38:
1005:(...) Петру 1 не нравилось, что въ Москвѣ и другихъ городахъ, при церквахъ и монастыряхъ, надгробные камни лежатъ поверхъ земли такъ, что препятствуютъ въ хожденіи при церковныхъ церемоніяхъ, и Государь считалъ такие камни безобразіемъ для церкви; посему указомъ 12 апрѣля 1722 г. приказалъ, надгробные камни при церквахъ и въ монастыряхъ опускать вровень съ землею, и надписи на камняхъ дѣлать сверху; камни же, которые неудобно такъ размѣстить, велѣлъ употреблять въ строеніе церковное. Въ 1723 г. октября 10 государь далъ указъ, чтобъ въ Москвѣ и во всѣхъ прочихъ городахъ были погребаемы при церквахъ только знатныя персоны, а прочія чтобы похороняемы были въ монастыряхъ и при приходскихт церквахъ внѣ города. внѣ города. Впрочемъ этотъ указъ не получилъ силы, потому что Государь вскорѣ, а именно 27 января 1725 г. умеръ, и вѣковой обычай похоронять покойниковъ при церквахъ приходскихъ остался безъ измъненія.
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epidemic in
Central Russia, by decree forbade her subjects to bury those who had died of the plague in any monastery or church cemetery in Moscow. The Muscovites were told to bury the dead instead only in the churches assigned to them according to their residential districts. Six "special churches"
408:
did not like tombstones on the church ground because he saw them as a hindrance to church ceremonies and disrespect for the church. In 1723, he issued a decree that, in all cities in the Empire, only "eminent persons" should be buried in churches, and the rest in monasteries or parish churches
421:
outside the city limits were designated for this purpose. One of them was at
Vagankovo near Presnya (present-day Presnensky District); the dead from the first, third, and half of the fifth district of Moscow were to be sent there for burials.
962:В Москве с давних времен было обычаем хоронить умерших в оградах церквей и монастырей. (...) В 1771 г. в связи с эпидемией чумы Екатерина II указом запретила хоронить москвичей, умерших от чумы, на всех монастырских и церковных кладбищах.
1068:(...) что по указу 1771 г. для погребения умерших в Москве «определены» «особливые церкви, кои имянуются кладбищенские». Таких церквей названо шесть: (...) 4) «на Ваганьковке близ Пресни» – из 1-й, 3-й и из 5-й половина
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More than 500,000 people are estimated to have been buried at
Vagankovo Cemetery from 1771 to 1990. As of 1990, the cemetery contained slightly more than 100,000 graves. The vast necropolis contains the
1030:Шокарев , Сергей (2020). "Глава III. Обзор источников по истории московского некрополя" [Chapter III. A Review of Sources on the History of Moscow's Necropolises]. In Козлова , В. Ф. (ed.).
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Since its beginning as a minor city, burying the dead—with some exceptions—at places of worship had been the custom in Moscow, like other cities in Russia.
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outside cities. This decree was not enforced, however, as he died shortly afterwards in 1725—leaving the custom of burying the dead in churches unchanged.
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816:За 220 лет официального существования кладбища на нем захоронено свыше полумиллиона москвичей. Сохранилось же немногим более 100 тысяч могил.
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Certain types of the dead could not be buried in church ground, including unbaptised infants, suicides and, after the
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The cemetery is served by several
Orthodox churches constructed between 1819 and 1823 in the Muscovite version of the
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437:, alcohol-soused guards would execute weeping prisoners after the latter had dug their own graves in the cemetery.
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350:. The cemetery was one of those created outside the city proper so as to prevent the contagion from spreading.
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A very minor city, Moscow had been given in appanage to the youngest son of
Alexander Nevsky, Daniel.
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Byzantium and the Rise of Russia: A Study of
Byzantino-Russian Relations in the Fourteenth Century
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Sources on the
History of Moscow's Necropolises of the 12th – Early 20th Centuries
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Church of the
Renewal of the Temple of the Resurrection at Vagankovo Cemetery
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Kizenko, Nadieszda (2021). "Confession as
Encounter with Early Modernity".
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Good for the Souls: A History of
Confession in the Russian Empire
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Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow
1033:Источники по истории московского некрополя XII – начала XX в.
995:(in Russian). Страстномъ бульварѣ : Катков и К° pp. 1–2
928:
782:
939:] (in Russian). Moscow: Московский рабочий . p. 5.
793:] (in Russian). Moscow: Московский рабочий . p. 8.
564:(1946–1986), world & Olympic ice dancing pairs champion
495:(1967–1995), world & Olympic ice skating pairs champion
342:, Russia. It was established in 1771, in an effort to curb
1029:
978:
1040:] (in Russian). Нестор-История . pp. 248–249.
329:
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552:(1924–1997), poet and singer-songwriter, writer
924:
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778:
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627:(1928–2002), conductor, composer, and pianist
1025:
1023:
1126:(in Russian). 14 April 2003. Archived from
1089:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 100.
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771:
663:(1938–1980), poet, singer-songwriter, actor
455:(1884–1964), musician, author of the song "
1171:
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61:
1189:1771 establishments in the Russian Empire
1120:[Secrets of Vagankovo Cemetery].
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546:(1861–1941), fashion and costume designer
471:(1936–1966), world speed-skating champion
1107:
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929:Артамонов , Михаил Дмитриевич (1991).
883:
783:Артамонов , Михаил Дмитриевич (1991).
1181:
967:
1199:Eastern Orthodox cemeteries in Russia
749:of 1666–1667, those who died without
633:(1956–1991), poet, singer-songwriter
1214:Cemeteries established in the 1770s
489:(1920–2001), First Lady of Mongolia
13:
528:(1802–1886), accountant and artist
440:
429:American political scientist
14:
1225:
1146:
1054:from the original on 1 April 2023
694:(1900–1979), writer, journalist,
247:Public, military graves, memorial
1152:
1008:
983:О московских городских кладбищах
831:(1981). "Byzantium and Moscow".
720:(1920–1950), WWII bomber pilot,
120:
113:
90:
83:
60:
53:
36:
1118:"Тайны Ваганьковского кладбища"
1086:Khrushchev: The Man and His Era
681:(1932–2015), engineer, inventor
675:(1935–1972), clown, mime, actor
591:(1937–1974), poet, screenwriter
516:(1908–1981), artillery designer
389:
1073:
877:
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711:(1895–1925), poet, husband of
507:(1948–1994), godfather of the
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1:
1204:Burials at Vagankovo Cemetery
727:
424:
344:an outbreak of bubonic plague
989:About Moscow City Cemeteries
764:
578:Left Socialist-Revolutionary
134:Show map of Moscow Ring Road
7:
722:Heroine of the Soviet Union
538:Maria Vladimirovna Mironova
416:, in an effort to curb the
330:
191:Presnensky District, Moscow
74:Show map of European Russia
10:
1230:
839:Cambridge University Press
522:(1936–2003), film director
483:(1801–1872), lexicographer
477:(1921–2001), film director
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331:Vagan'kovskoye kladbishche
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296:/the-cemetery-vagankovsky
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1003:– via Twirpx.com.
979:Розанов , Н.О. (1868).
732:
400:1770–1772 Russian plague
265:47.9 ha (118 acres)
29:
892:Oxford University Press
704:Union of Soviet Writers
615:(1902–1996), footballer
433:wrote that, during the
323:Ваганьковское кладбище
30:Ваганьковское кладбище
457:Farewell of Slavianka
228:55.76806°N 37.54833°E
1194:Cemeteries in Moscow
1161:at Wikimedia Commons
657:(1928–1996), pianist
651:(1776–1857), painter
621:(1848–1916), painter
585:(1830–1897), painter
558:(1892–1937), fighter
540:(1911–1997), actress
334:) is located in the
180:Sergey Makeev Street
669:(1876–1954), writer
597:(1881–1948), artist
505:Otari Kvantrishvili
414:Catherine the Great
336:Presnensky District
224: /
147:Presnensky District
1165:Vagankovo Cemetery
1159:Vagankovo Cemetery
1130:on 12 October 2017
894:. pp. 38–39.
747:Great Moscow Synod
609:(1934–1982), actor
607:Anatoly Solonitsyn
603:(1941–2002), actor
570:(1923–2008), actor
562:Lyudmila Pakhomova
534:(1941–1987), actor
501:(1930–1987), actor
487:Anastasia Filatova
465:(1915–1982), actor
449:(1953–2008), actor
360:Battle of Borodino
319:Vagankovo Cemetery
311:Vagankovo Cemetery
233:55.76806; 37.54833
128:Vagankovo Cemetery
104:Show map of Moscow
98:Vagankovo Cemetery
68:Vagankovo Cemetery
24:Vagankovo Cemetery
16:Cemetery in Moscow
1157:Media related to
1123:Argumenty i Fakty
696:Russian Civil War
673:Leonid Yengibarov
661:Vladimir Vysotsky
645:(1974–2002), poet
639:(1893–1975), poet
625:Yevgeny Svetlanov
613:Nikolai Starostin
595:David Shterenberg
589:Gennady Shpalikov
556:Vasili Oshchepkov
544:Nadezhda Lamanova
499:Leonid Kharitonov
447:Aleksandr Abdulov
396:History of Moscow
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1132:. Retrieved
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643:Nika Turbina
520:Emil Loteanu
481:Vladimir Dal
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379:Empire style
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256:Empire style
145:Location in
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631:Igor Talkov
435:Great Purge
356:mass graves
231: /
206:Coordinates
183: [
160:Established
1183:Categories
932:Ваганьково
786:Ваганьково
751:confession
728:References
667:Vasily Yan
514:Lev Loktev
425:Soviet era
394:See also:
366:, and the
321:(Russian:
219:37°32′54″E
216:55°46′05″N
937:Vagankovo
791:Vagankovo
765:Citations
755:communion
412:In 1771,
358:from the
294:/cemetery
292:/perechen
273:of graves
1134:30 March
1083:(2003).
1052:Archived
175:Location
149:, Moscow
1058:1 April
999:2 April
952:1 April
907:9 April
862:9 April
857:6447483
806:8 April
385:History
281:Website
197:Country
165: (
155:Details
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362:, the
340:Moscow
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200:Russia
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993:(PDF)
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789:[
733:Notes
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252:Style
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1136:2023
1091:ISBN
1060:2023
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941:ISBN
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896:ISBN
864:2023
853:OCLC
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298:.php
288:.mos
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