63:
1489:
79:
4281:
356:
415:
4755:
4766:
4168:
4178:
381:
4776:
708:
2333:
103:
862:, a serial entrepreneur in colonial schemes, wrote a "memoir on the advantages to be gained for the Spanish crown by the settlement of Van Diemen's Land". After receiving no response from the Spanish government, Peyroux proposed it to the French government, as "MΓ©moire sur les avantages qui rΓ©sulteraient d'une colonie puissante Γ la terre de DiΓ©men" but nothing came of his scheme.
960:(known simply as "transportation"), Van Diemen's Land was the primary penal colony in Australia. Following the suspension of transportation to New South Wales, all transported convicts were sent to Van Diemen's Land. In total, some 73,000 convicts were transported to Van Diemen's Land or about 40% of all convicts sent to Australia.
1600:(1995), "... subtracting till my fingers dropped; into Van Diemen's Land." This is a quote from Emily Dickinson's Poem "If You Were Coming in the Fall". Two of the main characters in Cortenay's novel are transported Van Diemen's Land as convicts and another travels there, where around half of the novel takes place.
1657:(2000), which tells the story of three eccentric Englishmen who in 1857 set sail for the island in search of the Garden of Eden. The story runs parallel with the narrative of a young Tasmanian who tells the struggle of the indigenous population and the desperate battle against the invading British colonists.
1058:, 24.3%, which was an increase since the 1848 Census. Of the males who were not a part of the Military, or convicts on public works, 71% were free and 28.57% were bond. Of the females who were not part of the Military, or convicts on public works, 84.15% were free and 15.84% were bond.
102:
101:
597:
The name was changed to
Tasmania in 1856 to disassociate the island from its convict past and to honor its discoverer, Abel Tasman. The old name had become a byword for horror in England because of the severity of its convict settlements such as
2239:
1640:. The ships left England in May 1846 and were never heard from again, although since then much has been discovered about the fate of the 129 officers and crew. References are made to Van Diemen's Land during the chapters devoted to
1036:
Complaints from
Victorians about recently released convicts from Van Diemen's Land re-offending in Victoria was one of the contributing reasons for the eventual abolition of transportation to Van Diemen's Land in 1853.
1002:, a government-owned vessel used to transport goods, people, and convicts, set sail from Hobart Town for Macquarie Harbour Penal Station on a routine voyage carrying supplies and convicts. While the ship was becalmed in
726:
In 1642, Abel Tasman discovered the western side of the island and named it on behalf of the Dutch. He sailed around the south to the east, landing at
Blackman Bay and assumed it was part of the Australian mainland.
637:
with its own elected representative and parliament. On 1 January 1856, the colony's name was officially changed from Van Diemen's Land to
Tasmania. The last penal settlement in Tasmania was closed in 1877.
2236:
1765:
The name "Van Diemen's Land" name was retained when
British settlement began there in 1803. It became a byword for horror in England because of the severity of its convict settlements such as
1556:, gives an account of the lives of the Irish rebels, the Fitzgerald convict brothers who were sent to help open up the north of Van Diemen's Land in 1805, under the leadership of the explorer
4155:
963:
Male convicts served their sentences as assigned labour to free settlers or in gangs assigned to public works. Only the most difficult convicts (mostly re-offenders) were sent to the
1473:
recorded the transportation song "Van Diemen's Land," releasing it on the
Riverside Records long-playing album "Scots Streets Songs," and also released the song as a 45-rpm single.
690:" connotation). Tasmania was chosen as it honoured the explorer Abel Tasman, the first European to visit the island. Within 21 years the last penal settlement in Tasmania at
1050:
According to the 1851 Census of Van Diemen's Land, there was a total population of 70,130 individuals, with 62.85% being males and 37.14% being females. Non-convicts, i.e.
3966:
586:, the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. The British retained the name when they established a settlement in 1803 before it became a separate colony in 1825. Its
1745:
1503:'s 1890 poem, "If you were coming in the fall" makes reference to Van Diemen's land with the line "Subtracting, til my fingers dropped, Into Van Dieman's Land.".
1437:" in Australia in 2014. The title track describes the voyage of a convict being transported to Van Diemen's Land and was released with a video shot in Tasmania.
4805:
2371:
4683:
1707:(2020) tells the story of "transportation" to Van Dieman's Land and the hardship, oppression, opportunity and hope of three women at the centre of the story.
2825:
758:, explored a great part of the south and east coasts of Van Diemen's Land and made the earliest British chart of the island. He discovered the opening to
4800:
1785:(Launceston: Dowling) 1852, vol I:4). But the old name lingered for many yearsβTasmanians were referred to as Vandemonians until the turn of the century.
1781:. "Tasmania is preferred, because 'Van Diemen's Land' is associated among all nations with bondage and guilt" John West remarked at the opening of his
3539:
62:
4133:
Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of
Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
777:
took on water and wood in
Tasmania and became cursorily acquainted with some indigenous peoples on his third voyage of discovery. Cook named the
677:
used the latter term; "They are (the
Vandemonians) united in their declaration that the cessation of the coming of convicts has been their ruin."
4214:
2146:
730:
Between 1772 and 1798, recorded
European visits were only to the southeastern portion of the island and it was not known to be an island until
3698:
658:
on his voyage of discovery in the 1640s. In 1642 Tasman became the first known European to land on the shores of Tasmania. After landing at
4126:
4109:
3987:
3578:
1862:
4830:
3268:
3262:
2364:
4825:
3324:
1010:. The mutineers marooned officers, soldiers, and convicts who did not join the mutiny without supplies. The convicts then sailed the
651:
1479:
Depicting a young girl saying goodbye to her partner as he's being transported to Van Diemen's land for stealing ' Trevelyan's corn'
4328:
2189:
Maxwell-Stewart, Hamish. "The state, convicts and longitudinal analysis." Australian Historical Studies 47, no. 3 (2016): 414-429.
4678:
4485:
4352:
4318:
1292:
948:
with its representative parliament, and the name of the island and colony was officially changed to Tasmania on 1 January 1856.
930:. On 3 December of 1825, he proclaimed the establishment of the independent colony, of which he became governor for three days.
449:
4734:
3172:
1300:
through his final confession to fellow Irishman and colonial priest Philip Conolly. The film was nominated for a Rose d'Or, an
606:. When the island became a self-governing colony in 1855, one of the first acts of the new legislature was to change its name.
4820:
3533:
2357:
2344:
2337:
2289:
1933:
31:
4265:
3871:
3481:
2707:
1382:
is set in Van Diemen's Land in 1825 and depicts a female Irish convict taking revenge for the murder of her family by the
4240:
4207:
3811:
2593:
2478:
916:
1978:
Commodore Sir John Hayes His Voyage and Life (1767-1831) with some account of Admiral d'Entrecasteaux's voyage of 1792β3
4588:
4397:
3529:
2265:
2032:
1920:
859:
3691:
2884:
2319:
2304:
2274:
1825:
1430:
is about an Irish man caught for poaching and transported to Van Diemen's Land and the hardships he has living there.
1326:
1029:
Tensions sometimes ran high between the settlers and the "Vandemonians" as they were termed, particularly during the
610:
575:
3564:
3551:
1674:
1449:
800:
208:
17:
2168:
1696:(2006) in which Thomas Kydd takes a ship to Van Diemen's Land, at the behest of then governor of New South Wales,
4323:
3780:
3511:
2349:
1770:
1412:
Tom Russell sets Van Diemen's Land as the ship's destination in his song "Isaac Lewis" on the album "Modern Art".
1305:
1301:
673:
for inhabitants of Van Diemen's Land was "Van Diemonian", though contemporaries used the spelling "Vandemonian".
599:
196:
1585:
he later went to Australia to hunt aborigines, and eventually came to Mexico, where he uses those skills on the
4815:
4603:
4255:
4200:
4074:
3602:
3216:
3110:
2927:
2611:
2129:
1925:
250:
4810:
850:
from French Canada -- mostly from what is now called the New BrunswickβNova Scotia area -- to Louisiana.
4779:
4653:
4392:
3884:
3648:
3399:
2840:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
2737:
2669:
2048:
891:
From 24 September 1804 until 4 February 1813, there were two administrative divisions in Van Diemen's Land,
4572:
4514:
3684:
3134:
3058:
3034:
3028:
2385:
1740:
1434:
1383:
1321:
follows the story of the infamous Irish convict Alexander Pearce and his escape with seven other convicts.
4478:
4101:
3767:
2617:
1837:
1557:
1378:
1317:
912:
1512:(published in 1859 in London and in 1860 in Hobart) was written in the penal colony, under the pen name
3839:
3616:
3590:
3487:
3256:
2023:
1678:(1870), the story of a gentleman, falsely convicted of murder, who is transported to Van Diemen's Land.
835:
759:
2154:
1423:", the protagonist is found guilty of stealing a watch and is sent to Van Diemen's Land as punishment.
4432:
4362:
4130:; Ascension Island (1922β) and Tristan da Cunha (1938β) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
3773:
3729:
3451:
3162:
2837:
2807:
2565:
1700:, for the purpose of preventing French explorers from establishing a French settlement on the island.
1349:
361:
297:
2025:; Robert J. King, "Henri Peyroux de la Coudrenière and his plan for a colony in Van Diemen's Land",
1467:). In his version, the prostitute and thief Maggie May is transported to "Van Diemen's cruel shore."
1373:, which includes six months of hard labour and subsequent penal transportation to Van Diemen's Land.
578:
in the 19th century. The island was previously discovered and named by the Dutch in 1642. Explorer
4688:
4668:
3954:
3662:
3609:
3517:
3475:
3439:
3393:
3008:
2657:
2599:
1796:"Vandemonian β definition of Vandemonian by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia"
908:
896:
885:
686:, removing the unsavoury link the name Van Diemen's Land had with its penal settlements (and the "
4739:
4713:
4673:
4557:
4382:
4339:
4290:
4245:
4171:
4003:
3878:
3846:
3827:
3493:
3445:
3387:
3096:
3040:
2416:
1538:
1416:
1344:
824:
767:
1856:
4769:
4658:
4643:
4535:
4471:
4437:
3642:
3623:
3499:
3463:
3235:
3223:
3122:
3002:
2990:
2878:
2833:
2821:
2452:
1460:
1445:
1366:
945:
892:
659:
634:
1018:, China, where they scuttled her and claimed to be castaways from another vessel. On the way,
4181:
3787:
2942:
2719:
2701:
2510:
2441:
1774:
1766:
1735:
1704:
1488:
1420:
1055:
968:
877:
691:
603:
591:
559:
500:
170:
2018:
Paul Roussier, "Un projet de colonie française dans le Pacifique à la fin du XVIII siecle",
4703:
4628:
4562:
4223:
4092:
3910:
3823:
3757:
3636:
3596:
3505:
3469:
3407:
3332:
3020:
2755:
2749:
2743:
2097:
1441:
983:
957:
888:
to forestall any claims to the island arising from the activities of the French explorers.
752:
739:
626:
555:
231:
47:
8:
4708:
4698:
4618:
4546:
4540:
4530:
4525:
3571:
3374:
3281:
3229:
3116:
3104:
3084:
3072:
2984:
2775:
2687:
1030:
900:
1339:, a supposedly extinct animal whose genetic code holds the secret to a dangerous weapon.
4633:
4508:
4303:
3817:
3799:
3739:
3630:
3356:
3318:
3294:
3275:
3166:
2713:
2639:
2605:
2504:
2484:
2410:
1730:
1720:
1697:
1649:
1525:
1239:
1212:
997:
873:
807:
and a period of five weeks was spent in that area, carrying out explorations into both
647:
583:
374:
310:
1915:
4608:
4520:
4427:
4372:
4367:
4177:
3763:
3381:
3346:
3078:
2966:
2914:
2908:
2892:
2731:
2725:
2675:
2645:
2575:
2315:
2300:
2285:
2270:
2125:
2001:
1976:
1947:
1939:
1929:
1821:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1199:
815:. A few months later, British East India Company Captain John Hayes, with the ships
630:
95:
2070:
1033:
when a flood of settlers from Van Diemen's Land rushed to the Victorian goldfields.
971:. Female convicts were assigned as servants in free settler households or sent to a
78:
4693:
4648:
4402:
4377:
4280:
4134:
4067:
4059:
4051:
3979:
3890:
3858:
3745:
3545:
3457:
3242:
2768:
2761:
2663:
2548:
2493:
1685:
1660:
1533:
1426:
The song "Van Diemen's Land" in the album titled "Parcel of Rogues" with vocals by
1297:
975:(women's workhouse prison). There were five female factories in Van Diemen's Land.
964:
938:
731:
674:
69:
2379:
2297:
A history of Tasmania. Volume 1. Van Diemen's Land from the earliest times to 1855
4552:
4442:
4422:
4412:
4347:
4308:
4270:
4087:
3864:
3793:
3584:
3523:
3362:
3046:
2948:
2651:
2243:
2036:
1878:
1816:
quoted by Patsy Adam Smith p.248 of Smith, Patsy Adam and Woodberry, Joan (1977)
1681:
1641:
1597:
1564:
1549:
1508:
1500:
1492:
1427:
1252:
1130:
979:
869:
808:
793:
748:
720:
711:
1663 map of Van Diemen's Land, showing the parts discovered by Tasman, including
622:
614:
88:
1777:
in 1855, one of the first acts of the new legislature was to change its name to
1495:'s poem "If you were coming in the fall" makes a reference to Van Diemen's land.
1369:
depicts a judgement imposed on a farmer for theft by a judge in the province of
4759:
4613:
4417:
4313:
4250:
3972:
3960:
3805:
3421:
3350:
3339:
3128:
3090:
2996:
2960:
2954:
2920:
2458:
2381:
1795:
1665:
1654:
1569:
1405:
972:
926:
was appointed Governor of New South Wales in 1825. In the same year he visited
831:
778:
594:
due to the harsh environment, isolation and reputation for being inescapable.
437:
220:
1513:
982:
often promptly left Van Diemen's Land. Many settled in the new free colony of
4794:
4638:
4593:
4494:
4452:
4407:
4260:
4013:
3833:
3014:
2898:
2092:
2005:
1943:
1851:
1725:
1608:
1520:
1456:
1007:
1003:
934:
923:
904:
804:
796:, sealers and whalers operated in the surrounding waters and explored parts.
464:
451:
2030:
1951:
4663:
4357:
4043:
3751:
3312:
3306:
3287:
3052:
2787:
2694:
2633:
2627:
1574:
1509:
The Broad Arrow: Being Passages from the History of Maida Gwynnham, a Lifer
1470:
1357:
839:
763:
716:
587:
414:
4623:
4598:
4447:
4387:
4298:
4160:
3656:
3557:
3368:
2972:
2872:
2587:
2581:
2312:
A history of Tasmania. Volume II. Colony and state from 1856 to the 1980s
2269:
Centre for Tasmanian Historical Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
1619:
881:
865:
Sealers and whalers based themselves on the Tasmanian islands from 1798.
846:. Baudin had been associated, like Peyroux, with the resettlement of the
843:
782:
735:
655:
579:
265:
4192:
1866:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 362.
827:
and explored and named the Derwent River and many surrounding features.
4718:
3433:
3414:
3157:
2936:
2555:
2472:
2345:
Constitution Act 1855, establishing an elected parliament in the colony
2176:
1992:
Liljegren, E. R. (1939). "Jacobinism in Spanish Louisiana, 1792β1797".
1892:
Sketch of Van Diemen Land, National Library of Australia Map nk-2456-50
1855:
1464:
1452:, both about a poacher sentenced to transportation to the penal colony.
1362:
1077:
774:
662:
and later raising the Dutch flag at North Bay, Tasman named the island
618:
2212:
4079:
2932:
2681:
2465:
1880:
Captain Furneaux's Narrative, with some Account of Van Diemen's Land.
1387:
1370:
1336:
1225:
1015:
987:
812:
712:
399:
1672:
Marcus Clarke used historical events as the basis for his fictional
4007:
3922:
3201:
3153:
2902:
2829:
2815:
2811:
2781:
2569:
1778:
1409:, with lyrics expressing the plight of a man facing transportation.
1332:
1309:
847:
786:
682:
571:
1611:, young Tom Tin is sent to Van Diemen's Land on charges of murder.
3916:
3249:
3209:
2802:
2559:
2518:
1972:
1183:
Religion (excluding of Troops and the Convicts under punishment)
1051:
899:
in the south. The border between the counties was defined as the
670:
177:
122:
4463:
1026:
on the entry of foreigners, the first Australian ship to do so.
707:
3926:
3301:
3066:
2844:
2446:
2332:
1586:
1578:
1023:
927:
524:
115:
1348:
is set in Van Diemen's Land and tells the story of bushranger
941:(1792-1841), who was to become the colony's first Archdeacon.
3427:
3149:
2621:
1582:
687:
2250:, Department of Premier and Cabinet, Government of Tasmania.
2978:
1529:
places much of the novel's beginnings in Van Diemen's Land.
1403:
recorded the song "Van Diemen's Land" for their 1988 album
1265:
994:
2124:. Peabody, Mass, USA: Hendrikson Publishers. p. 587.
799:
In January 1793, a French expedition under the command of
2198:
Fletcher, B. H. (1994). 1770β1850. In S. Bambrick (Ed.),
1773:. The name had acquired such odium that when it became a
1622:(2007). In this novel about the ill-fated exploration by
2213:"U2 > Discography > Lyrics > Van Diemen's Land"
1746:
Apostolic Vicariate of New Holland and Van Diemen's Land
1669:(1999) describes life as a convict in Van Diemen's Land.
582:
discovered the island, working under the sponsorship of
1400:
1331:
about a shadowy corporation that sends a mercenary to
986:, to the dismay of the free settlers in towns such as
4032:
3165:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
978:
Convicts completing their sentences or earning their
830:
In 1802 and 1803, the French expedition commanded by
1519:
Australian winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature
666:(Anthony Van Diemen's land) in his patron's honour.
2202:(pp. 86β94). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2071:"Colonel Collins' Commission 14 January 1803 (NSW)"
1895:
1459:'s version of the classic folk song "Maggie May" (
1008:attacked their guards and took control of the brig
576:European exploration and colonisation of Australia
1455:The album "Fred Holstein: A Collection" includes
1022:visited Japan during the height of the period of
4792:
1840:. Australian Government, National Heritage site.
27:1825β1856 British colony, later called Tasmania
2101:. Hobart, Tasmania. 26 January 1938. p. 6
1647:Van Diemen's Land is the setting of the novel
1581:is a "Vandiemenlander" named Bathcat. Born in
956:From the early 1800s to the 1853 abolition of
4806:States and territories disestablished in 1856
4479:
4208:
3692:
2365:
2022:, AnnΓ©e 6, No.1, 15 Janvier 1927, pp.726β733.
937:, sailed to Van Diemen's Land, together with
4127:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4110:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3988:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1539:Gould's Book of Fish: A Novel in Twelve Fish
915:while Buckingham County was administered by
4801:States and territories established in 1825
4486:
4472:
4215:
4201:
3699:
3685:
2372:
2358:
2147:"Appendix 2 Select chronology of renaming"
2109:– via National Library of Australia.
1924:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
413:
77:
4222:
1991:
1433:Russell Morris released an album titled "
652:Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
127:Van Diemonian (usually spelt Vandemonian)
3171:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
2153:. Parliament of Tasmania. Archived from
1901:
1850:
1487:
1463:, which is different from Rod Stewart's
1054:, comprised 75.6% of the population and
706:
2200:The Cambridge encyclopedia of Australia
1293:The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce
911:). Cornwall County was administered by
680:In 1856, Van Diemen's Land was renamed
570:was the colonial name of the island of
484:68,401 km (26,410 sq mi)
14:
4793:
4735:Prevention of Crime (Ireland) Act 1848
4156:Historical flags of the British Empire
4140:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985
1965:
880:to establish a small military outpost
781:of islands at the eastern entrance to
590:became notorious destinations for the
4467:
4196:
4031:
3943:
3680:
3189:
2861:
2536:
2429:
2353:
2119:
1913:
1045:
853:
2314:Melbourne, Oxford University Press.
2299:Melbourne, Oxford University Press.
2248:Index of Significant Tasmanian Women
2230:
2151:Becoming Tasmania Companion Web Site
1876:
1532:Van Diemen's Land is the setting of
823:, resupplied with wood and water at
4775:
3967:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
2810:. British Cameroons is now part of
2122:Dictionary of Evangelical Biography
1971:
24:
2826:unilaterally declared independence
2521:1708β1757, 1763β1782 and 1798β1802
2266:The Companion to Tasmanian History
2144:
1921:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1907:
1748:(Catholic missionary jurisdiction)
1279:
646:The island was named in honour of
32:Van Diemen's Land (disambiguation)
25:
4842:
4831:1856 disestablishments in Oceania
4493:
4033:Antarctica and the South Atlantic
4012:Occupied by Argentina during the
3944:
3190:
2326:
2263:Alexandra, Rieck (editor) (2005)
2051:. Tasmanian Parliamentary Library
611:Australian Constitutions Act 1850
4826:1825 establishments in Australia
4774:
4765:
4764:
4753:
4279:
4176:
4167:
4166:
3579:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2331:
2093:"150th Anniversary of Australia"
2073:. Museum of Australian Democracy
1675:For the Term of his Natural Life
944:In 1856, the colony was granted
792:From at least the settlement of
738:circumnavigated it in the sloop
694:was permanently closed in 1877.
654:who had sent the Dutch explorer
613:, Van Diemen's Land (along with
379:
354:
99:
61:
2205:
2192:
2183:
2161:
2138:
2113:
2085:
2063:
2041:
2012:
1985:
1573:, one of the characters in the
1444:includes two different English
1324:The 2011 Australian drama film
1306:Australian Film Institute Award
1302:Irish Film and Television Award
1040:
951:
860:Henri Peyroux de la Coudrenière
785:and the group now known as the
574:used by the British during the
4075:Australian Antarctic Territory
2931:since 1965 (before as part of
2928:British Indian Ocean Territory
2814:, while Tanganyika is part of
2445:since 1960 (before as part of
2029:, Issue 31, June 2017, pp.2β6.
1994:Louisiana Historical Quarterly
1926:Australian National University
1916:"Furneaux, Tobias (1735β1781)"
1886:
1870:
1844:
1830:
1810:
1788:
1759:
1365:and set in Ireland during the
702:
13:
1:
2257:
1483:
801:Antoine Bruni d'Entrecasteaux
419:1852 map of Van Diemen's Land
296:β’ Independence from the
4821:Colonial history of Tasmania
4573:Irish Republican Brotherhood
2386:British Overseas Territories
1818:Historic Tasmania Sketchbook
1384:colonial forces of Australia
1024:severe Japanese restrictions
842:and carried out charting of
7:
4102:British Antarctic Territory
3812:Western Pacific Territories
3706:
1838:"Port Arthur Historic Site"
1714:
1177:
1006:, convicts allowed on deck
946:responsible self-government
933:In 1836, the new governor,
635:responsible self-government
492:1,614 m (5295 ft)
10:
4847:
3840:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
3257:British Arctic Territories
2537:
2430:
1981:. Longmans, Green, and Co.
697:
664:Anthoonij van Diemenslandt
641:
592:transportation of convicts
29:
4748:
4727:
4581:
4501:
4337:
4288:
4277:
4230:
4151:
4120:
4080:Commonwealth of Australia
4038:
4027:
3998:
3950:
3939:
3905:
3712:
3676:
3482:Newfoundland and Labrador
3196:
3185:
3163:League of Nations mandate
3144:
2868:
2857:
2838:Lancaster House Agreement
2808:League of Nations mandate
2797:
2543:
2532:
2436:
2425:
2392:
2284:. Black Inc., Melbourne.
2169:"About Van Diemen's Land"
1741:Van Diemen's Land Company
1352:'s convict-led rebellion.
1143:In Government employment
551:
547:1.03/km (2.67/sq mi)
543:
535:
530:
520:
511:
506:
496:
488:
480:
443:
433:
428:
424:
412:
395:
362:Colony of New South Wales
333:
329:
325:
321:
307:
298:Colony of New South Wales
294:
290:
282:
278:
274:
259:
244:
240:
230:
226:
214:
202:
190:
186:
176:
164:
157:
153:
143:
139:
131:
121:
111:
94:
87:
76:
58:
53:
46:
41:
4231:Lieutenant-Governors of
3610:Turks and Caicos Islands
2917:(protectorate) 1907β1949
2862:
2489:(integrated into the UK)
2120:Lewis, Donald M (2004).
1857:"Furneaux, Tobias"
1752:
1558:Colonel William Paterson
1394:
1296:tells the true story of
609:With the passing of the
4740:Treason Felony Act 1848
4558:Young Ireland rebellion
3893:1919β1942 and 1945β1968
3718:18th and 19th centuries
3534:Queen Charlotte Islands
3494:North-Western Territory
3466:1665β1674 and 1702β1776
3069:1781β1784 and 1795β1819
2734:1923β1965 and 1979β1980
2417:Commonwealth of Nations
2049:"Constitutional Events"
1863:Encyclopædia Britannica
1798:. Thefreedictionary.com
1477:The Fields Of Athenrye:
1345:The Outlaw Michael Howe
1342:The 2013 ABC telemovie
1284:
836:D'Entrecasteaux Channel
760:D'Entrecasteaux Channel
309:β’ Name changed to
96:God Save the King/Queen
4659:Thomas Francis Meagher
3643:West Indies Federation
2832:) and continued as an
2415:Current member of the
2237:Caroline Woolmer Leaky
2035:13 August 2021 at the
1496:
1461:Maggie May (folk song)
1446:transportation ballads
1165:In private employment
1154:In private Assignment
993:On 6 August 1829, the
723:
489:Highest elevation
4816:Former penal colonies
4669:William Smith O'Brien
4224:Governors of Tasmania
3565:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2836:state until the 1979
2442:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
2340:at Wikimedia Commons
2280:Boyce, James (2008),
2242:25 March 2012 at the
2020:La Revue du Pacifique
1775:self-governing colony
1736:Governors of Tasmania
1705:Christina Baker Kline
1577:of scalpers in 1850s
1491:
1421:The Black Velvet Band
710:
560:Aboriginal Tasmanians
171:Self-governing colony
4674:Kevin Izod O'Doherty
4563:Penal transportation
4093:Realm of New Zealand
4091:(transferred to the
4078:(transferred to the
3911:Realm of New Zealand
3512:Prince Edward Island
3390:1671β1816, 1833β1960
2310:Robson, L.L. (1991)
2295:Robson, L.L. (1983)
1692:, includes the book
1442:Roud Folk Song Index
1101:Have been Prisoners
958:penal transportation
882:on the eastern shore
556:European Australians
48:British Crown Colony
30:For other uses, see
4709:Patrick James Smyth
4699:Thomas Devin Reilly
4644:Thomas D'Arcy McGee
4619:Charles Gavan Duffy
4547:A Nation Once Again
4541:Revolutions of 1848
4531:Irish Confederation
4526:Irish republicanism
4329:Viscount Gormanston
4124:Since 2009 part of
4016:of AprilβJune 1982.
3603:Trinidad and Tobago
3217:Antigua and Barbuda
3117:Straits Settlements
2179:on 26 January 2014.
1914:Sprod, Dan (2005).
1783:History of Tasmania
1415:In the traditional
1184:
1115:
1090:Born in the Colony
1063:
1031:Victorian gold rush
461: /
409:
232:Lieutenant-Governor
4760:Ireland portal
4679:Patrick O'Donoghue
4634:James Fintan Lalor
4509:Repeal Association
3276:Cape Breton Island
3167:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
3009:Unfederated States
2824:Southern Rhodesia
2411:Commonwealth realm
2173:VanDiemensLand.com
2157:on 1 January 2019.
1877:Furneaux, Tobias,
1731:Colony of Tasmania
1721:Cape Grim massacre
1698:Philip Gidley King
1650:English Passengers
1594:The Potato Factory
1554:Victims of Tyranny
1526:A Fringe of Leaves
1497:
1367:Great Irish Famine
1213:Church of Scotland
1182:
1113:
1061:
1046:Population summary
858:Around 1784β1785,
854:Early colonisation
724:
648:Anthony van Diemen
584:Anthony van Diemen
521:Largest settlement
497:Highest point
465:42.000Β°S 147.000Β°E
407:
375:Colony of Tasmania
4811:Van Diemen's Land
4788:
4787:
4609:John Blake Dillon
4568:Van Diemen's Land
4521:Irish nationalism
4461:
4460:
4363:Ellison-Macartney
4233:Van Diemen's Land
4190:
4189:
4147:
4146:
4023:
4022:
3955:Providence Island
3935:
3934:
3900:
3899:
3768:Western Australia
3736:Van Diemen's Land
3672:
3671:
3649:Associated States
3347:Columbia District
3181:
3180:
3035:Manila and Cavite
2853:
2852:
2732:Southern Rhodesia
2726:South-West Africa
2676:Northern Rhodesia
2588:Cape of Good Hope
2528:
2527:
2405:Current territory
2338:Van Diemen's Land
2336:Media related to
2290:978-1-86395-413-6
2282:Van Diemen's Land
1935:978-0-522-84459-7
1771:Macquarie Harbour
1638:Northwest Passage
1450:Van Diemen's Land
1435:Van Diemen's Land
1318:Van Diemen's Land
1277:
1276:
1238:Other Protestant
1200:Church of England
1175:
1174:
1111:
1110:
935:Sir John Franklin
897:Buckingham County
895:in the north and
631:Western Australia
600:Macquarie Harbour
568:Van Diemen's Land
565:
564:
408:Van Diemen's Land
405:
404:
391:
390:
387:
386:
367:
366:
261:β’ 1855β1856
251:Sir George Arthur
246:β’ 1825β1836
216:β’ 1837β1856
204:β’ 1830β1837
192:β’ 1825β1830
166: β’ Type
104:
42:Van Diemen's Land
16:(Redirected from
4838:
4778:
4777:
4768:
4767:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4684:Richard O'Gorman
4649:Terence MacManus
4488:
4481:
4474:
4465:
4464:
4283:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4194:
4193:
4180:
4170:
4169:
4135:Antarctic Treaty
4096:
4083:
4068:Falkland Islands
4060:Tristan da Cunha
4052:Ascension Island
4029:
4028:
3980:Falkland Islands
3941:
3940:
3909:Now part of the
3781:Pitcairn Islands
3746:Auckland Islands
3715:
3714:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3663:Windward Islands
3617:Vancouver Island
3394:MassachusettsBay
3263:British Columbia
3187:
3186:
3003:Federated States
2859:
2858:
2769:Tristan da Cunha
2738:Southern Nigeria
2670:Northern Nigeria
2549:Ascension Island
2534:
2533:
2490:
2427:
2426:
2401:Former territory
2398:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2351:
2350:
2335:
2251:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2209:
2203:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2175:. Archived from
2165:
2159:
2158:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2045:
2039:
2016:
2010:
2009:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1859:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1792:
1786:
1763:
1703:"The Exiles" by
1686:nautical fiction
1661:Christopher Koch
1636:to discover the
1534:Richard Flanagan
1335:to track down a
1298:Alexander Pearce
1185:
1181:
1131:Tickets-of-Leave
1116:
1112:
1064:
1060:
967:prison known as
965:Tasman Peninsula
939:William Hutchins
913:William Paterson
909:Friendly Beaches
876:sent Lieutenant
868:In August 1803,
817:Duke of Clarence
732:Matthew Flinders
675:Anthony Trollope
476:
475:
473:
472:
471:
470:-42.000; 147.000
466:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
417:
410:
406:
383:
382:
371:
370:
358:
357:
351:
350:
335:
334:
167:
106:
105:
81:
65:
39:
38:
21:
18:Van Diemens Land
4846:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4835:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4754:
4752:
4744:
4723:
4577:
4553:Irish tricolour
4497:
4492:
4462:
4457:
4333:
4284:
4275:
4226:
4221:
4191:
4186:
4143:
4116:
4090:
4088:Ross Dependency
4077:
4034:
4019:
3994:
3946:
3931:
3901:
3896:
3852:
3847:Solomon Islands
3794:North Australia
3774:South Australia
3730:New South Wales
3708:
3705:
3668:
3388:Leeward Islands
3192:
3177:
3140:
3047:Muscat and Oman
2864:
2849:
2793:
2539:
2524:
2488:
2432:
2421:
2396:
2388:
2378:
2329:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2244:Wayback Machine
2235:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2184:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2145:Newman, Terry.
2143:
2139:
2132:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2037:Wayback Machine
2017:
2013:
1990:
1986:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1936:
1912:
1908:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1875:
1871:
1849:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1815:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1717:
1711:
1690:The Kydd Series
1682:Julian Stockwin
1642:Francis Crozier
1598:Bryce Courtenay
1565:Cormac McCarthy
1550:Brendan Whiting
1501:Emily Dickinson
1493:Emily Dickinson
1486:
1478:
1448:with the title
1428:Barbara Dickson
1417:Irish folk song
1397:
1379:The Nightingale
1287:
1282:
1280:Popular culture
1253:Roman Catholics
1180:
1048:
1043:
980:ticket-of-leave
954:
893:Cornwall County
870:New South Wales
856:
809:natural history
794:New South Wales
787:Low Archipelago
749:Tobias Furneaux
721:Schouten Island
705:
700:
644:
623:South Australia
615:New South Wales
516:
469:
467:
463:
460:
455:
452:
450:
448:
447:
420:
380:
355:
314:
303:3 December 1825
300:
266:Sir Henry Young
262:
247:
217:
205:
193:
165:
146:
107:
100:
82:
72:
67:
66:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4844:
4834:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4772:
4762:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4714:James Stephens
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4614:Michael Doheny
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4511:
4505:
4503:
4499:
4498:
4491:
4490:
4483:
4476:
4468:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4398:Baron Rowallan
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4344:
4342:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4295:
4293:
4286:
4285:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4268:
4266:Eardley-Wilmot
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4227:
4220:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4197:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4174:
4164:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4138:
4131:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4106:
4098:
4085:
4072:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4025:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4010:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3984:
3976:
3970:
3964:
3961:Willoughbyland
3958:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3937:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3919:
3913:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3888:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3862:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3785:
3777:
3771:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3733:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3681:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3652:
3640:
3634:
3628:
3624:Virgin Islands
3620:
3614:
3606:
3600:
3594:
3591:South Carolina
3588:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3537:
3527:
3521:
3515:
3509:
3503:
3497:
3491:
3488:North Carolina
3485:
3479:
3473:
3467:
3461:
3455:
3449:
3443:
3437:
3431:
3425:
3422:Mosquito Coast
3419:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3391:
3385:
3378:
3372:
3366:
3360:
3354:
3351:Oregon Country
3344:
3340:Cayman Islands
3336:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3322:
3316:
3310:
3298:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3260:
3254:
3246:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3169:
3160:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3129:Trucial States
3126:
3120:
3114:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3050:
3044:
3038:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2924:
2918:
2912:
2906:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2876:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2841:
2822:Self-governing
2819:
2805:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2779:
2773:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2631:
2625:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2597:
2594:Central Africa
2591:
2585:
2579:
2573:
2563:
2553:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2482:
2479:Ionian Islands
2476:
2470:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2402:
2399:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2382:British Empire
2377:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2328:
2327:External links
2325:
2324:
2323:
2308:
2293:
2278:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2229:
2204:
2191:
2182:
2160:
2137:
2130:
2112:
2084:
2062:
2040:
2011:
1984:
1964:
1934:
1906:
1894:
1885:
1869:
1854:, ed. (1911).
1852:Chisholm, Hugh
1843:
1829:
1809:
1787:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1679:
1670:
1666:Out of Ireland
1658:
1655:Matthew Kneale
1645:
1612:
1601:
1590:
1570:Blood Meridian
1561:
1547:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1474:
1468:
1453:
1438:
1431:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1406:Rattle and Hum
1396:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1376:The 2018 film
1374:
1355:The 2018 film
1353:
1340:
1322:
1315:The 2009 film
1313:
1290:The 2008 film
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
973:female factory
953:
950:
922:Major-General
855:
852:
832:Nicolas Baudin
779:Furneaux Group
770:for his ship.
744:in 1798β1799.
704:
701:
699:
696:
643:
640:
633:) was granted
588:penal colonies
563:
562:
553:
549:
548:
545:
541:
540:
537:
533:
532:
528:
527:
522:
518:
517:
512:
509:
508:
507:Administration
504:
503:
498:
494:
493:
490:
486:
485:
482:
478:
477:
445:
441:
440:
438:Southern Ocean
435:
431:
430:
426:
425:
422:
421:
418:
403:
402:
397:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
377:
368:
365:
364:
359:
347:
346:
341:
331:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
315:
313:and self-rule
308:
305:
304:
301:
295:
292:
291:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
276:
275:
272:
271:
263:
260:
257:
256:
248:
245:
242:
241:
238:
237:
234:
228:
227:
224:
223:
218:
215:
212:
211:
206:
203:
200:
199:
194:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
125:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
98:
92:
91:
85:
84:
74:
73:
68:
60:
59:
56:
55:
51:
50:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4843:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4781:
4773:
4771:
4763:
4761:
4751:
4750:
4747:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4694:John O'Mahony
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4639:Maurice Leyne
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4594:Joseph Brenan
4592:
4590:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4582:Personalities
4580:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4496:
4495:Young Ireland
4489:
4484:
4482:
4477:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4466:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4229:
4225:
4218:
4213:
4211:
4206:
4204:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4173:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4139:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4030:
4026:
4015:
4014:Falklands War
4011:
4009:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3945:South America
3942:
3938:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3834:Union Islands
3832:
3829:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3702:
3697:
3695:
3690:
3688:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3546:Rupert's Land
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3506:Paulet affair
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3452:New Hampshire
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3440:New Brunswick
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3191:North America
3188:
3184:
3174:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3111:South Vietnam
3109:
3106:
3103:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2860:
2856:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2535:
2531:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2428:
2424:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2321:
2320:0-19-553031-4
2317:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:0-19-554364-5
2302:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2275:1-86295-223-X
2272:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2201:
2195:
2186:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2141:
2133:
2127:
2123:
2116:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2072:
2066:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1988:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1902:Chisholm 1911
1898:
1889:
1882:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1864:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1826:0-7270-0286-4
1823:
1819:
1813:
1797:
1791:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1726:Cyprus mutiny
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1614:In the novel
1613:
1610:
1609:Iain Lawrence
1606:
1603:In the novel
1602:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1521:Patrick White
1518:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:Fred Holstein
1454:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1062:Free peoples
1059:
1057:
1053:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1004:Recherche Bay
1001:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
985:
981:
976:
974:
970:
966:
961:
959:
949:
947:
942:
940:
936:
931:
929:
925:
924:Ralph Darling
920:
918:
917:David Collins
914:
910:
906:
905:Trial Harbour
903:(now between
902:
901:42nd parallel
898:
894:
889:
887:
886:Derwent River
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
863:
861:
851:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
828:
826:
825:Adventure Bay
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
805:Recherche Bay
802:
797:
795:
790:
788:
784:
780:
776:
771:
769:
768:Adventure Bay
765:
761:
757:
756:
750:
745:
743:
742:
737:
733:
728:
722:
718:
714:
709:
695:
693:
689:
685:
684:
678:
676:
672:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
639:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
561:
557:
554:
552:Ethnic groups
550:
546:
542:
539:70,130 (1851)
538:
534:
529:
526:
523:
519:
515:
510:
505:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
446:
442:
439:
436:
432:
427:
423:
416:
411:
401:
398:
396:Today part of
394:
378:
376:
373:
372:
369:
363:
360:
353:
352:
349:
348:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
306:
302:
299:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
270:
267:
264:
258:
255:
252:
249:
243:
239:
235:
233:
229:
225:
222:
219:
213:
210:
207:
201:
198:
195:
189:
185:
181:
179:
175:
172:
169:
163:
160:
156:
152:
148:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
97:
93:
90:
86:
80:
75:
71:
64:
57:
52:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4728:British laws
4689:John O'Leary
4664:John Mitchel
4604:Thomas Davis
4589:Joseph Blake
4567:
4545:
4536:Great Hunger
4513:
4232:
4125:
4108:
4100:
4066:
4058:
4050:
4044:Saint Helena
4042:
3986:
3978:
3828:Cook Islands
3779:
3752:New Hebrides
3735:
3721:20th century
3637:West Florida
3622:
3608:
3540:Rhode Island
3518:Pennsylvania
3476:Newfoundland
3413:
3338:
3288:East Florida
3259:16th c.β1880
3248:
3200:
3097:Crown Colony
3085:Pulo Condore
3059:Crown Colony
3053:North Borneo
2926:
2885:Protectorate
2834:unrecognised
2828:in 1965 (as
2767:
2720:South Africa
2708:Sierra Leone
2695:Saint Helena
2693:
2688:Orange River
2566:Bechuanaland
2547:
2505:Protectorate
2464:
2440:
2404:
2384:and Current
2330:
2311:
2296:
2281:
2264:
2247:
2232:
2220:. Retrieved
2216:
2207:
2199:
2194:
2185:
2177:the original
2172:
2163:
2155:the original
2150:
2140:
2121:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2096:
2087:
2075:. Retrieved
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2043:
2026:
2019:
2014:
2000:(1): 47β97.
1997:
1993:
1987:
1977:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1919:
1909:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1872:
1861:
1846:
1832:
1817:
1812:
1800:. Retrieved
1790:
1782:
1761:
1710:
1693:
1689:
1673:
1664:
1648:
1632:
1625:
1615:
1605:The Convicts
1604:
1593:
1575:Glanton Gang
1568:
1553:
1543:
1537:
1524:
1507:
1404:
1377:
1361:directed by
1356:
1350:Michael Howe
1343:
1325:
1316:
1291:
1194:Percentages
1049:
1041:Demographics
1035:
1028:
1019:
1011:
998:
992:
977:
962:
955:
952:Penal colony
943:
932:
921:
890:
867:
864:
857:
840:Maria Island
829:
820:
816:
803:anchored in
798:
791:
772:
764:Bruny Island
754:
746:
740:
729:
725:
717:Maria Island
681:
679:
668:
663:
660:Blackman Bay
645:
608:
596:
567:
566:
544:Pop. density
531:Demographics
513:
344:Succeeded by
343:
338:
268:
253:
145:β’ 1851
36:
4780:WikiProject
4704:John Savage
4654:John Martin
4629:John Kenyon
4624:Philip Gray
4599:Robert Cane
4161:Anglosphere
3879:New Zealand
3788:New Zealand
3657:West Jersey
3572:Saint Lucia
3558:Saint Kitts
3552:Saint Croix
3532:1763β1791*
3500:Nova Scotia
3446:New England
3402:, 1691β1776
3369:East Jersey
3357:Connecticut
3236:Bay Islands
3123:Transjordan
3041:Mesopotamia
2879:Afghanistan
2873:Aden Colony
2658:Niger Coast
2624:) 1874β1957
2600:East Africa
2582:Cape Colony
2572:) 1884β1966
2562:) 1868β1966
2098:The Mercury
2027:Map Matters
1767:Port Arthur
1620:Dan Simmons
1542:(2002) and
1514:OlinΓ© Keese
1506:The novel,
1471:Ewan McColl
1390:breaks out.
1308:and won an
1052:free people
969:Port Arthur
928:Hobart Town
874:Philip King
844:Bass Strait
783:Bass Strait
736:George Bass
703:Exploration
692:Port Arthur
656:Abel Tasman
604:Port Arthur
580:Abel Tasman
525:Hobart Town
468: /
444:Coordinates
339:Preceded by
4795:Categories
4719:Jane Wilde
4515:The Nation
4353:Strickland
4340:Federation
4291:Federation
4113:since 1908
4105:since 1908
4071:since 1833
4063:since 1816
4055:since 1815
4047:since 1658
4004:department
3991:since 1908
3983:since 1833
3784:since 1838
3764:Swan River
3758:Queensland
3645:1958β1962
3627:since 1666
3613:since 1799
3464:New Jersey
3434:New Albion
3418:since 1632
3415:Montserrat
3396:1629β1691
3343:since 1670
3265:1858β1866
3253:since 1619
3205:since 1650
3158:Bangladesh
3093:1841β1946
3055:1882β1963
3021:Federation
2999:1819β1826
2937:Seychelles
2881:1839β1842
2772:since 1816
2756:Tanganyika
2714:Somaliland
2702:Seychelles
2698:since 1658
2618:Gold Coast
2612:The Gambia
2556:Basutoland
2552:since 1815
2494:Free State
2487:1542β1800
2473:Heligoland
2469:since 1713
2258:References
2131:1565639359
2105:26 January
1802:7 February
1616:The Terror
1536:'s novels
1484:Literature
1465:Maggie May
1363:Lance Daly
1327:The Hunter
1240:Dissenters
878:John Bowen
775:James Cook
619:Queensland
536:Population
501:Mount Ossa
209:William IV
158:Government
132:Population
4443:Underwood
4373:Allardyce
4368:Newdegate
4097:1841β1947
4084:1841β1933
3975:1831β1966
3969:1670β1688
3963:1651β1667
3957:1631β1641
3887:1914β1962
3881:1907β1947
3874:1901β1942
3872:Australia
3867:1900β1974
3861:1900β1970
3849:1893β1978
3842:1892β1979
3836:1889β1948
3830:1888β1901
3824:Rarotonga
3820:1884β1902
3814:1877β1976
3808:1874β1970
3802:1851β1901
3796:1846β1847
3790:1841β1907
3776:1836β1901
3770:1829β1901
3760:1824β1901
3754:1824β1980
3748:1807β1863
3742:1803β1901
3732:1788β1901
3665:1833β1960
3659:1674β1702
3651:1967β1983
3639:1763β1783
3633:1607β1776
3619:1849β1866
3605:1889β1962
3599:1862β1863
3593:1712β1776
3587:1635β1644
3581:1627β1979
3574:1605β1979
3567:1882β1983
3560:1623β1983
3554:1625β1650
3548:1670β1870
3542:1636β1776
3536:1853β1863
3526:1620β1691
3520:1681β1776
3514:1763β1873
3502:1713β1867
3496:1859β1870
3490:1712β1776
3484:1583β1907
3478:1907β1949
3472:1664β1776
3460:1637β1662
3458:New Haven
3454:1680β1776
3448:1686β1689
3442:1784β1867
3430:1628β1983
3424:1655β1860
3410:1632β1776
3384:1655β1962
3377:1733β1776
3371:1674β1702
3365:1701β1776
3359:1636β1776
3353:1818β1846
3335:1663β1712
3327:1867β1931
3321:1841β1867
3315:1791β1841
3309:1791β1841
3297:1762β1974
3290:1763β1783
3284:1763β1978
3278:1754β1820
3269:1866β1871
3245:1871β1981
3238:1643β1860
3232:1624β1966
3226:1670β1973
3219:1860β1981
3212:1632β1860
3137:1898β1930
3131:1892β1971
3125:1921β1946
3119:1826β1946
3113:1945β1946
3107:1946β1963
3105:Singapore
3099:1946β1963
3087:1702β1705
3081:1786β1946
3075:1923β1948
3073:Palestine
3061:1946β1963
3049:1891β1971
3043:1920β1932
3037:1762β1764
3031:1796β1965
3023:1948β1957
3017:1946β1948
3011:1885β1946
3005:1895β1946
2993:1848β1946
2987:1918β1961
2981:1811β1816
2975:1858β1947
2969:1841β1997
2967:Hong Kong
2963:1878β1960
2957:1795β1948
2951:1888β1984
2945:1824β1948
2933:Mauritius
2923:1874β1963
2911:1757β1947
2905:1812β1824
2895:1685β1824
2893:Bencoolen
2887:1879β1919
2875:1839β1967
2790:1887β1897
2784:1890β1963
2778:1890β1962
2764:1900β1910
2762:Transvaal
2758:1922β1961
2752:1899β1956
2746:1893β1968
2744:Swaziland
2740:1900β1914
2728:1915β1931
2722:1910β1931
2716:1884β1960
2710:1792β1961
2704:1903β1976
2690:1900β1910
2684:1891β1964
2682:Nyasaland
2678:1924β1964
2672:1900β1914
2666:1914β1960
2660:1884β1900
2654:1856β1910
2648:1810β1968
2646:Mauritius
2642:1807β1808
2636:1862β1906
2630:1920β1963
2614:1816β1965
2608:1882β1922
2602:1895β1920
2596:1891β1907
2590:1806β1910
2584:1795β1803
2578:1919β1961
2576:Cameroons
2513:1813β1964
2507:1800β1813
2496:1921β1931
2481:1809β1864
2475:1807β1890
2466:Gibraltar
2461:1878β1960
2455:1794β1796
2409:*Current
2006:0095-5949
1944:1833-7538
1663:'s novel
1631:HMS
1624:HMS
1567:'s novel
1523:'s novel
1388:Black War
1371:Connemara
1358:Black '47
1337:thylacine
1226:Wesleyans
1188:Religion
1078:Emigrants
988:Melbourne
872:Governor
834:explored
813:geography
773:In 1777,
755:Adventure
753:HMS
747:In 1773,
713:Storm Bay
514:Australia
429:Geography
400:Australia
197:George IV
54:1825β1856
4770:Category
4418:Plimsoll
4403:Gairdner
4348:Havelock
4324:Hamilton
4261:Franklin
4172:Category
4008:Colombia
3923:Kiribati
3800:Victoria
3740:Tasmania
3631:Virginia
3597:Stickeen
3585:Saybrook
3524:Plymouth
3470:New York
3408:Maryland
3400:Province
3363:Delaware
3333:Carolina
3325:Dominion
3319:Province
3282:Dominica
3230:Barbados
3202:Anguilla
3173:disputed
3154:Pakistan
3029:Maldives
2903:Billiton
2830:Rhodesia
2816:Tanzania
2812:Cameroon
2788:Zululand
2782:Zanzibar
2570:Botswana
2240:Archived
2033:Archived
1975:(1912).
1973:Lee, Ida
1952:70677943
1779:Tasmania
1715:See also
1688:series,
1552:'s book
1333:Tasmania
1312:in 2009.
1310:IF Award
1191:Persons
1178:Religion
1129:Holding
1124:Females
1072:Females
1056:convicts
984:Victoria
848:Acadians
766:, named
762:and, at
683:Tasmania
627:Victoria
572:Tasmania
456:147Β°00β²E
434:Location
311:Tasmania
221:Victoria
83:1828 map
4502:General
4423:Bennett
4413:Burbury
4408:Bastyan
4378:O'Grady
4319:Strahan
4309:Du Cane
4289:Before
4271:Denison
4241:Collins
4163:culture
3917:Vanuatu
3707:Oceania
3382:Jamaica
3375:Georgia
3295:Grenada
3250:Bermuda
3224:Bahamas
3210:Antigua
3091:Sarawak
2803:Namibia
2664:Nigeria
2640:Madeira
2560:Lesotho
2519:Minorca
2485:Ireland
2453:Corsica
2380:Former
2222:16 July
2077:11 June
2055:11 June
1694:Command
1587:Apaches
1546:(2008).
1544:Wanting
1386:as the
1260:18.10%
1257:12,693
1207:65.69%
1204:46,068
1168:13.28%
884:of the
821:Duchess
741:Norfolk
698:History
671:demonym
642:Toponym
453:42Β°00β²S
283:History
178:Monarch
123:Demonym
112:Capital
4448:Warner
4433:Butler
4388:Binney
4358:Barron
4338:After
4304:Browne
4256:Arthur
4251:Sorell
4182:Portal
4002:Now a
3973:Guiana
3927:Tuvalu
3530:Quebec
3302:Canada
3243:Belize
3135:Weihai
3079:Penang
3067:Padang
2997:Malaya
2991:Labuan
2985:Kuwait
2961:Cyprus
2955:Ceylon
2949:Brunei
2921:Borneo
2915:Bhutan
2909:Bengal
2845:Zambia
2776:Uganda
2538:Africa
2511:Colony
2501:Malta
2459:Cyprus
2447:Cyprus
2431:Europe
2397:Legend
2318:
2303:
2288:
2273:
2217:U2.com
2128:
2004:
1950:
1942:
1932:
1824:
1820:Rigby
1633:Terror
1626:Erebus
1579:Mexico
1273:0.63%
1247:3.46%
1244:2,426
1233:5.49%
1230:3,850
1220:6.52%
1217:4,572
1171:21.5%
1160:14.9%
1157:14.5%
1149:32.5%
1146:13.7%
1121:Males
1107:16.5%
1104:40.3%
1093:34.7%
1085:32.5%
1082:24.8%
1069:Males
1020:Cyprus
1016:Canton
1012:Cyprus
999:Cyprus
719:, and
629:, and
286:
236:
182:
149:70,130
135:
116:Hobart
89:Anthem
4453:Baker
4428:Green
4393:Cross
4383:Clark
4299:Young
4246:Davey
3925:and *
3891:Nauru
3885:Samoa
3859:Tonga
3818:Papua
3428:Nevis
3313:Upper
3307:Lower
3150:India
3015:Union
2973:India
2943:Burma
2899:Banka
2750:Sudan
2652:Natal
2634:Lagos
2628:Kenya
2622:Ghana
2606:Egypt
1957:5 May
1753:Notes
1592:From
1583:Wales
1395:Music
1304:, an
1114:Bond
688:demon
254:first
4314:Weld
3921:Now
3915:Now
3865:Niue
3806:Fiji
3508:1843
3436:1579
3156:and
3148:Now
2979:Java
2935:and
2901:and
2863:Asia
2843:Now
2801:Now
2316:ISBN
2301:ISBN
2286:ISBN
2271:ISBN
2224:2022
2126:ISBN
2107:2012
2079:2019
2057:2019
2002:ISSN
1959:2008
1948:OCLC
1940:ISSN
1930:ISBN
1822:ISBN
1804:2013
1769:and
1629:and
1440:The
1285:Film
1270:441
1266:Jews
1138:31%
1135:58%
1096:51%
995:brig
907:and
838:and
819:and
811:and
734:and
669:The
602:and
481:Area
317:1856
269:last
70:Flag
4438:Cox
4006:of
1684:'s
1653:by
1618:by
1607:by
1596:by
1563:In
1014:to
751:in
4797::
3152:,
2246:,
2215:.
2171:.
2149:.
2095:.
1998:22
1996:.
1946:.
1938:.
1928:.
1918:.
1860:.
1401:U2
990:.
919:.
789:.
715:,
650:,
625:,
621:,
617:,
558:,
4487:e
4480:t
4473:v
4216:e
4209:t
4202:v
4137:.
4095:)
4082:)
3877:*
3870:*
3845:*
3826:/
3766:/
3738:/
3700:e
3693:t
3686:v
3577:*
3570:*
3563:*
3380:*
3349:/
3300:*
3293:*
3241:*
3222:*
3215:*
3208:*
2939:)
2818:.
2620:(
2568:(
2558:(
2449:)
2373:e
2366:t
2359:v
2322:.
2307:.
2292:.
2277:.
2226:.
2134:.
2081:.
2059:.
2008:.
1961:.
1904:.
1806:.
1644:.
1589:.
1560:.
1516:.
1419:"
1329:,
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
