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Urocitellus

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57: 33: 145: 1838: 1962: 441: 1864: 398:
Herron, Matthew D.; Castoe, Todd A.; Parkinson, Christopher L. (2004). "Sciurid phylogeny and the paraphyly of Holarctic ground squirrels (
1812: 1851: 539: 232:, while the long-tailed ground squirrel is exclusively found in Asia. The name of the genus is said to be derived from the Latin 707: 509:
A Greek-English Lexicon. Revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie.
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All but two species are native to the northern and western parts of North America, from
1710: 1187: 899: 51: 1936: 1877: 1786: 1169: 1133: 1115: 791: 678: 617: 440:
Helgen, Kristofer M.; Cole, F. Russel; Helgen, Lauren E. & Wilson, Don E (2009).
419: 1657: 1510: 1061: 908: 768: 460: 411: 1791: 1928: 1250: 1178: 1007: 944: 549: 177: 128: 415: 1932: 1749: 1205: 1079: 1052: 974: 187: 1975: 1279: 1151: 917: 881: 229: 496:
A Latin dictionary founded on Andrews' edition of Freund's Latin dictionary.
465: 209:, and could therefore no longer be retained as a single genus. As a result, 1348: 1314: 1218: 956: 872: 592: 423: 198: 191: 182: 228:; the Arctic ground squirrel inhabits Arctic terrain on both sides of the 1825: 1758: 863: 721: 202: 547: 240:
for "ground squirrel". The proper word for "tail" in classical Latin is
1817: 217: 1830: 997: 935: 805: 221: 68: 1720: 1743: 782: 599: 571: 180:. They were previously believed to belong to the much larger genus 118: 88: 44: 606: 32: 1804: 849: 585: 578: 564: 225: 206: 108: 98: 78: 173: 442:"Generic Revision in the Holarctic Ground Squirrel Genus 397: 224:
through the north-western United States and western
1973: 488: 213:is now considered as a genus in its own right. 1956: 533: 248:(οὐρΏ) is the ancient Greek word for "tail". 435: 433: 256:Thirteen species are currently identified: 1963: 1949: 540: 526: 391: 31: 464: 430: 708:Cascade golden-mantled ground squirrel 1974: 507:Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. (1940). 1725: 1724: 521: 404:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 1922: 494:Lewis, C.T. & Short, C. (1879). 1425:Caucasian mountain ground squirrel 13: 14: 2003: 683:(golden-mantled ground squirrels) 638:EspĂ­ritu Santo antelope squirrel 197:gene showed that this group was 55: 1590:Southern Idaho ground squirrel 1554:Northern Idaho ground squirrel 836:Thirteen-lined ground squirrel 690:Golden-mantled ground squirrel 656:White-tailed antelope squirrel 1262:Baja California rock squirrel 665:San Joaquin antelope squirrel 501: 321:Southern Idaho ground squirrel 285:Northern Idaho ground squirrel 1: 1696:Round-tailed ground squirrel 1617:Richardson's ground squirrel 699:Sierra Madre ground squirrel 384: 1935:. You can help Knowledge by 1635:Long-tailed ground squirrel 1529:(Holarctic ground squirrels) 1492:(Spermophilus xanthoprymnus) 1398:Red-cheeked ground squirrel 1354:(Old World ground squirrels) 1237:Ring-tailed ground squirrel 348:Richardson's ground squirrel 41:Richardson's ground squirrel 7: 1643:Washington ground squirrel 1626:Townsend's ground squirrel 1490:Asia Minor ground squirrel 1326:Père David's rock squirrel 1301:Franklin's ground squirrel 1271:California ground squirrel 826:Rio Grande ground squirrel 629:Harris's antelope squirrel 416:10.1016/j.ympev.2003.09.015 366:Long-tailed ground squirrel 10: 2008: 1921: 1572:Columbian ground squirrel 1563:Merriam's ground squirrel 1545:Belding's ground squirrel 1434:Tian Shan ground squirrel 1370:Brandt’s ground squirrel ( 375:Washington ground squirrel 357:Townsend's ground squirrel 251: 1733: 1707: 1655: 1522: 1501: 1472:Speckled ground squirrel 1380:European ground squirrel 1346: 1312: 1291: 1248: 1228:Tropical ground squirrel 1216: 1127:(N. quadrimaculatus) 995: 847: 810:(little ground squirrels) 803: 780: 751:Black-tailed prairie dog 742:White-tailed prairie dog 719: 676: 615: 559: 303:Columbian ground squirrel 294:Merriam's ground squirrel 276:Belding's ground squirrel 158: 153: 52:Scientific classification 50: 39: 30: 23: 1687:Spotted ground squirrel 1662:(pygmy ground squirrels) 1581:Wyoming ground squirrel 1483:(Spermophilus taurensis) 1462:Relict ground squirrel ( 1443:Pallid ground squirrel ( 1389:Daurian ground squirrel 1361:Alashan ground squirrel 1335:Forrest's rock squirrel 1136:(N. quadrivittatus) 1098:Yellow-cheeked chipmunk 986:(M. vancouverensis) 984:Vancouver Island marmot 817:Mexican ground squirrel 647:Texas antelope squirrel 548:Living species of tribe 511:Oxford: Clarendon Press. 498:Oxford: Clarendon Press. 352:Urocitellus richardsonii 1678:Perote ground squirrel 1669:Mohave ground squirrel 1608:Arctic ground squirrel 1481:Taurus ground squirrel 1474:(Spermophilus suslicus) 1453:Little ground squirrel 1416:Russet ground squirrel 1407:Yellow ground squirrel 1046:(N. cinereicollis) 1044:Gray-collared chipmunk 936:Groundhog or woodchuck 733:Gunnison's prairie dog 466:10.1644/07-MAMM-A-309.1 379:Urocitellus washingtoni 312:Wyoming ground squirrel 307:Urocitellus columbianus 1698:(X. tereticaudus) 1619:(U. richardsonii) 1599:Piute ground squirrel 1536:Uinta ground squirrel 1400:(S. erythrogenys) 1319:(Asian rock squirrels) 1264:(O. atricapillus) 1118:(N. panamintinus) 968:(M. flaviventris) 966:Yellow-bellied marmot 893:(M. camtschatica) 361:Urocitellus townsendii 339:Arctic ground squirrel 1992:Ground squirrel stubs 1891:Paleobiology Database 1645:(U. washingtoni) 1574:(U. columbianus) 1363:(S. alashanicus) 1035:Gray-footed chipmunk 1017:Yellow-pine chipmunk 838:(I. tridecemlineatus) 370:Urocitellus undulatus 330:Piute ground squirrel 325:Urocitellus endemicus 267:Uinta ground squirrel 236:, meaning "tail" and 1680:(X. perotensis) 1671:(X. mohavensis) 1628:(U. townsendii) 1436:(S. nilkaensis) 1328:(S. davidianus) 1303:(P. franklinii) 1282:(O. variegatus) 1199:(N. townsendii) 1197:Townsend's chipmunk 1145:(N. ruficaudus) 1143:Red-tailed chipmunk 1125:Long-eared chipmunk 1100:(N. ochrogenys) 1089:California chipmunk 911:(M. himalayana) 891:Black-capped marmot 760:Mexican prairie dog 622:(antelope squirrels) 453:Journal of Mammalogy 289:Urocitellus brunneus 280:Urocitellus beldingi 1689:(X. spilosoma) 1637:(U. undulatus) 1592:(U. endemicus) 1239:(N. annulatus) 1190:(N. speciosus) 1188:Lodgepole chipmunk 1071:Merriam's chipmunk 1002:(western chipmunks) 929:(M. menzbieri) 900:Long-tailed marmot 866:(M. baibacina) 794:(E. sibiricus) 762:(C. mexicanus) 710:(C. saturatus) 701:(C. madrensis) 692:(C. lateralis) 649:(A. interpres) 640:(A. insularis) 343:Urocitellus parryii 316:Urocitellus elegans 271:Urocitellus armatus 1556:(U. brunneus) 1547:(U. beldingi) 1513:(T. striatus) 1455:(S. pygmaeus) 1391:(S. dauricus) 1382:(S. citellus) 1337:(S. forresti) 1273:(O. beecheyi) 1230:(N. adocetus) 1208:(N. umbrinus) 1172:(N. siskiyou) 1170:Siskiyou chipmunk 1134:Colorado chipmunk 1116:Panamint chipmunk 1107:Palmer's chipmunk 1091:(N. obscurus) 1073:(N. merriami) 1064:(N. durangae) 1055:(N. dorsalis) 1026:Buller's chipmunk 959:(M. caligata) 947:(M. sibirica) 927:Menzbier's marmot 792:Siberian chipmunk 744:(C. leucurus) 658:(A. leucurus) 631:(A. harrisii) 552:(ground squirrels) 334:Urocitellus mollis 1944: 1943: 1916: 1915: 1878:Open Tree of Life 1727:Taxon identifiers 1718: 1717: 1610:(U. parryii) 1583:(U. elegans) 1538:(U. armatus) 1511:Eastern chipmunk 1181:(N. sonomae) 1161:Allen's chipmunk 1109:(N. palmeri) 1082:(N. minimus) 1062:Durango chipmunk 1037:(N. canipes) 1028:(N. bulleri) 1019:(N. amoenus) 1010:(N. alpinus) 977:(M. olympus) 920:(M. marmota) 909:Himalayan marmot 902:(M. caudata) 884:(M. broweri) 769:Utah prairie dog 753:(C. ludovicianus) 679:Callospermophilus 667:(A. nelsoni) 553: 298:Urocitellus canus 165: 164: 149: 1999: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1923: 1909: 1908: 1899: 1898: 1886: 1885: 1873: 1872: 1860: 1859: 1847: 1846: 1834: 1833: 1821: 1820: 1808: 1807: 1795: 1794: 1782: 1781: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1722: 1721: 1658:Xerospermophilus 1601:(U. mollis) 1409:(S. fulvus) 1255:(rock squirrels) 1179:Sonoma chipmunk 1008:Alpine chipmunk 945:Tarbagan marmot 618:Ammospermophilus 551: 542: 535: 528: 519: 518: 512: 505: 499: 492: 486: 485: 483: 481: 476:on 15 April 2012 475: 469:. Archived from 468: 450: 437: 428: 427: 395: 178:ground squirrels 144: 60: 59: 35: 21: 20: 16:Genus of rodents 2007: 2006: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1929:ground squirrel 1919: 1917: 1912: 1904: 1902: 1894: 1889: 1881: 1876: 1868: 1863: 1855: 1850: 1842: 1837: 1829: 1824: 1816: 1811: 1803: 1798: 1790: 1785: 1777: 1772: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1729: 1719: 1714: 1703: 1661: 1651: 1565:(U. canus) 1528: 1518: 1497: 1445:S. pallidicauda 1418:(S. major) 1353: 1342: 1318: 1308: 1287: 1254: 1251:Otospermophilus 1244: 1212: 1206:Uinta chipmunk 1163:(N. senex) 1154:(N. rufus) 1080:Least chipmunk 1053:Cliff chipmunk 1001: 991: 975:Olympic marmot 950: 938:(M. monax) 875:(M. bobak) 853: 843: 809: 799: 776: 725: 715: 682: 672: 621: 611: 555: 546: 516: 515: 506: 502: 493: 489: 479: 477: 473: 448: 438: 431: 396: 392: 387: 254: 143: 54: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2005: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1968: 1967: 1960: 1953: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1900: 1887: 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778: 777: 775: 774: 771:(C. parvidens) 766: 757: 748: 739: 735:(C. gunnisoni) 729: 727: 726:(prairie dogs) 717: 716: 714: 713: 705: 696: 686: 684: 674: 673: 671: 670: 662: 653: 644: 635: 625: 623: 613: 612: 610: 609: 603: 596: 589: 582: 575: 568: 560: 557: 556: 545: 544: 537: 530: 522: 514: 513: 500: 487: 459:(2): 270–305. 429: 410:(3): 1015–30. 389: 388: 386: 383: 382: 381: 372: 363: 354: 345: 336: 327: 318: 309: 300: 291: 282: 273: 253: 250: 188:DNA sequencing 163: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 48: 47: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2004: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1987:Rodent genera 1985: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1966: 1961: 1959: 1954: 1952: 1947: 1946: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1931:article is a 1930: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1907: 1901: 1897: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1788: 1784: 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1275: 1274: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1004: 1000: 999: 994: 988: 987: 982: 979: 978: 973: 970: 969: 964: 961: 960: 957:Hoary marmot 954: 949: 948: 943: 940: 939: 934: 931: 930: 925: 922: 921: 916: 913: 912: 907: 904: 903: 898: 895: 894: 889: 886: 885: 880: 877: 876: 873:Bobak marmot 871: 870: 868: 867: 861: 856: 852: 851: 846: 840: 839: 834: 831: 829: 828:(I. parvidens 824: 821: 820: 815: 814: 812: 808: 807: 802: 796: 795: 790: 789: 787: 785: 784: 779: 773: 772: 767: 764: 763: 758: 755: 754: 749: 746: 745: 740: 737: 736: 731: 730: 728: 724: 723: 718: 712: 711: 706: 703: 702: 697: 694: 693: 688: 687: 685: 681: 680: 675: 669: 668: 663: 660: 659: 654: 651: 650: 645: 642: 641: 636: 633: 632: 627: 626: 624: 620: 619: 614: 608: 604: 601: 597: 594: 590: 587: 583: 580: 576: 573: 569: 566: 562: 561: 558: 554: 543: 538: 536: 531: 529: 524: 523: 520: 510: 504: 497: 491: 472: 467: 462: 458: 454: 447: 445: 436: 434: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 394: 390: 380: 376: 373: 371: 367: 364: 362: 358: 355: 353: 349: 346: 344: 340: 337: 335: 331: 328: 326: 322: 319: 317: 313: 310: 308: 304: 301: 299: 295: 292: 290: 286: 283: 281: 277: 274: 272: 268: 265: 264: 263: 262: 257: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230:Bering Strait 227: 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 195: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 171: 170: 161: 157: 152: 147: 142: 141: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 58: 53: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1937:expanding it 1926: 1918: 1734: 1709: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1670: 1656: 1644: 1636: 1627: 1618: 1609: 1600: 1591: 1582: 1573: 1564: 1555: 1546: 1537: 1524: 1523: 1512: 1502: 1491: 1482: 1473: 1463: 1454: 1444: 1435: 1427:(S. musicus) 1426: 1417: 1408: 1399: 1390: 1381: 1371: 1362: 1349:Spermophilus 1347: 1336: 1327: 1315:Sciurotamias 1313: 1302: 1292: 1281: 1272: 1263: 1249: 1238: 1229: 1219:Notocitellus 1217: 1207: 1198: 1189: 1180: 1171: 1162: 1153: 1144: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1072: 1063: 1054: 1045: 1036: 1027: 1018: 1009: 996: 985: 976: 967: 958: 953:Petromarmota 952: 946: 937: 928: 919: 910: 901: 892: 883: 874: 865: 864:Gray marmot 859: 848: 837: 827: 818: 804: 793: 781: 770: 761: 752: 743: 734: 720: 709: 700: 691: 677: 666: 657: 648: 639: 630: 616: 593:Sciuromorpha 508: 503: 495: 490: 478:. Retrieved 471:the original 456: 452: 444:Spermophilus 443: 407: 403: 400:Spermophilus 399: 393: 378: 369: 360: 351: 342: 333: 324: 315: 306: 297: 288: 279: 270: 260: 258: 255: 245: 241: 237: 233: 215: 210: 203:prairie dogs 199:paraphyletic 193: 183:Spermophilus 181: 168: 167: 166: 159: 139: 138: 24: 18: 1982:Urocitellus 1826:iNaturalist 1765:Urocitellus 1759:Wikispecies 1735:Urocitellus 1525:Urocitellus 1464:S. relictus 605:Subfamily: 480:25 February 261:Urocitellus 211:Urocitellus 192:cytochrome 169:Urocitellus 140:Urocitellus 25:Urocitellus 1976:Categories 591:Suborder: 550:Marmotini 385:References 218:California 160:See text. 146:Obolenskij 998:Neotamias 951:Subgenus 858:Subgenus 854:(marmots) 806:Ictidomys 600:Sciuridae 563:Kingdom: 222:Minnesota 129:Marmotini 119:Sciuridae 75:Kingdom: 69:Eukaryota 1750:Q3766334 1744:Wikidata 1711:Category 783:Eutamias 598:Family: 586:Rodentia 579:Mammalia 572:Chordata 570:Phylum: 565:Animalia 424:15120398 238:citellus 154:Species 115:Family: 109:Rodentia 99:Mammalia 89:Chordata 85:Phylum: 79:Animalia 65:Domain: 45:Manitoba 1906:4388876 1870:1141645 1844:1251134 1818:4827933 1805:4467390 869:  860:Marmota 850:Marmota 722:Cynomys 607:Xerinae 584:Order: 577:Class: 252:Species 207:marmots 201:to the 190:of the 135:Genus: 125:Tribe: 105:Order: 95:Class: 1903:uBio: 1896:453452 1883:462988 1857:930231 1831:179977 1779:741552 1692:  1683:  1674:  1648:  1631:  1622:  1613:  1604:  1595:  1586:  1577:  1568:  1559:  1550:  1541:  1503:Tamias 1486:  1477:  1468:  1458:  1449:  1439:  1430:  1421:  1412:  1403:  1394:  1385:  1376:  1366:  1331:  1276:  1267:  1233:  1202:  1193:  1184:  1175:  1166:  1157:  1148:  1139:  1130:  1121:  1112:  1103:  1094:  1085:  1076:  1067:  1058:  1049:  1040:  1031:  1022:  1013:  980:  971:  962:  941:  932:  923:  914:  905:  896:  887:  878:  832:  822:  765:  756:  747:  738:  704:  695:  661:  652:  643:  634:  602:  595:  588:  581:  574:  567:  422:  259:Genus 226:Canada 186:, but 148:, 1927 1927:This 1839:IRMNG 474:(PDF) 449:(PDF) 242:cauda 174:genus 172:is a 1933:stub 1865:NCBI 1852:ITIS 1813:GBIF 1792:857B 1774:BOLD 482:2016 420:PMID 402:)". 246:Oura 220:and 205:and 1800:EoL 1787:CoL 461:doi 412:doi 234:uro 176:of 43:in 1978:: 1893:: 1880:: 1867:: 1854:: 1841:: 1828:: 1815:: 1802:: 1789:: 1776:: 1761:: 1746:: 955:: 862:: 457:90 455:. 451:. 432:^ 418:. 408:31 406:. 377:, 368:, 359:, 350:, 341:, 332:, 323:, 314:, 305:, 296:, 287:, 278:, 269:, 244:. 1964:e 1957:t 1950:v 1939:. 1466:) 1447:) 1374:) 830:) 541:e 534:t 527:v 484:. 463:: 446:" 426:. 414:: 194:b

Index


Richardson's ground squirrel
Manitoba
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Marmotini
Urocitellus
Obolenskij
genus
ground squirrels
Spermophilus
DNA sequencing
cytochrome b
paraphyletic
prairie dogs
marmots
California
Minnesota
Canada
Bering Strait
Uinta ground squirrel
Belding's ground squirrel
Northern Idaho ground squirrel
Merriam's ground squirrel

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