1715:
2628:. "Historically, a very important and standard cargo for European sailing vessels was wine, stored and shipped in casks called tuns. These tuns of wine, because of their uniform size and their universal demand, became a standard by which a ship's capacity could be measured. A tun of wine weighed approximately 2,240 pounds, and occupied nearly 60 cubic feet." (
167:
was introduced in 1824 the tun was redefined in the UK and colonies as 210 imperial gallons. The imperial tun remained evenly divisible by small integers. There was also little change in the actual value of the tun.
160:
in 1706 the tun approximated the volume of a cylinder with both diameter and height of 42 inches. These were adopted as the standard US liquid gallon and tun.
111:. At some time before the 15th century, it was reduced to 252 wine gallons, so as to be evenly divisible by other small integers, including seven.
2412:
The conversion to litres is approximate and given as a range to reflect the varying definitions of the gallon and the tun in terms of the gallon.
2584:
126: He that ys a gawner owght to understonde there ys in a tunne lx systerns and every systern ys iiii galons be yt wyne or oylle.
2718:
2636:. United States Naval Institute.) "Today the ship designers standard of weight is the long ton which is equal to 2,240 pounds."
2672:
2493:
70:, but occasionally other sizes (e.g. 256, 240 and 208 gallons) were also used. The modern tun is about 954 litres.
2514:"A Dictionary of Weights and Measures for the British Isles: The Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century, Volume 168"
2529:
107:
Originally, the tun was defined as 256 wine gallons; this is the basis for the name of the quarter of 64
1283:
2441:
17:
2550:
2426:
The conversion to litres is exact assuming the current 4.54609-litre definition of the imperial gallon.
2399:
The imperial tun is only about 0.0792% larger than the US tun assuming current definitions. Note that
2723:
2036:
1723:
63:
51:
2664:
2513:
2485:
2223:
2656:
2477:
115:
35:
2659:
Encyclopaedia of
Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins
2480:
Encyclopaedia of
Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins
8:
2440:
The conversion to litres is exact assuming the current 25.4-millimetre definition of the
148:βUntitled manuscript, consisting of a list of various customs duties, dated 15 July 1507
2578:
1293:
In the imperial system, the tun is defined as 210 imperial gallons (about 955 litres).
2668:
2657:
2629:
2525:
2489:
2478:
164:
2615:
135: He that is a gauger ought to understand that there is in a tunne 60
43:
99: kg). The spellings "tun" and "ton" were sometimes used interchangeably.
2712:
2688:
2122:
1377:
1361:
1301:
Both the imperial and US tuns were subdivided into smaller units as follows.
66:, oil or honey. Typically a large vat or vessel, most often holding 252
1714:
1470:
1316:
108:
67:
81:
for the unit of mass, the mass of a tun of wine being approximately one
171:
Standard tuns of wine came to serve as a measure of a ship's capacity.
157:
2599:
2601:
Untitled manuscript, consisting of a list of various customs duties
2457:
1346:
82:
1287:
136:
2547:
For an example of "tun" meaning the avoirdupois ton of mass:
1450:
1435:
118:
example from 1507, a tun is defined as 240 gallons.
139:, and every sester is 4 gallons, be it wine or oil.
2552:
Ne plus ultra: or, A sure Guide to Youth in
Arithmetick
156:
With the adoption of the Queen Anne wine gallon of 231
1286:, the tun (symbol: US tu) is defined as 252 US fluid
2618:. United States Bureau of Transportation Statistics
2710:
2555:. Edinburgh: R. Fleming and Company. p. 14.
1402:Conversions of the imperial tun are as follows.
2518:Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society
2681:
2654:
2583:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2475:
1552:Conversions of the US tun are as follows.
2507:
2505:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2608:
2548:
14:
2711:
2597:
2502:
2415:
2240:
77:is etymologically related to the word
2650:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2591:
2511:
2429:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
2565:
2164:
120:
2559:
24:
2639:
2524:. American Philosophical Society.
25:
2735:
2469:
2536:Quoting Gras (1918), p. 706
1713:
124:
2406:
2393:
2719:Customary units of measurement
2541:
2363:
2212:
2188:
2171:
1296:
1277:
13:
1:
2663:. London: Springer. pp.
2568:Early English Customs Systems
2484:. London: Springer. pp.
2463:
27:English unit of liquid volume
2616:"Naval Architecture for All"
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
7:
2598:Forgon, T. (15 July 1507).
2451:
1689:
1671:
1656:
1638:
1614:
1593:
1575:
1562:
1530:
1512:
1499:
1481:
1461:
1446:
1425:
1412:
1388:
1372:
1357:
1341:
1328:
1312:
1266:
1252:
1247:
1232:
1227:
1213:
1208:
1194:
1189:
1175:
1170:
1156:
1151:
1137:
1111:
1097:
1092:
1077:
1072:
1058:
1053:
1038:
1033:
1019:
1014:
1000:
995:
981:
891:
880:
869:
858:
847:
836:
825:
808:
794:
783:
772:
761:
750:
739:
722:
707:
693:
682:
671:
660:
649:
632:
618:
603:
589:
578:
567:
556:
539:
524:
510:
495:
481:
470:
459:
443:
429:
415:
401:
386:
372:
361:
345:
331:
317:
303:
289:
275:
261:
10:
2740:
2604:. Reproduced at sizes.com.
2570:. Cambridge. p. 706.
2566:Gras, Norman S.B. (1918).
2222:, of this cylinder may be
102:
2549:Douglas, Charles (1731).
2512:Zupko, Ronald E. (1985).
2153:
2120:
2067:
2034:
1993:
1919:
1872:
1840:
1811:
1785:
1774:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1551:
1401:
1124:
968:
233:
58:) is an English unit of
2655:Cardarelli, F. (2003).
2476:Cardarelli, F. (2003).
1724:English wine cask units
62:(not weight), used for
39:
1332:puncheons or tertians
133:
55:
47:
2572:Quoting Forgon (1507)
969:imperial definitions
2401:5 imp gal β 6 US gal
1812:puncheons, tertians
1407:1 imperial tun
1290:(about 954 litres).
1152: 953.923769568
116:Early Modern English
1726:
1284:US customary system
2634:Modern Ship Design
2442:international inch
2287: since
2230:, and the radius,
1745:puncheon, tertian
1722:
2674:978-1-4471-1122-1
2495:978-1-4471-1122-1
2358:
2357:
2354: cu in
2339: cu in
2226:from the height,
2165:Explanatory notes
2162:
2161:
2158:
2157:
1705:
1704:
1680:imperial gallons
1566:US fluid gallons
1521:US fluid gallons
1416:imperial gallons
1275:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1116:
1115:
960:
959:
907:
906:
225:
224:
154:
153:
16:(Redirected from
2731:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2662:
2652:
2637:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2582:
2574:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2509:
2500:
2499:
2483:
2473:
2445:
2438:
2427:
2424:
2413:
2410:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2369:210 =
2367:
2361:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2250:
2238:
2237:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2194:252 =
2192:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2175:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2009:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1727:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1706:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1677:
1676:
1659:
1644:
1643:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1581:
1580:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1518:
1517:
1487:
1486:
1467:
1466:
1431:
1430:
1304:
1303:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1122:
1121:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1006:
993:
992:
991:
987:
966:
965:
913:
912:
903:
902:
901:
897:
889:
888:
884:
878:
877:
873:
867:
866:
862:
856:
855:
851:
845:
844:
840:
834:
833:
829:
821:
820:
816:
813:
806:
805:
804:
800:
792:
791:
787:
781:
780:
776:
770:
769:
765:
759:
758:
754:
748:
747:
743:
735:
734:
730:
727:
720:
719:
715:
712:
705:
704:
703:
699:
691:
690:
686:
680:
679:
675:
669:
668:
664:
658:
657:
653:
645:
644:
640:
637:
630:
629:
628:
624:
616:
615:
611:
608:
601:
600:
599:
595:
587:
586:
582:
576:
575:
571:
565:
564:
560:
552:
551:
547:
544:
537:
536:
532:
529:
522:
521:
520:
516:
508:
507:
503:
500:
493:
492:
491:
487:
479:
478:
474:
468:
467:
463:
455:
454:
453:
449:
441:
440:
439:
435:
427:
426:
425:
421:
413:
412:
411:
407:
399:
398:
394:
391:
384:
383:
382:
378:
370:
369:
365:
357:
356:
355:
351:
343:
342:
341:
337:
329:
328:
327:
323:
315:
314:
313:
309:
301:
300:
299:
295:
287:
286:
285:
281:
273:
272:
271:
267:
231:
230:
178:
177:
174:
173:
121:
98:
97:
91:
90:
21:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2724:Units of volume
2709:
2708:
2707:
2698:
2696:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2675:
2653:
2640:
2630:Gillmer, Thomas
2621:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2596:
2592:
2576:
2575:
2564:
2560:
2546:
2542:
2532:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2454:
2449:
2448:
2439:
2430:
2425:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2248:
2217:
2213:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2005:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1701:imperial pints
1695:
1692:
1690:
1674:
1672:
1657:
1641:
1639:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1584:US fluid pints
1578:
1576:
1542:US fluid pints
1536:
1533:
1531:
1515:
1513:
1484:
1482:
1464:
1462:
1428:
1426:
1299:
1280:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1125:US definitions
1105:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1008:
1004:
1003:
1002:
996: 954.6789
989:
985:
984:
983:
899:
895:
894:
893:
886:
882:
881:
875:
871:
870:
864:
860:
859:
853:
849:
848:
842:
838:
837:
831:
827:
826:
818:
814:
811:
809:
802:
798:
797:
796:
789:
785:
784:
778:
774:
773:
767:
763:
762:
756:
752:
751:
745:
741:
740:
732:
728:
725:
723:
717:
713:
710:
708:
701:
697:
696:
695:
688:
684:
683:
677:
673:
672:
666:
662:
661:
655:
651:
650:
642:
638:
635:
633:
626:
622:
621:
620:
613:
609:
606:
604:
597:
593:
592:
591:
584:
580:
579:
573:
569:
568:
562:
558:
557:
549:
545:
542:
540:
534:
530:
527:
525:
518:
514:
513:
512:
505:
501:
498:
496:
489:
485:
484:
483:
476:
472:
471:
465:
461:
460:
451:
447:
446:
445:
437:
433:
432:
431:
423:
419:
418:
417:
409:
405:
404:
403:
396:
392:
389:
387:
380:
376:
375:
374:
367:
363:
362:
353:
349:
348:
347:
339:
335:
334:
333:
325:
321:
320:
319:
311:
307:
306:
305:
297:
293:
292:
291:
283:
279:
278:
277:
269:
265:
264:
263:
165:imperial system
143:
140:
130:
127:
105:
95:
93:
88:
86:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2737:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2706:
2705:
2680:
2673:
2638:
2607:
2590:
2558:
2540:
2530:
2501:
2494:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2428:
2414:
2405:
2392:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2341:
2340:
2302:
2301:
2285:
2258:
2257:
2245:
2234:, as follows.
2211:
2187:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2095:
2092:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1971:
1956:
1941:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1897:
1894:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1557:1 US tun
1554:
1553:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1432:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1298:
1295:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1230:
1229:
1228:158.987294928
1226:
1211:
1210:
1209:238.480942392
1207:
1192:
1191:
1190:317.974589856
1188:
1173:
1172:
1171:476.961884784
1169:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1017:
1016:
1013:
998:
997:
994:
979:
978:
975:
971:
970:
963:
961:
958:
957:
953:
952:
948:
947:
943:
942:
938:
937:
933:
932:
928:
927:
923:
922:
918:
917:
910:
908:
905:
904:
890:
879:
868:
857:
846:
835:
823:
822:
807:
793:
782:
771:
760:
749:
737:
736:
721:
706:
692:
681:
670:
659:
647:
646:
631:
617:
602:
588:
577:
566:
554:
553:
538:
523:
509:
494:
480:
469:
457:
456:
442:
428:
414:
400:
385:
371:
359:
358:
344:
330:
316:
302:
288:
274:
259:
258:
255:
252:
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240:
236:
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228:
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222:
218:
217:
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208:
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202:
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193:
192:
188:
187:
183:
182:
152:
151:
149:
145:
144:
131:
104:
101:
64:measuring wine
52:Medieval Latin
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2736:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2694:
2690:
2689:"wine barrel"
2684:
2676:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2635:
2631:
2617:
2611:
2603:
2602:
2594:
2586:
2580:
2573:
2569:
2562:
2554:
2553:
2544:
2537:
2533:
2531:9780871691682
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2508:
2506:
2497:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2472:
2468:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2409:
2396:
2366:
2343:
2342:
2304:
2303:
2291: β
2286:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2215:
2191:
2174:
2170:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2096:
2093:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1972:
1957:
1942:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1916:
1913:
1898:
1895:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1837:
1834:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1808:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1786:pipes, butts
1782:
1779:
1778:
1771:
1769:
1756:
1728:
1725:
1716:
1709:
1708:
1700:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1647:cubic inches
1646:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1629:cubic metres
1628:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1546:
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1527:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1490:cubic inches
1489:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1267:68.137412112
1251:
1248:118.29411825
1231:
1212:
1193:
1174:
1155:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1096:
1076:
1057:
1037:
1018:
999:
980:
976:
973:
972:
967:
964:
962:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
920:
919:
916:historically
915:
914:
911:
909:
824:
738:
648:
555:
458:
360:
260:
256:
253:
250:
247:
244:
241:
238:
237:
232:
229:
227:
220:
219:
215:
214:
210:
209:
205:
204:
200:
199:
195:
194:
190:
189:
185:
184:
180:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
161:
159:
150:
147:
146:
142:
138:
132:
129:
123:
122:
119:
117:
112:
110:
100:
84:
80:
76:
71:
69:
65:
61:
60:liquid volume
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
2697:. Retrieved
2695:. 2009-02-02
2692:
2683:
2658:
2633:
2620:. Retrieved
2610:
2600:
2593:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2551:
2543:
2535:
2521:
2517:
2479:
2471:
2408:
2395:
2365:
2276:(21 in)
2254:
2251:
2241:
2231:
2227:
2224:approximated
2219:
2218:The volume,
2214:
2190:
2173:
1471:cubic metres
1300:
1292:
1281:
1093:119.3348625
234:comparisons
170:
162:
158:cubic inches
155:
134:
125:
113:
109:corn gallons
106:
78:
74:
72:
68:wine gallons
59:
31:
29:
18:Tun (volume)
2622:October 13,
1748:pipe, butt
1662:cubic feet
1503:cubic feet
1307:1 tun
1297:Conversions
1278:Definitions
1054:238.669725
85:, which is
36:Old English
2713:Categories
2699:2018-03-27
2464:References
2282:42 in
1841:hogsheads
1073:159.11315
1015:477.33945
248:hogsheads
245:puncheons
2579:cite book
2121:gallons (
2035:gallons (
1994:rundlets
1742:hogshead
1434:imperial
1392:rundlets
1347:hogsheads
1319:or pipes
1112:68.19135
1034:318.2263
257:rundlets
206:hogshead
201:puncheon
163:When the
73:The word
2632:(1975).
2458:Tonelada
2452:See also
2123:imperial
1920:barrels
1873:tierces
1733:rundlet
1447:954.6789
1130:gallons
974:gallons
951:118β120
946:158β160
941:237β240
936:316β320
931:475β480
926:950β960
254:barrels
251:tierces
221:rundlet
186:measure
92:pounds (
83:long ton
48:tunellus
2296:⁄
2267:⁄
2244:
2154:litres
2105:⁄
2087:⁄
2068:litres
2065:953.92
2062:476.96
2059:317.97
2056:238.48
2053:158.99
2050:119.24
2013:⁄
1981:⁄
1966:⁄
1951:⁄
1936:⁄
1907:⁄
1889:⁄
1857:⁄
1828:⁄
1802:⁄
1739:tierce
1736:barrel
1730:gallon
1693:678.671
1673:209.833
1658:33.6875
1605:litres
1595:953.923
1560:β‘
1547:
1534:017.595
1514:252.199
1500:33.7142
1410:β‘
1397:
1378:barrels
1362:tierces
1310:β‘
1288:gallons
1282:In the
1259:⁄
1241:⁄
1220:⁄
1201:⁄
1182:⁄
1163:⁄
1144:⁄
1133:litres
1104:⁄
1086:⁄
1065:⁄
1047:⁄
1026:⁄
1007:⁄
988:⁄
977:litres
921:litres
898:⁄
885:⁄
874:⁄
863:⁄
852:⁄
841:⁄
830:⁄
817:⁄
801:⁄
788:⁄
777:⁄
766:⁄
755:⁄
744:⁄
731:⁄
716:⁄
700:⁄
687:⁄
676:⁄
665:⁄
654:⁄
641:⁄
625:⁄
612:⁄
596:⁄
583:⁄
572:⁄
561:⁄
548:⁄
533:⁄
517:⁄
504:⁄
488:⁄
475:⁄
464:⁄
450:⁄
436:⁄
422:⁄
408:⁄
395:⁄
379:⁄
366:⁄
352:⁄
338:⁄
324:⁄
310:⁄
296:⁄
282:⁄
268:⁄
216:barrel
211:tierce
181:
141:
137:sesters
128:
114:In one
103:History
2671:
2528:
2492:
2151:954.7
2148:477.3
2145:318.2
2142:238.7
2139:159.1
2136:119.3
2133:68.19
2130:4.546
2047:68.14
2044:3.785
1451:litres
956:68β69
242:butts
2693:Sizes
1616:0.953
1463:0.954
1436:pints
1376:wine
1345:wine
1317:butts
239:tuns
196:butt
56:tunna
44:Latin
40:tunne
2669:ISBN
2624:2008
2585:link
2526:ISBN
2490:ISBN
2118:210
2115:105
2037:wine
2032:252
2029:126
1775:tun
1751:tun
1600:9568
1465:6789
191:tun
30:The
2522:168
2351:231
2346:252
2336:11)
2178:256
2112:70
2094:35
2076:15
2026:84
2023:63
2020:42
2002:18
1991:14
1696:156
1675:895
1642:212
1624:568
1621:769
1618:923
1597:776
1579:016
1563:252
1537:875
1516:484
1485:258
1429:680
1413:210
1157:126
1138:252
1001:105
982:210
96:016
89:240
79:ton
75:tun
32:tun
2715::
2691:.
2667:.
2665:43
2641:^
2581:}}
2577:{{
2534:.
2520:.
2516:.
2504:^
2488:.
2486:49
2431:^
2417:^
2344:=
2324:(3
2318:7)
2307:(2
2305:=
2294:22
2265:22
2261:β
2247:=
2125:)
2098:52
2080:26
2073:1
2039:)
2006:31
1999:1
1988:7
1925:1
1917:8
1914:4
1896:2
1878:1
1870:6
1867:3
1864:2
1846:1
1838:4
1835:2
1817:1
1809:3
1791:1
1783:2
1780:1
1772:1
1640:58
1483:58
1389:14
1253:18
1234:31
1214:42
1195:63
1176:84
1098:15
1079:26
1059:35
1040:52
1020:70
854:14
832:14
346:14
54::
50:,
46::
42:,
38::
2702:.
2677:.
2626:.
2587:)
2498:.
2444:.
2403:.
2388:7
2385:Γ
2382:5
2379:Γ
2376:3
2373:Γ
2371:2
2348:Γ
2333:Γ
2330:7
2327:Γ
2321:Γ
2315:Γ
2312:3
2309:Γ
2298:7
2289:Ο
2279:Γ
2273:Γ
2269:7
2255:h
2252:r
2249:Ο
2242:V
2232:r
2228:h
2220:V
2207:7
2204:Γ
2201:3
2198:Γ
2196:2
2183:2
2180:=
2107:2
2103:1
2100:+
2089:4
2085:1
2082:+
2015:2
2011:1
2008:+
1983:3
1979:2
1976:+
1974:4
1968:2
1964:1
1961:+
1959:3
1953:3
1949:1
1946:+
1944:2
1938:4
1934:3
1931:+
1929:1
1909:3
1905:2
1902:+
1900:2
1891:3
1887:1
1884:+
1882:1
1859:2
1855:1
1852:+
1850:1
1830:3
1826:1
1823:+
1821:1
1804:2
1800:1
1797:+
1795:1
1691:1
1687:β
1669:β
1654:β‘
1636:β‘
1612:β‘
1591:β‘
1577:2
1573:β‘
1532:2
1528:β
1510:β
1497:β
1479:β
1459:β‘
1444:β‘
1427:1
1423:β‘
1386:β‘
1373:8
1370:β‘
1358:6
1355:β‘
1342:4
1339:β‘
1329:3
1326:β‘
1313:2
1261:4
1257:1
1243:2
1239:1
1236:+
1222:4
1218:1
1203:4
1199:1
1184:4
1180:1
1165:4
1161:1
1146:4
1142:1
1106:4
1102:1
1088:4
1084:1
1081:+
1067:4
1063:1
1049:2
1045:1
1042:+
1028:4
1024:1
1009:4
1005:1
990:4
986:1
900:4
896:1
892:1
887:7
883:4
876:7
872:3
865:7
861:2
850:3
843:7
839:1
828:1
819:4
815:3
812:+
810:1
803:4
799:1
795:1
790:4
786:3
779:2
775:1
768:8
764:3
757:4
753:1
746:8
742:1
733:3
729:1
726:+
724:2
718:3
714:1
711:+
709:1
702:4
698:1
694:1
689:3
685:2
678:2
674:1
667:3
663:1
656:6
652:1
643:2
639:1
636:+
634:3
627:4
623:1
619:2
614:2
610:1
607:+
605:1
598:4
594:1
590:1
585:4
581:3
574:2
570:1
563:4
559:1
550:3
546:2
543:+
541:4
535:3
531:2
528:+
526:2
519:4
515:1
511:2
506:3
502:1
499:+
497:1
490:4
486:1
482:1
477:3
473:2
466:3
462:1
452:4
448:1
444:7
438:4
434:1
430:4
424:4
420:1
416:3
410:4
406:1
402:2
397:2
393:1
390:+
388:1
381:4
377:1
373:1
368:2
364:1
354:4
350:1
340:4
336:1
332:8
326:4
322:1
318:6
312:4
308:1
304:4
298:4
294:1
290:3
284:4
280:1
276:2
270:4
266:1
262:1
94:1
87:2
34:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
