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platform hosted a World
Environment Day Global School Contest in which 7th graders at the International School of Ulaanbaatar (ISU) in Mongolia were declared the Global Winners for their awareness campaign on the environmental impact of plastic shopping bags, including research on plastic bag manufacturing processes, development of videos documenting plastic bag waste, and a school presentation at which reusable cloth shopping bags were sold to approximately 50 percent of the community.
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316:– the 10-day mega-conference was intended to be a high-level international gathering organized to re-direct and renew global political commitment to the three dimensions of sustainable development: economic growth, social improvement and environmental protection; focusing on reducing poverty while promoting jobs growth, clean energy and more fair, sustainable uses of resources; goals first established at Earth Summit in 1992.
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341:"We the Heads of State and Government and high-level representatives", having met at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 20 to 22 June 2012, with the full participation of civil society, renew our commitment to sustainable development and to ensuring the promotion of an economically, socially and environmentally sustainable future for our planet and for present and future generations."
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438:. Their collective absence was seen as a reflection of their administrations' failure to prioritize sustainability issues. "In not attending, the prime minister is sending out a powerful signal that the UK government does not see sustainability as a priority", Joan Walley, chair of the UK environmental audit committee said to
274:. The 1st Intersessional – which was not a negotiation session – featured panel discussions, from academia, non-governmental organizations as well as Delegates and UN system representatives – was held from 10 to 11 January 2011 at UN Headquarters, New York. The 2nd Preparatory Committee was held from 7–8 March 2011, at
936:, claiming she has given in to the global North's corporate hand. Rousseff's controversy has arisen over her steadfast desire to further industrialize Brazil, and its economy. Additionally, the crowds assembled for a ritual and symbolic "tearing up" of the plenary's negotiated text, conveying their disapproval.
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Sarasota, Florida's
Brookside Middle School won in the World Environment Day contest's North American sub-category for its mangrove propagule growth project while International School of Brussels in Belgium won the European sub-category, for their creation of a sustainable food source and composting
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Ecology and
Environment Inc., a New York-based Environmental Engineering and Consultation company partnered with UNCSD to create Project Earth Network, an online platform where schools around the world could showcase their remarkable environmental projects. In coordination with the Rio+20 event, the
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There were eight key recommendations regarding the UN Environment
Programme (UNEP), which included strengthening its governance to potentially become, a "leading global environmental authority", through universal membership, increasing its financial resources and strengthening its engagement in key
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At the Rio+20 Conference in June 2012, the heads of state of the 192 governments in attendance, renewed their political commitment to sustainable development and declared their commitment to the promotion of a sustainable future through the 49-page nonbinding document, "The Future We Want: Outcome
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article, the "giant, 10-day-long" Conference underway in Rio de
Janeiro which would end on 22 June 2012, was "expected to draw 50,000 participants, including delegates, environmental activists, business leaders, and indigenous groups." For the final three days of the conference, "about 130 heads of
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From 20 to 22 June 2012, world leaders and representatives met for intense meetings which culminated in finalizing the non-binding document, "The Future We Want: Outcome document of the United
Nations Conference on Sustainable Development Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20–22 June 2012", which opens with,
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Rio+20 sought to secure affirmations for the political commitments made at past Earth
Summits and set the global environmental agenda for the next 20 years by assessing progress towards the goals set forth in Agenda 21 and implementation gaps therein, and discussing new and emerging issues. The UN
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The idea behind the platform was to encourage sustainability in students across the world. Despite the huge response, the platform was taken down two years later due to technical and economic constraints but has since remained as a positive legacy through the activities of students who were first
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in Oman for his organization, 'Project GreenWorld
International', which helped promote sustainable awareness across the region through interactive projects. Hridith Sudev later went on to become an inventor and the organization has become a global environmental presence. The World Environment Day
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The conference centered around Agenda 21, the outcome document from Earth Summit 1992. That document was considered revolutionary in that it essentially created the term sustainable development and created the global environmental agenda for the next 20 years. The representatives of participating
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During the final three days of the
Conference, from 20 to 22 June 2012, world leaders and representatives met for intense meetings which culminated in finalizing the non-binding document, "The Future We Want", which opens with: "We the Heads of State and Government and high-level representatives,
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Phase one took place from May 2010 to
January 2012 – when preliminary intergovernmental discussions and negotiations began, and national, regional, and local level preparations were being made. This stage ended with the January 2012 publication of the draft document, "The Future We Want" The 1st
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and included participation from 192 UN member states – including 57 Heads of State and 31 Heads of Government, private sector companies, NGOs and other groups. The decision to hold the conference was made by UN General Assembly Resolution A/RES/64/236 on 24 December 2009. It was intended to be a
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was recognized as an overarching goal for institutions at the national, regional and international levels. There, the need to enhance the integration of sustainable development in the activities of all relevant United Nations agencies, programs and funds was highlighted. The discussion also
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The first draft of the document was released in January 2012 as a result of preliminary intergovernmental discussions and negotiations that had taken place since May 2010. A streamlined version of "The Future We Want" was released in April 2012 following the second phase of negotiations.
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wanted Rio to endorse a UN "green economy roadmap", with environmental goals, targets and deadlines, whereas developing countries preferred establishing new "sustainable development goals" to better protect the environment, guarantee food and power to the poorest, and alleviate poverty.
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to achieve sustainable development and lift people out of poverty, including support for developing countries that will allow them to find a green path for development; and how to improve international coordination for sustainable development by building an institutional framework.
359:(SDGs), a set of measurable targets aimed at promoting sustainable development globally. It is thought that the SDGs pick up where the Millennium Development Goals leave off and address criticism that the original Goals fail to address the role of the environment in development.
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Phase two – from March 2012 to April 2012 – began with the first informal negotiations and concluded with the April 2012 release of co-chairs streamline text of "The Future We Want". The 3rd Intersessional was held from 5–7 March 2012 at United Nations Headquarters in New York.
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Rio+20 attracted many protests, and more than 500 parallel events, exhibitions, presentations, fairs and announcements as a wide range of diverse groups struggled to take advantage of the conference in order to gain international attention. The British online newspaper
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Recognition that "fundamental changes in the way societies consume and produce are indispensable for achieving global sustainable development." EU officials suggest it could lead to a shift of taxes so workers pay less and polluters and landfill operators pay more.
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along with the Iranian delegation. The controversy of Iranian attendance at the summit surrounds the fact that Iran has serious environmental issues, which it has refused to address, continuing human rights violations and is refusing to cooperate with the
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Phase three – from 9 April 2012 to 15 June 2012 – began with the second round of negotiations starting on 9 April 2012, and ending with the 15 June 2012 closing of the Third Preparatory Committee meeting, when negotiators were already in
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The conference had three objectives – to secure renewed political commitment for sustainable development, to assess the progress and implementation gaps in meeting previous commitments, and to address new and emerging challenges.
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Thousands of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) gathered at the Flamengo Park in Rio. They criticized the draft negotiating text, particularly for its failure to mention planetary boundaries or nuclear energy, in light of the
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included stakeholders who were invited to organize side events, promote the RIO event, submit literature and help the Rio secretariat with translation work. The logo and promotion of RIO +20 was available in languages used in
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article, nations agreed to explore alternatives to GDP as a measure of wealth that take environmental and social factors into account in an effort to assess and pay for 'environmental services' provided by nature, such as
205:, informally nicknamed Rio+10, was held in Johannesburg, South Africa, with the goal of again bringing together leaders from government, business and NGOs to agree on a range of measures toward similar goals. At Rio+10,
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having met at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 20 to 22 June 2012, with the full participation of civil society, renew our commitment to sustainable development and to ensuring the promotion of an economically, socially and
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document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20–22 June 2012." The dates 20 to 22 June reflect the three-day meeting of world leaders, the culmination of Rio+20.
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163:(UNCED), commonly referred to as the Rio Conference or Earth Summit, succeeded in raising public awareness of the need to integrate environment and development. The conference drew 109 heads of state to
964:, and the Group 92 used his Freedom to Pollute sculptures to focus on global warming and its resulting increased flow of refugees. About 20,000 flyers about Freedom to Pollute were distributed during
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Billed as the biggest UN event ever organized – with 15,000 soldiers and police guarding about 130 heads of state and government, from 192 countries, and the more than 45,000 individuals gathered in
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encompassed the role of institutions in stepping up efforts to bridge the gap between the international financial institutions and the multilateral development banks and the rest of the UN system.
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194:(UNCCD). It also created new international institutions, among them the Commission on Sustainable Development, tasked with the follow-up to the Rio Conference and led to the reform of the
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255:, and in the two weeks before the conference was scheduled to begin, they managed to reach consensus on the sensitive language in the then proposed outcome document for the summit.
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high-level conference, including heads of state and government or other representatives and resulting in a focused political document designed to shape global environmental policy.
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Preparatory Committee was held from 16 to 18 May 2010, immediately after the conclusion of the eighteenth session and the first meeting of the nineteenth session of the
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The document calls the need to return ocean stocks to sustainable levels "urgent" and calls on countries to develop and implement science-based management plans.
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Activists took initiative at Rio+20 by staging numerous protests. Activists joined forces to stand up to what they said was exploitation and degradation of the
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over its contentious nuclear program. Ahmadinejad was met with demonstrations, attended by thousands of people, on his 20 June arrival in Rio,
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2332:"Iraniano acredita que Ahmadinejad vem à Rio +20 para mostrar que o Irã tem amigos – GloboNews – Vídeos do Jornal das Dez – Catálogo de Vídeos"
1627:"Agreement Reached on Weakened Outcome Text as Leaders Arrive for Rio Summit | International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development"
1322:"Agreement Reached on Weakened Outcome Text as Leaders Arrive for Rio Summit | International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development"
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reported that, "Downtown Rio de Janeiro was partly shut-down as an estimated 50,000 protesters, some of whom were naked, took to the streets."
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contest followed an Earth Day "Green Schools" contest regionally focused toward 6th to 12th grade students in the Western New York area.
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The Future We Want: Outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20–22 June 2012
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In addition to holding signs and shouting chants, the crowds took a theatric route to convey their messages. Firstly, they poked at
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In the months leading up to the beginning of the conference, negotiators held frequent informal consultations at UN headquarters in
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266:, the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development – Rio+20 formal preparatory process, can be divided into three phases.
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In addition to the outcome text, there were over 400 voluntary commitments for sustainable development made by Member States.
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At the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment, 40 African countries agreed to implement "The Future We Want".
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282:. The 2nd Intersessional was held from 15 to 16 December 2011 at United Nations Headquarters in New York.
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2376:"Activists walk through Rio, demonstrating against the presence of the Iranian delegation at the summit"
2354:"Activists walk through Rio, demonstrating against the presence of the Iranian delegation at the summit"
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The ten-day mega-summit, which culminated in a three-day high-level UN conference, was organized by the
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1024:. Civil societies also translated the logo image and literature in other local and National languages.
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in New York, immediately following the Intergovernmental Policy Meeting for the 19th Session of the
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2399:"Blame it on Rio? Israeli delegate says Iran's Ahmadinejad waved at them | The Back Channel"
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governments gathered in Rio to discuss what was then the draft text of the outcome document.
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aimed at reconciling the economic and environmental goals of the global community. Hosted by
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said that activists that support protecting the environment, are particularly relevant in
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program. The Middle-Eastern sub-category winner was Hridith Sudev, a seventh grader from
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1114:"Summary of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development: 13-22 June 2012"
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There were some demonstrations protesting the participation of the President of Iran
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1668:"At UN-backed conference, African countries adopt sustainable development measures"
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From Rio+20 to a New Development Agenda: Building a Bridge to a Sustainable Future
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and almost 300 international partnership initiatives meant to help achieve the
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1123:. A Reporting Service for Environment and Development Negotiations (UNCSD).
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with some protesters waving banners with the slogan "Ahmadinejad go home".
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1906:"Rio+20: France seeks one agenda to end poverty and protect environment"
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Dodds, Felix; Laguna-Celis, Jorges; Thompson, Liz (7 February 2014).
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Demonstration at Rio+20. Picture shows effigy of Brazilian President
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The document largely reaffirms previous action plans like Agenda 21.
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127:(UNCED) held in the same city, and the 10th anniversary of the 2002
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from 13 to 22 June 2012, Rio+20 was a 20-year follow-up to the 1992
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1451:"Rio+20 : 3rd Intersessional Meeting of UNCSD, UN Secretariat"
1421:"Rio+20 : 2nd Intersessional Meeting of UNCSD, UN Secretariat"
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2310:"Iranian president to attend Rio+20 Conference " Iran Daily Brief"
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The document, "The Future We Want," called for the development of
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Only One Earth – the Long Road via Rio to Sustainable Development
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1961:"Haiti – Politic : Speeches of President Martelly to Rio+20"
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with a chainsaw and embracing a replica of the Statue of Liberty.
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1481:"Rio+20 - United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development"
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future for our planet and for present and future generations."
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1551:"Rio+20: Earth summit dawns with stormier clouds than in 1992"
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The official discussions had two main themes, how to build a
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1730:"Antigua and Barbuda Contributes to the Outcome of Rio+20"
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state from around the world were expected to be present."
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A few key global leaders – mostly G20 leaders and namely
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United Nations Conference on Environment and Development
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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
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United Nations Conference on Environment and Development
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UN Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm 1972)
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1650:"Rio+20 Earth Summit: campaigners decry final document"
1751:"CFK arrives in Brazil to take part at Rio +20 Summit"
178:(UNFCCC) – a climate-change agreement that led to the
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Rio+20 and Sustainable Development: 12 Things to Know
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United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
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United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
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RIO +20 Logo in Hindi created by CCLP Worldwide Team
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United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
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United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
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United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
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International Conference on Sustainable Development
2057:"World Leaders to Tour Region after G20 and Rio+20"
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International Institute for Sustainable Development
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United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
2256:Jonathan Watts, in Rio de Janeiro (21 June 2012).
2421:"Rio+20 : The Seventh issue of the magazine"
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968:and a related television program was produced in
188:United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity
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1849:"Rio+20: All eyes on Manmohan Singh, Wen Jiabao"
1709:"Ambassador Ferit Hoxha's Opinion about Rio +20"
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387:All nations reaffirmed commitments to phase out
1789:"Rio+20: A Crisis Is a Terrible Thing to Waste"
159:In 1992, the first conference of its kind, the
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2497:From Rio plus 20 to the New Development Agenda
2104:"Lee champions green growth at Rio+20 meeting"
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213:Major outcomes of that conference include the
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1199:. Uncsd2012.org. 22 June 2012. Archived from
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884:Environmental and Indigenous Rights Activists
174:Major outcomes of the conference include the
1983:"Rio+20 a generational opportunity' says PM"
1591:"The Future We Want Rio+20 Outcome Document"
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1015:During RIO +20 event and preparatory events
979:Demonstration against the President of Iran
262:in his 2014 co-authored 2014 book entitled,
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1648:Watts, Jonathan; Ford, Liz (23 June 2012).
1611:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1569:"Rio+20 summit opens amid protests – video"
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111:was the third international conference on
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2284:"Ahmadinejad, otra vez en América latina"
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2160:"Rio 20 proves a damp squib of a summit"
1936:"Rio+20: Leadership from New Directions"
1820:"Rio+20 summit: Thursday as it happened"
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1884:"From the Green Economy to Communality"
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466:Antigua & Barbuda – Prime Minister
129:World Summit on Sustainable Development
16:2012 international conference in Brazil
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3030:Corporate environmental responsibility
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2134:"Rio+20 summit: Opening day live blog"
2009:"Jonathan, Rio 20 and the Environment"
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1904:Chrisafis, Angelique (18 June 2012).
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272:Commission on Sustainable Development
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1670:. UN News Centre. 14 September 2012
1358:(1 ed.). New York: Routledge.
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2312:. Irandailybrief.com. 30 May 2012
247:Rio+20 formal preparatory process
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2456:Rio + 20: An Endangered Species?
2282:Cárdenas, Emilio (5 June 2012).
2237:Barnes, Taylor (4 August 1692).
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2275:
2249:
2230:
2199:
2178:
2152:
2096:
2074:
2049:
2035:"'Godmother Gro' hailed in Rio"
2027:
2001:
1975:
1953:
1897:
1787:Gerhardt, Tina (25 June 2012).
1743:
1722:
1701:
1641:
1619:
1561:
1542:
1528:Gerhardt, Tina (20 June 2012).
1499:
1473:
1443:
1413:
1391:
1372:
1253:"United Nations Earth Summit+5"
3275:Socially responsible marketing
2423:. Uncsd2012.org. 11 April 2012
2132:Vaughan, Adam (20 June 2012).
1857:. 20 June 2012. Archived from
1818:Vaughan, Adam (21 June 2012).
1757:. 20 June 2012. Archived from
1314:
1267:
1255:. United Nations. 27 June 1997
1245:
1170:. 13 June 2012. Archived from
481:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
436:European sovereign-debt crisis
1:
3640:Brazil and the United Nations
3466:Sustainable Development Goals
3270:Socially responsible business
2397:Rozen, Laura (25 June 2012).
1934:Tercek, Mark (28 June 2012).
1401:. Uncsd2012.org. 22 June 2012
1379:Romero, Simon (16 May 2012).
1302:. Uncsd2012.org. 29 July 2011
1094:
1084:Sustainable Development Goals
357:Sustainable Development Goals
224:
154:
2401:. Backchannel.al-monitor.com
2258:"The Guardian June 21, 2012"
1689:Vidal, John (11 June 2012).
1549:Vidal, John (19 June 2012).
366:According to a 23 June 2012
302:According to a 13 June 2012
219:Millennium Development Goals
7:
3295:Sustainability organization
3080:Standards and certification
2671:Social return on investment
2458:, March/April 2012 journal
2334:. G1.globo.com. 30 May 2012
2239:"Stars of the Earth Summit"
1121:Earth Negotiations Bulletin
1049:
1046:recognized by the network.
492:Australia – Prime Minister
276:United Nations Headquarters
196:Global Environment Facility
149:environmentally sustainable
10:
3656:
2720:Systemic change resistance
2378:. Flickr.com. 17 June 2012
2356:. Flickr.com. 17 June 2012
1589:uncsd2012 (19 June 2012).
960:, the leader of the group
954:World Wide Fund for Nature
756:Portugal – Prime Minister
104:[ˈʁi.uˈmajʒˈvĩtʃi]
3615:Environmental conferences
3475:
3386:
3323:
3095:
3022:
2931:
2898:Climate-smart agriculture
2883:
2855:
2812:
2766:
2733:
2606:
2563:
2545:
1629:. Ictsd.org. 15 July 2014
1324:. Ictsd.org. 31 July 2014
948:. Organizations, such as
926:ethnic groups every day.
849:Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
847:Turkmenistan – President
782:South Africa – President
639:Grenada – Prime Minister
600:Denmark – Prime Minister
453:Albania – Prime Minister
100:Portuguese pronunciation:
70:
56:
45:
37:
28:
23:
3040:Environmental accounting
2789:Sustainable architecture
2779:Environmental technology
834:Sweden – Prime Minister
795:South Korea – President
743:Norway – Prime Minister
589:Laura Chinchilla Miranda
377:and habitat protection.
363:UN coordination bodies.
215:Johannesburg Declaration
3630:2010s in Rio de Janeiro
3610:2012 in the environment
2913:Sustainable agriculture
2489:, Michael Strauss with
1575:. London. 21 June 2012.
808:Spain – Prime Minister
717:Nepal – Prime Minister
665:India – Prime Minister
587:Costa Rica – President
415:United States President
258:According to historian
207:sustainable development
113:sustainable development
3456:(Rio+10, Johannesburg)
3325:Sustainable management
3310:Urban drainage systems
3050:Environmental planning
3014:Water recycling shower
3004:Tidal stream generator
2799:Sustainable industries
2758:Sustainable population
2743:Demographic transition
2725:Tragedy of the commons
2467:Asian Development Bank
1012:
984:
897:
821:Sri Lanka – President
704:Lithuania – President
678:Indonesia – President
602:Helle Thorning-Schmidt
479:Argentina – President
410:
3348:Humanistic capitalism
3163:Environmental finance
2804:Sustainable packaging
1039:Indian School Salalah
1010:
978:
891:
873:Zimbabwe – President
545:Bulgaria – President
408:
401:Leaders in attendance
389:fossil fuel subsidies
3315:Urban infrastructure
3009:Water heat recycling
2832:Conservation biology
2676:Steady-state economy
2651:Micro-sustainability
2636:Ecological footprint
2593:Planetary boundaries
2208:"Last of the Amazon"
1510:24 July 2012 at the
1131:(IISD). 25 June 2012
1079:Planetary boundaries
1028:ProjectEarth Network
860:Uruguay – President
730:Nigeria – President
613:Ecuador – President
505:Bolivia – President
375:carbon sequestration
3571:22.9098°S 43.1763°W
3567: /
3416:Earth Summit (1992)
3070:Metrics and indices
2923:Sustainable fishery
2842:Holocene extinction
2661:Product stewardship
2631:Earth Overshoot Day
2212:National Geographic
1987:The Himalayan Times
1940:The Huffington Post
1793:The Huffington Post
1755:Buenos Aires Herald
1461:on 11 November 2011
1233:(Report). June 2012
1163:The Washington Post
989:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
981:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
931:Brazilian President
911:National Geographic
769:Russia – President
758:Pedro Passos Coelho
693:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
626:France – President
511:Harmony with nature
3576:-22.9098; -43.1763
2875:Sustainable energy
2837:Endangered species
2794:Sustainable design
2708:Consumer behaviour
2471:The Future We Want
2061:Americas Quarterly
1854:The Times of India
1530:"Rio+20 Kicks Off"
1385:The New York Times
1013:
985:
942:Fukushima disaster
906:indigenous peoples
898:
706:Dalia Grybauskaitė
652:Haiti – President
558:Chile – President
411:
336:The future we want
3528:
3527:
3454:Earth Summit 2002
3437:Lisbon Principles
3409:Our Common Future
3087:Sustainable yield
2893:Civic agriculture
2646:Green consumption
2583:Global governance
2290:. Lanacion.com.ar
2218:on 10 August 2011
1487:on 25 August 2012
1455:www.uncsd2012.org
1425:www.uncsd2012.org
1365:978-0-415-71654-3
1203:on 18 August 2014
836:Fredrik Reinfeldt
823:Mahinda Rajapaksa
732:Goodluck Jonathan
719:Baburam Bhattarai
691:Iran – President
628:Francois Hollande
429:UK Prime Minister
422:German Chancellor
234:Conference themes
203:Earth Summit 2002
201:Ten years later,
109:Earth Summit 2012
90:), also known as
80:
79:
65:Earth Summit 2002
61:Earth Summit 1992
3647:
3605:2012 conferences
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3545:
3544:
3536:
3495:
3494:
3483:
3482:
3427:Agenda 21 (1992)
3398:
3363:Natural resource
3250:Organic movement
3225:Impact investing
2944:Hydroelectricity
2918:Sustainable diet
2870:Renewable energy
2865:Carbon footprint
2847:Invasive species
2784:Natural building
2735:World population
2696:Marketing myopia
2656:Over-consumption
2626:Circular economy
2621:Anti-consumerism
2578:Environmentalism
2532:
2525:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2253:
2247:
2246:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2214:. Archived from
2206:Wallace, Scott.
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2164:The Sunday Times
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2129:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1931:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1880:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1815:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1784:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1593:. Slideshare.net
1586:
1577:
1576:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1525:
1514:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1483:. Archived from
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1457:. Archived from
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1427:. Archived from
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1349:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1277:. United Nations
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1232:
1224:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1167:Associated Press
1154:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1118:
1110:
872:
871:
859:
858:
846:
845:
833:
832:
820:
819:
807:
806:
794:
793:
781:
780:
768:
767:
755:
754:
745:Jens Stoltenberg
742:
741:
729:
728:
716:
715:
703:
702:
690:
689:
680:Susilo Yudhoyono
677:
676:
664:
663:
651:
650:
638:
637:
625:
624:
612:
611:
599:
598:
586:
585:
570:
569:
560:Sebastián Piñera
557:
556:
547:Rosen Plevneliev
544:
543:
521:
520:
504:
503:
491:
490:
478:
477:
465:
464:
452:
451:
106:
101:
33:
21:
20:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3585:
3584:
3575:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3539:
3531:
3529:
3524:
3471:
3396:
3388:
3387:Agreements and
3382:
3319:
3123:Climate finance
3091:
3018:
2974:Reclaimed water
2927:
2879:
2851:
2808:
2762:
2748:Family planning
2729:
2602:
2559:
2541:
2536:
2442:
2437:
2436:
2426:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2337:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2315:
2313:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2280:
2276:
2266:
2264:
2254:
2250:
2235:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2130:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2108:The Korea Times
2102:
2101:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2018:
2016:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1932:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1902:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1861:on 22 June 2012
1847:
1846:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1816:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1646:
1642:
1632:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1604:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1547:
1543:
1535:The Progressive
1526:
1517:
1512:Wayback Machine
1504:
1500:
1490:
1488:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1432:
1431:on 28 July 2011
1419:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1350:
1337:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1216:
1206:
1204:
1195:
1194:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1174:on 14 June 2012
1156:
1155:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1097:
1052:
1030:
1005:
886:
866:
853:
840:
827:
814:
801:
788:
775:
771:Dmitry Medvedev
762:
749:
736:
723:
710:
697:
684:
671:
658:
654:Michel Martelly
645:
632:
619:
606:
593:
580:
564:
551:
538:
515:
498:
485:
472:
468:Baldwin Spencer
459:
446:
403:
338:
305:Washington Post
300:
249:
236:
227:
157:
99:
63:
41:13–22 June 2012
17:
12:
11:
5:
3653:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:2012 in Brazil
3597:
3550:
3549:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3489:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3463:
3462:(Rio+20, 2012)
3457:
3451:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3418:
3413:
3405:
3400:
3392:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3327:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3208:Infrastructure
3205:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3138:Eco-capitalism
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3055:Sustainability
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3023:Accountability
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2861:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2681:Sustainability
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2616:Anthropization
2612:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2569:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2539:Sustainability
2535:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2493:
2491:Maurice Strong
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2453:
2448:
2441:
2440:External links
2438:
2435:
2434:
2412:
2389:
2367:
2345:
2323:
2301:
2274:
2248:
2229:
2198:
2177:
2166:. 24 June 2012
2151:
2121:
2110:. 21 June 2012
2095:
2084:. 24 June 2013
2073:
2048:
2037:. 20 June 2012
2026:
2015:. 26 June 2012
2000:
1989:. 22 June 2012
1974:
1952:
1923:
1896:
1872:
1837:
1805:
1772:
1761:on 12 May 2013
1742:
1721:
1700:
1681:
1659:
1640:
1618:
1578:
1560:
1541:
1515:
1498:
1472:
1442:
1412:
1390:
1371:
1364:
1335:
1313:
1288:
1275:"Earth_Summit"
1266:
1244:
1214:
1185:
1142:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1051:
1048:
1029:
1026:
1022:United Nations
1004:
1001:
958:Jens Galschiøt
934:Dilma Rousseff
894:Dilma Rousseff
885:
882:
878:
877:
864:
851:
838:
825:
812:
799:
786:
773:
760:
747:
734:
721:
708:
695:
682:
669:
667:Manmohan Singh
656:
643:
641:Tillman Thomas
630:
617:
604:
591:
578:
562:
549:
536:
533:Dilma Rousseff
513:
496:
483:
470:
457:
402:
399:
337:
334:
314:Rio de Janeiro
299:
296:
292:Rio de Janeiro
248:
245:
235:
232:
226:
223:
190:(CBD) and the
180:Kyoto Protocol
165:Rio de Janeiro
156:
153:
121:Rio de Janeiro
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
58:
57:Previous event
54:
53:
50:Rio de Janeiro
47:
43:
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26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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3443:Earth Charter
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3333:Environmental
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3316:
3313:
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3308:
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3298:
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3268:
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3265:Refurbishment
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3255:Organizations
3253:
3251:
3248:
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3169:
3168:Green economy
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3153:Eco-socialism
3151:
3149:
3148:Eco-investing
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3133:Disinvestment
3131:
3129:
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3119:
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2955:
2954:Marine energy
2952:
2950:
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2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
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2934:
2930:
2924:
2921:
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2909:
2908:Cultured meat
2906:
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2666:Simple living
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2139:
2135:
2128:
2126:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2083:
2077:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2036:
2030:
2014:
2010:
2004:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1963:. Haiti Libre
1962:
1956:
1941:
1937:
1930:
1928:
1911:
1907:
1900:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1850:
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1842:
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927:
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921:
920:deforestation
917:
913:
912:
907:
903:
895:
890:
881:
880:among others
876:
875:Robert Mugabe
870:
865:
863:
857:
852:
850:
844:
839:
837:
831:
826:
824:
818:
813:
811:
810:Mariano Rajoy
805:
800:
798:
797:Lee Myung bak
792:
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615:Rafael Correa
610:
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579:
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495:
494:Julia Gillard
489:
484:
482:
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432:David Cameron
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425:Angela Merkel
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256:
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253:New York City
244:
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240:green economy
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36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3552:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3484:
3459:
3408:
3173:Construction
3096:Applications
2814:Biodiversity
2573:Anthropocene
2496:
2481:
2459:
2425:. Retrieved
2415:
2403:. Retrieved
2392:
2380:. Retrieved
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2348:
2336:. Retrieved
2326:
2314:. Retrieved
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2287:
2277:
2265:. Retrieved
2262:The Guardian
2261:
2251:
2242:
2232:
2220:. Retrieved
2216:the original
2211:
2201:
2189:. Retrieved
2180:
2168:. Retrieved
2163:
2154:
2142:. Retrieved
2138:The Guardian
2137:
2112:. Retrieved
2107:
2098:
2086:. Retrieved
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
2060:
2051:
2039:. Retrieved
2029:
2017:. Retrieved
2012:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1986:
1977:
1965:. Retrieved
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:
1914:. Retrieved
1910:The Guardian
1909:
1899:
1887:. Retrieved
1863:. Retrieved
1859:the original
1852:
1828:. Retrieved
1824:The Guardian
1823:
1796:. Retrieved
1792:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:the original
1754:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1724:
1712:. Retrieved
1703:
1695:The Guardian
1694:
1684:
1674:16 September
1672:. Retrieved
1662:
1654:The Guardian
1653:
1643:
1631:. Retrieved
1621:
1595:. Retrieved
1573:The Guardian
1572:
1563:
1555:The Guardian
1554:
1544:
1533:
1501:
1489:. Retrieved
1485:the original
1475:
1463:. Retrieved
1459:the original
1454:
1445:
1433:. Retrieved
1429:the original
1424:
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1393:
1384:
1374:
1354:
1326:. Retrieved
1316:
1304:. Retrieved
1279:. Retrieved
1269:
1257:. Retrieved
1247:
1235:. Retrieved
1205:. Retrieved
1201:the original
1176:. Retrieved
1172:the original
1161:
1133:. Retrieved
1124:
1120:
1056:Earth Summit
1044:
1035:
1031:
1014:
998:
986:
938:
928:
909:
899:
879:
531:
526:
522:
455:Sali Berisha
440:The Guardian
439:
418:Barack Obama
412:
396:
393:
386:
383:
379:
369:The Guardian
367:
365:
361:
354:
351:
347:
343:
339:
330:The Guardian
329:
326:
322:
318:
311:
303:
301:
288:
284:
268:
263:
257:
250:
237:
228:
212:
200:
173:
158:
145:
137:
133:Johannesburg
108:
95:
91:
87:
83:
81:
18:
3574: /
3389:conferences
3260:Procurement
3203:Development
3103:Advertising
3065:Measurement
2999:Tidal power
2994:Small hydro
2959:Micro hydro
2822:Biosecurity
2774:Appropriate
2703:Sustainable
2686:Advertising
2608:Consumption
2598:Development
2502:Felix Dodds
2487:Felix Dodds
2460:Environment
862:Jose Mujica
507:Evo Morales
260:Felix Dodds
46:Location(s)
3589:Categories
3562:43°10′35″W
3559:22°54′35″S
3280:Sanitation
3235:Livelihood
3158:Ecovillage
3143:Eco-cities
3060:Accounting
2969:Pico hydro
2949:Hydropower
2767:Technology
2565:Principles
2243:Green Blog
1465:17 January
1435:17 January
1095:References
1073:Durban III
950:Greenpeace
922:threatens
784:Jacob Zuma
576:Wen Jiabao
225:Objectives
155:Background
131:(WSSD) in
3373:Recycling
3368:Planetary
3358:Materials
3353:Landscape
3338:Fisheries
3305:Transport
3230:Landscape
3213:Marketing
3188:Gardening
3128:Community
3075:Reporting
2939:Footprint
2827:Biosphere
2288:La Nación
1697:. London.
1656:. London.
1557:. London.
1061:Agenda 21
924:Amazonian
528:President
184:Agenda 21
75:uncsd2012
3547:Politics
3486:Category
3285:Sourcing
3220:Greening
3113:Business
2989:Security
2984:Scarcity
2427:4 August
2405:4 August
2382:4 August
2360:4 August
2338:4 August
2316:4 August
2294:4 August
2267:4 August
2222:4 August
2191:30 April
2170:30 April
2144:30 April
2140:. London
2114:30 April
2088:30 April
2066:30 April
2041:30 April
2019:30 April
2013:This Day
1993:30 April
1967:30 April
1945:30 April
1916:30 April
1912:. London
1889:30 April
1865:30 April
1830:30 April
1826:. London
1798:30 April
1765:30 April
1735:30 April
1714:30 April
1633:4 August
1607:cite web
1597:4 August
1508:Archived
1491:4 August
1405:4 August
1328:4 August
1306:4 August
1281:4 August
1259:4 August
1207:4 August
1050:See also
952:and the
571:China –
92:Rio 2012
52:, Brazil
3519:Degrees
3512:Studies
3505:Science
3300:Tourism
3193:Geopark
3183:Finance
3178:Fashion
2753:Control
2641:Ethical
2550:Outline
1237:8 April
1178:8 April
1135:8 April
970:Denmark
573:Premier
71:Website
38:Date(s)
3533:Portal
3468:(2015)
3445:(2000)
3439:(1997)
3423:(1992)
3411:(1987)
3343:Forest
3245:Market
3240:Living
2857:Energy
2713:Market
1362:
1127:(51).
966:Rio+20
916:Brazil
523:Brazil
427:, and
186:, the
169:Brazil
117:Brazil
107:), or
96:Rio+20
3498:Lists
3378:Waste
3290:Space
3198:Green
2932:Water
2691:Brand
2555:Index
1231:(PDF)
1117:(PDF)
1017:UNCSD
962:AIDOH
946:Japan
918:, as
902:Earth
88:UNCSD
3118:City
2885:Food
2429:2014
2407:2014
2384:2014
2362:2014
2340:2014
2318:2014
2296:2014
2269:2014
2224:2014
2193:2013
2172:2013
2146:2013
2116:2013
2090:2013
2068:2013
2043:2013
2021:2013
1995:2013
1969:2013
1947:2013
1918:2013
1891:2013
1867:2013
1832:2013
1800:2013
1767:2013
1737:2013
1716:2013
1676:2012
1635:2014
1613:link
1599:2014
1493:2012
1467:2022
1437:2022
1407:2014
1360:ISBN
1330:2014
1308:2014
1283:2014
1261:2014
1239:2020
1209:2014
1180:2020
1165:via
1137:2020
994:IAEA
82:The
3108:Art
2500:by
944:in
119:in
3591::
2286:.
2260:.
2241:.
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2162:.
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2106:.
2059:.
2011:.
1985:.
1938:.
1926:^
1908:.
1875:^
1851:.
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1160:.
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908:.
525:–
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2148:.
2118:.
2092:.
2070:.
2045:.
2023:.
1997:.
1971:.
1949:.
1920:.
1893:.
1869:.
1834:.
1802:.
1769:.
1739:.
1718:.
1678:.
1637:.
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1469:.
1439:.
1409:.
1387:.
1368:.
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98:(
86:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
