the 318:Eastern Province 265: 193:Military service 162: 109:Personal details 95: 86: 46: 45: 21: 3414: 3413: 3409: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3404: 3403: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3317: 3216: 3197:Sixth Amendment 3192:Sexual violence 3165:Popular culture 3114: 3093:Remembrance Day 3041: 3027:J. Jayalalithaa 3007:R. Venkataraman 2995: 2943: 2917: 2873: 2833: 2785: 2761:Clancy Fernando 2737: 2723:L. P. Balagalle 2713:Rohan Daluwatte 2653: 2587: 2573:2nd Kilinochchi 2528:1st Kilinochchi 2438: 2387: 2364: 2359: 2339: 2337: 2331: 2288: 2287: 2285:Other militants 2279: 2277: 2272: 2202: 2200: 2195: 2131: 2129: 2116: 2051: 2045: 2015: 2010: 1968: 1905: 1856: 1813: 1809:Four Four Bravo 1787: 1672: 1634: 1541: 1536: 1463:Wayback Machine 1447: 1381:(12 May 2009). 1359: 1356: 1354:Further reading 1351: 1350: 1345:. 30 June 2020. 1341: 1340: 1336: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1312: 1310: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1286: 1284: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1260: 1258: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1210: 1208: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1184: 1182: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1133: 1131: 1125: 1121: 1114: 1100: 1096: 1086: 1084: 1077: 1073: 1061: 1057: 1049: 1045: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1011: 1006:Karuna arrested 1004: 1000: 993: 989: 976: 972: 963: 959: 953:Wayback Machine 943: 939: 922: 921: 917: 911:Wayback Machine 901: 897: 888: 884: 875: 871: 862: 858: 852:Wayback Machine 843: 839: 830: 826: 813: 809: 794: 790: 781: 774: 765: 758: 749: 748: 744: 738:THE LTTE CRISIS 736: 732: 722: 720: 705: 701: 693: 689: 681: 677: 670: 666: 662:– 10 March 2009 655: 651: 643: 636: 631: 619: 575:publicity stunt 571: 559: 531: 501:groups, led by 465: 444:recruitment by 394: 330: 306: 234: 216: 204: 155: 154:Other political 144:Political party 122: 120: 119: 93: 87: 82: 73: 61: 56: 53: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3412: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3300: 3284: 3268: 3253: 3237: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3188: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3148:Disappearances 3145: 3143:Child soldiers 3140: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3131:Assassinations 3122: 3120: 3119:Related topics 3116: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3111: 3110: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3080: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3071:NPC resolution 3068: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3032:M. Karunanidhi 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2981:Depinder Singh 2978: 2973: 2971:Ashok K. Mehta 2968: 2966:Harkirat Singh 2962: 2960: 2953: 2949: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2894: 2892: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2776:Daya Sandagiri 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2751:Asoka de Silva 2747: 2745: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2733:Sarath Fonseka 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2708:G. H. De Silva 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2684: 2682: 2673: 2666: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2578:2nd Mullaitivu 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2498:1st Mullaitivu 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2449: 2447: 2440: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2357: 2351: 2349: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2298: 2296: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2261:Assassinations 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2212: 2210: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2191: 2189:Assassinations 2181: 2176: 2175: 2174: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2143: 2141: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2061: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2044: 2043: 2036: 2029: 2021: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1982: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1915: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1823: 1821: 1819:Assassinations 1815: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1644: 1642: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1551: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1485: 1476: 1470: 1465: 1453: 1446: 1445:External links 1443: 1442: 1441: 1426: 1408: 1393: 1375: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1334: 1320: 1309:. 22 June 2020 1294: 1283:. 22 June 2020 1268: 1243: 1218: 1207:. 25 June 2020 1192: 1181:. 19 June 2020 1166: 1141: 1119: 1112: 1094: 1071: 1055: 1043: 1031: 1020: 1009: 998: 987: 970: 968:, 8 March 2006 957: 944:Ross, James. " 937: 915: 895: 882: 869: 856: 854:(19 July 2004) 837: 824: 807: 788: 772: 756: 742: 730: 699: 687: 675: 664: 649: 633: 632: 630: 627: 626: 625: 618: 615: 570: 567: 558: 555: 551:Sri Lanka Army 530: 527: 523:child soldiers 519:hostage-taking 464: 461: 393: 390: 355:major campaign 329: 326: 305: 302: 241: 240: 237: 236: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 213: 209: 208: 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 188:Colonel Karuna 186: 182: 181: 180:Three children 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 157: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 117: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 102: 101: 96: 90: 89: 79: 78: 67: 66: 63: 62: 57: 54: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3411: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3349:Living people 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3301: 3298: 3294: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3269: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3254: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3238: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 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NewsFirst. 1323: 1311:. Retrieved 1306: 1297: 1285:. Retrieved 1280: 1271: 1259:. Retrieved 1255: 1246: 1234:. Retrieved 1230: 1221: 1209:. Retrieved 1204: 1195: 1183:. Retrieved 1178: 1169: 1157:. Retrieved 1153: 1144: 1134:22 September 1132:. Retrieved 1122: 1103: 1097: 1087:22 September 1085:. Retrieved 1074: 1058: 1046: 1034: 1023: 1012: 1001: 990: 982: 973: 960: 940: 931: 927: 918: 898: 885: 872: 859: 840: 827: 810: 800: 791: 745: 733: 721:. Retrieved 712: 702: 690: 678: 667: 652: 604: 596: 572: 560: 544: 540: 532: 505:, urged the 499:human rights 497:A number of 496: 489: 481:Sunday Times 480: 466: 458: 427: 423:death squads 417: 402: 395: 378: 367: 359: 351: 347: 331: 307: 284: 267: 255: 249: 245: 244: 225:Karuna Group 156:affiliations 83: 36: 3334:1966 births 3017:V. P. Singh 2903:Pottu Amman 2799:Dick Perera 2756:H. A. Silva 2553:Point Pedro 2538:A-9 highway 2518:Jayasikurui 2513:Vavunathivu 2403:Eelam War I 2179:Home Guards 2050:(1983–2009) 1881:Eelam War I 1605:Pottu Amman 723:4 September 438:death squad 386:Trincomalee 163:(2004–2009) 134:Nationality 94:Preceded by 3328:Categories 3293:Quotations 3250:Wikisource 3234:Wiktionary 3126:Casualties 3103:War crimes 2563:Thoppigala 2533:Oddusuddan 2478:Balavegaya 2226:Sea Tigers 2221:Air Tigers 2121:Combatants 2112:Black July 1978:Affiliates 1663:Air Tigers 1658:Sea Tigers 1595:B. Nadesan 1547:Leadership 629:References 513:including 511:war crimes 409:Kattankudy 272:Sri Lankan 215:1983-2004, 198:Allegiance 138:Sri Lankan 41:patronymic 3297:Wikiquote 3266:Wikibooks 3262:Textbooks 3175:Non-state 3170:Terrorism 3136:Massacres 3083:Reactions 3054:Aftermath 2922:Political 2791:Air Force 2665:Sri Lanka 2508:Sath Jaya 2216:Divisions 2162:Air Force 2138:Sri Lanka 1640:Divisions 1600:Nediyavan 1590:Mahattaya 1366:The Hindu 1231:Hiru News 1205:Arab News 1159:17 August 660:The Hindu 370:Pillaiyan 291:President 217:2004-2009 84:In office 3313:Wikinews 3087:Protests 3061:Genocide 3000:Civilian 2959:Military 2890:Militant 2842:Civilian 2672:Military 2503:Weli Oya 2493:Riviresa 2488:Pooneryn 2463:Poomalai 2453:Kokkilai 1792:Military 1686:Civilian 1459:Archived 1389:Archived 949:Archived 907:Archived 902:UNICEF, 848:Archived 717:Archived 617:See also 579:COVID-19 475:and the 230:Commands 185:Nickname 177:Children 3281:Commons 3279:at the 2658:Leaders 2445:battles 2428:Eastern 2236:Attacks 2057:Origins 1911:Battles 1678:Attacks 1630:Theepan 1615:Shankar 1570:Charles 1313:25 June 1287:25 June 1261:25 June 1236:25 June 1211:25 June 1185:25 June 515:torture 432:in the 405:Muslims 3302:  3299:  3286:  3283:  3270:  3255:  3252:  3239:  3236:  2908:Soosai 2558:Jaffna 2443:Major 2396:Phases 2343:  2167:Police 2135:  1874:Phases 1620:Soosai 1610:Seelan 1565:Balraj 1110:  469:London 446:UNICEF 434:Jaffna 413:Eravur 169:Spouse 3180:State 3066:Films 3037:Vaiko 2952:India 2468:Pawan 2346:India 2322:PLOTE 2312:EPRLF 2302:ENDLF 2256:2000s 2251:1990s 2246:1980s 1580:Kittu 1379:NewsX 310:Kiran 260:Tamil 124:Kiran 3078:LLRC 2882:LTTE 2743:Navy 2680:Army 2383:TMVP 2378:EPDP 2327:TELO 2317:EROS 2307:ENLF 2291:list 2208:LTTE 2157:Navy 2151:LRRP 2147:Army 2100:1981 2095:1977 2085:1958 2080:1956 1315:2020 1289:2020 1263:2020 1238:2020 1213:2020 1187:2020 1161:2020 1136:2024 1108:ISBN 1089:2024 725:2013 600:SLPP 411:and 382:TMVP 374:TMVP 363:TMVP 333:the 222:Unit 172:Nira 114:Born 74:for 51:Hon. 3311:at 3295:at 3264:at 3248:at 3232:at 3185:PTA 2418:III 1866:War 1436:ORF 1371:PTI 981:", 818:", 799:", 607:UNP 3330:: 2423:IV 1585:KP 1481:, 1433:. 1418:. 1400:. 1387:. 1363:. 1305:. 1279:. 1254:. 1229:. 1203:. 1177:. 1152:. 1065:, 932:19 930:, 926:, 775:^ 759:^ 715:. 711:. 637:^ 613:. 594:. 517:, 448:, 400:. 324:. 266:, 262:: 258:; 254:: 126:, 59:MP 3089:) 3085:( 2293:) 2289:( 2153:) 2149:( 2040:e 2033:t 2026:v 1531:e 1524:t 1517:v 1500:" 1493:" 1439:. 1424:. 1406:. 1373:. 1317:. 1291:. 1265:. 1240:. 1215:. 1189:. 1163:. 1138:. 1116:. 1091:. 977:" 831:" 814:" 795:" 766:" 727:. 248:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan
Pottu Amman (Tamil militant)
patronymic
Hon.
MP
Member of Parliament
National List
Wasantha Samarasinghe
Kiran
Batticaloa District
Sri Lankan
Sri Lanka Freedom Party
Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Government of Sri Lanka
nom de guerre
Tamil
Sri Lankan
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal
United People's Freedom Alliance
President
Mahinda Rajapaksa
Sri Lanka Freedom Party
Kiran
Batticaloa district
Eastern Province
Velupillai Prabhakaran
Sri Lankan Civil War
Sri Lanka Armed Forces

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