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wood-saving, stable construction method: it also made it possible to erect multi-story buildings. However, it was difficult to unite the two construction methods, since the loss of length of wood with the grain is much less. Therefore, for centuries, village craftsmen developed the
Umgebinde as their own folk construction method. At the end of the 18th century, the typical Umgebinde arch, which gives the houses their name, was created. This combined functionality and durability with beauty.
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The Upper
Lusatian house is defined by the constructional separation of its living area from the roof, or its living area from the upper story and roof. The main characteristic of the normal type is "a wooden support system, which runs around the living area of the house made of logs or boards, which
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The log cabin had proved its worth among the Slavic population (see also
Schrotholzhäuser) in the regional climates. The German settlers, mainly from Franconia and Thuringia, who settled here in the 13th century, brought with them the timber frame, already known to the Germanic tribes, as a
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has the job of freeing the frame of the living area from the weight of the roof (in single-storey houses) or the roof and upper storey (in two-storey houses)."
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116:. This is where the animal stalls or stables, store rooms and barn are housed. A building in which the solid section is replaced by another
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is usually located at the eastern or southern gable end in order to protect it from damp. The working area, of solid construction (usually
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Wir wohnen in einem
Umgebindehaus : Arbeitsmaterial zur Erhaltung u. sachgemäßen Pflege d. Umgebindebauweise in d. Oberlausitz.
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Umgebinde im Überblick : Zu Fragen der
Geschichte, Verbreitung und landschaftlichen Ausprägung einer Volksbauweise.
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151:). It is thus independent of the carrying elements below it and may be freely worked on. The upper storey is usually of
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Agnieszka
Gaczkowska, Traditional Upper Lusatian Umgebinde House: Modern Reinterpretation. A detailed paper in English.
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269:"Upper Lusatian House Road - Deutsche Fachwerkstraße in der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutsche Fachwerkstädte e.V."
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construction. By contrast, especially in North
Bohemia, the upper storey is made of log cabin construction.
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The
Umgebinde Variations: A case-based study of formal typologies and systematic compositional variety.
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Bauernhäuser, Bauernhöfe, Dörfer. Historisch wertvolle Gebäude und
Dorfanlagen im Kreis Löbau-Zittau.
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and building stone methods of construction. It is especially common in the region running from
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Umgebinde : eine einzigartige
Bauweise im Dreiländereck Deutschland - Polen - Tschechien.
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Form & Media Studies department, Faculty of Architecture, Delft University of Technology.
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Umgebindehaus information centre of Zittau/Görlitz College - University of Applied Sciences
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441:(If the same type of house is known by alternative names, it may be linked more than once.)
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135:) the upper storey or roof rests on wooden posts that are stabilised by triangulation with
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Sächsischer Verein für Volksbauweise e.V., Langewiesche, Königstein i. Ts. 2007,
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Ges. für Denkmalpflege im Kulturbund d. DDR, Dresden 1982
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Verein Ländliche Bauwerte in Sachsen e.V., Dresden 2009
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Wooden buildings and structures in the Czech Republic
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runs transversely across the house and separates the
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104:into living and working areas. The living area or
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88:Upper Lusatian houses are transversely divided
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872:Wooden buildings and structures in Germany
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48:is a special type of house that combines
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324:VEB Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin 1988,
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159:Emergence of the construction method
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338:Graph. Werk. Zittau, Zittau 1987
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341:Karl Bernert, Jürgen Cieslak:
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124:("double living area house").
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378:www.stiftung-umgebindehaus.de
373:www.fachring-umgebindehaus.eu
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857:Houses in the Czech Republic
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112:) is located opposite the
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696:Mas (Provençal farmhouse)
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306:Jürgen Cieslak (Hrsg.):
842:Architecture in Germany
837:Vernacular architecture
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27:
623:Old Frisian longhouse
571:Uthland-Frisian house
556:Old Frisian farmhouse
363:at Wikimedia Commons
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566:Upper Lusatian house
464:Neolithic long house
368:www.umgebindeland.de
90:Middle German houses
32:Upper Lusatian house
551:Middle German house
649:Dartmoor longhouse
521:East Frisian house
511:Black Forest house
287:Delitz 1987, p. 12
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25:Neusalza-Spremberg
827:Houses in Germany
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613:Frisian farmhouse
526:Geestharden house
359:Media related to
316:978-3-7845-5210-1
181:Umgebindehaus in
70:Saxon Switzerland
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608:Bildts farmhouse
546:Low German house
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322:Umgebindehäuser.
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80:Characteristics
40:Podstávkový dům
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133:Handweberstube
120:is known as a
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54:timber-framing
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62:Upper Lusatia
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45:Umgebindehaus
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847:House styles
686:Bresse house
639:Bastle house
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447:Old European
392:Jack Breen:
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102:ground floor
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576:Waldlerhaus
149:Kopfverbund
862:Log houses
852:Farmhouses
821:Categories
801:Carpathian
794:Carpathian
654:Hall house
644:Blackhouse
531:Gulf house
274:2019-03-28
272:Retrieved
256:References
201:Taubenheim
129:Blockstube
127:Above the
118:Blockstube
114:Blockstube
106:Blockstube
21:Reiterhaus
459:Longhouse
454:Housebarn
432:farmhouse
430:European
361:Umgebinde
94:Ernhäuser
68:and into
50:log house
806:Zakopane
712:Alqueria
250:in Oybin
60:through
762:Swedish
746:Italian
737:Palloza
717:Baserri
705:Spanish
632:British
536:Haubarg
219:Sohland
168:Gallery
98:hallway
58:Silesia
679:French
670:Chalet
585:Danish
506:Ansitz
499:German
328:
314:
145:braces
141:Knagge
96:. The
778:Malta
732:Masia
663:Swiss
601:Dutch
434:types
143:) or
42:) or
36:Czech
326:ISBN
312:ISBN
64:and
30:The
217:in
199:in
92:or
23:in
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76:.
52:,
38::
423:e
416:t
409:v
277:.
147:(
139:(
131:(
34:(
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