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Type 79 radar

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Type 79B consolidated the transmitting and receiving antennae into one and its detection range was increased to 90 nautical miles (170 km; 100 mi) for an aircraft at 20,000 feet (6,100 m). The radar also had a secondary ability to track a surface target at ranges from 2–6 nautical
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Improved versions, Type 79Y, were developed the following year that used a frequency of 43 MHz (7 metres). It required separate transmitting and receiving antennas and had a power output between 15 and 20 kW. The first set was installed in September 1938 aboard the
143:, in October 1936. This equipment used a frequency of 75 MHz and a wavelength of 4 metres and its antennae were strung between the ship's masts. They detected an aircraft at an altitude of 500 feet (150 m) and a range of 17 184:
in September 1939 and proved to be successful enough that forty more sets were ordered with the designation of Type 79. The antennae were manually rotated, but only enough wire was provided to rotate a maximum of 400°.
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and gave detection ranges up to 53 nautical miles (98 km; 61 mi) for an aircraft at 10,000 feet (3,050 m). A second set was mounted on the
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The first version of this radar, Type 79X, was mounted on the RN Signal School's tender, the
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Radar Origins Worldwide: History of Its Evolution in 13 Nations Through World War II
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A Radar History of World War II: Technological and Military Imperatives
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the following month, but it was not tested until January 1939.
248:. Bristol and Philadelphia: Institute of Physics Publishing. 174:
A more powerful version, Type 79Z, was fitted to the
147:(31 km; 20 mi) during tests in July 1937. 333: 126:. It was the first radar system deployed by the 284:Technical History of the Beginnings of Radar 189:miles (3.7–11.1 km; 2.3–6.9 mi). 362:Military equipment introduced in the 1930s 262: 327:The RN Radar and Communications Museum 334: 300: 281: 243: 13: 14: 373: 320: 267:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 342:World War II British electronics 286:. London: IEE/Peter Peregrinus. 301:Watson, Raymond C. Jr. (2009). 237: 225: 216: 207: 198: 100:30–50 mi (48–80 km)? 40: 1: 7: 10: 378: 263:Friedman, Norman (1981). 104: 96: 88: 78: 68: 60: 50: 39: 31: 21: 282:Swords, Sean S. (1986). 192: 22:Country of origin 244:Brown, Louis (1999). 231:Friedman, pp. 190–191 176:anti-aircraft cruiser 118:was a British naval 352:World War II radars 120:early-warning radar 55:Early-warning radar 18: 16: 312:978-1-4269-2111-7 222:Swords, pp. 87–88 122:developed before 112: 111: 369: 357:Royal Navy Radar 316: 297: 278: 259: 232: 229: 223: 220: 214: 213:Brown, pp. 62–63 211: 205: 204:Friedman, p. 190 202: 84:70° (horizontal) 42: 19: 15: 377: 376: 372: 371: 370: 368: 367: 366: 332: 331: 323: 313: 294: 275: 256: 240: 235: 230: 226: 221: 217: 212: 208: 203: 199: 195: 12: 11: 5: 375: 365: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 330: 329: 322: 321:External links 319: 318: 317: 311: 298: 292: 279: 273: 260: 254: 239: 236: 234: 233: 224: 215: 206: 196: 194: 191: 145:nautical miles 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 76: 75: 72: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 44: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 26:United Kingdom 23: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 374: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 339: 337: 328: 325: 324: 314: 308: 304: 299: 295: 293:0-86341-043-X 289: 285: 280: 276: 274:0-85177-238-2 270: 266: 261: 257: 255:0-7503-0659-9 251: 247: 242: 241: 228: 219: 210: 201: 197: 190: 186: 183: 182: 177: 172: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 154: 153:light cruiser 148: 146: 142: 141: 136: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116:Type 79 radar 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 81: 77: 74:50 per second 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 45: 38: 34: 30: 27: 24: 20: 347:Naval radars 305:. Trafford. 302: 283: 264: 245: 238:Bibliography 227: 218: 209: 200: 187: 180: 173: 167: 157: 149: 139: 132: 124:World War II 115: 113: 265:Naval Radar 135:minesweeper 336:Categories 163:battleship 128:Royal Navy 89:Pulsewidth 32:Introduced 179:HMS  166:HMS  158:Sheffield 156:HMS  138:HMS  80:Beamwidth 61:Frequency 140:Saltburn 92:8-30 Ξs 17:Type 79 309:  290:  271:  252:  181:Curlew 168:Rodney 64:43 MHz 193:Notes 108:70 kW 105:Power 97:Range 43:built 307:ISBN 288:ISBN 269:ISBN 250:ISBN 114:The 51:Type 35:1938 70:PRF 41:No. 338:: 130:. 46:40 315:. 296:. 277:. 258:.

Index

United Kingdom
Early-warning radar
PRF
Beamwidth
early-warning radar
World War II
Royal Navy
minesweeper
HMS Saltburn
nautical miles
light cruiser
HMS Sheffield
battleship
HMS Rodney
anti-aircraft cruiser
HMS Curlew
ISBN
0-7503-0659-9
ISBN
0-85177-238-2
ISBN
0-86341-043-X
ISBN
978-1-4269-2111-7
The RN Radar and Communications Museum
Categories
World War II British electronics
Naval radars
World War II radars
Royal Navy Radar

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