189:
1153:. Hoping that the extra firepower might allow the boats to survive relentless British air attacks in the Bay of Biscay and reach their operational areas, Donitz ordered the boats to cross the bay in groups at maximum speed. The effort earned the Germans about two more months of relative freedom, until the RAF modified their tactics. When a pilot saw that a U-boat was going to fight on the surface, he held off attacking and called in reinforcements. When several aircraft had arrived, they all attacked at once. If the U-boat dived, surface vessels were called to the scene to scour the area with sonar and drop depth charges. The British also began equipping some aircraft with
174:
762:, which added another 2,500 nautical miles (4,600 km; 2,900 mi) of range at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced. More powerful engines made them slightly faster than the VIIA. They had two rudders for greater agility. The torpedo armament was improved by moving the aft tube to the inside of the boat. Now an additional aft torpedo could be carried below the deck plating of the aft torpedo room (which also served as the electric motor room) and two watertight compartments under the upper deck could hold two additional torpedoes, giving them a total of 14 torpedoes. The only exception was
241:
215:
923:
1189:
202:
228:
2975:
37:
907:
915:
1238:
The Type VIIC/42 was designed in 1942 and 1943 to replace the aging Type VIIC. They would have had a much stronger pressure hull, with skin thickness up to 28 mm (1.1 in), and would have had a nearly 40% deeper crush depth as the previous VIICs. These boats would have been very similar in
1157:
rockets that could sink a U-boat with a single hit, finally making it too dangerous for a U-boat to attempt to fight it out on the surface regardless of its armament. In
November 1943, less than six months after the experiment began, it was discontinued. All U-flaks were converted back to standard
1100:
mounts and an experimental 37 mm automatic gun were installed on the U-flaks' decks. A battery of 86 mm line-carrying anti-aircraft rockets was tested (similar to a device used by the
British in the defense of airfields), but this idea proved unworkable. At times, two additional single
1265:
On the surface the boat used two supercharged
Germaniawerft, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke F46 diesels delivering 3,200 bhp (2,400 kW) at between 470 and 490 rpm. When submerged the boat used two AEG GU 460/8-276 electric motors giving a total of 750 shp (560 kW) at 285 rpm.
1052:
For submerged propulsion, several different electric motors were used. Early models used the VIIB configuration of two AEG GU 460/8-276 electric motors, totaling 750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) with a max rpm of 296, while newer boats used two BBC GG UB 720/8,
1257:
The type VIID boats, designed in 1939 and 1940, were a lengthened – by 10 m (32 ft 10 in) – version of the VIIC for use as a minelayer. The mines were carried in, and released from, three banks of five vertical tubes just aft of the
1318:
remained in the
Atlantic. Type VIIF U-boats used the same engines as the Type VIID class. Three were sunk during the war; the surviving boat was surrendered to the Allies following Germany's capitulation. Like most surrendered U-boats, she was
1101:
20 mm guns were also mounted. The submarines' limited fuel capacities restricted them to operations only within the Bay of Biscay. Only five torpedoes were carried, preloaded in the tubes, to free up space needed for additional gun crew.
665:
Type VII submarines were the most widely used U-boats of the war and were the most produced submarine class in history, with 704 built. The type had several modifications. The Type VII was the most numerous U-boat type to be involved in the
947:
Type VIIC differed from the VIIB only in the addition of an active sonar and a few minor mechanical improvements, making them 2 feet longer and 8 tons heavier. Speed and range were essentially the same. Many of these boats were fitted with
716:
they replaced, with four bow and one external stern torpedo tubes. Usually carrying 11 torpedoes on board, they were very agile on the surface and mounted the 8.8-centimetre (3.5 in) quick-firing deck gun with about 220 rounds.
2088:
U-boat ace Otto
Kretchmer took issue with use of the term "Happy Time." He didn't see how the U-boat war could ever be characterized as having a "Happy Time" when losses of U-boats and crews were running at 50%. (See interview on
1287:. This required a lengthened hull and they were the largest and heaviest type VII boats built. They were armed identically with the other Type VIIs except that they could have up to 39 torpedoes onboard and had no deck guns.
940:(11,000 nautical miles), severely limiting the time it could spend in the far reaches of the western and southern Atlantic without refueling from a tender or U-boat tanker. The VIIC came into service toward the end of the "
711:
speed, which was thought to give them more protection from enemy attacks than bigger, more sluggish types. Also, the smaller boat's lower endurance meant patrols were shorter. They were more heavily armed than the smaller
1048:
which used MAN M6V40/46s) were propelled by two supercharged
Germaniawerft, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels totaling 2,800 to 3,200 PS (2,100 to 2,400 kW; 2,800 to 3,200 shp) at 470 to 490 rpm.
8219:
1090:
was seriously damaged by aircraft. Rather than scrap the boat, it was decided to refit her as a heavily armed anti-aircraft boat intended to combat the losses being inflicted by Allied aircraft in the
936:
in 1940. The Type VIIC was an effective fighting machine and was seen almost everywhere U-boats operated, although its range of only 8,500 nautical miles was not as great as that of the larger
658:, Germany. The production of Type I was stopped after only two boats; the reasons for this are not certain. The design of the Type I was further used in the development of the Type VII and
944:" near the beginning of the war and was still the most numerous type in service when Allied anti-submarine efforts finally defeated the U-boat campaign in late 1943 and 1944.
1162:, the standard anti-aircraft armament for U-boats at the time. (According to German sources, only six aircraft had been shot down by the U-flaks in six missions, three by
1203:
Type VIIC/41 was a slightly modified version of the VIIC and had the same armament and engines. The difference was a stronger pressure hull giving them a deeper
1207:
and lighter machinery to compensate for the added steel in the hull, making them slightly lighter than the VIIC. A total of 91 were built. All of them from
3007:
8558:
8543:
1104:
Four VIIC boats were modified for use as surface escorts for U-boats departing and returning to French
Atlantic bases. These "U-flak" boats were
758:
The VIIA had limited fuel capacity, so 24 Type VIIB boats were built between 1936 and 1940 with an additional 33 tonnes of fuel in external
683:
Type VIIA U-boats were designed in 1933–34 as the first series of a new generation of attack U-boats. Most Type VIIA U-boats were constructed at
8548:
8538:
2311:
930:
The Type VIIC was the workhorse of the German U-boat force, with 568 commissioned from 1940 to 1945. The first VIIC boat commissioned was the
8533:
8110:
746:, giving a total of 2,100 to 2,310 brake horsepower (1,570 to 1,720 kW) at 470 to 485 rpm. When submerged it was propelled by two
8105:
9599:
9102:
1242:
Contracts were signed for 164 boats and a few boats were laid down, but all were cancelled on 30 September 1943 in favor of the new
3000:
8095:
9053:
8505:
8214:
8154:
898:, which retained the BBC motor of the VIIA) electric motors, giving a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW) at 295 rpm.
707:. Despite the highly cramped living quarters, type VIIA U-boats were generally popular with their crews because of their fast
8209:
2751:
625:
9365:
9127:
8814:
2979:
720:
Ten Type VIIA boats were built between 1935 and 1937. All but two Type VIIA U-boats were sunk during World War II (famous
9589:
2993:
9522:
9277:
850:, which were powered by two supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesels) giving a total of 2,800–3,200
8247:
2957:
2938:
2919:
2900:
2873:
2854:
2821:
2806:
2788:
2434:
2409:
2294:
9337:
9134:
8176:
1239:
external appearance to the VIIC/41 but with two periscopes in the tower and would have carried two more torpedoes.
585:
735:, which was the first submarine to sink a ship in World War II, both scuttled in KupfermĂĽhlen Bay on 4 May 1945).
9095:
8181:
8075:
17:
8998:
8164:
6517:
2056:
1283:
The Type VIIF boats were designed in 1941 as supply boats to rearm U-boats at sea once they had used up their
1149:
The modified boats became operational in June 1943 and at first appeared to be successful against a surprised
9512:
8115:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3272:
3265:
3258:
1043:
1037:
806:
700:
750:(BBC) GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors, giving a total of 750 horsepower (560 kW) at 322 rpm.
9238:
9211:
9185:
9171:
9036:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
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3251:
3244:
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3202:
3195:
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3174:
3167:
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3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
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3030:
1065:
1031:
1025:
968:
962:
956:
931:
796:
786:
776:
763:
730:
724:
9486:
9139:
8798:
8169:
8204:
9594:
9153:
9111:
9088:
8490:
8042:
643:
646:
also provided some of the basis for the Type VII design. These designs led to the Type VII along with
9231:
9178:
8830:
8791:
8553:
2950:
U-Boat Fact File: Detailed
Service Histories of the Submarines Operated by the Kriegsmarine 1935-1945
635:
591:
579:
8775:
8518:
8199:
2315:
2209:
1054:
522:
2320:
The cost of a Type VII is estimated at US$ 2.25 million (equivalent to $ 30 million in 2023).
1146:) but none was completed and they were eventually returned to duty as standard VIIC attack boats.
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5012:
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4711:
4704:
4697:
4690:
4683:
4676:
4669:
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4648:
4641:
4634:
4627:
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4613:
4606:
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4571:
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4522:
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4501:
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4452:
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4403:
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4389:
4382:
4375:
4368:
4361:
4354:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4326:
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4312:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4242:
4235:
4228:
4221:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4088:
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4074:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4025:
4018:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3556:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3479:
3472:
2179:
2074:
2045:
1270:
1217:
1175:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1085:
1016:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
747:
667:
550:
41:
9319:
9284:
9263:
9190:
8783:
8767:
2070:
616:
301:
9080:
2783:. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press.
9476:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9350:
9345:
9329:
9324:
9314:
9270:
8947:
8759:
8729:
8724:
8719:
8714:
8709:
8704:
8699:
8694:
8689:
8684:
8679:
8674:
8669:
8664:
8659:
8654:
8649:
8644:
8639:
8634:
8413:
8149:
2192:
1223:
1197:
855:
631:
598:
556:
421:
totalling 2,800–3,200 PS (2,100–2,400 kW; 2,800–3,200 shp). Max rpm: 470–490
207:
47:
8441:
8:
9517:
9481:
9466:
9413:
9355:
8873:
8806:
8629:
8624:
8619:
8614:
8609:
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8399:
8350:
8329:
8266:
8123:
8068:
1320:
9296:
8434:
8273:
8252:
465:
80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
9471:
9461:
8952:
8927:
8889:
8857:
8838:
8822:
8427:
8420:
8287:
1061:-Werke (SSW) GU 343/38-8 electric motors with the same power output as the AEG motors.
564:
276:
9532:
8280:
2128:, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels totalling 2,800 – 3,200bhp. Max rpm: 470–490.
2115:, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels totalling 2,800 – 3,200bhp. Max rpm: 470–490.
9451:
9441:
8993:
8977:
8967:
8932:
8448:
8385:
8371:
8322:
8035:
8029:
2953:
2934:
2915:
2896:
2869:
2850:
2833:
2828:
van den Pol, E. (1989). "Aspects of submarines - Part I: Some notes on development".
2817:
2802:
2784:
2757:
2747:
2430:
2405:
2290:
2205:
2102:, 6 cylinder 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels totalling 2,100 – 2,310bhp. Max rpm: 470–485.
1058:
949:
922:
854:(2,100–2,400 kW) at 470 to 490 rpm. When submerged, the boat was powered by two
851:
659:
270:
258:
128:
9456:
9436:
9119:
8881:
8500:
8406:
8336:
8294:
8136:
941:
647:
1275:) managed to survive the war; the other five were sunk, killing all crew members.
782:
9291:
9245:
9200:
8865:
8392:
8259:
8159:
1243:
1150:
802:
792:
119:
2597:
2459:
2157:, 6 cylinder, 4-stroke F46 diesels totalling 2,800 – 3,200bhp. Max rpm: 470–490.
8364:
8357:
8315:
8061:
2743:
U-boat owners' workshop manual : 1936–45 (type VIIA, B, C and type VIIC/41
937:
713:
146:
110:
8229:
2895:. Schiffer Military History. Vol. 63. West Chester: Schiffer Publishing.
1084:
The concept of the "U-flak" or "Flak Trap" originated on 31 August 1942, when
9583:
9527:
9255:
9223:
9013:
9003:
8912:
8563:
8462:
8455:
8343:
2837:
2761:
2154:
2125:
1303:
1259:
1188:
1091:
955:
They had the same torpedo tube arrangement as their predecessors, except for
743:
721:
612:
The Type VII was based on earlier German submarine designs going back to the
451:
418:
388:
156:
132:
101:
92:
619:
and especially the cancelled Type UG. The type UG was designed through the
549:. 703 boats were built by the end of the war. The lone surviving example,
9542:
9537:
9163:
8957:
8942:
8917:
8743:
8495:
8485:
8301:
8224:
2832:. Vol. 56, no. 10. Rotterdam: Wyt & Zonen. pp. 352–358.
2208:-Werke GU 343/38-8 electric motors, totalling 750shp and max rpm: 296 or 2
1818:
1096:
815:
772:
543:
540:
501:
246:
179:
137:
74:
2182:
GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors, totalling 750shp. Max rpm: 322.
8937:
8922:
8480:
1204:
620:
613:
432:
233:
194:
2312:"Results of the German and American Submarine Campaigns of World War II"
9203:
708:
290:
220:
2985:
2659:
2629:
2569:
2527:
2493:
2374:
9427:
9306:
5320:
2741:
2026:
684:
455:
83:
2912:
The U-boat: The evolution and technical history of German submarines
2230:
A small number of VIIC boats were fitted with only two forward tubes
105:
1072:
651:
344:
2221:
2 AEG GU 460/8-276 electric motors, totalling 750shp. Max rpm: 285
9063:
1284:
568:
508:
123:
78:
2257:
Type VIIC/41 boats from U-1271 on lacked mine handling equipment
9507:
9502:
9423:
9058:
8962:
8084:
2974:
2112:
2099:
1246:, and none was advanced enough in construction to be launched.
739:
688:
655:
546:
150:
114:
87:
1249:
They would have been powered by the same engines as the VIIC.
36:
9110:
8972:
2195:
GU 460/8-276 electric motors, totalling 750shp. Max rpm: 295.
906:
560:
340:
141:
2212:
RP 137/c electric motors, totalling 750shp and max rpm: 296.
914:
2781:
German
Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
2239:
A small number of VIIC boats were fitted with no stern tube
1227:
1154:
768:, which lacked a stern tube and carried only 12 torpedoes.
704:
459:
96:
8053:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2681:
1262:. The extended hull also improved fuel and food storage.
381:
363:
480:
Calculated crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
2849:. Anatomy of the Ships. London: Conway Maritime Press.
2709:
2697:
2678:
818:
MAN, 6 cylinder 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesels (except for
771:
Type VIIBs included many of the most famous U-boats of
604:
one of the most advanced submarine classes in service.
2931:
The U-boat
Century: German Submarine Warfare 1906-2006
2816:. Annapolis, Maryland (USA): Naval Institute Press.
2801:. Annapolis, Maryland (USA): Naval Institute Press.
2721:
2779:Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991).
2866:Wolf Pack: The Story of the U-boat in World War II
2596:
2266:None of the boats were ready by the end of the war
462:) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
438:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
368:50.50 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
2429:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. p. 251.
1689:14,700 nmi (27,200 km; 16,900 mi)
9581:
2289:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. p. 77.
1699:74–94 nmi (137–174 km; 85–108 mi)
1686:11,200 nmi (20,700 km; 12,900 mi)
1683:12,600 nmi (23,300 km; 14,500 mi)
1079:
2248:39 Torpedoes were carried in the transport role
1674:8,700 nmi (16,100 km; 10,000 mi)
417:2 Ă— supercharged 6-cylinder 4-stroke
2893:Grey Wolves of the Sea: German U-Boat Type VII
1805:8.8 cm SK C35 naval gun, with 220 rounds
1680:8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi)
1677:8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi)
1671:6,200 nmi (11,500 km; 7,100 mi)
1290:Only four Type VIIFs were built. Two of them,
9096:
8069:
3001:
1230:), the only surviving Type VII in the world.
1213:onwards lacked the fittings to handle mines.
630:(I.v.S) to circumvent the limitations of the
2607:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
607:
9021:
2827:
2399:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2328:
2326:
1633:17.6 knots (32.6 km/h; 20.3 mph)
814:On the surface the boat was powered by two
738:The boat was powered on the surface by two
634:, and was built by foreign shipyards. The
9103:
9089:
8076:
8062:
3008:
2994:
2863:
2588:
2310:Poirier, Michel Thomas (20 October 1999).
1630:16.7 knots (30.9 km/h; 19.2 mph)
1627:18.6 knots (34.4 km/h; 21.4 mph)
1624:17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph)
1621:17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph)
1618:17.9 knots (33.2 km/h; 20.6 mph)
9112:German naval ship classes of World War II
2452:
1661:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph)
574:At the start of the Second World War the
2844:
2424:
2400:Möller, Eberhard; Brack, Werner (2004).
2335:
2323:
2165:
2163:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
1852:
1844:
1804:
1658:7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph)
1655:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph)
1652:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph)
1649:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph)
1615:16 knots (29.6 km/h; 18.4 mph)
1187:
985:, which had only two bow tubes, and for
926:Detailed drawing of a Type VIIC U-boat.
921:
913:
905:
435:(32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
8096:Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I
3015:
2928:
2909:
2890:
2653:
2651:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2309:
14:
9582:
2947:
2778:
2739:
2727:
2715:
2703:
2691:
2284:
1717:75 nmi (139 km; 86 mi)
1702:90 nmi (170 km; 100 mi)
1064:Perhaps the most famous VIIC boat was
910:A cross-section of a Type VIIC U-boat.
27:German submarine class of World War II
9084:
8101:Battle of the Atlantic (World War II)
8057:
2989:
2594:
2160:
2131:
1714:69 nmi (128 km; 79 mi)
1711:80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi)
1708:80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi)
1705:80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi)
1439:77.63 m (254 ft 8 in)
1216:Today one Type VIIC/41 still exists:
1024:On the surface the boats (except for
626:NV Ingenieurskantoor voor Scheepsbouw
362:67.10 m (220 ft 2 in)
2657:
2648:
2627:
2616:
2567:
2546:
2525:
2512:
2491:
2478:
2372:
1765:350–400 m (1,150–1,310 ft)
1646:8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
1643:8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
1467:60.4 m (198 ft 2 in)
1458:50.50 m (165 ft 8 in)
1455:50.50 m (165 ft 8 in)
1421:64.51 m (211 ft 8 in)
1128:. Conversion began on three others (
578:class was together with the British
387:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) (
380:6.20 m (20 ft 4 in) (
350:871 t (857 long tons) submerged
2404:. London: Chatham. pp. 69–73.
1549:4.91 m (16 ft 1 in)
1523:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1495:7.3 m (23 ft 11 in)
1464:59.8 m (196 ft 2 in)
1452:48.8 m (160 ft 1 in)
1436:76.9 m (252 ft 4 in)
1433:68.7 m (225 ft 5 in)
1430:67.2 m (220 ft 6 in)
1427:67.2 m (220 ft 6 in)
1424:66.5 m (218 ft 2 in)
329:General characteristics (Type VIIC)
24:
9600:World War II submarines of Germany
2884:
1762:275–325 m (902–1,066 ft)
1546:5.01 m (16 ft 5 in)
1540:4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
1537:4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
1534:4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
1531:4.37 m (14 ft 4 in)
1520:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1514:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1511:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1508:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1505:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
1492:6.28 m (20 ft 7 in)
1489:6.85 m (22 ft 6 in)
1486:6.20 m (20 ft 4 in)
1483:6.20 m (20 ft 4 in)
1480:6.20 m (20 ft 4 in)
1477:5.85 m (19 ft 2 in)
409:4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
401:9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
25:
9611:
8248:List of wolfpacks of World War II
2967:
2952:. Leicester: Midland Publishing.
2929:Showell, Jak P. Mallmann (2006).
1771:220–240 m (720–790 ft)
1543:5.0 m (16 ft 5 in)
1517:5.0 m (16 ft 5 in)
1326:
742:, 6-cylinder, 4-stroke M6V 40/46
2973:
1826:2 Ă— 2 cm Flak C30
1768:220–240 m (720–790 ft)
1759:250–295 m (820–968 ft)
1756:230–250 m (750–820 ft)
1753:230–250 m (750–820 ft)
239:
226:
213:
200:
187:
172:
35:
2771:
2733:
2443:
2418:
2393:
2260:
2251:
2242:
2233:
2224:
2215:
2198:
2185:
2172:
2147:
2118:
2105:
2092:
2082:
1233:
1183:
918:Miniature model of a Type VIIC.
8999:Unrestricted submarine warfare
2933:. London: Chatham Publishing.
2740:Gallop, Alan (November 2014).
2427:Naval Weapons of World War Two
2303:
2278:
2064:
2035:
2016:
1983:
1946:
1835:2 Ă— C30 20 mm,
500:5 Ă— 53.3 cm (21 in)
13:
1:
2868:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
2603:. New York: Ballantine Books.
2272:
1158:attack boats and fitted with
701:Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft
539:were the most common type of
528:Various antiaircraft weaponry
8111:Mediterranean (World War II)
2914:. London: Cassell & Co.
1278:
1252:
901:
753:
678:
650:, the latter being built in
490:44–52 officers & ratings
7:
8106:Mediterranean (World War I)
8083:
2864:Williamson, Gordon (2005).
2449:van den Pol (1989), p. 352.
2402:The Encyclopedia of U-Boats
1302:, were sent to support the
1094:. Two 20 mm quadruple
1021:, which had no stern tube.
10:
9616:
9590:German Type VII submarines
8491:Battle of the St. Lawrence
8043:List of U-boats of Germany
2910:Rössler, Eberhard (2001).
2891:Nowarra, Heinz J. (1992).
2797:Rossler, Eberhard (1981).
2664:U-Boat War in World War II
2634:U-Boat War in World War II
2574:U-Boat War in World War II
2532:U-Boat War in World War II
2498:U-Boat War in World War II
2379:U-Boat War in World War II
1884:
1811:
9551:
9495:
9422:
9364:
9305:
9254:
9222:
9199:
9162:
9118:
9012:
8986:
8905:
8850:
8752:
8742:
8577:
8526:
8517:
8473:
8238:
8220:Knight's Cross recipients
8192:
8135:
8091:
8024:
7985:
7932:
7270:
3283:
3104:
3023:
2812:Stern, Robert C. (1991).
2287:German Warships 1815–1945
1893:
1822:
1817:
1745:200 m (660 ft)
1461:50.9 m (167 ft)
1449:44.5 m (146 ft)
1055:Garbe, Lahmeyer & Co.
608:Conception and production
328:
55:
34:
8815:Italian battleship
8799:Russian battleship
2845:Westwood, David (1984).
2613:Williamson (2005), p. 27
2204:Same as VIIA or VIIB, 2
1940:
1742:200 m (660 ft)
1739:270 m (890 ft)
1736:250 m (820 ft)
1733:230 m (750 ft)
1730:220 m (720 ft)
1727:220 m (720 ft)
1070:, featured in the movie
858:GU 460/8-276 (except in
673:
523:8.8 cm SK C/35 naval gun
477:230 m (750 ft)
8831:French battleship
8776:French battleship
8215:World War II commanders
2425:Campbell, John (1985).
2180:Brown, Boveri & Cie
1901:either 26 TMA mines or
781:(the most successful),
748:Brown, Boveri & Cie
555:, is on display at the
273:(long-range complement)
8210:World War I commanders
2948:Sharpe, Peter (1998).
2595:Busch, Harald (1955).
2332:Westwood (1984), p. 9.
2285:Gröner, Erich (1990).
2075:German submarine
1200:
927:
919:
911:
699:, which were built at
691:with the exception of
668:Battle of the Atlantic
279:(Late-war replacement)
2658:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
2628:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
2568:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
2526:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
2492:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
2373:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1584:submerged (Electric)
1321:subsequently scuttled
1191:
925:
917:
909:
9558:Single ship of class
9513:M-class minesweepers
9487:Uncompleted projects
8948:Metox radar detector
8170:Uncompleted projects
2982:at Wikimedia Commons
1899:vertical chutes and
1198:Laboe Naval Memorial
632:Treaty of Versailles
557:Laboe Naval Memorial
208:Royal Norwegian Navy
48:Laboe Naval Memorial
46:Type VIIC/41 at the
9518:F-class escort ship
3017:Type VII submarines
2980:Type VII submarines
2847:The Type VII U-boat
1323:by the Royal Navy.
1080:U-flak "Flak Traps"
9523:Auxiliary cruisers
8928:FuG 200 Hohentwiel
1837:with 4,380 rounds
1833:with 1,195 rounds
1668:range at 10 knots
1201:
1166:, and one each by
952:in 1944 and 1945.
928:
920:
912:
565:Schleswig-Holstein
291:â„›︁â„ł︁
9595:Submarine classes
9577:
9576:
9120:Aircraft carriers
9078:
9077:
9074:
9073:
8994:Submarine warfare
8968:Sieglinde (decoy)
8901:
8900:
8817:Regina Margherita
8738:
8737:
8474:Major engagements
8051:
8050:
2978:Media related to
2753:978-0-85733-404-6
2718:, pp. 66–67.
2706:, pp. 65–66.
2694:, pp. 43–46.
2460:"Type VII U-Boat"
2206:Siemens-Schuckert
1938:
1937:
1831:3.7 cm Flak,
1828:with 4,380 rounds
1696:range at 4 knots
1306:in the Far East;
1222:is on display at
1059:Siemens-Schuckert
852:metric horsepower
534:
533:
265:Succeeded by
129:Kriegsmarinewerft
16:(Redirected from
9607:
9338:Type 1936A(Mob)/
9105:
9098:
9091:
9082:
9081:
9019:
9018:
8750:
8749:
8524:
8523:
8519:U-boat flotillas
8177:Austro-Hungarian
8160:Foreign captured
8078:
8071:
8064:
8055:
8054:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2987:
2986:
2977:
2963:
2944:
2925:
2906:
2879:
2860:
2841:
2814:Type VII U-boats
2794:
2766:
2765:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2707:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2655:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2625:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2565:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2523:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2489:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2370:
2333:
2330:
2321:
2319:
2318:on 9 April 2008.
2314:. Archived from
2307:
2301:
2300:
2282:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2222:
2219:
2213:
2202:
2196:
2189:
2183:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2158:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2129:
2122:
2116:
2109:
2103:
2096:
2090:
2086:
2080:
2068:
2062:
2039:
2033:
2020:
2014:
1987:
1981:
1950:
1897:15 SMA mines in
1891:or 33 TMB mines
1724:operating depth
1331:
1330:
942:First Happy Time
644:Spanish Type E-1
537:Type VII U-boats
504:(4 bow, 1 stern)
245:
243:
242:
232:
230:
229:
219:
217:
216:
206:
204:
203:
193:
191:
190:
178:
176:
175:
120:Blohm & Voss
39:
32:
31:
21:
9615:
9614:
9610:
9609:
9608:
9606:
9605:
9604:
9580:
9579:
9578:
9573:
9547:
9533:Marinefährprahm
9491:
9418:
9360:
9301:
9250:
9218:
9201:Pre-dreadnought
9195:
9158:
9114:
9109:
9079:
9070:
9008:
8982:
8897:
8846:
8734:
8573:
8513:
8469:
8234:
8188:
8155:Most successful
8131:
8087:
8082:
8052:
8047:
8020:
7981:
7928:
7266:
3279:
3100:
3019:
3014:
2970:
2960:
2941:
2922:
2903:
2887:
2885:Further reading
2882:
2876:
2857:
2791:
2774:
2769:
2754:
2738:
2734:
2726:
2722:
2714:
2710:
2702:
2698:
2690:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2656:
2649:
2639:
2637:
2626:
2617:
2612:
2608:
2593:
2589:
2579:
2577:
2566:
2547:
2537:
2535:
2524:
2513:
2503:
2501:
2490:
2479:
2469:
2467:
2466:. Uboataces.com
2458:
2457:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2437:
2423:
2419:
2412:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2371:
2336:
2331:
2324:
2308:
2304:
2297:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2220:
2216:
2203:
2199:
2190:
2186:
2177:
2173:
2168:
2161:
2153:2 supercharged
2152:
2148:
2143:
2132:
2124:2 supercharged
2123:
2119:
2111:2 supercharged
2110:
2106:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2083:
2069:
2065:
2040:
2036:
2021:
2017:
1988:
1984:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1912:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1890:
1859:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1827:
1814:
1723:
1695:
1667:
1639:
1611:
1583:
1555:
1501:
1473:
1445:
1417:
1389:
1361:
1329:
1281:
1255:
1236:
1186:
1151:Royal Air Force
1082:
904:
803:Joachim Schepke
793:Otto Kretschmer
756:
714:Type II U-boats
681:
676:
610:
525:with 220 rounds
289:4,189,000
240:
238:
227:
225:
214:
212:
201:
199:
188:
186:
173:
171:
51:
28:
23:
22:
18:Type VII U-boat
15:
12:
11:
5:
9613:
9603:
9602:
9597:
9592:
9575:
9574:
9572:
9571:
9568:
9565:
9562:
9559:
9556:
9552:
9549:
9548:
9546:
9545:
9540:
9535:
9530:
9525:
9520:
9515:
9510:
9505:
9499:
9497:
9493:
9492:
9490:
9489:
9484:
9479:
9474:
9469:
9464:
9459:
9454:
9449:
9444:
9439:
9433:
9431:
9420:
9419:
9417:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9370:
9368:
9362:
9361:
9359:
9358:
9353:
9348:
9343:
9335:
9327:
9322:
9317:
9311:
9309:
9303:
9302:
9300:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9282:
9275:
9268:
9260:
9258:
9256:Light cruisers
9252:
9251:
9249:
9248:
9243:
9240:Admiral Hipper
9236:
9228:
9226:
9224:Heavy cruisers
9220:
9219:
9217:
9216:
9208:
9206:
9197:
9196:
9194:
9193:
9188:
9183:
9176:
9168:
9166:
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9159:
9157:
9156:
9151:
9144:
9137:
9132:
9124:
9122:
9116:
9115:
9108:
9107:
9100:
9093:
9085:
9076:
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9072:
9071:
9069:
9068:
9067:
9066:
9061:
9051:
9050:
9049:
9041:
9040:
9039:
9034:
9025:
9023:
9016:
9010:
9009:
9007:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8990:
8988:
8984:
8983:
8981:
8980:
8975:
8970:
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8955:
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8909:
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8804:
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8579:
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8574:
8572:
8571:
8569:Constantinople
8566:
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8217:
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8196:
8194:
8190:
8189:
8187:
8186:
8185:
8184:
8174:
8173:
8172:
8167:
8165:Never deployed
8162:
8157:
8152:
8141:
8139:
8133:
8132:
8130:
8129:
8121:
8113:
8108:
8103:
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7324:
7317:
7310:
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7268:
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7265:
7264:
7257:
7250:
7243:
7236:
7229:
7222:
7215:
7208:
7201:
7194:
7187:
7180:
7173:
7166:
7159:
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7131:
7124:
7117:
7110:
7103:
7096:
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6753:
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5787:
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5731:
5724:
5717:
5710:
5703:
5696:
5689:
5682:
5675:
5668:
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5654:
5647:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5619:
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5605:
5598:
5591:
5584:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5479:
5472:
5465:
5458:
5451:
5444:
5437:
5430:
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5416:
5409:
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5388:
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5360:
5353:
5346:
5339:
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5297:
5290:
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5276:
5269:
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5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5171:
5164:
5157:
5150:
5143:
5136:
5129:
5122:
5115:
5108:
5101:
5094:
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5080:
5073:
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5059:
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5024:
5017:
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5003:
4996:
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4779:
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4702:
4695:
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4457:
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4380:
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4352:
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4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
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4275:
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4261:
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4240:
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4219:
4212:
4205:
4198:
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4184:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3904:
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3456:
3449:
3442:
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3428:
3421:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3287:
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3280:
3278:
3277:
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3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
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3207:
3200:
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3186:
3179:
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3165:
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3144:
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3123:
3116:
3108:
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3101:
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3098:
3091:
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3070:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3013:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2969:
2968:External links
2966:
2965:
2964:
2958:
2945:
2939:
2926:
2920:
2907:
2901:
2886:
2883:
2881:
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2768:
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2752:
2732:
2720:
2708:
2696:
2677:
2647:
2615:
2606:
2599:U-Boats at War
2587:
2545:
2511:
2477:
2451:
2442:
2435:
2417:
2410:
2392:
2334:
2322:
2302:
2295:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2259:
2250:
2241:
2232:
2223:
2214:
2210:Garbe Lahmeyer
2197:
2184:
2171:
2159:
2146:
2130:
2117:
2104:
2091:
2081:
2063:
2034:
2015:
1982:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1895:
1894:26 TMA mines
1892:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1813:Anti-aircraft
1810:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
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1613:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1577:2,400 kW
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1502:pressure hull
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1446:pressure hull
1441:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1328:
1327:Specifications
1325:
1280:
1277:
1254:
1251:
1235:
1232:
1185:
1182:
1081:
1078:
903:
900:
755:
752:
744:diesel engines
680:
677:
675:
672:
623:dummy company
609:
606:
532:
531:
530:
529:
526:
519:
505:
496:
492:
491:
488:
484:
483:
482:
481:
478:
473:
469:
468:
467:
466:
463:
446:
442:
441:
440:
439:
436:
427:
423:
422:
419:diesel engines
415:
411:
410:
407:
403:
402:
399:
395:
394:
393:
392:
385:
376:
372:
371:
370:
369:
366:
358:
354:
353:
352:
351:
348:
335:
331:
330:
326:
325:
318:
314:
313:
310:
306:
305:
298:
294:
293:
287:
283:
282:
281:
280:
274:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
250:
249:
236:
223:
210:
197:
184:
167:
163:
162:
161:
160:
154:
147:Schichau-Werke
144:
135:
126:
117:
111:Danziger Werft
108:
99:
90:
81:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
56:Class overview
53:
52:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9612:
9601:
9598:
9596:
9593:
9591:
9588:
9587:
9585:
9569:
9566:
9563:
9560:
9557:
9554:
9553:
9550:
9544:
9541:
9539:
9536:
9534:
9531:
9529:
9528:Vorpostenboot
9526:
9524:
9521:
9519:
9516:
9514:
9511:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9500:
9498:
9494:
9488:
9485:
9483:
9480:
9478:
9475:
9473:
9470:
9468:
9465:
9463:
9460:
9458:
9455:
9453:
9450:
9448:
9445:
9443:
9440:
9438:
9435:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9425:
9421:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9405:
9402:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9371:
9369:
9367:
9366:Torpedo boats
9363:
9357:
9354:
9352:
9349:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9341:
9336:
9334:
9333:
9328:
9326:
9323:
9321:
9318:
9316:
9313:
9312:
9310:
9308:
9304:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9290:
9288:
9287:
9283:
9281:
9280:
9276:
9274:
9273:
9269:
9267:
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9259:
9257:
9253:
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9244:
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9234:
9230:
9229:
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9225:
9221:
9215:
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9210:
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9198:
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9189:
9187:
9184:
9182:
9181:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9170:
9169:
9167:
9165:
9164:Capital ships
9161:
9155:
9152:
9150:
9149:
9145:
9143:
9142:
9138:
9136:
9133:
9131:
9130:
9129:Graf Zeppelin
9126:
9125:
9123:
9121:
9117:
9113:
9106:
9101:
9099:
9094:
9092:
9087:
9086:
9083:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9057:
9056:
9055:
9052:
9048:
9045:
9044:
9042:
9038:
9037:Saint-Nazaire
9035:
9033:
9030:
9029:
9027:
9026:
9024:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9011:
9005:
9004:Rocket U-boat
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8991:
8989:
8985:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8913:Anechoic tile
8911:
8910:
8908:
8904:
8894:
8893:
8888:
8886:
8885:
8880:
8878:
8877:
8872:
8870:
8869:
8864:
8862:
8861:
8856:
8855:
8853:
8849:
8843:
8842:
8837:
8835:
8834:
8829:
8827:
8826:
8821:
8819:
8818:
8813:
8811:
8810:
8805:
8803:
8802:
8797:
8795:
8794:
8790:
8788:
8787:
8782:
8780:
8779:
8774:
8772:
8771:
8766:
8764:
8763:
8758:
8757:
8755:
8751:
8748:
8745:
8744:Capital ships
8741:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8651:
8648:
8646:
8643:
8641:
8638:
8636:
8633:
8631:
8628:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8582:
8580:
8576:
8570:
8567:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8531:
8529:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8516:
8510:
8508:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8478:
8476:
8472:
8466:
8465:
8461:
8459:
8458:
8454:
8452:
8451:
8447:
8445:
8444:
8440:
8438:
8437:
8433:
8431:
8430:
8426:
8424:
8423:
8419:
8417:
8416:
8412:
8410:
8409:
8405:
8403:
8402:
8398:
8396:
8395:
8391:
8389:
8388:
8384:
8382:
8381:
8377:
8375:
8374:
8370:
8368:
8367:
8363:
8361:
8360:
8356:
8354:
8353:
8349:
8347:
8346:
8342:
8340:
8339:
8335:
8333:
8332:
8328:
8326:
8325:
8321:
8319:
8318:
8314:
8312:
8311:
8307:
8305:
8304:
8300:
8298:
8297:
8293:
8291:
8290:
8286:
8284:
8283:
8279:
8277:
8276:
8272:
8270:
8269:
8265:
8263:
8262:
8258:
8256:
8255:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8245:
8243:
8241:
8237:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8197:
8195:
8191:
8183:
8180:
8179:
8178:
8175:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8156:
8153:
8151:
8148:
8147:
8146:
8143:
8142:
8140:
8138:
8134:
8128:
8127:
8122:
8120:
8119:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8093:
8090:
8086:
8079:
8074:
8072:
8067:
8065:
8060:
8059:
8056:
8044:
8041:
8040:
8037:
8034:Followed by:
8033:
8031:
8028:Preceded by:
8027:
8026:
8023:
8017:
8016:
8012:
8010:
8009:
8005:
8003:
8002:
7998:
7996:
7995:
7991:
7990:
7988:
7984:
7978:
7977:
7973:
7971:
7970:
7966:
7964:
7963:
7959:
7957:
7956:
7952:
7950:
7949:
7945:
7943:
7942:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7931:
7925:
7924:
7920:
7918:
7917:
7913:
7911:
7910:
7906:
7904:
7903:
7899:
7897:
7896:
7892:
7890:
7889:
7885:
7883:
7882:
7878:
7876:
7875:
7871:
7869:
7868:
7864:
7862:
7861:
7857:
7855:
7854:
7850:
7848:
7847:
7843:
7841:
7840:
7836:
7834:
7833:
7829:
7827:
7826:
7822:
7820:
7819:
7815:
7813:
7812:
7808:
7806:
7805:
7801:
7799:
7798:
7794:
7792:
7791:
7787:
7785:
7784:
7780:
7778:
7777:
7773:
7771:
7770:
7766:
7764:
7763:
7759:
7757:
7756:
7752:
7750:
7749:
7745:
7743:
7742:
7738:
7736:
7735:
7731:
7729:
7728:
7724:
7722:
7721:
7717:
7715:
7714:
7710:
7708:
7707:
7703:
7701:
7700:
7696:
7694:
7693:
7689:
7687:
7686:
7682:
7680:
7679:
7675:
7673:
7672:
7668:
7666:
7665:
7661:
7659:
7658:
7654:
7652:
7651:
7647:
7645:
7644:
7640:
7638:
7637:
7633:
7631:
7630:
7626:
7624:
7623:
7619:
7617:
7616:
7612:
7610:
7609:
7605:
7603:
7602:
7598:
7596:
7595:
7591:
7589:
7588:
7584:
7582:
7581:
7577:
7575:
7574:
7570:
7568:
7567:
7563:
7561:
7560:
7556:
7554:
7553:
7549:
7547:
7546:
7542:
7540:
7539:
7535:
7533:
7532:
7528:
7526:
7525:
7521:
7519:
7518:
7514:
7512:
7511:
7507:
7505:
7504:
7500:
7498:
7497:
7493:
7491:
7490:
7486:
7484:
7483:
7479:
7477:
7476:
7472:
7470:
7469:
7465:
7463:
7462:
7458:
7456:
7455:
7451:
7449:
7448:
7444:
7442:
7441:
7437:
7435:
7434:
7430:
7428:
7427:
7423:
7421:
7420:
7416:
7414:
7413:
7409:
7407:
7406:
7402:
7400:
7399:
7395:
7393:
7392:
7388:
7386:
7385:
7381:
7379:
7378:
7374:
7372:
7371:
7367:
7365:
7364:
7360:
7358:
7357:
7353:
7351:
7350:
7346:
7344:
7343:
7339:
7337:
7336:
7332:
7330:
7329:
7325:
7323:
7322:
7318:
7316:
7315:
7311:
7309:
7308:
7304:
7302:
7301:
7297:
7295:
7294:
7290:
7288:
7287:
7283:
7281:
7280:
7276:
7275:
7273:
7269:
7263:
7262:
7258:
7256:
7255:
7251:
7249:
7248:
7244:
7242:
7241:
7237:
7235:
7234:
7230:
7228:
7227:
7223:
7221:
7220:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7209:
7207:
7206:
7202:
7200:
7199:
7195:
7193:
7192:
7188:
7186:
7185:
7181:
7179:
7178:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7167:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7158:
7157:
7153:
7151:
7150:
7146:
7144:
7143:
7139:
7137:
7136:
7132:
7130:
7129:
7125:
7123:
7122:
7118:
7116:
7115:
7111:
7109:
7108:
7104:
7102:
7101:
7097:
7095:
7094:
7090:
7088:
7087:
7083:
7081:
7080:
7076:
7074:
7073:
7069:
7067:
7066:
7062:
7060:
7059:
7055:
7053:
7052:
7048:
7046:
7045:
7041:
7039:
7038:
7034:
7032:
7031:
7027:
7025:
7024:
7020:
7018:
7017:
7013:
7011:
7010:
7006:
7004:
7003:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6992:
6990:
6989:
6985:
6983:
6982:
6978:
6976:
6975:
6971:
6969:
6968:
6964:
6962:
6961:
6957:
6955:
6954:
6950:
6948:
6947:
6943:
6941:
6940:
6936:
6934:
6933:
6929:
6927:
6926:
6922:
6920:
6919:
6915:
6913:
6912:
6908:
6906:
6905:
6901:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6880:
6878:
6877:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6866:
6864:
6863:
6859:
6857:
6856:
6852:
6850:
6849:
6845:
6843:
6842:
6838:
6836:
6835:
6831:
6829:
6828:
6824:
6822:
6821:
6817:
6815:
6814:
6810:
6808:
6807:
6803:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6794:
6793:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6782:
6780:
6779:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6759:
6758:
6754:
6752:
6751:
6747:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6738:
6737:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6726:
6724:
6723:
6719:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6710:
6709:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6698:
6696:
6695:
6691:
6689:
6688:
6684:
6682:
6681:
6677:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6668:
6667:
6663:
6661:
6660:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6649:
6647:
6646:
6642:
6640:
6639:
6635:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6626:
6625:
6621:
6619:
6618:
6614:
6612:
6611:
6607:
6605:
6604:
6600:
6598:
6597:
6593:
6591:
6590:
6586:
6584:
6583:
6579:
6577:
6576:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6558:
6556:
6555:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6544:
6542:
6541:
6537:
6535:
6534:
6530:
6528:
6527:
6523:
6521:
6520:
6516:
6514:
6513:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6502:
6500:
6499:
6495:
6493:
6492:
6488:
6486:
6485:
6481:
6479:
6478:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6467:
6465:
6464:
6460:
6458:
6457:
6453:
6451:
6450:
6446:
6444:
6443:
6439:
6437:
6436:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6425:
6423:
6422:
6418:
6416:
6415:
6411:
6409:
6408:
6404:
6402:
6401:
6397:
6395:
6394:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6383:
6381:
6380:
6376:
6374:
6373:
6369:
6367:
6366:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6355:
6353:
6352:
6348:
6346:
6345:
6341:
6339:
6338:
6334:
6332:
6331:
6327:
6325:
6324:
6320:
6318:
6317:
6313:
6311:
6310:
6306:
6304:
6303:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6292:
6290:
6289:
6285:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6276:
6275:
6271:
6269:
6268:
6264:
6262:
6261:
6257:
6255:
6254:
6250:
6248:
6247:
6243:
6241:
6240:
6236:
6234:
6233:
6229:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6220:
6219:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6201:
6199:
6198:
6194:
6192:
6191:
6187:
6185:
6184:
6180:
6178:
6177:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6166:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6152:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6143:
6142:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6131:
6129:
6128:
6124:
6122:
6121:
6117:
6115:
6114:
6110:
6108:
6107:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6096:
6094:
6093:
6089:
6087:
6086:
6082:
6080:
6079:
6075:
6073:
6072:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6061:
6059:
6058:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6047:
6045:
6044:
6040:
6038:
6037:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6019:
6017:
6016:
6012:
6010:
6009:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5982:
5981:
5977:
5975:
5974:
5970:
5968:
5967:
5963:
5961:
5960:
5956:
5954:
5953:
5949:
5947:
5946:
5942:
5940:
5939:
5935:
5933:
5932:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5921:
5919:
5918:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5907:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5898:
5897:
5893:
5891:
5890:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5870:
5869:
5865:
5863:
5862:
5858:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5830:
5828:
5827:
5823:
5821:
5820:
5816:
5814:
5813:
5809:
5807:
5806:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5795:
5793:
5792:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5781:
5779:
5778:
5774:
5772:
5771:
5767:
5765:
5764:
5760:
5758:
5757:
5753:
5751:
5750:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5739:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5730:
5729:
5725:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5716:
5715:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5676:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5655:
5653:
5652:
5648:
5646:
5645:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5604:
5603:
5599:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5590:
5589:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5578:
5576:
5575:
5571:
5569:
5568:
5564:
5562:
5561:
5557:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5529:
5527:
5526:
5522:
5520:
5519:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5494:
5492:
5491:
5487:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5478:
5477:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5450:
5449:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5438:
5436:
5435:
5431:
5429:
5428:
5424:
5422:
5421:
5417:
5415:
5414:
5410:
5408:
5407:
5403:
5401:
5400:
5396:
5394:
5393:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5373:
5372:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5333:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5319:
5317:
5316:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5298:
5296:
5295:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5270:
5268:
5267:
5263:
5261:
5260:
5256:
5254:
5253:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5221:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5205:
5204:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5156:
5155:
5151:
5149:
5148:
5144:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5102:
5100:
5099:
5095:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5086:
5085:
5081:
5079:
5078:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5058:
5057:
5053:
5051:
5050:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5002:
5001:
4997:
4995:
4994:
4990:
4988:
4987:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4974:
4973:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4946:
4945:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4899:
4897:
4896:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4869:
4868:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4829:
4827:
4826:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4778:
4777:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4759:
4757:
4756:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4563:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4535:
4533:
4532:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4521:
4519:
4518:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4479:
4477:
4476:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4463:
4462:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4442:
4441:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4388:
4386:
4385:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4266:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4232:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4197:
4196:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4157:
4155:
4154:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4043:
4042:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4024:
4022:
4021:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3961:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3861:
3860:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3835:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3814:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3749:
3748:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3716:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3511:
3510:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3011:
3006:
3004:
2999:
2997:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2981:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2961:
2959:1-85780-072-9
2955:
2951:
2946:
2942:
2940:9781861762412
2936:
2932:
2927:
2923:
2921:0-304-36120-8
2917:
2913:
2908:
2904:
2902:0-88740-401-4
2898:
2894:
2889:
2888:
2877:
2875:1-84176-872-3
2871:
2867:
2862:
2858:
2856:0-85177-314-1
2852:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2830:Schip en Werf
2826:
2823:
2822:1-55750-828-3
2819:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2807:0-87021-966-9
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2790:0-85177-593-4
2786:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2736:
2730:, p. 67.
2729:
2724:
2717:
2712:
2705:
2700:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2665:
2661:
2654:
2652:
2635:
2631:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2610:
2601:
2600:
2591:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2465:
2464:German U-Boat
2461:
2455:
2446:
2438:
2436:0-87021-459-4
2432:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2411:1-85367-623-3
2407:
2403:
2396:
2380:
2376:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2317:
2313:
2306:
2298:
2296:0-87021-790-9
2292:
2288:
2281:
2277:
2263:
2254:
2245:
2236:
2227:
2218:
2211:
2207:
2201:
2194:
2188:
2181:
2175:
2169:Same as VIID.
2166:
2164:
2156:
2155:Germaniawerft
2150:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2127:
2126:Germaniawerft
2121:
2114:
2108:
2101:
2095:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2054:
2050:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2032:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1945:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1913:commissioned
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:39 TMB mines
1896:
1889:22 TMA mines
1888:
1885:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1840:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1812:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1574:2,400 kW
1573:
1571:2,400 kW
1570:
1568:2,400 kW
1567:
1565:2,400 kW
1564:
1562:2,400 kW
1561:
1559:1,700 kW
1558:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1388:Displacement
1387:
1386:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1360:Displacement
1359:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1324:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1304:Monsun Gruppe
1301:
1300:
1295:
1294:
1288:
1286:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1261:
1260:conning tower
1250:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1199:
1195:
1192:Type VIIC/41
1190:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1092:Bay of Biscay
1089:
1088:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1002:
1001:
996:
995:
990:
989:
984:
983:
978:
977:
972:
971:
966:
965:
960:
959:
953:
951:
945:
943:
939:
935:
934:
924:
916:
908:
899:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
812:
810:
809:
804:
800:
799:
794:
790:
789:
784:
783:GĂĽnther Prien
780:
779:
774:
769:
767:
766:
761:
751:
749:
745:
741:
736:
734:
733:
728:
727:
723:
722:Otto Schuhart
718:
715:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
671:
669:
663:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
639:
633:
629:
627:
622:
618:
615:
605:
603:
601:
596:
594:
589:
588:
583:
582:
577:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
553:
548:
545:
542:
538:
527:
524:
520:
517:
513:
510:
506:
503:
502:torpedo tubes
499:
498:
497:
494:
493:
489:
486:
485:
479:
476:
475:
474:
471:
470:
464:
461:
458:; 9,800
457:
454:(15,700
453:
449:
448:
447:
444:
443:
437:
434:
430:
429:
428:
425:
424:
420:
416:
413:
412:
408:
405:
404:
400:
397:
396:
390:
389:pressure hull
386:
383:
379:
378:
377:
374:
373:
367:
365:
361:
360:
359:
356:
355:
349:
346:
342:
338:
337:
336:
333:
332:
327:
323:
319:
316:
315:
311:
308:
307:
303:
300:1936 – 1970 (
299:
297:In commission
296:
295:
292:
288:
285:
284:
278:
275:
272:
269:
268:
267:
264:
263:
260:
257:
254:
253:
248:
237:
235:
224:
222:
211:
209:
198:
196:
185:
183:
182:
170:
169:
168:
165:
164:
158:
157:Howaldtswerke
155:
152:
148:
145:
143:
139:
136:
134:
133:Wilhelmshaven
130:
127:
125:
121:
118:
116:
112:
109:
107:
103:
102:Flender Werke
100:
98:
94:
93:Germaniawerft
91:
89:
85:
82:
80:
76:
73:
72:
71:
68:
67:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
44:
38:
33:
30:
19:
9543:Sperrbrecher
9538:Siebel ferry
9446:
9339:
9331:
9285:
9278:
9271:
9264:
9239:
9232:
9212:
9179:
9172:
9147:
9140:
9128:
9022:World War II
8958:Pillenwerfer
8943:Mark 24 mine
8918:Depth charge
8891:
8883:
8875:
8867:
8859:
8851:World War II
8840:
8832:
8824:
8816:
8808:
8800:
8792:
8785:
8777:
8769:
8761:
8578:World War II
8506:
8496:Convoy ONS 5
8486:Convoy PQ 17
8463:
8456:
8449:
8442:
8435:
8428:
8421:
8414:
8407:
8400:
8393:
8386:
8379:
8372:
8365:
8358:
8351:
8344:
8337:
8330:
8323:
8316:
8309:
8302:
8295:
8288:
8281:
8274:
8267:
8260:
8253:
8225:Erich Raeder
8137:U-boat lists
8125:
8117:
8014:
8007:
8000:
7993:
7975:
7968:
7961:
7954:
7947:
7940:
7922:
7915:
7908:
7901:
7894:
7887:
7880:
7873:
7866:
7859:
7852:
7845:
7838:
7831:
7824:
7817:
7810:
7803:
7796:
7789:
7782:
7775:
7768:
7761:
7754:
7747:
7740:
7733:
7726:
7719:
7712:
7705:
7698:
7691:
7684:
7677:
7670:
7663:
7656:
7649:
7642:
7635:
7628:
7621:
7614:
7607:
7600:
7593:
7586:
7579:
7572:
7565:
7558:
7551:
7544:
7537:
7530:
7523:
7516:
7509:
7502:
7495:
7488:
7481:
7474:
7467:
7460:
7453:
7446:
7439:
7432:
7425:
7418:
7411:
7404:
7397:
7390:
7383:
7376:
7369:
7362:
7355:
7348:
7341:
7334:
7327:
7320:
7313:
7306:
7299:
7292:
7285:
7278:
7271:Type VIIC/41
7260:
7253:
7246:
7239:
7232:
7225:
7218:
7211:
7204:
7197:
7190:
7183:
7176:
7169:
7162:
7155:
7148:
7141:
7134:
7127:
7120:
7113:
7106:
7099:
7092:
7085:
7078:
7071:
7064:
7057:
7050:
7043:
7036:
7029:
7022:
7015:
7008:
7001:
6994:
6987:
6980:
6973:
6966:
6959:
6952:
6945:
6938:
6931:
6924:
6917:
6910:
6903:
6896:
6889:
6882:
6875:
6868:
6861:
6854:
6847:
6840:
6833:
6826:
6819:
6812:
6805:
6798:
6791:
6784:
6777:
6770:
6763:
6756:
6749:
6742:
6735:
6728:
6721:
6714:
6707:
6700:
6693:
6686:
6679:
6672:
6665:
6658:
6651:
6644:
6637:
6630:
6623:
6616:
6609:
6602:
6595:
6588:
6581:
6574:
6567:
6560:
6553:
6546:
6539:
6532:
6525:
6518:
6511:
6504:
6497:
6490:
6483:
6476:
6469:
6462:
6455:
6448:
6441:
6434:
6427:
6420:
6413:
6406:
6399:
6392:
6385:
6378:
6371:
6364:
6357:
6350:
6343:
6336:
6329:
6322:
6315:
6308:
6301:
6294:
6287:
6280:
6273:
6266:
6259:
6252:
6245:
6238:
6231:
6224:
6217:
6210:
6203:
6196:
6189:
6182:
6175:
6168:
6161:
6154:
6147:
6140:
6133:
6126:
6119:
6112:
6105:
6098:
6091:
6084:
6077:
6070:
6063:
6056:
6049:
6042:
6035:
6028:
6021:
6014:
6007:
6000:
5993:
5986:
5979:
5972:
5965:
5958:
5951:
5944:
5937:
5930:
5923:
5916:
5909:
5902:
5895:
5888:
5881:
5874:
5867:
5860:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5832:
5825:
5818:
5811:
5804:
5797:
5790:
5783:
5776:
5769:
5762:
5755:
5748:
5741:
5734:
5727:
5720:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5692:
5685:
5678:
5671:
5664:
5657:
5650:
5643:
5636:
5629:
5622:
5615:
5608:
5601:
5594:
5587:
5580:
5573:
5566:
5559:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5531:
5524:
5517:
5510:
5503:
5496:
5489:
5482:
5475:
5468:
5461:
5454:
5447:
5440:
5433:
5426:
5419:
5412:
5405:
5398:
5391:
5384:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5356:
5349:
5342:
5335:
5328:
5321:
5314:
5307:
5300:
5293:
5286:
5279:
5272:
5265:
5258:
5251:
5244:
5237:
5230:
5223:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5188:
5181:
5174:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5146:
5139:
5132:
5125:
5118:
5111:
5104:
5097:
5090:
5083:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5055:
5048:
5041:
5034:
5027:
5020:
5013:
5006:
4999:
4992:
4985:
4978:
4971:
4964:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4936:
4929:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4775:
4768:
4761:
4754:
4747:
4740:
4733:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4649:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4579:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4474:
4467:
4460:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4355:
4348:
4341:
4334:
4327:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4278:
4271:
4264:
4257:
4250:
4243:
4236:
4229:
4222:
4215:
4208:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4180:
4173:
4166:
4159:
4152:
4145:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4096:
4089:
4082:
4075:
4068:
4061:
4054:
4047:
4040:
4033:
4026:
4019:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3016:
2949:
2930:
2911:
2892:
2865:
2846:
2829:
2813:
2798:
2780:
2772:Bibliography
2742:
2735:
2723:
2711:
2699:
2668:. Retrieved
2663:
2638:. Retrieved
2633:
2609:
2598:
2590:
2578:. Retrieved
2573:
2536:. Retrieved
2531:
2502:. Retrieved
2497:
2468:. Retrieved
2463:
2454:
2445:
2426:
2420:
2401:
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2378:
2316:the original
2305:
2286:
2280:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2200:
2187:
2174:
2149:
2144:Same as VIIC
2120:
2107:
2094:
2084:
2076:
2066:
2057:
2052:
2046:
2041:
2037:
2031: (P715)
2028:
2022:
2018:
2013:respectively
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1985:
1980:respectively
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1948:
1850:Stern tubes
1819:2 cm FlaK 30
1750:Crush depth
1605:560 kW
1411:1181 tonnes
1383:1084 tonnes
1314:
1308:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1282:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1256:
1248:
1241:
1237:
1234:Type VIIC/42
1218:
1215:
1209:
1202:
1193:
1184:Type VIIC/41
1176:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1097:Flakvierling
1095:
1086:
1083:
1071:
1066:
1063:
1057:RP 137/c or
1051:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
987:
981:
975:
969:
963:
957:
954:
946:
932:
929:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
816:supercharged
813:
807:
797:
787:
777:
775:, including
773:World War II
770:
764:
760:saddle tanks
757:
737:
731:
725:
719:
696:
692:
687:AG Weser in
682:
664:
654:shipyard in
637:
624:
611:
599:
592:
586:
580:
575:
573:
551:
544:World War II
536:
535:
518:39 TMB mines
515:
511:
334:Displacement
321:
247:Spanish Navy
181:Kriegsmarine
180:
138:Nordseewerke
75:Neptun Werft
42:
29:
9570:Conversions
9330:Type 1936A/
9297:Spähkreuzer
9233:Deutschland
9213:Deutschland
9204:battleships
9173:Scharnhorst
8938:Leigh light
8923:Elektroboot
8753:World War I
8527:World War I
8481:Convoy SC 7
8415:Steinbrinck
8230:Karl Dönitz
2728:Gröner 1991
2716:Gröner 1991
2704:Gröner 1991
2692:Gröner 1991
2670:20 February
2666:. Uboat.net
2660:"Type VIIF"
2640:15 February
2636:. Uboat.net
2630:"Type VIID"
2580:13 February
2576:. Uboat.net
2570:"Type VIIC"
2538:13 February
2534:. Uboat.net
2528:"Type VIIB"
2504:10 February
2500:. Uboat.net
2494:"Type VIIA"
2470:13 February
2385:10 February
2381:. Uboat.net
2375:"Type VIIC"
1989:post war –
1776:Complement
1602:560 kW
1599:560 kW
1596:560 kW
1593:560 kW
1590:560 kW
1587:560 kW
1408:1080 tonnes
1405:1099 tonnes
1205:crush depth
617:Type UB III
614:World War I
559:located in
450:8,500
255:Preceded by
234:French Navy
195:Soviet Navy
9584:Categories
9477:Type XXIII
9428:submarines
9351:Type 1936C
9346:Type 1936B
9320:Type 1934A
9307:Destroyers
9279:Königsberg
8906:Technology
8876:Courageous
8786:Formidable
8770:Cornwallis
8401:Schlieffen
8352:Pfadfinder
8331:Kreuzotter
8268:Delphin II
8193:Commanders
8124:Operation
8118:Regenbogen
8116:Operation
2799:The U-Boat
2273:References
1952:post war;
1860:(maximum)
1858:Torpedoes
1842:Bow tubes
1694:Submerged
1638:Submerged
1402:860 tonnes
1399:871 tonnes
1396:857 tonnes
1393:745 tonnes
1390:submerged
1380:965 tonnes
1377:999 tonnes
1374:759 tonnes
1371:769 tonnes
1368:753 tonnes
1365:626 tonnes
1269:Only one (
1226:(north of
709:crash dive
597:and Dutch
487:Complement
472:Test depth
414:Propulsion
347:) surfaced
221:Royal Navy
9564:Cancelled
9482:Type XXVI
9467:Type XVII
9356:Type 1942
9325:Type 1936
9315:Type 1934
8953:Mousetrap
8892:Royal Oak
8890:HMS
8882:HMS
8874:HMS
8866:HMS
8860:Ark Royal
8858:HMS
8839:HMS
8823:HMS
8807:HMS
8784:HMS
8768:HMS
8762:Britannia
8760:HMS
8501:Black May
8429:Streitaxt
8422:Siegfried
8289:Eisteufel
8240:Wolfpacks
8126:Deadlight
7986:Type VIIF
7933:Type VIID
3284:Type VIIC
3105:Type VIIB
3024:Type VIIA
2838:0036-6099
2762:894127110
2089:YouTube.)
2027:HMS
1881:14 / 39
1802:Deck gun
1556:surfaced
1362:surfaced
1285:torpedoes
1279:Type VIIF
1253:Type VIID
902:Type VIIC
754:Type VIIB
685:Deschimag
679:Type VIIA
638:Vetehinen
509:torpedoes
345:long tons
317:Preserved
309:Completed
166:Operators
84:Deschimag
50:near Kiel
9472:Type XXI
9462:Type XIV
9447:Type VII
9180:Bismarck
9148:Seydlitz
9047:Valentin
9043:Germany
8987:Concepts
8933:Hedgehog
8809:Majestic
8801:Peresvet
8554:Flanders
8507:Bismarck
8450:Weddigen
8443:Vorwärts
8387:Rossbach
8373:Raubgraf
8310:Hartmann
2047:Le Millé
1823:Various
1722:Maximum
1666:Surface
1610:Surface
1474:overall
1418:overall
1244:Type XXI
1073:Das Boot
950:snorkels
695:through
652:AG Weser
636:Finnish
628:Den Haag
576:Type VII
495:Armament
277:Type XXI
159:AG, Kiel
69:Builders
64:Type VII
9508:R boats
9503:E-boats
9452:Type IX
9442:Type II
9424:U-boats
9414:Ausland
9409:Type 44
9404:Type 41
9399:Type 40
9394:Type 39
9389:Type 37
9384:Type 35
9379:Type 24
9374:Type 23
9286:Leipzig
9265:Gazelle
9064:Dora II
9032:Lorient
9028:France
8978:Snorkel
8841:Triumph
8833:Suffren
8825:Russell
8793:Gaulois
8585:Regions
8559:Kurland
8436:TĂĽmmler
8408:Seewolf
8338:Leuthen
8324:Kiebitz
8296:Endrass
8275:Dränger
8254:BlĂĽcher
8182:Classes
8085:U-boats
8036:Type IX
8030:Type II
2060:(S 610)
2049:(S 609)
1444:Length
1349:VIIC/42
1346:VIIC/41
938:Type IX
660:Type IX
569:Germany
514:26 TMA
271:Type IX
259:Type II
124:Hamburg
79:Rostock
9457:Type X
9437:Type I
9340:Narvik
9332:Narvik
9059:Dora I
9054:Norway
8963:Q-ship
8868:Barham
8778:Danton
8394:Schill
8380:Rösing
8282:Eisbär
8261:Borkum
8145:German
8015:U-1062
8008:U-1061
8001:U-1060
7994:U-1059
7923:U-1308
7916:U-1307
7909:U-1306
7902:U-1305
7895:U-1304
7888:U-1303
7881:U-1302
7874:U-1301
7867:U-1279
7860:U-1278
7853:U-1277
7846:U-1276
7839:U-1275
7832:U-1274
7825:U-1273
7818:U-1272
7811:U-1271
7804:U-1172
7797:U-1171
7790:U-1170
7783:U-1169
7776:U-1168
7769:U-1167
7762:U-1166
7755:U-1165
7748:U-1164
7741:U-1163
7734:U-1110
7727:U-1109
7720:U-1108
7713:U-1107
7706:U-1106
7699:U-1105
7692:U-1104
7685:U-1103
7678:U-1065
7671:U-1064
7664:U-1063
7657:U-1025
7650:U-1024
7643:U-1023
7636:U-1022
7629:U-1021
7622:U-1020
7615:U-1019
7608:U-1018
7601:U-1017
7594:U-1016
7587:U-1015
7580:U-1014
7573:U-1013
7566:U-1011
7559:U-1010
7552:U-1009
7545:U-1008
7538:U-1007
7531:U-1006
7524:U-1005
7517:U-1004
7510:U-1003
7503:U-1002
7496:U-1001
7489:U-1000
7261:U-1210
7254:U-1209
7247:U-1208
7240:U-1207
7233:U-1206
7226:U-1205
7219:U-1204
7212:U-1203
7205:U-1202
7198:U-1201
7191:U-1200
7184:U-1199
7177:U-1198
7170:U-1197
7163:U-1196
7156:U-1195
7149:U-1194
7142:U-1193
7135:U-1192
7128:U-1191
7121:U-1162
7114:U-1161
7107:U-1132
7100:U-1131
7093:U-1102
7086:U-1101
7079:U-1058
7072:U-1057
7065:U-1056
7058:U-1055
7051:U-1054
7044:U-1053
7037:U-1052
7030:U-1051
2956:
2937:
2918:
2899:
2872:
2853:
2836:
2820:
2805:
2787:
2760:
2750:
2433:
2408:
2293:
2058:Laubie
2009:, and
1997:, and
1995:U-1202
1966:U 1305
1962:U 1064
1958:U 1058
1954:U-1057
1911:Number
1886:Mines
1797:46–52
1640:speed
1612:speed
1582:Power
1554:Power
1528:Draft
1416:Length
1315:U-1061
1309:U-1060
1299:U-1059
1293:U-1062
1210:U-1271
1174:, and
1160:Turm 4
1140:, and
1122:, and
1015:, and
979:, and
846:, and
801:, and
740:MAN AG
689:Bremen
656:Bremen
648:Type I
547:U-boat
541:German
398:Height
357:Length
341:tonnes
244:
231:
218:
205:
192:
177:
151:Danzig
115:Danzig
106:LĂĽbeck
88:Bremen
9496:Other
9272:Emden
9014:Bases
8973:Sonar
8884:Eagle
8509:chase
8366:Prien
8359:Pfeil
8317:Hecht
8150:Types
7976:U-218
7969:U-217
7962:U-216
7955:U-215
7948:U-214
7941:U-213
7482:U-999
7475:U-998
7468:U-997
7461:U-995
7454:U-930
7447:U-929
7440:U-828
7433:U-827
7426:U-691
7419:U-328
7412:U-327
7405:U-326
7398:U-325
7391:U-324
7384:U-323
7377:U-322
7370:U-321
7363:U-320
7356:U-319
7349:U-318
7342:U-317
7335:U-300
7328:U-299
7321:U-298
7314:U-297
7307:U-296
7300:U-295
7293:U-294
7286:U-293
7279:U-292
7023:U-994
7016:U-993
7009:U-992
7002:U-991
6995:U-990
6988:U-989
6981:U-988
6974:U-987
6967:U-986
6960:U-985
6953:U-984
6946:U-983
6939:U-982
6932:U-981
6925:U-980
6918:U-979
6911:U-978
6904:U-977
6897:U-976
6890:U-975
6883:U-974
6876:U-973
6869:U-972
6862:U-971
6855:U-970
6848:U-969
6841:U-968
6834:U-967
6827:U-966
6820:U-965
6813:U-964
6806:U-963
6799:U-962
6792:U-961
6785:U-960
6778:U-959
6771:U-958
6764:U-957
6757:U-956
6750:U-955
6743:U-954
6736:U-953
6729:U-952
6722:U-951
6715:U-928
6708:U-927
6701:U-926
6694:U-925
6687:U-924
6680:U-923
6673:U-922
6666:U-921
6659:U-907
6652:U-905
6645:U-904
6638:U-903
6631:U-901
6624:U-826
6617:U-825
6610:U-822
6603:U-821
6596:U-779
6589:U-778
6582:U-777
6575:U-776
6568:U-775
6561:U-774
6554:U-773
6547:U-772
6540:U-771
6533:U-768
6526:U-767
6519:U-766
6512:U-765
6505:U-764
6498:U-763
6491:U-762
6484:U-761
6477:U-760
6470:U-759
6463:U-758
6456:U-757
6449:U-756
6442:U-755
6435:U-754
6428:U-753
6421:U-752
6414:U-751
6407:U-750
6400:U-749
6393:U-748
6386:U-747
6379:U-746
6372:U-745
6365:U-744
6358:U-743
6351:U-742
6344:U-741
6337:U-740
6330:U-739
6323:U-738
6316:U-737
6309:U-736
6302:U-735
6295:U-734
6288:U-733
6281:U-732
6274:U-731
6267:U-722
6260:U-721
6253:U-720
6246:U-719
6239:U-718
6232:U-717
6225:U-716
6218:U-715
6211:U-714
6204:U-713
6197:U-712
6190:U-711
6183:U-710
6176:U-709
6169:U-708
6162:U-707
6155:U-706
6148:U-705
6141:U-704
6134:U-703
6127:U-702
6120:U-701
6113:U-683
6106:U-682
6099:U-681
6092:U-680
6085:U-679
6078:U-678
6071:U-677
6064:U-676
6057:U-675
6050:U-674
6043:U-673
6036:U-672
6029:U-671
6022:U-670
6015:U-669
6008:U-668
6001:U-667
5994:U-666
5987:U-665
5980:U-664
5973:U-663
5966:U-662
5959:U-661
5952:U-660
5945:U-659
5938:U-658
5931:U-657
5924:U-656
5917:U-655
5910:U-654
5903:U-653
5896:U-652
5889:U-651
5882:U-650
5875:U-649
5868:U-648
5861:U-647
5854:U-646
5847:U-645
5840:U-644
5833:U-643
5826:U-642
5819:U-641
5812:U-640
5805:U-639
5798:U-638
5791:U-637
5784:U-636
5777:U-635
5770:U-634
5763:U-633
5756:U-632
5749:U-631
5742:U-630
5735:U-629
5728:U-628
5721:U-627
5714:U-626
5707:U-625
5700:U-624
5693:U-623
5686:U-622
5679:U-621
5672:U-620
5665:U-619
5658:U-618
5651:U-617
5644:U-616
5637:U-615
5630:U-614
5623:U-613
5616:U-612
5609:U-611
5602:U-610
5595:U-609
5588:U-608
5581:U-607
5574:U-606
5567:U-605
5560:U-604
5553:U-603
5546:U-602
5539:U-601
5532:U-600
5525:U-599
5518:U-598
5511:U-597
5504:U-596
5497:U-595
5490:U-594
5483:U-593
5476:U-592
5469:U-591
5462:U-590
5455:U-589
5448:U-588
5441:U-587
5434:U-586
5427:U-585
5420:U-584
5413:U-583
5406:U-582
5399:U-581
5392:U-580
5385:U-579
5378:U-578
5371:U-577
5364:U-576
5357:U-575
5350:U-574
5343:U-573
5336:U-572
5329:U-571
5322:U-570
5315:U-569
5308:U-568
5301:U-567
5294:U-566
5287:U-565
5280:U-564
5273:U-563
5266:U-562
5259:U-561
5252:U-560
5245:U-559
5238:U-558
5231:U-557
5224:U-556
5217:U-555
5210:U-554
5203:U-553
5196:U-552
5189:U-551
5182:U-486
5175:U-485
5168:U-484
5161:U-483
5154:U-482
5147:U-481
5140:U-480
5133:U-479
5126:U-478
5119:U-477
5112:U-476
5105:U-475
5098:U-473
5091:U-472
5084:U-471
5077:U-470
5070:U-469
5063:U-468
5056:U-467
5049:U-466
5042:U-465
5035:U-458
5028:U-457
5021:U-456
5014:U-455
5007:U-454
5000:U-453
4993:U-452
4986:U-451
4979:U-450
4972:U-449
4965:U-448
4958:U-447
4951:U-446
4944:U-445
4937:U-444
4930:U-443
4923:U-442
4916:U-441
4909:U-440
4902:U-439
4895:U-438
4888:U-437
4881:U-436
4874:U-435
4867:U-434
4860:U-433
4853:U-432
4846:U-431
4839:U-430
4832:U-429
4825:U-428
4818:U-427
4811:U-426
4804:U-425
4797:U-424
4790:U-423
4783:U-422
4776:U-421
4769:U-420
4762:U-419
4755:U-418
4748:U-417
4741:U-416
4734:U-415
4727:U-414
4720:U-413
4713:U-412
4706:U-411
4699:U-410
4692:U-409
4685:U-408
4678:U-407
4671:U-406
4664:U-405
4657:U-404
4650:U-403
4643:U-402
4636:U-401
4629:U-400
4622:U-399
4615:U-398
4608:U-397
4601:U-396
4594:U-394
4587:U-393
4580:U-392
4573:U-391
4566:U-390
4559:U-389
4552:U-388
4545:U-387
4538:U-386
4531:U-385
4524:U-384
4517:U-383
4510:U-382
4503:U-381
4496:U-380
4489:U-379
4482:U-378
4475:U-377
4468:U-376
4461:U-375
4454:U-374
4447:U-373
4440:U-372
4433:U-371
4426:U-370
4419:U-369
4412:U-368
4405:U-367
4398:U-366
4391:U-365
4384:U-364
4377:U-363
4370:U-362
4363:U-361
4356:U-360
4349:U-359
4342:U-358
4335:U-357
4328:U-356
4321:U-355
4314:U-354
4307:U-353
4300:U-352
4293:U-351
4286:U-350
4279:U-349
4272:U-348
4265:U-347
4258:U-346
4251:U-345
4244:U-344
4237:U-343
4230:U-342
4223:U-341
4216:U-340
4209:U-339
4202:U-338
4195:U-337
4188:U-336
4181:U-335
4174:U-334
4167:U-333
4160:U-332
4153:U-331
4146:U-316
4139:U-315
4132:U-314
4125:U-313
4118:U-312
4111:U-311
4104:U-310
4097:U-309
4090:U-308
4083:U-307
4076:U-306
4069:U-305
4062:U-304
4055:U-303
4048:U-302
4041:U-301
4034:U-291
4027:U-290
4020:U-289
4013:U-288
4006:U-287
3999:U-286
3992:U-285
3985:U-284
3978:U-283
3971:U-282
3964:U-281
3957:U-280
3950:U-279
3943:U-278
3936:U-277
3929:U-276
3922:U-275
3915:U-274
3908:U-273
3901:U-272
3894:U-271
3887:U-270
3880:U-269
3873:U-268
3866:U-267
3859:U-266
3852:U-265
3845:U-264
3838:U-263
3831:U-262
3824:U-261
3817:U-260
3810:U-259
3803:U-258
3796:U-257
3789:U-256
3782:U-255
3775:U-254
3768:U-253
3761:U-252
3754:U-251
3747:U-250
3740:U-249
3733:U-248
3726:U-247
3719:U-246
3712:U-245
3705:U-244
3698:U-243
3691:U-242
3684:U-241
3677:U-240
3670:U-239
3663:U-238
3656:U-237
3649:U-236
3642:U-235
3635:U-232
3628:U-231
3621:U-230
3614:U-229
3607:U-228
3600:U-227
3593:U-226
3586:U-225
3579:U-224
3572:U-223
3565:U-222
3558:U-221
3551:U-212
3544:U-211
3537:U-210
3530:U-209
3523:U-208
3516:U-207
3509:U-206
3502:U-205
3495:U-204
3488:U-203
3481:U-202
3474:U-201
3467:U-136
3460:U-135
3453:U-134
3446:U-133
3439:U-132
3274:U-102
3267:U-101
3260:U-100
2077:U-573
2053:U-766
2042:U-471
2029:Graph
2023:U-570
2011:Kaura
1999:U-995
1991:U-926
1970:TS-14
1941:Notes
1906:none
1815:guns
1808:none
1794:46–52
1791:44–52
1788:44–52
1785:44–52
1782:44–48
1779:42–46
1500:Beam
1472:Beam
1355:VIIF
1334:Class
1272:U-218
1224:Laboe
1219:U-995
1194:U-995
1177:U-953
1172:U-621
1168:U-256
1164:U-441
1143:U-271
1137:U-263
1131:U-211
1125:U-953
1119:U-621
1113:U-256
1107:U-441
1087:U-256
1045:U-136
1039:U-132
1018:U-651
1012:U-431
1006:U-401
1000:U-351
994:U-331
988:U-203
982:U-555
976:U-554
896:U-100
848:U-102
844:U-100
808:U-100
674:Types
640:class
621:Dutch
602:class
595:class
561:Laboe
552:U-995
507:14 Ă—
445:Range
433:knots
431:17.7
426:Speed
406:Draft
343:(757
322:U-995
142:Emden
43:U-995
9141:Jade
8746:sunk
8564:Pola
8464:Wolf
8457:West
8345:Lohs
3432:U-98
3425:U-97
3418:U-96
3411:U-95
3404:U-94
3397:U-93
3390:U-92
3383:U-91
3376:U-90
3369:U-89
3362:U-88
3355:U-82
3348:U-81
3341:U-80
3334:U-79
3327:U-78
3320:U-77
3313:U-72
3306:U-71
3299:U-70
3292:U-69
3253:U-99
3246:U-87
3239:U-86
3232:U-85
3225:U-84
3218:U-83
3211:U-76
3204:U-75
3197:U-74
3190:U-73
3183:U-55
3176:U-54
3169:U-53
3162:U-52
3155:U-51
3148:U-50
3141:U-49
3134:U-48
3127:U-47
3120:U-46
3113:U-45
3095:U-36
3088:U-35
3081:U-34
3074:U-33
3067:U-32
3060:U-31
3053:U-30
3046:U-29
3039:U-28
3032:U-27
2954:ISBN
2935:ISBN
2916:ISBN
2897:ISBN
2870:ISBN
2851:ISBN
2834:ISSN
2818:ISBN
2803:ISBN
2785:ISBN
2758:OCLC
2748:ISBN
2672:2010
2642:2010
2582:2010
2540:2010
2506:2010
2472:2010
2431:ISBN
2406:ISBN
2387:2010
2291:ISBN
2007:Kinn
1978:S-84
1974:S-81
1352:VIID
1343:VIIC
1340:VIIB
1337:VIIA
1312:and
1296:and
1228:Kiel
1155:RP-3
1067:U-96
1036:and
1033:U-90
1027:U-88
970:U-80
964:U-78
958:U-72
933:U-93
894:and
892:U-99
888:U-76
884:U-73
880:U-54
876:U-52
872:U-51
868:U-49
864:U-46
860:U-45
840:U-99
836:U-87
832:U-85
828:U-83
824:U-50
820:U-45
798:U-99
788:U-47
778:U-48
765:U-83
732:U-30
729:and
726:U-29
705:Kiel
697:U-36
693:U-33
642:and
600:O 21
590:and
521:1 Ă—
375:Beam
339:769
286:Cost
97:Kiel
61:Name
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8725:32.
8720:31.
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8705:27.
8700:26.
8695:25.
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8640:11.
8635:10.
8544:III
8303:Hai
8205:FdU
8200:BdU
2193:AEG
2113:MAN
2100:MAN
2071:G-7
2025:as
2003:Kya
2001:as
1968:as
1922:568
1853:1
1845:4
1180:.)
1042:to
886:to
856:AEG
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805:'s
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8590:1.
8549:IV
8539:II
2756:.
2746:.
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2337:^
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2162:^
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2098:2
2051:,
2005:,
1993:,
1976:–
1972:,
1964:,
1960:,
1956:,
1934:4
1928:0
1925:91
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1916:10
1878:14
1875:16
1872:14
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460:mi
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