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Tygart Valley River

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in Randolph County, the annual mean flow of the river between 1915 and 2005 was 358 ft/s (10 m/s). The highest recorded flow during the period was 19,900 ft/s (564 m/s) on May 17, 1996. Readings of zero were recorded for several months during autumn of the years 1930 and 1953.
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was doing in Kentucky and guided numerous immigrant settlers into the main valley of the Tygart which at that time abounded in game and fertile bottomlands. Settlers of the 1770s and '80s included the Connelly, Hadden, Jackson, Nelson, Riffle, Stalnaker, Warwick, Westfall, Whiteman and Wilson
591:). The river's highest flow during the period was estimated at 61,000 ft/s (1,727 m/s) on November 5, 1985. The lowest recorded flow was 4.9 ft/s (0.1 m/s) on several days in October 1953. 1085:
The History of Barbour County, From its Earliest Exploration and Settlement to the Present Time, The Acme Publishing Company, Morgantown, W.Va. (Reprinted, McClain Printing Company, Parsons, W.Va., 1968)
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discovered the Files cabin and killed seven members of the family. One son escaped and alerted the Tygart family, allowing all to escape. No other white settlement was attempted in present
522: 545: 1427: 1116:, "Published by the First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc. Philippi, West Virginia", 1961. (Reprinted 1988, 2003; McClain Printing Company, 1372: 1209: 1186: 529:, which are considered to be part of the westernmost ridge of the Allegheny Mountains and the boundary between the Alleghenies and the Allegheny Plateau. 1653: 549: 1658: 1643: 1663: 1648: 1281: 616: 612: 1623: 911: 923: 233: 1179: 1006: 687: 1155: 1002: 624: 156: 1638: 1172: 498: 690:
settled on "Tygart River" as the stream's name in 1902, and changed it to "Tygart Valley River" in 1950. According to the
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At its mouth, the river has an estimated mean annual flow volume of 2,855 cubic feet per second (80.8 m/s). At the
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until 1772. (It has been thought that Tygart was again among those settling then, but this is not certain).
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West Virginia, A History, 2nd Edition, The University Press of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky
1260: 1230: 1225: 915: 8: 1546: 1331: 827:"Geographic Names Information System entry for Tygart Valley River (Feature ID #1553309)" 446: 426: 130: 1326: 1010: 663: 652: 1598: 1478: 1463: 1291: 1151: 1121: 982: 957: 888: 537: 514: 434: 422: 406: 349: 207: 864:
U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data.
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Tygart River Lake and Dam near Grafton, West Virginia. View is upriver to the south.
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in Philippi, the annual mean flow of the river between 1940 and 2005 was 1,922
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Map of the Monongahela River basin, with the Tygart Valley River highlighted
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The brothers John and Samuel Pringle, who had taken up residence along the
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in Taylor County. Just upstream of Grafton, the river was impounded by a
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Adkins, Howard G. (2006). "Allegheny Mountains". In Ken Sullivan (ed.).
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Rice, Donald L. (2006). "Tygart Valley River". In Ken Sullivan (ed.).
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in that immediate area, that summer a party of Indians traveling the
402: 887:. Charleston, W.Va.: West Virginia Humanities Council. p. 721. 981:. Charleston, W.Va.: West Virginia Humanities Council. p. 10. 1097: 1001: 953: 425:, draining an area of 1,329 square miles (3,440 km) in the 821: 694:, the Tygart Valley River has also been known historically as: 409:, approximately 135 miles (217 km) long, in east-central 1144:
West Virginia's Lower Tygart Valley River: People and Places
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Several minor actions occurred in the Valley during the
1056:"Water Resources Data, West Virginia, Water Year 2005" 453:and flows generally north-northwestwardly through 1210:Spruce Knob–Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area 567:is along the river between Grafton and Fairmont. 1610: 852:source coordinates. Retrieved on March 12, 2007. 1194: 544:(its largest tributary) in Barbour County; and 681: 615:(for whom the valley and river are named) and 413:in the United States. Via the Monongahela and 318:2,855.07 cu ft/s (80.847 m/s) ( 1180: 912:United States Environmental Protection Agency 1053: 33:The Tygart Valley River at the mouth of the 1098:Rice, Otis K. and Stephen W. Brown (1993). 1082: 651:families. (One settler, John Jackson from 594:At an upstream gauge near the community of 37:(just above center). Photo taken along the 1654:Rivers of Pocahontas County, West Virginia 1187: 1173: 944: 942: 940: 906: 904: 1659:Rivers of Randolph County, West Virginia 1141: 384: 372: 1644:Rivers of Barbour County, West Virginia 1114:The Tygarts Valley Line, June–July 1861 1049: 1047: 916:"Watershed Report: Tygart Valley River" 878: 876: 874: 688:United States Board on Geographic Names 646:) in 1761, acted as their contemporary 607:The Tygart Valley was first settled by 1664:Rivers of Taylor County, West Virginia 1649:Rivers of Marion County, West Virginia 1611: 976: 937: 901: 817: 815: 813: 811: 1168: 1003:United States Army Corps of Engineers 860: 858: 445:The Tygart Valley River rises in the 286:1,329 sq mi (3,440 km) 16:River in West Virginia, United States 1624:Tributaries of the Monongahela River 1044: 882: 871: 642:tributary of the Tygart (in present 532:Along its course the river collects 956:. 1997. pp. 25–26, 36–37, 47. 950:West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer 823:Geographic Names Information System 808: 692:Geographic Names Information System 13: 1142:Hamilton, Carolyn Fortney (2004). 1135: 855: 14: 1675: 55: 27: 1106: 1091: 1076: 1060:United States Geological Survey 926:from the original on 2021-07-03 791:List of rivers of West Virginia 577:United States Geological Survey 1256:Roaring Plains West Wilderness 1024: 995: 979:The West Virginia Encyclopedia 970: 885:The West Virginia Encyclopedia 839: 227: • coordinates 150: • coordinates 1: 1150:: TVR Press, Headline Books. 796: 118:Physical characteristics 1246:Laurel Fork South Wilderness 1241:Laurel Fork North Wilderness 801: 570: 554:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 469:counties, past the towns of 266: • elevation 193:4,540 ft (1,380 m) 189: • elevation 7: 1639:Monongahela National Forest 1196:Monongahela National Forest 1054:Ward, S. M.; G. R. Crosby. 784: 682:Variant names and spellings 655:, was great-grandfather to 653:County Londonderry, Ireland 377:The Tygart Valley River in 304: • location 215: • location 138: • location 10: 1680: 1562:Fernow Experimental Forest 1433:South Branch Potomac River 868:, accessed August 15, 2011 698: 657:Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson 602: 417:rivers, it is part of the 314: • average 1595: 1582:Mill Point Federal Prison 1539: 1518: 1487: 1456: 1365: 1269: 1218: 1203:National Recreation Areas 1202: 1148:Terra Alta, West Virginia 1032:"Valley Falls State Park" 440: 359: 343: 335: 330: 326: 312: 302: 294: 290: 282: 278:135 mi (217 km) 274: 264: 225: 213: 201: 197: 187: 148: 136: 126: 122: 117: 91: 81: 71: 66: 54: 26: 21: 676:Battle of Cheat Mountain 361: • right 270:863 ft (263 m) 1619:Rivers of West Virginia 1572:Highland Scenic Highway 1287:Back Allegheny Mountain 1064:Monongahela River Basin 565:Valley Falls State Park 345: • left 1577:Middle Mountain Cabins 1251:Otter Creek Wilderness 1118:Parsons, West Virginia 1112:Carnes, Eva Margaret, 390: 382: 1567:Gaudineer Scenic Area 1270:Mountains and summits 1236:Dolly Sods Wilderness 773:Tygharts Valley River 742:Tygart's Valley River 672:Battle of Laurel Hill 509:, where it joins the 388: 376: 249:39.46500°N 80.15306°W 172:38.46833°N 79.98083°W 143:Pocahontas County, WV 1261:Spice Run Wilderness 1231:Cranberry Wilderness 1226:Big Draft Wilderness 1083:Maxwell, Hu (1899). 770:Tygerts Valley River 748:Tygarts-Valley River 745:Tygarts Valley River 714:Tigarts Valley River 397:— also known as the 1629:Allegheny Mountains 1547:Bear Rocks Preserve 1457:Canyons and valleys 1443:Tygart Valley River 1332:North Fork Mountain 1087:. pp. 180–181. 764:Tygers Valley River 733:Tygars Valley River 723:Tigris Valley River 720:Tigert Valley River 717:Tigers Valley River 705:Tagret Valley River 447:Allegheny Mountains 427:Allegheny Mountains 395:Tygart Valley River 331:Basin features 254:39.46500; -80.15306 245: /  177:38.46833; -79.98083 168: /  131:Allegheny Mountains 22:Tygart Valley River 1519:Observation towers 1327:Mount Porte Crayon 1282:Allegheny Mountain 758:Tyger Valley River 711:Tigar Valley River 668:Battle of Philippi 664:American Civil War 391: 383: 1634:Allegheny Plateau 1606: 1605: 1599:US Forest Service 1557:Cheat Summit Fort 1479:Smoke Hole Canyon 1464:Blackwater Canyon 1366:Rivers and creeks 1292:Backbone Mountain 1157:978-0-929915-32-6 952:. Yarmouth, Me.: 920:watersgeo.epa.gov 782: 781: 751:Tyger Valley Fork 708:Tigar Valley Fork 538:Middle Fork River 515:Monongahela River 451:Pocahontas County 435:Allegheny Plateau 423:Mississippi River 407:Monongahela River 401:— is a principal 371: 370: 350:Middle Fork River 208:Monongahela River 1671: 1510:Cranberry Glades 1500:Spruce Knob Lake 1418:Greenbrier River 1383:Blackwater River 1347:Shavers Mountain 1219:Wilderness areas 1189: 1182: 1175: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1129: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1080: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1009:. Archived from 999: 993: 992: 974: 968: 967: 946: 935: 934: 932: 931: 908: 899: 898: 880: 869: 866:The National Map 862: 853: 843: 837: 836: 834: 833: 819: 697: 696: 666:, including the 559:in 1938 to form 550:Three Fork Creek 542:Buckhannon River 362: 354:Buckhannon River 346: 315: 305: 260: 259: 257: 256: 255: 250: 246: 243: 242: 241: 238: 190: 183: 182: 180: 179: 178: 173: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 151: 139: 59: 39:B&O Railroad 35:Buckhannon River 31: 19: 18: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1591: 1535: 1514: 1483: 1452: 1393:Cranberry River 1361: 1357:Spruce Mountain 1302:Burner Mountain 1277:Allegheny Front 1265: 1214: 1198: 1193: 1158: 1138: 1136:Further reading 1133: 1132: 1111: 1107: 1096: 1092: 1081: 1077: 1068: 1066: 1052: 1045: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1016: 1014: 1000: 996: 989: 975: 971: 964: 948: 947: 938: 929: 927: 909: 902: 895: 881: 872: 863: 856: 844: 840: 831: 829: 820: 809: 804: 799: 787: 684: 678:, all in 1861. 633:Randolph County 605: 573: 536:at Elkins; the 527:Laurel Mountain 511:West Fork River 443: 433:portion of the 360: 344: 313: 303: 267: 253: 251: 247: 244: 239: 236: 234: 232: 231: 228: 216: 188: 176: 174: 170: 167: 162: 159: 157: 155: 154: 149: 137: 62: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1677: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1604: 1603: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1587:Sinks of Gandy 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1552:Camp Allegheny 1549: 1543: 1541: 1540:Other features 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1491: 1489: 1488:Lakes and bogs 1485: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1474:Germany Valley 1471: 1466: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1448:Williams River 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1322:Gaudineer Knob 1319: 1317:Cheat Mountain 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1177: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1105: 1090: 1075: 1043: 1023: 994: 987: 969: 962: 936: 900: 893: 870: 854: 848:elevation for 838: 806: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 794: 793: 786: 783: 780: 779: 778: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 754: 753: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 739:Tygart's River 737: 734: 731: 726: 725: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 683: 680: 604: 601: 572: 569: 442: 439: 369: 368: 363: 357: 356: 347: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 328: 327: 324: 323: 316: 310: 309: 306: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 288: 287: 284: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 268: 265: 262: 261: 229: 226: 223: 222: 217: 214: 211: 210: 205: 199: 198: 195: 194: 191: 185: 184: 152: 146: 145: 140: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 120: 119: 115: 114: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 64: 63: 60: 52: 51: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1676: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1601: 1600: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1495:Lake Sherwood 1493: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1469:Canaan Valley 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1190: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1159: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1127: 1126:0-87012-703-9 1123: 1119: 1115: 1109: 1102:. p. 29. 1101: 1094: 1086: 1079: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1048: 1033: 1027: 1013:on 2011-05-17 1012: 1008: 1007:"Tygart Lake" 1004: 998: 990: 988:0-9778498-0-5 984: 980: 973: 965: 963:0-89933-246-3 959: 955: 951: 945: 943: 941: 925: 921: 917: 913: 907: 905: 896: 894:0-9778498-0-5 890: 886: 879: 877: 875: 867: 861: 859: 851: 847: 842: 828: 824: 818: 816: 814: 812: 807: 792: 789: 788: 775: 772: 769: 767:Tygerts River 766: 763: 761:Tygers Valley 760: 757: 756: 755: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 730:Tygars Valley 729: 728: 727: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 700: 699: 695: 693: 689: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 660: 658: 654: 649: 645: 644:Upshur County 641: 636: 634: 630: 629:Shawnee Trail 626: 622: 618: 614: 611:in 1753 when 610: 600: 597: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 568: 566: 562: 558: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534:Leading Creek 530: 528: 524: 523:Rich Mountain 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 411:West Virginia 408: 404: 400: 396: 387: 380: 375: 367: 364: 358: 355: 351: 348: 342: 338: 334: 329: 325: 321: 317: 311: 307: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 263: 258: 230: 224: 221: 218: 212: 209: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 186: 181: 153: 147: 144: 141: 135: 132: 129: 125: 121: 116: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 86:West Virginia 84: 80: 77: 76:United States 74: 70: 65: 58: 53: 48: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 1597: 1442: 1438:Shavers Fork 1428:Seneca Creek 1408:Gauley River 1342:Seneca Rocks 1312:Champe Rocks 1143: 1113: 1108: 1099: 1093: 1084: 1078: 1067:. Retrieved 1035:. Retrieved 1026: 1015:. Retrieved 1011:the original 997: 978: 972: 949: 928:. Retrieved 919: 884: 846:Google Earth 841: 830:. Retrieved 776:Valley River 736:Tygart River 685: 661: 648:Daniel Boone 637: 617:Robert Files 613:David Tygart 606: 593: 581:stream gauge 574: 531: 513:to form the 471:Huttonsville 444: 399:Tygart River 398: 394: 392: 319: 220:Fairmont, WV 1531:Olson Tower 1526:Bickle Knob 1505:Summit Lake 1423:Laurel Fork 1388:Cheat River 1352:Spruce Knob 1337:River Knobs 1307:Bickle Knob 1297:Barton Knob 1062:. pp.  702:Muddy River 561:Tygart Lake 546:Sandy Creek 431:unglaciated 336:Tributaries 252: / 175: / 1613:Categories 1413:Glady Fork 1378:Black Fork 1069:2007-05-20 1037:2007-03-12 1017:2007-03-12 930:2021-07-03 832:2007-03-12 797:References 640:Buckhannon 475:Mill Creek 366:Conley Run 283:Basin size 240:80°09′11″W 237:39°27′54″N 163:79°58′51″W 160:38°28′06″N 104:Pocahontas 1403:Elk River 802:Citations 609:Europeans 571:Discharge 491:Belington 419:watershed 403:tributary 295:Discharge 43:Belington 1398:Dry Fork 924:Archived 785:See also 674:and the 540:and the 521:between 507:Fairmont 495:Philippi 455:Randolph 429:and the 320:estimate 112:Randolph 92:Counties 67:Location 47:Philippi 41:between 1373:Big Run 954:DeLorme 625:Indians 621:Beverly 603:History 503:Grafton 479:Beverly 459:Barbour 421:of the 405:of the 381:in 2006 96:Barbour 72:Country 1154:  1124:  985:  960:  891:  670:, the 596:Dailey 501:, and 487:Junior 483:Elkins 467:Marion 463:Taylor 441:Course 379:Elkins 339:  298:  275:Length 127:Source 108:Taylor 100:Marion 585:ft³/s 505:, to 499:Arden 308:mouth 203:Mouth 82:State 1152:ISBN 1122:ISBN 983:ISBN 958:ISBN 889:ISBN 850:GNIS 686:The 589:m³/s 587:(54 548:and 525:and 465:and 415:Ohio 393:The 45:and 659:.) 579:'s 557:dam 519:gap 449:in 1615:: 1146:. 1120:) 1058:. 1046:^ 1005:. 939:^ 922:. 918:. 914:. 903:^ 873:^ 857:^ 825:. 810:^ 563:. 497:, 493:, 489:, 485:, 481:, 477:, 473:, 461:, 457:, 437:. 352:, 110:, 106:, 102:, 98:, 1188:e 1181:t 1174:v 1160:. 1128:. 1072:. 1040:. 1020:. 991:. 966:. 933:. 897:. 835:. 322:) 49:.

Index


Buckhannon River
B&O Railroad
Belington
Philippi

United States
West Virginia
Barbour
Marion
Pocahontas
Taylor
Randolph
Allegheny Mountains
Pocahontas County, WV
38°28′06″N 79°58′51″W / 38.46833°N 79.98083°W / 38.46833; -79.98083
Mouth
Monongahela River
Fairmont, WV
39°27′54″N 80°09′11″W / 39.46500°N 80.15306°W / 39.46500; -80.15306
Middle Fork River
Buckhannon River
Conley Run

Elkins

tributary
Monongahela River
West Virginia
Ohio

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