980:
756:
961:
1015:
811:
250:
1035:
979:
787:
340:
874:
830:
331:
879:
868:
841:
884:
889:
852:
847:
835:
825:
820:
1279:
863:
858:
710:
289:
273:
41:
257:
52:
Vasudeva in tall helmet, holding a scepter, and making an offering over an altar. Legend in Kushan language and Greek script (with the Kushan letter Ϸ "sh"): ϷΑΟΝΑΝΟϷΑΟ ΒΑΖΟΔΗΟ ΚΟϷΑΝΟ ("Shaonanoshao
Bazodeo Koshano"): "King of kings, Vasudeva the
913:
The relatively peaceful reign of
Vasudeva is marked by an important artistic production, in particular in the area of statuary. Several Buddhist statues are dated to the reign of Vasudeva, and are important markers for the chronology of
755:
1014:
960:
699:. On the obverse, Vasudeva restored the royal imagery of Kanishka, with the standing, making a sacrifice over an altar, although he holds a trident rather than Kanishka's spear and he appears
1005:("In the year 384, on the fifth, 5, day of the month Prausthapada"). The pedestal was sawed off from the body of the statue by L. White King in 1883 and brought to the British Museum.
786:
1449:
Sims-Williams, Nicholas (1998). "Further notes on the
Bactrian inscription of Rabatak, with an Appendix on the names of Kujula Kadphises and Vima Taktu in Chinese."
1034:
900:
2636:
Kushan, Kushano-Sasanian, and
Kidarite Coins A Catalogue of Coins From the American Numismatic Society by David Jongeward and Joe Cribb with Peter Donovan
1384:
1266:
2157:
2461:
2457:
1413:
1309:
570:'s era suggest his reign extended from at least 191 to 232 CE. He ruled in Northern India and Central Asia, where he minted coins in the city of
2469:
302:
2329:
2208:
2204:
2165:
2149:
2072:
2196:
2188:
2181:
2161:
2104:
2100:
640:, Bodiao (波調) (Vāsudeva), sent his envoy to present tribute and His Majesty granted him a title of "King of the Da Yuezhi Intimate with
2092:
2006:
2554:
Richard
Salomon (July–September 1996). "An Inscribed Silver Buddhist Reliquary of the Time of King Kharaosta and Prince Indravarman".
249:
2200:
937:
1468:
510:
1098:
703:. Another trident is sometimes also added over the small sacrificial altar. At the end of his rule, Vasudeva introduced the
589:, was in the year 60 of the Kanishka era (187 CE), and the Chinese evidence suggests he was still ruling as late as 229 CE.
2682:
2677:
1293:
652:
He is the last Kushan ruler to be mentioned in
Chinese sources. His rule corresponds to the retreat of Chinese power from
1534:
1176:
1245:
Coins, Art and
Chronology II: The First Millennium C.E. In the Indo-Iranian Borderlands, Edited by M. Alram et Al.
1463:
656:, and it is thought that Vasudeva may have filled the power vacuum in that area. The great expansion of the
2581:
Richard
Salomon (1995) . "A Kharosthī Reliquary Inscription of the Time of the Apraca Prince Visnuvarma".
1329:
1071:
2687:
2672:
922:
814:
721:
Vasudeva I was the last great Kushan emperor, and the end of his rule coincides with the invasion of the
503:
1451:
Proceedings of the Third
European Conference of Iranian Studies Part 1: Old and Middle Iranian Studies
943:
Dedications in the name of
Vasudeva, with dates, also appear on Jain statuary discovered in Mathura.
1512:
2667:
745:. Thereafter, Kushan rule would be restricted to their eastern territories, in western and central
810:
2084:
1115:
940:, also from Mathura, has the date "Year 94", although without mentioning Vasudeva specifically.
2232:
496:
1193:
1166:
2479:
2335:
2220:
1740:
1724:
1527:
1088:
817:, pedestal inscription: "In the 93rd year" (𑀲𑀁𑁣𑁔) of "Great King, son of God, Vasudeva" (
766:
742:
691:. Apart from a few coins with the effigies of Mao and Nana, all of Vasudeva's coins feature
2276:
1473:
578:). He probably had to deal with the rise of the Sasanians and the first incursions of the
8:
2405:
936:, or 220 CE with the more recent definition of the Kanishka era as starting in 127 CE. A
680:
2563:
2264:
1636:
1366:
793:
660:
Buddhist group in Central Asia during this period has also been related to this event.
566:
emperor, last of the "Great Kushans." Named inscriptions dating from year 64 to 98 of
1278:
1074:
Calcutta : Association Press ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1922
2542:
1358:
1172:
1094:
998:
604:, and he was the first Kushan king to be named after the Indian God. He converted to
579:
527:
170:
2590:
1821:
1520:
1225:
762:
547:
359:
2594:
929:: "In the 93rd year of Maharaja Devaputra Vasudeva...", probably corresponding to
2375:
2173:
1929:
1710:
1677:
1268:
Problems of Chronology in Gandharan. Positionning Gandharan Buddhas in Chronology
1210:
1025:
726:
608:
during his reign. His name reinforces the notion that his center of power was in
2096:
2518:
2432:
2367:
2216:
1974:
1889:
1673:
1643:
1629:
1478:
1041:
1006:
990:
926:
896:
469:
379:
2661:
2420:
2391:
2060:
1815:
1607:
1602:
1582:
1543:
1496:
1362:
657:
563:
535:
459:
314:
210:
30:
1435:
Falk, Harry (2001). "The yuga of Sphujiddhvaja and the era of the Kuṣâṇas."
2453:
2371:
2363:
2324:
2304:
2177:
2076:
2068:
2056:
2027:
1662:
915:
653:
439:
175:
72:
540:
339:
2349:
2241:
2002:
1745:
1729:
1686:
1666:
1617:
1577:
1504:
730:
449:
419:
117:
2292:
1370:
1346:
597:
429:
2169:
1941:
1835:
1791:
1776:
1704:
994:
986:
970:
966:
908:
559:
555:
369:
279:
94:
2567:
873:
829:
2525:
2484:
2465:
2395:
2387:
2080:
2064:
2052:
2032:
1933:
1862:
1841:
1797:
1764:
1735:
1698:
1681:
1586:
1542:
1351:
The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland
1003:
sam 1 1 1 100 20 20 20 20 4 Prothavadasa masasa divasammi pamcami 4 1
878:
722:
704:
645:
637:
621:
330:
178:
2634:
1442:
Falk, Harry (2004). "The Kaniṣka era in Gupta records." Harry Falk.
1239:
1148:
2499:
2153:
2112:
2038:
2012:
1997:
1966:
1751:
1692:
1597:
1573:
1489:
1397:
1021:
867:
840:
688:
684:
605:
586:
567:
479:
399:
389:
238:
220:
141:
107:
883:
862:
857:
624:(三國志), he is recorded to have sent tribute to the Chinese emperor
1993:
1770:
1612:
888:
851:
846:
834:
824:
819:
734:
709:
700:
641:
629:
625:
609:
601:
575:
349:
263:
205:
68:
2192:
1868:
1802:
1592:
1399:
Numismatic evidence for dating the Buddhist remains of Gandhara
1020:
Mamane Dheri Buddha, inscribed with "Year 89" (probably of the
746:
676:
733:
from around 240 CE. Vasudeva I may have lost the territory of
1895:
1567:
797:
738:
696:
692:
672:
593:
571:
129:
64:
40:
796:(246-275 CE), imitating the design of Vasudeva I, minted at
306:
Location of the inscriptions mentioning Vasudeva I as ruler.
725:
as far as northwestern India, and the establishment of the
669:
1453:. Edited by Nicholas Sims-Williams. Wiesbaden. Pp, 79-93.
154:
716:
1274:. Oxford: Archaeopress Archaeology. pp. 35–51.
969:Buddha, inscribed with "year 384" (probably of the
1238:
1147:
2659:
1344:
2580:
2553:
945:
695:on the reverse, who is generally identified as
585:The last named inscription of his predecessor,
2632:
1198:. University of California Press. p. 111.
1093:. University of California Press. p. 29.
997:), hence 209 CE. The inscription reads in the
1528:
993:, inscribed with "year 384" (probably of the
761:An imitation of a coin of Vasudeva I, by the
504:
1040:Sakyamuni statue of the "Year 94" (221 CE).
679:coins. Vasudeva almost entirely removed the
592:His name "Vāsudeva", is that of the popular
1535:
1521:
1191:
632:in 229 CE (3rd year of Taihe 太和), :
511:
497:
1298:. D. K. Printworld Pvt. Ltd. p. 140.
1145:
1090:Indian Sculpture: Circa 500 B.C.-A.D. 700
950:Statuary dated to the reign of Vasudeva I
2628:
2626:
2624:
2556:Journal of the American Oriental Society
1383:Problems of Chronology in Gandharan Art
1240:"The Kidarites, the numismatic evidence"
948:
809:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
1295:The Splendour of Mathura Art and Museum
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
683:of deities displayed in the coinage of
2660:
1291:
1208:
1171:. Gyan Publishing House. p. 477.
1082:
1080:
615:
2633:Jongeward, David; Cribb, Joe (2014).
2361:
2255:
2239:
2214:
2186:
2147:
2144:
1714:
1516:
1479:Online catalogue of coins of Vasudeva
1395:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1236:
1164:
1150:From the Kushans to the Western Turks
1067:
1065:
1063:
895:, from the start of the first line).
668:The coinage of Vasudeva consisted in
2601:
1548:Emperors, territories and chronology
1126:
1113:
938:partially preserved Sakyamuni statue
620:In the Chinese historical chronicle
288:
1347:"Ancient Inscriptions from Mathura"
1345:Dowson, J.; Cunningham, A. (1871).
1327:
1264:
1230:
1077:
582:in the northwest of his territory.
13:
2541:From the dated inscription on the
1251:
1060:
921:An inscription on the base of the
717:Sassanid invasion in the northwest
338:
329:
272:
16:Kushan emperor from c.191 to c.232
14:
2699:
1457:
1437:Silk Road Art and Archaeology VII
893:Mahārājasya Devaputrasya Vāsudeva
2487:Sassanid king and "Kushanshah" (
1277:
1215:. Praṇava Prakāshan. p. 11.
1195:The Dynastic Arts of the Kushans
1033:
1013:
978:
959:
887:
882:
877:
872:
866:
861:
856:
850:
845:
839:
833:
828:
823:
818:
785:
754:
708:
287:
271:
255:
248:
39:
2574:
2547:
2535:
1444:Silk Road Art and Archaeology X
1429:
1406:
1389:
1377:
1338:
1321:
1302:
1285:
1086:
675:and quarter dinars, as well as
256:
1644:INDO-SCYTHIAN Northern Satraps
1219:
1202:
1185:
1158:
1120:Bulletin of the Asia Institute
1116:"Kushan religion and politics"
1114:Falk, Harry (1 January 2019).
1107:
46:Gold coin of Vasudeva I or II.
1:
2595:10.1080/02666030.1995.9628492
2503:
2488:
2436:
2424:
2409:
2353:
2339:
2308:
2296:
2280:
2268:
2245:
2224:
2132:
2116:
2017:
1979:
1946:
1826:
1781:
1469:Coins of late Kushan emperors
1415:Indian Archaeology, 1994-1995
1311:Indian Archaeology, 1994-1995
1168:Early history of Jammu region
1053:
930:
770:
1927:Indo-Scythian dynasty of the
1660:Indo-Scythian dynasty of the
1192:Rosenfield, John M. (1967).
1146:Rezakhani, Khodadad (2017).
7:
2683:2nd-century Indian monarchs
2678:3rd-century Indian monarchs
923:Buddha statue of Vasudeva I
815:Buddha statue of Vasudeva I
805:
541:
10:
2704:
2531:
1421:. p. 100, Plate XLVI.
1317:. p. 100, Plate XLVI.
989:Buddha statue, now in the
906:
901:Photograph of the pedestal
663:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2514:
2497:
2477:
2475:
2451:
2448:
2418:
2403:
2401:
2385:
2382:
2348:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2290:
2262:
2259:
2110:
2090:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2025:
2010:
2001:
1992:
1989:
1972:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1939:
1937:
1926:
1923:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1903:
1900:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1876:
1873:
1866:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1849:
1846:
1839:
1834:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1801:
1796:
1789:
1775:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1750:
1739:
1734:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1709:
1696:
1685:
1672:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1625:
1554:
1501:
1494:
1486:
234:
226:
216:
204:
193:
188:
184:
169:
161:
147:
135:
123:
113:
103:
93:
85:
38:
28:
23:
1331:Epigraphia Indica Vol.-i
286:
270:
254:
1670:(ruled 12 BCE – 15 CE)
1212:The Kushāṇa Numismatics
925:is also known from the
71:scepter, with the bull
1396:Errington, Elizabeth.
1209:Shrava, Satya (1985).
904:
343:
334:
1741:INDO-PARTHIAN KINGDOM
1725:INDO-PARTHIAN KINGDOM
1690:(ruled 10 BCE– 10 CE)
1630:INDO-SCYTHIAN KINGDOM
1292:Sharma, R.C. (1994).
1265:Rhi, Juhyung (2017).
813:
767:Ardashir I Kushanshah
743:Ardashir I Kushanshah
342:
333:
1024:era), hence 216 CE.
737:with its capital in
600:, which is refer to
303:class=notpageimage|
2583:South Asian Studies
1446:, pp. 167–176.
1439:, pp. 121–136.
1237:Cribb, Joe (2010).
1165:Kumar, Raj (1900).
1087:Pal, Pratapaditya.
616:Contacts with China
2688:3rd-century deaths
2673:2nd-century births
2526:KIDARITES invasion
1637:INDO-GREEK KINGDOM
905:
794:Peroz I Kushanshah
713:) on his coinage.
538:: 𑀯𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀤𑁂𑀯;
344:
335:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2648:
2543:Rukhana reliquary
2217:KUSHANO-SASANIANS
1549:
1511:
1510:
1502:Succeeded by
1464:Coins of Vasudeva
1100:978-0-520-05991-7
1051:
1050:
999:Kharoshthi script
636:"The king of the
580:Kushano-Sasanians
521:
520:
488:
487:
244:
243:
200:
199:
139:232 AD (91 years)
80:
2695:
2641:
2640:
2630:
2599:
2598:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2508:
2505:
2493:
2490:
2441:
2438:
2429:
2426:
2414:
2411:
2408:, "Kushanshah" (
2358:
2355:
2344:
2341:
2338:, "Kushanshah" (
2313:
2310:
2301:
2298:
2285:
2282:
2279:, "Kushanshah" (
2273:
2270:
2267:, "Kushanshah" (
2250:
2247:
2229:
2226:
2137:
2134:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2022:
2019:
1984:
1981:
1951:
1948:
1831:
1828:
1822:Kujula Kadphises
1786:
1783:
1558:
1557:
1547:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1514:
1513:
1487:Preceded by
1484:
1483:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1275:
1273:
1262:
1249:
1248:
1242:
1234:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1143:
1124:
1123:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1084:
1075:
1069:
1037:
1017:
985:Pedestal of the
982:
973:), hence 209 CE.
963:
946:
935:
932:
891:
886:
881:
876:
870:
865:
860:
854:
849:
843:
837:
832:
827:
822:
789:
779:
775:
772:
763:Kushano-Sasanian
758:
712:
544:
528:Kushano Bactrian
513:
506:
499:
360:Kujula Kadphises
326:
325:
320:
311:
310:
291:
290:
275:
274:
259:
258:
252:
186:
185:
45:
43:
21:
20:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2668:Kushan emperors
2658:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2631:
2602:
2579:
2575:
2562:(3): 418–452 .
2552:
2548:
2540:
2536:
2506:
2491:
2483:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2443:
2439:
2431:
2427:
2412:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2376:Chandragupta II
2374:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2342:
2315:
2311:
2303:
2299:
2287:
2283:
2275:
2271:
2252:
2248:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2219:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2180:
2176:
2174:Damajadasri III
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2035:
2030:
2020:
2005:
1996:
1982:
1949:
1932:
1930:WESTERN SATRAPS
1928:
1829:
1819:
1784:
1779:
1768:
1743:
1727:
1691:
1689:
1680:
1678:Patika Kusulaka
1676:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1653:25 BCE – 10 CE
1589:
1585:
1576:
1562:
1550:
1546:
1541:
1507:
1492:
1460:
1432:
1427:
1426:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1394:
1390:
1382:
1378:
1343:
1339:
1326:
1322:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1290:
1286:
1276:
1271:
1263:
1252:
1235:
1231:
1224:
1220:
1207:
1203:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1163:
1159:
1144:
1127:
1112:
1108:
1101:
1085:
1078:
1070:
1061:
1056:
1045:
1038:
1029:
1026:Peshawar Museum
1018:
1009:
983:
974:
964:
933:
911:
871:
844:
808:
801:
790:
781:
777:
773:
759:
727:Indo-Sassanians
719:
666:
618:
517:
318:
317:
315:Kushan emperors
309:
308:
307:
305:
299:
298:
297:
296:
292:
284:
283:
282:
276:
268:
267:
266:
260:
157:
152:
140:
128:
81:
54:
47:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2701:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2600:
2573:
2546:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2519:Rudrasimha III
2516:
2512:
2511:
2496:
2476:
2474:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2417:
2402:
2400:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2368:Chandragupta I
2360:
2347:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2289:
2261:
2257:
2256:
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1458:External links
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1402:. p. 204.
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1072:Coins of India
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2015:
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536:Middle Brahmi
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281:
265:
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63:), Hindu god
62:
58:
55:
51:
42:
37:
34:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2639:. p. 4.
2635:
2589:(1): 27–32.
2586:
2582:
2576:
2559:
2555:
2549:
2537:
2498:
2478:
2470:Rudrasena IV
2454:Yasodaman II
2452:
2419:
2404:
2386:
2372:Samudragupta
2364:GUPTA EMPIRE
2362:
2334:
2325:Bhratadarman
2305:Kanishka III
2291:
2263:
2240:
2215:
2187:
2178:Rudrasena II
2148:
2128:
2111:
2091:
2077:Rudrasimha I
2069:Rudrasimha I
2057:Rudradaman I
2051:
2037:
2028:Kharapallana
2011:
1973:
1940:
1894:
1867:
1840:
1820:
1814:
1790:
1769:
1763:
1744:
1728:
1703:
1697:
1663:APRACHARAJAS
1642:
1635:
1628:
1561:Territories/
1497:Kushan Ruler
1495:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1430:Bibliography
1414:
1408:
1398:
1391:
1379:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1330:
1323:
1310:
1304:
1294:
1287:
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1232:
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1211:
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1194:
1187:
1167:
1160:
1149:
1119:
1109:
1089:
1002:
949:
942:
920:
916:Buddhist art
912:
892:
720:
667:
654:Central Asia
651:
619:
591:
584:
551:
539:
531:
523:
522:
440:Kanishka III
409:
319:30 CE–350 CE
295:Mamane Dheri
194:
176:Kanishka III
76:
75:. Monogram (
67:, holding a
60:
56:
49:
48:
29:
18:
2515:388–396 CE
2449:320–388 CE
2383:300–320 CE
2350:Vasudeva II
2330:Datayola II
2242:Kanishka II
2233:Ardashir II
2209:Datarvharna
2205:Datarvharna
2166:Yasodaman I
2150:Samghadaman
2145:230–250 CE
2085:Rudrasena I
2073:Isvaradatta
2048:130–230 CE
2031:and Satrap
2003:PARATARAJAS
1963:100–120 CE
1746:Gondophares
1730:Gondophares
1687:Kharahostes
1667:Vijayamitra
1618:Pataliputra
1578:Balochistan
1505:Kanishka II
731:Kushanshahs
542:Vā-su-de-va
450:Vasudeva II
420:Kanishka II
118:Kanishka II
104:Predecessor
2662:Categories
2507: 335
2492: 350
2480:Varahran I
2440: 305
2428: 300
2413: 300
2357: 267
2343: 295
2336:Hormizd II
2312: 267
2300: 247
2284: 265
2272: 250
2249: 230
2228: 230
2221:Ardashir I
2197:Bhimarjuna
2189:Miratakhma
2182:Visvasimha
2170:Vijayasena
2136: 190
2129:Vasudeva I
2124: 190
2122: – c.
2120: 151
2039:Kanishka I
2021: 127
2013:Kanishka I
1983: 113
1942:Vima Takto
1924:75–100 CE
1836:Indravarma
1792:Sarpedones
1777:Vispavarma
1705:Strato III
1357:(1): 194.
1054:References
995:Yavana era
987:Hashtnagar
971:Yavana era
967:Hashtnagar
909:Kushan art
778: 245
776: – c.
774: 230
723:Sassanians
530:: Βαζοδηο
524:Vāsudeva I
484:335–350 CE
474:305–335 CE
464:300–305 CE
454:270–300 CE
444:267–270 CE
434:247–267 CE
424:230–247 CE
414:190–230 CE
410:Vasudeva I
404:151–190 CE
394:127–151 CE
390:Kanishka I
384:113–127 CE
370:Vima Takto
280:Hashtnagar
195:Vasudeva I
95:Coronation
89:191–232 CE
24:Vasudeva I
2485:Shapur II
2482:(325–350)
2466:Simhasena
2396:Jivadaman
2388:Visvasena
2277:Hormizd I
2162:Viradaman
2105:Mirahvara
2101:Hvaramira
2081:Jivadaman
2065:Jivadaman
2053:Jayadaman
2033:Vanaspara
1950: 90
1909:50–75 CE
1882:45–50 CE
1863:Aspavarma
1855:40–45 CE
1842:Abdagases
1830: 50
1809:30-40 CE
1798:Bhadayasa
1765:Ubouzanes
1758:20–30 CE
1736:Indravasu
1699:Strato II
1682:Zeionises
1587:Arachosia
1363:0035-869X
1226:CNG Coins
705:nandipada
646:Sanguozhi
638:Da Yuezhi
622:Sanguozhi
374:90–113 CE
179:Vashishka
114:Successor
2500:Kipunada
2406:Peroz II
2321:280–300
2293:Vāsishka
2260:250–280
2154:Damasena
2113:Huvishka
2093:Bagamira
2007:Yolamira
1998:Nahapana
1967:Abhiraka
1934:Chastana
1787:–20 CE)
1785: 0
1752:Rajuvula
1719:10-20CE
1693:Mujatria
1598:Gandhara
1574:Pakistan
1572:Western
1566:Western
1490:Huvishka
1371:44012780
1022:Kanishka
806:Statuary
707:symbol (
689:Huvishka
685:Kanishka
681:pantheon
644:(魏)"." (
606:Hinduism
598:Vāsudeva
587:Huvishka
568:Kanishka
562:) was a
480:Kipunada
430:Vāsishka
400:Huvishka
364:50–90 CE
239:Hinduism
235:Religion
221:Kanishka
142:Ludhiana
108:Huvishka
53:Kushan".
2509:– 350)
2415:– 325)
2359:– 300)
2345:– 300)
2265:Peroz I
2235:(?-245)
1994:Bhumaka
1990:120 CE
1780:(ruled
1771:Pakores
1613:Mathura
735:Bactria
701:nimbate
664:Coinage
628:of the
626:Cao Rui
610:Mathura
602:Krishna
576:Bactria
548:Chinese
532:Bazodeo
354:1–30 CE
350:Heraios
264:Mathura
230:unknown
206:Dynasty
165:unknown
69:trisula
33:emperor
2568:605147
2566:
2442:– 335)
2314:– 270)
2302:– 267)
2286:– 295)
2274:– 265)
2251:– 247)
2230:– 250)
2201:Koziya
2193:Kozana
2138:– 230)
2097:Arjuna
2023:–151)
1985:–127)
1952:–113)
1869:Gadana
1803:Sodasa
1711:Hagana
1593:Bajaur
1369:
1361:
1175:
1097:
765:ruler
747:Punjab
677:copper
673:dinars
564:Kushan
552:Bodiao
227:Mother
217:Father
211:Kushan
162:Spouse
151:232 AD
148:Burial
127:139 AD
99:191 CE
77:tamgha
59:ΟΗϷΟ (
31:Kushan
2564:JSTOR
2433:Shaka
2430:–305)
1896:Sases
1890:Sasan
1832:–90)
1568:India
1563:dates
1419:(PDF)
1367:JSTOR
1315:(PDF)
1272:(PDF)
1247:: 98.
798:Balkh
739:Balkh
697:Shiva
693:Oesho
594:Hindu
572:Balkh
550:: 波調
470:Shaka
189:Names
171:Issue
130:Kabul
86:Reign
73:Nandi
65:Shiva
61:oesho
2421:Mahi
2036:for
1958:...
1955:...
1919:...
1916:...
1904:...
1901:...
1877:...
1874:...
1850:...
1847:...
1702:and
1385:p.37
1359:ISSN
1173:ISBN
1122:: 1.
1095:ISBN
687:and
670:gold
596:God
558:200
460:Mahi
136:Died
124:Born
57:Rev:
50:Obv:
2591:doi
2560:116
780:CE.
741:to
729:or
642:Wei
630:Wei
556:fl.
155:Leh
2664::
2603:^
2587:11
2585:.
2558:.
2504:c.
2494:)
2489:c.
2437:c.
2425:c.
2410:c.
2354:c.
2340:c.
2309:c.
2297:c.
2281:c.
2269:c.
2246:c.
2225:c.
2133:c.
2117:c.
2018:c.
1980:c.
1947:c.
1827:c.
1782:c.
1365:.
1353:.
1349:.
1253:^
1243:.
1128:^
1118:.
1079:^
1062:^
1001::
931:c.
918:.
899:.
771:c.
769:,
749:.
612:.
560:CE
554:;
546:,
534:;
2597:.
2593::
2570:.
2502:(
2435:(
2423:(
2352:(
2307:(
2295:(
2244:(
2223:(
2131:(
2126:)
2115:(
2016:(
1978:(
1945:(
1825:(
1536:e
1529:t
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1373:.
1355:5
1181:.
1103:.
1044:.
1028:.
903:.
800:.
648:)
574:(
526:(
512:e
505:t
498:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
