Knowledge

Viking Formation

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Cant, Douglas J.; Ethier, Valerie G. (August 1984), "Lithology-dependent diagenetic control of reservoir properties of conglomerates, Falher member, Elmworth Field, Alberta",
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The Viking Formation occurs in the sub-surface of central and eastern Alberta and in west-central Saskatchewan. It reaches a maximum thickness of 50 metres (160 ft) in
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Dowling, D.B., Slipper, S E., and McLearn, F.H., 1919. Investigations in the gas and oil fields of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba.
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reserves totaled 277.9 million e³m³ (or 227,900 million m³), with 103.4 million e³m³ (or 103,400 million m³already produced.
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and thins out to 40 metres (130 ft) in Saskatchewan. Thinner sandstone beds can be recognized into western Alberta.
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The Viking Formation is composed of fine to coarse grained sandstone with interbeds of
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Mossop, G.D. and Shetsen, I - Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists (1994).
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Mossop, G.D. and Shetsen, I - Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists (1994).
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since the late 1970s. The method is currently used in development of the
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of 88.7 million m³, with 66.8 million m³ already produced as of 2008.
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The Viking Formation had an initial established recoverable
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Massive hydraulic fracturing has been widely used in
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is produced from the Viking Formation in eastern and
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The Viking Formation is conformably overlain by the
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It can be correlated with the 268: 250: 238: 35: 458: 1208:Sandstone formations of Canada 1188:Geologic formations of Alberta 661: 626: 586: 573: 411:Hydraulic fracturing in Canada 405:Hydraulic fracturing in Canada 340:oil field by Dowling in 1919. 1: 537: 147:up to 50 metres (160 ft) 364:fragments and concretionary 343: 108:Crossbedded Viking sandstone 7: 774:Northwestern Alberta Plains 581:Geological Survey of Canada 471:Relationship to other units 383:as well as in west-central 10: 1234: 534:in north-western Alberta. 408: 368:occur in the coarse beds. 995: 825: 757: 724: 431:and Viking formations in 296: 286: 281: 263: 233: 221:Viking-Kinsella oil filed 185: 180: 166: 156: 151: 143: 133: 123: 113: 101: 23: 18: 801:Northern Rocky Mountains 490:It is equivalent to the 1213:Conglomerate formations 1203:Cretaceous Saskatchewan 787:North-central foothills 734:Oil sands and heavy oil 372:Hydrocarbon production 1086:Glauconitic Sandstone 532:Peace River Formation 758:Depositional regions 492:Bow Island Formation 479:and conformably and 300:Dowling et al., 1919 118:Geological formation 1030:Horseshoe Canyon FM 977:Beaverhill Lake GRP 826:Northeastern plains 744:Natural gas liquids 726:Hydrocarbon history 500:Newcastle Formation 477:Big River Formation 205: /  128:Big River Formation 25:Stratigraphic range 1198:Cretaceous Alberta 1047:Ribstone Creek MBR 561:"Viking Formation" 508:Ashville Formation 485:Joli Fou Formation 138:Joli Fou Formation 1175: 1174: 784:North-east Plains 520:Flotten Lake Sand 516:Pelican Sandstone 483:underlain by the 304: 303: 1225: 779:Canadian Rockies 765:Southern Alberta 711: 704: 697: 688: 687: 681: 680: 670:Bulletin of the 665: 659: 658: 652: 644: 642: 641: 630: 624: 623: 617: 609: 607: 606: 597:. Archived from 590: 584: 577: 571: 570: 568: 567: 553: 496:southern Alberta 453:British Columbia 308:Viking Formation 274: 272: 271: 256: 254: 253: 244: 242: 241: 229: 228: 226: 225: 224: 222: 217: 216: 211: 206: 203: 202: 201: 198: 106: 97: 34: 19:Viking Formation 16: 15: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1167:Canadian Shield 1096:Sunburst Member 1042:Belly River GRP 997:Central Alberta 991: 987:Canadian Shield 970:Cooking Lake FM 908:Lloydminster SS 878:Grand Rapids FM 838:Belly River GRP 821: 770:Central Alberta 753: 720: 715: 685: 684: 666: 662: 646: 645: 639: 637: 631: 627: 611: 610: 604: 602: 591: 587: 578: 574: 565: 563: 554: 545: 540: 473: 465:central Alberta 461: 413: 407: 381:central Alberta 374: 346: 330:Viking, Alberta 312:stratigraphical 291:Viking, Alberta 269: 267: 251: 249: 239: 237: 220: 218: 214: 212: 208: 207: 204: 199: 196: 194: 192: 191: 109: 96: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 29: 28: 12: 11: 5: 1231: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1118:Rock Creek MBR 1110: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1066: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1039: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1012: 1007: 1001: 999: 993: 992: 990: 989: 984: 979: 974: 973: 972: 967: 962: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 931: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 829: 827: 823: 822: 820: 819: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 785: 782: 777:South-central 775: 772: 767: 761: 759: 755: 754: 752: 751: 746: 741: 736: 730: 728: 722: 721: 714: 713: 706: 699: 691: 683: 682: 660: 625: 585: 572: 542: 541: 539: 536: 528:Cadotte Member 472: 469: 460: 457: 451:formations in 409:Main article: 406: 403: 373: 370: 345: 342: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 288: 284: 283: 279: 278: 265: 261: 260: 235: 231: 230: 189: 183: 182: 178: 177: 168: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 107: 99: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1230: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1135:Mount Head FM 1133: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1106:Detrital Beds 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1091:Ostracod Beds 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1081:Mannville GRP 1079: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 998: 994: 988: 985: 983: 982:Elk Point GRP 980: 978: 975: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 956: 953: 951: 950:Winterburn FM 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 898:Clearwater FM 896: 894: 893:Gen. Petr. SS 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 870: 869: 868:Mannville GRP 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 824: 818: 814: 812: 809: 807: 806:Fort St. John 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 760: 756: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 729: 727: 723: 719: 712: 707: 705: 700: 698: 693: 692: 689: 678: 674: 673: 664: 656: 650: 636: 629: 621: 615: 601:on 2009-03-28 600: 596: 589: 583:, Memoir 116. 582: 576: 562: 558: 552: 550: 548: 543: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 488: 486: 482: 481:unconformably 478: 468: 466: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 439:formation in 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 412: 402: 400: 396: 393: 388: 386: 382: 378: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 341: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 317: 313: 309: 299: 295: 292: 289: 285: 280: 277: 266: 262: 259: 247: 236: 232: 227: 190: 188: 184: 179: 176: 172: 169: 165: 162: 159: 155: 150: 146: 142: 139: 136: 132: 129: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 105: 100: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 39: 33: 26: 22: 17: 1101:Taber Member 1069:Colorado GRP 1057:Brosseau MBR 1052:Victoria MBR 1025:Whitemud MBR 1015:Edmonton GRP 955:Woodbend GRP 918:Cummings MBR 913:Wabiskaw MBR 852: 848:La Biche GRP 811:Saskatchewan 676: 669: 663: 638:. Retrieved 628: 603:. Retrieved 599:the original 588: 575: 564:. Retrieved 524:Saskatchewan 504:North Dakota 489: 474: 462: 459:Distribution 441:Saskatchewan 414: 389: 385:Saskatchewan 375: 350:conglomerate 347: 327: 307: 305: 282:Type section 258:Saskatchewan 210:53°N 111.5°W 171:Conglomerate 1123:Nordegg MBR 1064:Lea Park FM 1010:Scollard FM 1005:Paskapoo FM 960:Grosmont FM 923:McMurray FM 873:McLaren MBR 858:Joli Fou FM 843:Lea Park FM 796:Fort Nelson 791:Liard River 749:Natural gas 522:in central 358:phosphorite 213: / 187:Coordinates 1182:Categories 1150:Pekisko FM 1140:Elkton MBR 1130:Rundle GRP 1113:Fernie GRP 1074:Cardium FM 1037:Bearpaw FM 965:Irteton FM 945:Wabamun FM 833:Bearpaw FM 640:2009-03-06 605:2009-03-06 566:2009-03-01 538:References 449:Horn River 316:Cretaceous 219: ( 215:53; -111.5 1162:Exshaw FM 1145:Shunda FM 1020:Battle FM 940:Exshaw FM 888:Sparky SS 883:Waseca SS 863:Colony SS 853:Viking FM 781:foothills 506:, to the 498:, to the 344:Lithology 287:Named for 161:Sandstone 152:Lithology 144:Thickness 124:Underlies 1157:Banff FM 935:Banff FM 928:Dina MBR 817:Manitoba 815:Western 649:cite web 614:cite web 512:Manitoba 425:Duvernay 366:siderite 338:Kinsella 314:unit of 297:Named by 200:111°30′W 181:Location 134:Overlies 530:of the 445:Montney 433:Alberta 429:Montney 421:Cardium 417:Alberta 395:reserve 321:in the 264:Country 246:Alberta 197:53°00′N 157:Primary 903:Rex SS 514:, the 437:Bakken 354:cherty 334:Viking 276:Canada 273:  255:  243:  234:Region 32:Albian 310:is a 175:chert 167:Other 30:Late 655:link 620:link 447:and 362:coal 352:and 306:The 114:Type 38:PreꞒ 679:(8) 510:in 502:in 494:in 399:Gas 392:oil 377:Oil 319:age 1184:: 677:68 675:, 651:}} 647:{{ 616:}} 612:{{ 559:. 546:^ 487:. 455:. 443:, 435:, 427:, 423:, 387:. 360:, 325:. 248:, 173:, 88:Pg 27:: 710:e 703:t 696:v 657:) 643:. 622:) 608:. 569:. 336:- 223:) 93:N 83:K 78:J 73:T 68:P 63:C 58:D 53:S 48:O 43:Ꞓ

Index

Stratigraphic range
Albian
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Geological formation
Big River Formation
Joli Fou Formation
Sandstone
Conglomerate
chert
Coordinates
53°00′N 111°30′W / 53°N 111.5°W / 53; -111.5 (Viking-Kinsella oil filed)
Alberta
Saskatchewan
Canada
Viking, Alberta
stratigraphical
Cretaceous
age

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