Knowledge

Victor Amadeus III

Source đź“ť

678: 615: 635: 364: 331: 474: 31: 665: 1667: 654: 906: 481:
When Victor Amadeus came to the throne in 1773 he started working on bureaucratic and military aspects of the reign. He was suspicious of anything innovative. However, he did implement several public works as well as paying a great deal of attention to his administration and armed forces. He approved
409:
As a young prince, he surrounded himself with intellectuals and ministers, many of whom would come to prominence in his reign. He was privately conservative and a very religious person, and, as a young boy, stayed far from public life. His father felt him to be unsuitable to hold power.
350:
from 20 February 1773 to his death in 1796. Although he was politically conservative, he carried out numerous administrative reforms until he declared war on Revolutionary France in 1792. He was the father of the last three mainline
437:
and later had twelve children. He had a loving relationship with his wife, who exerted little influence over her husband. The marriage had been arranged by Maria Antonietta's half-brother, the ruling
753: 614: 1577: 1716: 1254: 482:
and set up two new important cultural state institutions on the advice of the bourgeoisie and aristocracy alike. He started works of improvements in the port of
563:. Victor Amadeus died leaving an economically damaged kingdom and two key provinces – Savoy and Nice – devastated, having suffered at the hands of 634: 406:, with a particular emphasis on military training. Throughout his life, he had a great interest in the state military, on which he lavished attention. 1731: 1570: 1434: 1357: 910: 1519: 1244: 592: 1502: 600: 395: 1721: 1563: 1115: 1095: 330: 36: 937: 446: 1586: 1228: 747: 1422: 1416: 1410: 847: 845: 222: 1696: 1141: 842: 677: 1269: 494: 1320: 1259: 1182: 521:
in the occupied territories. Two days later, with the Armistice of Cherasco, the republic was ceded back to Victor Amadeus.
1711: 1701: 707: 1497: 1305: 1105: 783: 759: 343: 235: 1524: 1264: 1208: 1136: 1074: 737: 701: 207: 1446: 1383: 1218: 1146: 1069: 1053: 1012: 422: 163: 1156: 811:
Cyclopædia of biography, a series of original memoirs of the most distinguished persons of all times ed. by E. Rich
769: 588: 462: 379: 299: 240: 80: 1440: 1428: 1187: 1131: 1090: 723: 691: 202: 90: 1315: 1274: 930: 789: 548:
to France, and allow free passage of the latter's armies towards Italy. He was also compelled to cede Nice and
458: 250: 1452: 1388: 1223: 743: 584: 227: 653: 1706: 1480: 1474: 733: 596: 1038: 498: 383: 363: 309: 212: 1645: 1336: 1295: 1043: 1028: 717: 493:, Victor Amadeus III allowed his two sons-in-law, the Counts of Artois and Provence and the Princesses 403: 390:
from birth until he succeeded to his father's throne. He was the eldest son of his parents and was the
881: 1726: 1637: 1310: 1161: 997: 923: 779: 245: 1151: 1100: 1033: 1007: 695: 394:
from birth which was greeted with much celebration. His father had had a son with his first wife,
1110: 1048: 473: 368: 40: 1192: 525: 217: 30: 711: 438: 375: 113: 532:
against the French Republic. The terms of the treaty required him to cede the fortresses of
501:
to stay in his kingdom under his protection. After four years of fighting, the French under
1691: 1686: 1605: 1213: 981: 976: 556: 506: 137: 8: 1621: 1469: 1405: 1290: 727: 621: 580: 579:
In 1786 Victor Amadeus III moved the remains of many of his ancestors and kinsmen to the
568: 510: 149: 1653: 1373: 1352: 1629: 1597: 1378: 1300: 1177: 773: 564: 514: 490: 430: 426: 194: 683: 641: 518: 352: 269: 55: 1002: 529: 319: 946: 347: 289: 121: 1680: 399: 391: 59: 413:
Good-natured but naive, Savoy was loved by his subjects for his generosity.
1666: 664: 541: 591:
outside Turin. Victor Amadeus III also encouraged the extension of the
587:
on 21 May 1793. Like his parents, he carried out improvements to the
1555: 915: 792:(5 October 1766 – 29 October 1802) died unmarried of malaria. 560: 502: 342:(Vittorio Amadeo Maria; 26 June 1726 – 16 October 1796) was 763: 545: 442: 284: 35:
Portrait of the Duke of Savoy wearing the badge and star of the
905: 450: 762:(13 December 1762 – 1 September 1799) died unmarried of 549: 533: 454: 117: 537: 486:, and had dams in the Arce and the road of the CĂ´te built. 483: 434: 756:(21 November 1760 – 19 May 1768) died in infancy. 720:(5 October 1754 – 29 April 1755) died in infancy. 517:(21 April 1796). On 26 April the French proclaimed the 704:(16 July 1752 – 17 April 1755) died in infancy. 449:. The union was used to strengthen relations between 710:(2 September 1753 – 13 November 1810) married 772:(17 January 1764 – 28 December 1782) married 736:(17 December 1757 – 11 October 1824) married 583:, where he himself rests today. He established the 402:, but died in 1725. His education was entrusted to 367:Prince Victor Amadeus with his father, portrait by 477:Portrait of Victor Amadeus III in coronation robes 1717:Grand masters of the Gold Medal of Military Valor 599:, which he created in 1785. His first cousin the 1678: 1537:*member of a cadet branch of the House of Savoy 746:(24 July 1759 – 10 January 1824) married 505:had finally beaten the Piedmontese army in the 726:(31 January 1756 – 2 June 1805) married 1571: 931: 782:(6 April 1765 – 27 April 1831) married 694:(24 May 1751 – 6 October 1819) married 358: 784:Princess Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily 396:Countess Palatine Anne Christine of Sulzbach 241:Maria Carolina, Electoral Princess of Saxony 1578: 1564: 938: 924: 29: 1229:Thomas Emmanuel, Prince of Savoy-Carignan 748:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este 681:The Family of the Duke of Savoy in 1760, 1732:People of the War of the First Coalition 876: 874: 676: 663: 472: 362: 183: 1142:Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Carignano 853:Amedeo Avogadro, a scientific biography 668:Arms of Charles Felix, King of Sardinia 593:Orto Botanico dell'UniversitĂ  di Torino 457:having fought on opposing sides in the 1679: 1270:Victor Amadeus II, Prince of Carignano 1245:Vittorio Amedeo Teodoro, Duke of Aosta 433:. They were married on 31 May 1750 at 1585: 1559: 1321:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano 1296:Amadeus Alexander, Duke of Montferrat 1183:Victor Amadeus I, Prince of Carignano 919: 871: 398:, who was also named Victor Amadeus, 213:Marie JosĂ©phine, Countess of Provence 203:Charles Emmanuel IV, King of Sardinia 945: 1498:Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples 1106:Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano 620:Portrait of Victor Amadeus III, by 468: 228:Victor Emmanuel I, King of Sardinia 179: 13: 1722:Burials at the Basilica of Superga 1209:Victor Amadeus, Prince of Piedmont 1137:Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy 774:Antony, Electoral Prince of Saxony 754:Maria Cristina Ferdinanda of Savoy 712:Louis Stanislas, Count of Provence 702:Maria Elisabetta Carlotta of Savoy 555:He died on 16 October 1796 at the 425:(1729–1785), youngest daughter of 232:Princess Maria Cristina Ferdinanda 208:Princess Maria Elisabetta Carlotta 16:King of Sardinia from 1773 to 1796 14: 1743: 1423:Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi 1417:Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin 1411:Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta 1219:Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano 1147:Eugene Maurice, Count of Soissons 1096:Charles Emmanuel, Duke of Nemours 1070:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy 1054:Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy 899: 696:Princess Marie Clotilde of France 218:Marie ThĂ©rèse, Countess of Artois 164:Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain 1665: 1214:Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia 1157:Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours 904: 837:Storia d'Italia dal 1789 al 1814 652: 633: 613: 589:Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi 445:had been previously rejected by 380:Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia 329: 300:Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia 1291:Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia 1188:Louis Thomas, Count of Soissons 1132:Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy 1091:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy 866:Istoria della R. Casa di Savoia 692:Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia 274:Vittorio Amedeo Maria di Savoia 246:Charles Felix, King of Sardinia 223:Maria Anna, Duchess of Chablais 175: 1697:18th-century kings of Sardinia 1275:Eugene Jean, Count of Soissons 1260:Carlo Francesco, Duke of Aosta 1250:Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia 911:Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia 868:, Antonio Fontana, 1830, p 289 858: 829: 816: 803: 459:War of the Austrian Succession 423:Infanta Maria Antonia of Spain 1: 1301:Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia 1224:Eugenio, Count of Villafranca 1178:Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia 796: 744:Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia 659:Victor Amadeus III in old age 585:Gold Medal of Military Valour 559:having suffered an attack of 44: 1406:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy 1337:Charles Albert I of Sardinia 1306:Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat 982:Philip I, Prince of Piedmont 601:Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg 236:Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat 7: 1712:Claimant kings of Jerusalem 1702:18th-century dukes of Savoy 1353:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy 1311:Charles Felix I of Sardinia 1265:Benedetto, Duke of Chablais 1039:Philibert II, Duke of Savoy 824:The present state of Europe 565:French revolutionary forces 513:(13–14 April 1796) and the 416: 384:Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg 310:Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg 10: 1748: 1447:Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo 1384:Oddone, Duke of Montferrat 1044:Charles III, Duke of Savoy 1029:Philibert I, Duke of Savoy 718:Amadeus Alexander of Savoy 606: 528:on 15 May, abandoning the 524:He was forced to sign the 404:Gerdil Giacinto Sigismondo 359:Early life and personality 1663: 1593: 1534: 1520:Prince Emanuele Filiberto 1512: 1490: 1462: 1435:Ferdinando, Duke of Genoa 1398: 1366: 1345: 1329: 1283: 1255:Prince Emanuele Filiberto 1237: 1201: 1170: 1162:Henri II, Duke of Nemours 1124: 1083: 1062: 1021: 998:Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy 990: 969: 953: 780:Charles Felix of Sardinia 738:Prince Benedetto of Savoy 708:Maria Giuseppina of Savoy 597:SocietĂ  Agraria di Torino 574: 463:Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle 325: 315: 305: 295: 283: 268: 263: 259: 193: 157: 144: 127: 100: 96: 86: 76: 69:20 February 1773 – 65: 54: 28: 23: 1441:Filiberto, Duke of Genoa 1429:Umberto, Count of Salemi 1358:Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa 1152:Louis I, Duke of Nemours 1116:Prince Emmanuel Filibert 1075:Jacques, Duke of Nemours 1034:Charles I, Duke of Savoy 1013:Jacques, Count of Romont 1008:Philip II, Duke of Savoy 728:Charles, Count of Artois 672: 447:Louis, Dauphin of France 1316:Giuseppe, Count of Asti 1049:Philip, Duke of Nemours 770:Maria Carolina of Savoy 567:. He was buried at the 489:At the outbreak of the 251:Giuseppe, Count of Asti 41:Maria Giovanna Clementi 1453:Eugenio, Duke of Genoa 1389:Tommaso, Duke of Genoa 1101:Henri, Duke of Nemours 1003:Louis, Count of Geneva 687: 669: 478: 371: 273: 37:Order of the Annuziata 1547:Prince of Savoy-Aosta 1542:Prince of Savoy-Genoa 1503:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta 1481:Aimone, Duke of Aosta 1475:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta 913:at Wikimedia Commons 855:, Springer, 1984, p 6 839:, 1837, Torino, p 105 826:, London, 1761, p 341 724:Maria Teresa of Savoy 680: 667: 603:was named after him. 509:(12 April 1796), the 476: 439:Ferdinand VI of Spain 382:and his second wife, 376:Royal Palace of Turin 366: 1606:Charles Emmanuel III 977:Louis, Duke of Savoy 557:Castle of Moncalieri 507:Battle of Montenotte 386:. He was styled the 182:; died  138:Castle of Moncalieri 81:Charles Emmanuel III 1707:Nobility from Turin 1622:Charles Emmanuel IV 1470:Umberto II of Italy 864:Bertolotti. Davide: 750:in 1789, had issue. 734:Maria Anna of Savoy 730:in 1773, had issue. 622:Anton Raphael Mengs 581:Basilica of Superga 569:Basilica of Superga 511:Battle of Millesimo 150:Basilica of Superga 91:Charles Emmanuel IV 1654:Victor Emmanuel II 1614:Victor Amadeus III 1374:Umberto I of Italy 786:in 1807, no issue. 776:in 1781, no issue. 740:in 1775, no issue. 714:in 1771, no issue. 698:in 1775, no issue. 688: 670: 479: 378:, he was a son of 372: 340:Victor Amadeus III 24:Victor Amadeus III 1674: 1673: 1630:Victor Emmanuel I 1598:Victor Amadeus II 1587:Kings of Sardinia 1553: 1552: 1379:Amadeo I of Spain 909:Media related to 851:Morselli. Mario: 790:Giuseppe of Savoy 760:Maurizio of Savoy 515:Battle of Mondovi 491:French Revolution 431:Elisabeth Farnese 427:Philip V of Spain 353:Kings of Sardinia 346:and ruler of the 337: 336: 320:Roman Catholicism 279: 278: 1739: 1727:Princes of Savoy 1669: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1557: 1556: 947:Princes of Savoy 940: 933: 926: 917: 916: 908: 893: 892: 890: 888: 878: 869: 862: 856: 849: 840: 833: 827: 822:Campbell. John: 820: 814: 807: 656: 646: 637: 627: 617: 519:Republic of Alba 469:King of Sardinia 344:King of Sardinia 333: 261: 260: 187: 185: 181: 177: 134: 110: 108: 72: 56:King of Sardinia 49: 46: 33: 21: 20: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1677: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1661: 1589: 1584: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1530: 1513:18th generation 1508: 1491:17th generation 1486: 1463:16th generation 1458: 1399:15th generation 1394: 1367:14th generation 1362: 1346:13th generation 1341: 1330:12th generation 1325: 1284:11th generation 1279: 1238:10th generation 1233: 1197: 1166: 1120: 1079: 1058: 1017: 986: 965: 949: 944: 902: 897: 896: 886: 884: 880: 879: 872: 863: 859: 850: 843: 834: 830: 821: 817: 808: 804: 799: 675: 660: 657: 648: 644: 638: 629: 625: 618: 609: 595:as well as the 577: 530:First Coalition 526:Treaty of Paris 471: 465:ended the war. 419: 361: 348:Savoyard states 255: 189: 173: 169: 166: 153: 136: 132: 131:16 October 1796 112: 106: 104: 71:16 October 1796 70: 58: 50: 47: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1745: 1735: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1672: 1671: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1651: 1646:Charles Albert 1643: 1635: 1627: 1619: 1611: 1603: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1568: 1560: 1551: 1550: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1444: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1339: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1202:9th generation 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1174: 1172: 1171:8th generation 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1128: 1126: 1125:7th generation 1122: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1111:Prince Maurice 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1087: 1085: 1084:6th generation 1081: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1063:5th generation 1060: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1022:4th generation 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 992: 991:3rd generation 988: 987: 985: 984: 979: 973: 971: 970:2nd generation 967: 966: 964: 963: 957: 955: 954:1st generation 951: 950: 943: 942: 935: 928: 920: 901: 900:External links 898: 895: 894: 870: 857: 841: 835:Botta, Carlo: 828: 815: 801: 800: 798: 795: 794: 793: 787: 777: 767: 757: 751: 741: 731: 721: 715: 705: 699: 684:Giuseppe DuprĂ  674: 671: 662: 661: 658: 651: 649: 642:Giuseppe DuprĂ  639: 632: 630: 619: 612: 608: 605: 576: 573: 495:Marie AdĂ©laĂŻde 470: 467: 441:. The Spanish 418: 415: 360: 357: 335: 334: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 307: 303: 302: 297: 293: 292: 287: 281: 280: 277: 276: 266: 265: 257: 256: 254: 253: 248: 243: 238: 233: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 199: 197: 191: 190: 171: 167: 162: 161: 159: 155: 154: 148: 146: 142: 141: 140:, Turin, Savoy 135:(aged 70) 129: 125: 124: 102: 98: 97: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 67: 63: 62: 52: 51: 48: 1746–61 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1744: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1668: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1638:Charles Felix 1636: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1592: 1588: 1581: 1576: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1562: 1561: 1558: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1526: 1525:Prince Aimone 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1193:Prince Eugene 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 993: 989: 983: 980: 978: 975: 974: 972: 968: 962: 959: 958: 956: 952: 948: 941: 936: 934: 929: 927: 922: 921: 918: 914: 912: 907: 883: 877: 875: 867: 861: 854: 848: 846: 838: 832: 825: 819: 813:, 1854, p 804 812: 809:Rich. Elihu: 806: 802: 791: 788: 785: 781: 778: 775: 771: 768: 765: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 745: 742: 739: 735: 732: 729: 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 693: 690: 689: 686: 685: 679: 666: 655: 650: 643: 636: 631: 623: 616: 611: 610: 604: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 572: 570: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 487: 485: 475: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 414: 411: 407: 405: 401: 400:Duke of Aosta 397: 393: 392:heir apparent 389: 388:Duke of Savoy 385: 381: 377: 370: 365: 356: 354: 349: 345: 341: 332: 328: 324: 321: 318: 314: 311: 308: 304: 301: 298: 294: 291: 288: 286: 282: 275: 271: 267: 262: 258: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 200: 198: 196: 192: 165: 160: 156: 151: 147: 143: 139: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 103: 99: 95: 92: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 68: 64: 61: 60:Duke of Savoy 57: 53: 42: 38: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1656: 1648: 1640: 1632: 1624: 1616: 1613: 1608: 1600: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1249: 960: 903: 885:. Retrieved 865: 860: 852: 836: 831: 823: 818: 810: 805: 682: 640:Portrait by 578: 554: 523: 488: 480: 420: 412: 408: 387: 374:Born at the 373: 339: 338: 133:(1796-10-16) 114:Royal Palace 111:26 June 1726 18: 1692:1796 deaths 1687:1726 births 1657:(1849–1861) 1649:(1831–1849) 1641:(1821–1831) 1633:(1802–1821) 1625:(1796–1802) 1617:(1773–1796) 1609:(1730–1773) 1601:(1720–1730) 542:Alessandria 421:He married 77:Predecessor 1681:Categories 797:References 571:in Turin. 107:1726-06-26 887:26 August 647:1775-1784 503:Bonaparte 326:Signature 87:Successor 882:"Savoia" 561:apoplexy 499:Victoire 417:Marriage 369:Clementi 316:Religion 764:malaria 628:1773–80 607:Gallery 546:Tortona 443:Infanta 270:Italian 188:​ 172:​ 168:​ 152:, Turin 575:Legacy 461:. The 451:Madrid 306:Mother 296:Father 178:  158:Spouse 145:Burial 673:Issue 550:Savoy 534:Cuneo 455:Turin 290:Savoy 285:House 264:Names 195:Issue 186:) 174:( 170: 122:Savoy 118:Turin 66:Reign 39:, by 1545:*** 961:None 889:2010 544:and 538:Ceva 497:and 484:Nice 453:and 435:Oulx 429:and 184:1785 180:1750 128:Died 101:Born 1540:** 1527:*** 1505:*** 1483:*** 1477:*** 1431:*** 1425:*** 1419:*** 1413:*** 552:. 1683:: 1455:** 1449:** 1443:** 1437:** 1391:** 873:^ 844:^ 645:c. 626:c. 624:, 540:, 536:, 355:. 272:: 176:m. 120:, 116:, 45:c. 43:, 1579:e 1572:t 1565:v 939:e 932:t 925:v 891:. 766:. 109:) 105:(

Index


Order of the Annuziata
Maria Giovanna Clementi
King of Sardinia
Duke of Savoy
Charles Emmanuel III
Charles Emmanuel IV
Royal Palace
Turin
Savoy
Castle of Moncalieri
Basilica of Superga
Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain
Issue
Charles Emmanuel IV, King of Sardinia
Princess Maria Elisabetta Carlotta
Marie Joséphine, Countess of Provence
Marie Thérèse, Countess of Artois
Maria Anna, Duchess of Chablais
Victor Emmanuel I, King of Sardinia
Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat
Maria Carolina, Electoral Princess of Saxony
Charles Felix, King of Sardinia
Giuseppe, Count of Asti
Italian
House
Savoy
Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg
Roman Catholicism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑