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Umblachery

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41: 29: 290:. Cows are grey, with darker markings on the face and neck and on the hindquarters; bulls are darker, and may have white markings such as white socks or a white star on the face. The horns are small in both sexes. Calves are born a reddish colour, which changes to grey within the first year of life. 334: 741: 537:
considered in India to be wholly or partly of Indian origin. Inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Indian.
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as "endangered". In 2013 the breed population was reported to be between 39000 and 72000; in 2020 the conservation status reported to
901: 771: 711: 671: 641: 801: 424:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed March 2017. 370:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed June 2020. 942: 611: 508: 409: 348: 501: 438:
Morphobiometrical characteristics and management of Umblachery cattle from coastal region of Tamilnadu, India
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R. Rajendran, T. V. Raja, A. K. Thiruvenkadan, A. Mahalinga Nainar, P. Thangaraju. (2008)
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Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
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The Umblachery of eastern and central Tamil Nadu is thought to have derived from
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cattle breed of the same state. It is distributed in the coastal plains of the
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List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
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Lactation performance and milk constituents of Umblachery breed of cattle (
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The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
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The Umblachery is a small breed, standing just over a metre at the
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Breed data sheet: Russkii Tyazhelovoz / Russian Federation (Horse)
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Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding
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Breed Characteristics and Performance of Umblachery Cattle
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content of about 4.9%; the annual yield is approximately
271: 57: 299: 223: 462:) in its native coastal ecology of Tamilnadu, India 306:of the area. It may also be milked: the milk has a 198:. It is distributed in the coastal plains of the 924: 333:Barbara Rischkowsky, D. Pilling (eds.) (2007). 509: 523: 516: 502: 39: 27: 466:Livestock Research for Rural Development 442:Livestock Research for Rural Development 432: 430: 266:in 2000 found 283157 head. In 2007 its 925: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 376: 363: 361: 359: 357: 329: 327: 497: 427: 404:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. 242:of local cattle with animals of the 450: 373: 354: 324: 13: 938:Cattle breeds originating in India 478: 422:Breed data sheet: Umblachery/India 415: 281: 14: 954: 943:Animal husbandry in Tamil Nadu 1: 317: 484:Premkumar V. Thomas (1995). 298:The Umblachery was bred for 150:grey, bulls darker than cows 7: 10: 959: 233: 542: 531: 162: 158:small horns in both sexes 154: 146: 121: 96: 91: 81: 73: 50: 38: 26: 471:(5). Accessed June 2020. 447:(3). Accessed June 2020. 351:. Accessed January 2017. 525:Cattle breeds of India 302:, particularly in the 293: 226:, particularly in the 456:R. Rajendran (2007). 270:was reported by the 278:was "not at risk". 268:conservation status 66:(2020): not at risk 51:Conservation status 23: 222:. It was bred for 60:(2007): endangered 21: 920: 919: 184: 183: 74:Country of origin 950: 518: 511: 504: 495: 494: 472: 454: 448: 434: 425: 419: 413: 396: 371: 365: 352: 331: 313: 214:in the state of 176: 170: 43: 31: 24: 20: 958: 957: 953: 952: 951: 949: 948: 947: 923: 922: 921: 916: 702:Kasaragod Dwarf 538: 527: 522: 481: 479:Further reading 476: 475: 455: 451: 435: 428: 420: 416: 397: 374: 366: 355: 332: 325: 320: 311: 296: 284: 282:Characteristics 236: 180: 175:Bos primigenius 174: 166: 142: 139: 138: 131: 117: 114: 113: 106: 69: 46: 34: 17: 16:Breed of cattle 12: 11: 5: 956: 946: 945: 940: 935: 918: 917: 915: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 747:Krishna Valley 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 543: 540: 539: 533:These are the 532: 529: 528: 521: 520: 513: 506: 498: 492: 491: 480: 477: 474: 473: 449: 426: 414: 372: 353: 322: 321: 319: 316: 295: 292: 283: 280: 240:cross-breeding 235: 232: 196:zebuine cattle 182: 181: 179: 178: 171: 163: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 141: 140: 136: 134: 132: 129: 125: 123: 119: 118: 116: 115: 111: 109: 107: 104: 100: 98: 94: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 68: 67: 61: 54: 52: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 955: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 933:Cattle breeds 931: 930: 928: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 541: 536: 535:cattle breeds 530: 526: 519: 514: 512: 507: 505: 500: 499: 496: 489: 488: 483: 482: 470: 467: 463: 461: 453: 446: 443: 439: 433: 431: 423: 418: 411: 410:9781780647944 407: 403: 402: 395: 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 377: 369: 364: 362: 360: 358: 350: 349:9789251057629 346: 342: 341: 336: 330: 328: 323: 315: 309: 305: 301: 291: 289: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 231: 230:of the area. 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 190:is an Indian 189: 177: 172: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 133: 127: 126: 124: 120: 108: 102: 101: 99: 95: 90: 87: 84: 80: 76: 72: 65: 62: 59: 56: 55: 53: 49: 42: 37: 30: 25: 19: 906: 847:Red Kandhari 762:Malnad Gidda 486: 468: 465: 459: 452: 444: 441: 417: 400: 339: 304:rice paddies 300:draught work 297: 285: 252:Nagapattinam 237: 228:rice paddies 224:draught work 204:Nagapattinam 187: 185: 173: 82:Distribution 18: 742:Krishnagiri 697:Karan Swiss 692:Karan Fries 582:Binjharpuri 552:Amrit Mahal 460:Bos indicus 337:, annex to 220:South India 155:Horn status 927:Categories 907:Umblachery 897:Tharparkar 877:Son Valley 852:Red Sindhi 687:Kappiliyan 607:Devarakota 318:References 216:Tamil Nadu 188:Umblachery 86:Tamil Nadu 22:Umblachery 882:Sunandini 867:Shahabadi 822:Pulikulam 727:Kherigarh 632:Ghumusari 622:Gangatiri 587:Brownsind 260:Thanjavur 256:Tiruvarur 248:districts 212:Thanjavur 208:Tiruvarur 200:districts 862:Sanchori 837:Ramgarhi 827:Punganur 777:Manapari 732:Khillari 707:Kenkatha 677:Kangayam 667:Jellicut 652:Hallikar 647:Gujamavu 617:Frieswal 547:Alambadi 244:Kangayam 135:Female: 110:Female: 902:Tho Tho 857:Sahiwal 787:Mhaswad 772:Mampati 757:Ladakhi 752:Kumauni 717:Khariar 712:Khamala 682:Kankrej 672:Jersind 657:Hariana 642:Goomsur 577:Bengali 557:Bachaur 288:withers 234:History 912:Vechur 892:Taylor 832:Purnea 817:Ponwar 812:Ongole 807:Nimari 802:Nakali 797:Nagori 782:Mewati 737:Kosali 662:Hissar 627:Gaolao 592:Cutchi 572:Belahi 567:Bargur 408:  347:  312:400 kg 276:DAD-IS 264:census 168:Cattle 137:103 cm 130:113 cm 128:Male: 122:Height 112:325 kg 105:385 kg 103:Male: 97:Weight 92:Traits 64:DAD-IS 887:Tarai 842:Rathi 767:Malvi 722:Khasi 612:Devni 602:Deoni 597:Dangi 562:Badri 192:breed 77:India 872:Siri 792:Motu 406:ISBN 345:ISBN 262:. A 258:and 210:and 186:The 147:Coat 33:Bull 637:Gyr 314:. 308:fat 294:Use 272:FAO 250:of 218:in 202:of 194:of 58:FAO 45:Cow 929:: 469:19 464:. 445:20 440:. 429:^ 375:^ 356:^ 326:^ 254:, 206:, 517:e 510:t 503:v 412:.

Index

a humped bull, black with white socks
a humped cow, grey with darker markings
FAO
DAD-IS
Tamil Nadu
Cattle
breed
zebuine cattle
districts
Nagapattinam
Tiruvarur
Thanjavur
Tamil Nadu
South India
draught work
rice paddies
cross-breeding
Kangayam
districts
Nagapattinam
Tiruvarur
Thanjavur
census
conservation status
FAO
DAD-IS
withers
draught work
rice paddies
fat

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