1287:, asserting that himself and the HRPP caucus intend to be sworn by the head of state once parliament convenes. Papaliʻi then replied by saying that the HRPP caucus would be sworn in by himself in accordance with the constitution. Regardless of whether they would be sworn in or not, Tuilaʻepa announced that the HRPP caucus would attend the first convention of the 17th parliament. A day before the sitting of parliament, Papaliʻi announced that the HRPP members would not be sworn and that they would not be permitted to attend. Thus making it likely that Tuilaʻepa and the HRPP caucus will have to contend by elections in order to return to parliament. On the morning of 14 September, Tuilaʻepa and the opposition HRPP MPs along with supporters of the party, attempted to enter parliament. They were stopped by the police who told them to turn back, the crowd returned to party headquarters two hours later. Tuilaʻepa described the event as being "a sad day for Samoa", he also accused the FAST party of being ‘dictatorial’. He then announced that the HRPP would be challenging the speaker's decision in court. The Supreme Court ruled in the HRPP's favour on 16 September, ordering the speaker to swear in all 18 elected members of the HRPP caucus. Papaliʻi had them sworn in the following morning.
734:. The crisis was resolved by Samoa's Court of Appeal on 23 July 2021, which ruled that Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa had been prime minister since 24 May. On 26 July, Tuilaʻepa conceded defeat and assumed the role of opposition leader the following day. Tuilaʻepa was indefinitely suspended from the legislative assembly on 24 May for breach of parliamentary privileges and contempt of parliament. The indefinite suspension was recommended by the privileges and ethics committee. He later described his suspension as a "witch hunt". However, he was later reinstated on 13 September following a Supreme Court ruling that voided the suspension. The privileges and ethics committee then reconvened and suggested that Tuilaʻepa be suspended again for 24 months until 4 July 2023. Parliament approved the recommendation on 19 October. His tenure as the opposition leader effectively ended in November 2022 after the speaker of parliament announced the legislature's recognition of Tuilaʻepa in the role had ceased due to his suspension. He was later succeeded by
1245:. The HRPP had used Vaʻai Kolone's image in an advertisement to promote the party's demonstration in Savaiʻi, something that Vaʻai Papu expressed discontent about. Vaʻai Papu had been critical of the HRPP's actions during the 2021 constitutional crisis, and stated that the party should be "ashamed" and accused them of using his father's image "in vain". He also suggested that the party change its name from the ‘Human Rights Protection Party’ to the ‘Malielegaoi Human Rights Demolition Party’. The convoy was forced to turn around, when the villages of Salelologa and Sasina on Savaiʻi established roadblocks and refused the HRPP passage. Tuilaʻepa deemed the roadblocks "unlawful", but agreed to turn back for ‘the sake of peace’. Despite the rally not folding out as he intended, Tuilaʻepa declared the convoy protest to be a ‘victory’. He then accused FAST Chairman and Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Scientific Research,
1342:, dismissed Tuilaʻepa's claims and highlighted the three-hour zoom call that the committee had with him. Tuilaʻepa later accused prime minister Fiamē of being the "mastermind" behind his indefinite suspension and stated that "no secret can remain forever in a small society like Samoa, and eventually no leader can continue to hide forever whilst directing others to do her dirty bidding." Fiamē dismissed the claims as false. Tuilaʻepa also claimed that FAST was conducting a "witch hunt" and alleged that the governing party behaved as if they were in the opposition. He urged FAST to focus instead on "nation-building" and issues such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change and the effects of both on the Samoan economy. On 30 August, the supreme court ruled the suspension to be unconstitutional. He was reinstated on 13 September.
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it. Tuilaʻepa reacted by stating that he and
Lealailepule would not resign from their seats, insisting, "if we resign, it will make it look like we did something wrong, and we are admitting it. But we know we did not do anything wrong..." The deputy prime minister demanded that Tuilaʻepa and the HRPP apologise for their actions in the constitutional crisis, but the opposition leader refused and said "why would we apologise when we did not do anything wrong? We only apologise to God which is what we had done, but never to them (FAST)". One high-ranking Matai in Lepā affirmed that support for Tuilaʻepa in the constituency was high.
1065:) "very stupid", adding that "only an idiot" would fail to see the merits of the bill. However, the bill had the support of the Samoa Chamber of Commerce and the vast majority of the private and finance sector. The major benefit being that, given that most trade was conducted with New Zealand and Australia, and a growing trade sector with South East and East Asia, that being on the same day as these major trading partners would lead to improvements in productivity, as more trade could be facilitated during a shared five-day week, as opposed to the previous situation of only sharing four week days to conduct business.
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886:. Tuilaʻepa has stated that Bainimarama has shown little respect for the opinions of regional Pacific leaders. Tuilaʻepa has said that Bainimarama's actions since the 2006 coup have shown that Bainimarama has no intentions of returning Fiji to democratic rule or holding transparent, free elections. Tuilaʻepa cites numerous actions by Bainimarama to back up his criticisms, including rescinding assurances to leaders at a regional meeting in Tonga that elections would be held in May 2008. He has also criticised Bainimarama as a "no-show" at regional meetings of the
1102:, two 12-month-old children died after receiving MMR vaccinations. The cause of death was incorrect preparation of the vaccine by two nurses who mixed vaccine powder with expired anaesthetic instead of the appropriate diluent. These two deaths were picked up by anti-vaccine groups and used to incite fear towards vaccination on social media. The government stopped its vaccination programme for 10 months, despite advice from the WHO. The incident caused many Samoan residents to lose trust in the healthcare system.
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1299:. He described abortion as ‘murder’ and stated that it should not be legalised as it violates Samoa's ‘Christian beliefs’. Tuilaʻepa also commented that not all UN proposals are ‘good and suitable’ for all nation-states, adding that "this is because the world is made of different people with different beliefs and from different ethnic groups." He also said that some UN proposals, particularly abortion, were not "applicable" to Samoa.
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1249:, of being the ‘mastermind’ behind the road blocks. Laauli denied being involved. Tuilaʻepa issued an informal apology to the judiciary on 8 September after weeks of criticising and protesting against them. He also expressed that it is the ‘nature of the role of the opposition to question all three arms of government’. Tuilaʻepa later contradicted this, when he denied ever apologising to the judiciary.
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constitution states that parliament must convene within 45 days of an election, 24 May was the last day for parliament to meet within the deadline. On 1 September 2021, prime minister Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa announced that the 17th Samoan parliament would convene on 14 September. Shortly before the prime minister's announcement, Tuilaʻepa wrote to the speaker of the legislative assembly
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decision, Tuilaʻepa accused the judiciary of "treason" and stated that the decision was "bizarre". He also claimed that "leaders are chosen by god". The following day he began to pack up his office. On 25 July, the head of state recognised the new FAST government. Tuilaʻepa conceded defeat on 26 July, nearly three months after the election.
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original polling. Thus preventing Tuilaʻepa and the HRPP from being re-elected. The O le Ao o le Malo then issued a statement, proclaiming that parliament convene on 24 May. This was retracted shortly after, triggering a constitutional crisis. The O le Ao o le Malo did not elaborate on why the decision was made.
943:, "What Samoa has done is shift references to Christianity into the body of the constitution, giving the text far more potential to be used in legal processes." The preamble to the constitution already described the country as "an independent State based on Christian principles and Samoan custom and traditions."
1334:. Tuilaʻepa claimed that his permanent suspension violated the terms of the ‘Harmony Agreement’ signed by his party and FAST, which sought a resolution to the constitutional crisis of 2021. Tuilaʻepa, who was absent from parliament when the suspension came into effect as he was in isolation following a trip to
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announced that a second election would be held in order to resolve the deadlock. This occurred before any of the electoral petitions were resolved. The HRPP endorsed the decision, whilst it was opposed by FAST. Tuilaʻepa reportedly advised
Sualauvi II to issue the proclamation. The HRPP then began to
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During the ad hoc ceremony outside parliament on 24 May 2021, FAST MPs were sworn in whilst the HRPP members were absent. Once the
Supreme Court recognised the ceremony as legal, uncertainty arose about whether the HRPP caucus would be able to be sworn in at the convention of parliament. The Samoan
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expressed that she ‘did not have the complete confidence’ in the chief executive officer of the
Ministry of Finance, Oscar Malielegaoi son of Tuilaʻepa. In response, Tuilaʻepa stated that whilst they can sack the C.E.O for a lack of cooperation with the minister, he would file a lawsuit against the
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On 23 July 2021, the Court of Appeal ruled that the 24 May swearing in of the FAST party was legal and that they had been the government since then. The court also declared that Tuilaʻepa and the HRPP ministers had been illegally occupying the government offices since that date. Following the court
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After the election, the HRPP and FAST entered into talks with Tuala in an attempt to win him over in order to form a new government. Before Tuala had made a decision, the Samoan
Electoral Commission announced that the 10% female quota in parliament had not been fulfilled. An extra seat was added in
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Nevertheless, as of 29 December a public inquiry into the government's role in suspending vaccinations had not been announced. Deputy director of health
Gaualofa Matalavea Saaga stated, "Having our case blasted out to the world is the last thing we want." Samoa's political opposition called for the
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editor Keni Lesa, many
Samoans viewed the bill as "another crazy idea from our crazy prime minister". Opposition politicians also criticised it, arguing that it would not increase exports, and that it would in fact deprive Samoa of "its unique tourism selling point as the last place on earth to see
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The privileges and ethics committee subsequently reviewed Tuilaʻepa's case and recommended that he and
Lealailepule be re-suspended without pay for 24 months. The legislative assembly then approved the committee's motion on 19 October, with all present FAST members and one from the HRPP voting for
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ruled that the addition of the new seat was unconstitutional, giving FAST a parliamentary majority. They subsequently overturned the voiding of the 9 April election results and declared that the call for a new election had no legal authority, and ordered parliament to convene within 45 days of the
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Tuilaʻepa first won election to represent his Lepā district in 1980, after the death of the previous representative. He has been re-elected for Lepā since that time. He served as finance minister in the
Tofilau government of 1991 and 1996. In 1991, he was appointed deputy prime minister. In 1998,
820:. For a while he was both Prime Minister and Minister of Finance after Tofialu stepped down from the Premiership. However, following a Cabinet reshuffle after the following elections of 2001 in which he led the HRPP for an additional term, Tuilaʻepa relinquished the post of Minister of Finance to
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called upon Tuilaʻepa to resign when he stated that HRPP senior members should "hang up their boxing gloves". Despite the HRPP having won all seven electorates up for by-elections in the April general election, the party only retained two seats. Tuilaʻepa responded to Loau's statement by denying
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During the 2021 general election held on 9 April 2021, Tuilaʻepa was re-elected to his parliamentary constituency of Lepā unopposed. Preliminary results from the general election indicated that the HRPP had secured 24 seats, FAST 23 and Tautua Samoa and an
Independent both winning one seat. An
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of scandalising the court for his attacks on the judiciary during and following the constitutional crisis, but escaped penalty. On 24 May 2022 both were suspended indefinitely from the Legislative Assembly after the Privileges Committee found that they had brought parliament into disrepute.
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On 27 July 2021, Tuilaʻepa assumed the role of opposition leader. Shortly after, he began to call for the resignation of all the Supreme Court justices. Tuilaʻepa also continued to question the judgement of the court of appeals on their recognition of FAST as the new government.
1318:"tension (was) brewing within the Human Rights Protection Party". Instead, he expressed that 'Samoa's oldest political party is still in unity' and that the HRPP fight is "far from over". Tuilaʻepa later said he was ready for party members to address a potential resignation.
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accounting error was detected in the Vaimauga No. 2 constituency, which had incorrectly displayed the Tautua Samoa candidate leading ahead of the HRPP candidate. This subsequently showed the results for the HRPP and FAST tied with 25 seats each, and first term Independent MP
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On 3 June, Tuilaʻepa entered into negotiations with Fiamē to discuss a political transition. After only two sessions the talks reached an impasse, with Tuilaʻepa refusing to either leave the prime ministership or convene parliament unless all petitions were resolved.
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from 1998 to 2021. Tuilaʻepa is Samoa's longest serving prime minister and was leader of the opposition from 2021 to 2022. Since 1998, he has led the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP). Tuilaʻepa first entered parliament in 1981 when he won a
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to succeed Tuila‘epa as the opposition leader. He re-assumed the role of opposition leader in July 2023, after the Supreme Court declared the suspension to be null and void. The following day he regained the position of opposition leader.
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In November 2022, speaker Papaliʻi declared that parliament no longer recognised Tuilaʻepa as the official opposition leader due to his suspension, effectively ending his tenure. On 27 January 2023, parliament voted for HRPP deputy leader
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921:, a regional grouping intended to co-operate on a variety of issues including culture and language, education, responses to climate change, and trade and investment in Polynesian countries. The Group was in part a response to the
967:. Having taken up the sport only five months prior to the Games, Tuilaʻepa was ranked second in Samoa in the combined bow discipline. Tuilaʻepa's son was also a reserve team member. On day 10 of the Games, Tuilaʻepa won a
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purported to cancel the swearing-in ceremony in defiance of the Supreme Court's ruling. The following morning, the FAST caucus and supporters arrived at parliament only to find it locked and surrounded by police. When the
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regulations. Tuilaʻepa also announced that he and the HRPP caucus would refuse to be sworn in when parliament convened. On the evening of 23 May, a day before the scheduled convention of parliament, Parliament speaker
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909:. He also accused Tuilaʻepa of being "un-Pacific". Tuilaʻepa fired back, questioning whether Bainimarama was sober when he made these claims and reiterating that Bainimarama shows little respect for Pacific leaders.
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1393:: 24 May 2021 – 23 July 2021. The Supreme Court ruled on 23 July that Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa's FAST government had been legitimate since 24 May. Tuilaʻepa's HRPP government did not relinquish power until 27 July.
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Tofilau retired from parliament (and hence the prime ministership) due to ill-health. Tuilaʻepa then became the 6th Prime Minister of Samoa. He has successfully led his HRPP party to re-election in the
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to attend the World Rugby Council meeting, stated his absence meant he could not defend himself, implying unfairness. In response, the chair of the privileges and ethics committee,
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ministry should they not have ‘strong reasons’ for carrying out this decision. Ale Molioo later requested that Oscar Malielegaoi resign, which he then did on 28 August.
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1034:. The controversy resulted in a peaceful demonstration which drew more than 15,000 people the largest protest demonstration in Samoan history, and to the founding of
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1050:, to facilitate economic relations with Australia, New Zealand and Asia (by ensuring that Samoa would no longer be one calendar day away from them). According to
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He worked as a civil servant for the Samoan treasury, and then became director of the Economics Department, and then deputy financial secretary. He then moved to
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The reason given for Tuilaʻepa's relinquishment of the Ministry of Finance was the amount of responsibility and work involved being both Prime Minister and
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855:. At the time of his electoral defeat in 2021, Tuilaʻepa was also the second longest serving incumbent prime minister in the world, only behind Cambodia's
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On 29 May, Tuilaʻepa was cited for contempt of court for not obeying the court's orders and using offensive language towards the Supreme Court justices.
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parliament going to the HRPP. Tuala agreed to enter into a coalition with FAST, resulting in a hung parliament in which both parties had 26 seats each.
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Sailele's birthday is normally stated to be 14 April 1945, however this was an altered birth date by his father to allow him to attend primary school.
937:. Article 1 of the Samoan Constitution states that “Samoa is a Christian nation founded of God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit”. According to
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Following Tuilaʻepa's permanent suspension from the legislative assembly, after the privileges and ethics committee found him and the HRPP secretary
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and the FAST caucus were sworn in outside parliament under a tent. Tuilaʻepa denounced the ceremony and accused Fiamē and the FAST party of treason.
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tried to kill him but instead one of Tuilaʻepa's Cabinet Ministers was murdered. In December 2010, another plot was uncovered by Samoan police and,
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Tuilaʻepa denounced the court decision to convene parliament as "illegal", and that the Supreme Court justices should be charged for breaching the
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In June 2017, the Samoan Parliament passed a bill to increase support for Christianity in the country's constitution, including a reference to the
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898:. Tuilaʻepa has said that Bainimarama's failure to compromise, hold democratic elections and meet with regional leaders is not the "Pacific way."
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in contempt of parliament, the HRPP filed a lawsuit against the decision. The order arose following a formal complaint by deputy prime minister
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Due to various electoral court petitions, the HRPP's seat count in parliament fell from 25 to 17 whilst FAST maintained its 26-seat majority.
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general elections. In 2012 Tuilaʻepa became Samoa's longest serving prime minister, surpassing the tenure of his predecessor,
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In late 2011, Tuilaʻepa initiated a meeting of Polynesian leaders which led, in November, to the formal launching of the
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On 30 July, Tuilaʻepa and supporters of the HRPP led a convoy protest against the judiciary. Once the convoy arrived in
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On 4 July 2023 the Supreme Court ruled that Tuilaʻepa and Lealailepule's suspension was unconstitutional and void.
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On 24 August 2021 Tuilaʻepa claimed that he had been unseated by a feminist plot led by New Zealand Prime Minister
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In a February 2009 continuation of the war of words between Bainimarama and Tuilaʻepa, Bainimarama accused Samoa's
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Tuilaʻepa has been the target of three plots to kill him, one of those being almost successful when, in 1999,
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2269:"National Emergency Operation Centre, update on the measles outbreak: (press release 36) 22 December, 2019"
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1241:. The convoy were able to lay wreaths at Tofilau's grave, but were refused to do so at Kolone's by his son
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963:. In participating in the Games, Tuilaʻepa became the first elected leader to represent his country at a
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A measles outbreak began in September 2019. As of 26 December, there were 5,612 confirmed cases of
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In November 2021, Tuilaʻepa rejected a United Nations recommendation for Samoa to legalise
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2390:"Samoan nurses jailed over deaths of two babies who were given incorrectly mixed vaccines"
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2363:"Samoa's perfect storm How a collapse in vaccination rates killed more than 70 children"
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2841:"Samoa incumbent leader rejects first female Prime Minister's swearing in as "treason""
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706:(born 14 February 1944) is a Samoan politician and economist who served as the sixth
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1586:"Constitutional checks and balances of power in Samoa's Parliament thrown overboard"
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2766:"Prime Minister and HRPP Refuse to be Sworn-In, says Judiciary Breached SOE Orders"
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the sun", just east of the Date Line. Tuilaʻepa responded by calling opposition MP
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2436:"'These babies should not have died': How the measles outbreak took hold in Samoa"
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Tuilaʻepa's government passed highly controversial legislation in 2009 to switch
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campaign for the second election, despite the legality of it being in question.
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4037:"Tuilaepa & Lealailepule suspended indefinitely for contempt of Parliament"
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1553:"Tuilaepa & Lealailepule suspended indefinitely for contempt of Parliament"
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1233:, the HRPP set out to lay wreaths at the graves of former HRPP prime ministers
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4071:"Tuilaepa & HRPP to take legal action against Speaker and FAST Government"
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723:, and also held the portfolios of Tourism and Trade, Commerce & Industry.
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2413:"Samoa measles outbreak: WHO blames anti-vaccine scare as death toll hits 39"
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population of 200,874. Over two percent of the population has been infected.
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In 2011, Tuilaʻepa's government introduced a bill to shift Samoa west of the
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3707:"HRPP Not Permitted to Attend Parliament – Speaker Sends Letter to Confirm"
2615:"Samoa election: only one party in campaign mode as court hears challenges"
2301:"Samoa Bureau of Statistics, Population & Demography Indicator Summary"
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Tuilaʻepa was founder of Apia West Rugby, and is currently chairman of the
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in 1984. He served as deputy prime minister and minister of finance under
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Palemia: Prime Minister Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi of Samoa, A Memoir
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Pālemia : Prime Minister Tullaʻepa Saʻilele of Samoa : a memoir
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From the PM to the CJ, they all played rugby for the Marist Sports Club
1912:"NZ may be invited to join proposed ‘Polynesian Triangle’ ginger group"
1846:"Samoa's Prime Minister again challenges Fiji's interim Prime Minister"
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Tuilaʻepa has emerged as one of Oceania's most vocal critics of Fijian
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3504:"HRPP Leader Warns Finance Minister to Follow Process or Face Lawsuit"
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3526:"Minister Asks CEO to Resign, Then "Reluctantly Accepts Resignation""
2921:"Talks between HRPP and FAST reaches Impasse after just two sessions"
1800:"Samoa's ruling party faces strongest election challenge in 20 years"
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in August 2019, authorities foiled a detailed plan to assassinate him
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from the previous year. In 2013, 90% of babies in Samoa received the
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at the 3rd UN Small Islands Developing States conference, August 2014
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3663:"Swearing in of HRPP members to done by the Speaker – Tuilaepa told"
2691:"Additional Parliamentary Seat Declared "Unconstitutional and Void""
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Lawson, Stephanie (2023), Hattori, Anne Perez; Samson, Jane (eds.),
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Suspended: 24 May – 13 September 2022; 19 October 2022 – 4 July 2023
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4381:"Three men charged in connection with plot to assassinate Samoa PM"
2489:"Samoa's HRPP party faces stiff challenge as general voting begins"
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1777:
1296:
1038:, a political party established to protest against changing sides.
770:
3240:
3129:
3084:
1675:"Samoa in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 1998 to 30 June 1999"
1080:
934:
856:
800:
Tuilaʻepa was appointed minister of economic affairs in 1982 and
696:
Tuilaʻepa and his wife Gillian Muriel Malielegaoi with the Obamas
614:
5022:
3909:"Opposition leader rejects a call to legalise abortion in Samoa"
2715:
2635:
1484:
3957:"Call for Tuilaepa to stand down after by-election performance"
2815:"Samoan parliamentarians swearing in proceeds despite lockdown"
2537:"Accounting error in Samoa election has top parties tied again"
2244:"Ministry of Health Press Release 1 – Measles Epidemic – Samoa"
1434:
Malielegaoi, Tuilaepa Lupesoliai Sailele; Swain, Peter (2017).
1290:
755:
2111:
4487:
4137:"Court voids Tuilaepa and Lealailepule indefinite suspension"
2434:
Jackson, Lagipoiva Cherelle; Lyons, Kate (17 December 2019).
1084:
751:
631:
546:
3154:"Samoa's HRPP leader suspended indefinitely from Parliament"
3132:"Committee seeks to suspend Tuilaepa and Leala indefinitely"
4202:
4195:"Opposition MP voted to suspend Leader and Party Secretary"
4078:
4044:
3438:"Ex-PM of Samoa issues informal apology over court attacks"
1968:"American Samoa joins Polynesian Leaders Group, MOU signed"
1429:
1427:
1198:
On 23 March 2022 he was convicted alongside HRPP secretary
891:
3064:"Tuilaepa admits defeat after Head of State's declaration"
831:
and to do the job properly required a full-time Minister.
4960:
4320:"Samoan cabinet ministers get death sentence for killing"
3839:"UPDATE: Court rules to swear in 18 HRPP elected members"
3637:"HRPP want their MPs to be sworn in by the Head of State"
4258:
4227:
4169:"Tuilaepa, Leala get official advise to return to House"
4165:
4103:
4008:
3981:
3546:
2467:"Anatomy of an epidemic: How measles took hold of Samoa"
2159:
2157:
1424:
1098:
at one year of age. On 6 July 2018 on the east coast of
3241:
Mataiʻa Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (11 November 2022).
3087:"Court opts not to penalise Tuilaepa, Leala and Maiava"
2996:"Court decision "bizzare" but peace priority: Tuilaepa"
2892:
2865:
2328:"'Why My Baby?' How Measles Robbed Samoa of Its Young"
1739:"Searching ruins for reason to live after the tsunami"
704:
Tuilaʻepa Lupesoliai Neioti Aiono Saʻilele Malielegaoi
4135:
Matai'a Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (30 August 2022).
4106:"Fiame "mastermind" behind suspension, says Tuilaepa"
2515:"Unopposed, Samoa PM secures seat in next parliament"
2154:
812:'s return to power after the coalition government of
762:
in New Zealand. He then obtained a master's from the
3302:"Speaker to recognise Tuilaepa as Opposition Leader"
3270:"Tuilaepa No Longer Opposition Leader In Parliament"
3085:
Mataiʻa Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (23 March 2022).
3039:
2410:
2326:
Kwai, Isabella; Abbott, Matthew (19 December 2019).
2138:"Samoa provokes fury by switching sides of the road"
1152:
1090:
The outbreak has been attributed to a sharp drop in
4568:
4373:
4342:
4311:
4230:"Resigning "never" an option, says suspended M.P.s"
3841:. Talamua Online. 16 September 2021. Archived from
2947:"Samoa's HRPP loses more seats as impasse drags on"
2112:Joyetter Feagaimaaliʻi-Luamanu (23 November 2018).
1487:"F.A.S.T. declared new Government as appeal upheld"
1460:"Prime Minister Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi"
867:
647:
4289:"Court voids Tuilaepa and Lealailepule suspension"
4287:Matai'a Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (4 July 2023).
4260:
4167:
3639:. Talamua Online. 6 September 2021. Archived from
3593:"Court declares F.A.S.T. Government; impasse over"
3300:
3299:Matai'a Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (5 July 2023).
3242:
3130:Mataiʻa Lanuola Tusani T - Ah Tong (24 May 2022).
2895:"Negotiations underway between H.R.P.P., F.A.S.T."
2868:"Contempt of court citing sought against Tuilaepa"
2133:
2131:
1207:Leader of the Opposition (2021–2022; 2023–present)
912:
3931:"Senior HRPP MP calls for Tuilaepa to step aside"
2788:"Samoa's Speaker disregards Supreme Court ruling"
1509:"Tuilaepa concedes, welcomes F.A.S.T. government"
1485:Lanuola Tusani Tupufia - Ah Tong (23 July 2021).
1277:
1253:Threat of lawsuit against the ministry of finance
1106:health minister to be removed from his position.
754:, attended high school at St Joseph's College in
5034:
3394:""Today is a day of victory": Tuilaepa declares"
3244:""Tuilaepa not recognised as Opposition Leader""
3176:"Tuilaepa accepts defeat, opposition leadership"
3109:"Court finds former Samoa PM guilty of contempt"
2973:"Samoa court declares FAST party new government"
2716:Lanuola Tusani Tupufia - Ah Tong (17 May 2021).
2688:
2664:"Extra seat thrown out: FAST win Samoa election"
2636:Lanuola Tusani Tupufia - Ah Tong (17 May 2021).
1531:"Tuilaepa accepts defeat, opposition leadership"
1433:
1041:
3482:"I didn't say sorry to the Judiciary: Tuilaepa"
2128:
1109:
824:who also became the new Deputy Prime Minister.
5113:People educated at St Paul's College, Auckland
4827:Minister of Natural Resources and Environment
4166:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (13 September 2022).
3865:"Court orders H.R.P.P. members to be sworn in"
3817:"H.R.P.P. heads to court to challenge Speaker"
3685:"Sworn-in or not, Members to attend: Tuilaepa"
3198:"Tuilaepa calls for C.J., Judges' resignation"
2563:"Fiame Confirms Tuala's Decision to Join FAST"
2205:
1936:"New Polynesian Leaders Group formed in Samoa"
4946:
4554:
4417:
4009:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (10 December 2021).
3220:"Tuilaepa alleges Court of Appeal wrongdoing"
2812:
2164:"Right-to-left driving switch upsets Samoans"
2052:
1321:
955:. Tuilaʻepa competed for his country at the
373:Minister of Natural Resources and Environment
5068:Members of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa
4635:
4431:
4259:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (21 October 2022).
4228:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (20 October 2022).
4011:""I was ready for step-down call": Tuilaepa"
3982:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (8 December 2021).
3751:"Samoa parlt sits but opposition MPs banned"
3571:"Ardern personally denies election meddling"
2433:
2387:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2002:"Samoa Officially Becomes a Christian State"
1580:
1578:
1291:Opposition to abortion legalisation proposal
1257:On 21 August 2021, the minister of finance,
730:but refused to leave office, leading to the
4351:"Samoan PM assassination plot investigated"
3615:"Parliament to meet on 14 September: Fiame"
3547:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (24 August 2021).
3016:
2993:
2404:
2263:
2261:
2208:"Samoan PM attacks dateline switch critics"
2114:"Congratulations, Prime Minister Tuilaepa!"
2048:
2046:
1877:"Pacific Island Nations since Independence"
684:Tuilaʻepa with Australian Foreign Minister
4953:
4939:
4561:
4547:
4424:
4410:
4262:""Support for Tuilaepa unwavering": matai"
3350:"Vaʻai Kolone's son rails modern H.R.P.P."
2325:
1928:
1881:The Cambridge History of the Pacific Ocean
1668:
1666:
1664:
1265:
53:
5058:Human Rights Protection Party politicians
3984:"Tuilaepa shrugs off H.R.P.P. "tensions""
3549:"N.Z. feminist plot toppled me: Tuilaepa"
2427:
2411:Agence France-Presse (28 November 2019).
2350:
2250:. Government of Samoa. 16 November 2019.
1995:
1993:
1575:
1478:
1438:. Victoria University Press. p. 44.
1352:
27:Prime Minister of Samoa from 1998 to 2021
5133:Pacific Games silver medalists for Samoa
4104:Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi (28 May 2022).
3773:"Party returned to Petesa after 2 hours"
3460:"Tuilaepa "apologises" to the judiciary"
3042:"Head of State proclaims new Government"
2458:
2258:
2236:
2043:
1774:"Government of Samoa – Official Website"
691:
679:
384:11 September 2020 – 24 May 2021
123:27 July 2021 – 11 November 2022
2293:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1736:
1661:
1138:Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II
946:
424:15 May 1991 – 23 November 1998
348:23 November 1998 – 24 May 2021
198:Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II
172:23 November 1998 – 24 May 2021
18:Tuilaepa Lupesoliai Sailele Malielegaoi
14:
5035:
3887:"HRPP MPs in Samoa have been sworn-in"
3795:""What a sad day for Samoa": Tuilaepa"
3709:. Samoa Global News. 13 September 2021
2893:Joyetter Feagaimaaliʻi (3 June 2021).
2866:Joyetter Feagaimaaliʻi (29 May 2021).
2477:from the original on 10 December 2019.
2464:
2454:from the original on 18 December 2019.
2423:from the original on 29 November 2019.
2400:from the original on 14 December 2019.
2224:from the original on 20 September 2011
2166:, ABC Radio Australia, 12 August 2008
1990:
1960:
1874:
1021:
4962:Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Samoa
4934:
4634:
4542:
4405:
4361:from the original on 10 November 2019
4348:
4017:from the original on 10 December 2021
3040:Tina Mataʻafa-Tufele (25 July 2021).
2589:"H.O.S. declares April election void"
2381:
2369:from the original on 21 December 2019
2338:from the original on 31 December 2019
2254:from the original on 1 December 2019.
2089:. ABC Radio Australia. Archived from
1999:
1768:
1766:
1703:
1609:
1603:
1302:
4387:from the original on 6 December 2019
4317:
4240:from the original on 19 October 2022
4209:from the original on 21 October 2022
3990:from the original on 8 December 2021
3963:from the original on 2 December 2021
3729:"Unsworn M.P.s turned away: Speaker"
2565:. Samoa Global News. 21 April 2021.
2307:from the original on 8 December 2019
2055:"Samoa PM draws bow for his country"
1823:
1751:from the original on 12 October 2009
1672:
1628:
1466:from the original on 3 November 2020
788:Tuilaʻepa lost two relatives in the
4498:Fiamē Mataʻafa Faumuina Mulinuʻu II
4478:Fiamē Mataʻafa Faumuina Mulinuʻu II
4318:Zinn, Christopher (15 April 2000).
4147:from the original on 30 August 2022
3959:. Samoa Observer. 2 December 2021.
3937:from the original on 7 January 2022
3867:. Samoa Observer. 16 September 2021
3819:. Samoa Observer. 15 September 2021
3797:. Samoa Observer. 14 September 2021
3775:. Samoa Observer. 14 September 2021
3731:. Samoa Observer. 13 September 2021
3528:. Samoa Global News. 28 August 2021
3506:. Samoa Global News. 21 August 2021
2744:"Head of State suspends Parliament"
2465:Clarke, Melissa (8 December 2019).
2319:
1068:
795:
726:Tuilaʻepa lost his majority in the
24:
4349:Field, Michael (6 December 2010).
3687:. Samoa Observer. 9 September 2021
3665:. Talamua Online. 7 September 2021
3617:. Samoa Observer. 1 September 2021
3462:. Samoa Observer. 8 September 2021
2923:. Samoa Global News. 8 June 2021.
2569:from the original on 20 April 2021
2543:from the original on 11 April 2021
2281:from the original on 16 March 2020
2067:from the original on 5 August 2011
1978:from the original on 6 August 2020
1763:
1737:McClean, Tamara (2 October 2009).
1730:
1697:
746:Tuilaʻepa, born in the village of
25:
5144:
4330:from the original on 22 July 2016
3911:. Samoa Observer. 5 November 2021
3276:. 27 January 2023. Archived from
2953:from the original on 12 July 2021
2718:"Court overrules fresh elections"
2183:"People’s Party to elect leaders"
2012:from the original on 16 June 2017
1948:from the original on 6 March 2012
1810:from the original on 7 April 2021
1224:
1159:2021 Samoan constitutional crisis
1153:2021 Samoan constitutional crisis
1096:measles-mumps-rubella vaccination
790:2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami
732:2021 Samoan constitutional crisis
5021:
4619:
4457:
4299:from the original on 4 July 2023
4280:
4252:
4221:
4187:
4159:
4128:
4116:from the original on 28 May 2022
4097:
4085:from the original on 26 May 2022
4063:
4051:from the original on 25 May 2022
4029:
4002:
3975:
3949:
3923:
3901:
3879:
3857:
3573:. Samoa Observer. 28 August 2021
3418:. Samoa Observer. 10 August 2021
2927:from the original on 8 June 2021
2901:from the original on 3 June 2021
2874:from the original on 29 May 2021
2847:from the original on 24 May 2021
2821:from the original on 24 May 2021
2794:from the original on 24 May 2021
2768:. Samoa Global News. 23 May 2021
2724:from the original on 17 May 2021
2697:from the original on 17 May 2021
2689:Marieta H Ilalio (17 May 2021).
2670:from the original on 17 May 2021
2644:from the original on 16 May 2021
2473:. Australian Broadcasting Corp.
2396:. Australian Broadcasting Corp.
2053:Andrews, John (18 August 2007).
1856:from the original on 24 May 2021
1563:from the original on 25 May 2022
868:Opposition to Fiji's Bainimarama
646:
624:
5128:21st-century Samoan politicians
5123:20th-century Samoan politicians
5083:Deputy prime ministers of Samoa
4570:Deputy prime ministers of Samoa
3831:
3809:
3787:
3765:
3743:
3721:
3699:
3677:
3655:
3629:
3607:
3585:
3563:
3540:
3518:
3496:
3474:
3452:
3430:
3416:"Laʻauli hits back at Tuilaepa"
3408:
3396:. Samoa Observer. 5 August 2021
3386:
3374:. Samoa Observer. 5 August 2021
3364:
3342:
3320:
3292:
3262:
3234:
3222:. Samoa Observer. 3 August 2021
3212:
3190:
3168:
3146:
3123:
3101:
3078:
3056:
3033:
3010:
2987:
2965:
2939:
2913:
2886:
2859:
2833:
2806:
2780:
2758:
2736:
2709:
2682:
2656:
2629:
2607:
2595:from the original on 4 May 2021
2581:
2555:
2529:
2507:
2495:from the original on 4 May 2021
2481:
2199:
2176:
2105:
2079:
2024:
1941:Radio New Zealand International
1904:
1883:, Cambridge, pp. 683–704,
1868:
1792:
1636:"The Hon. Tuilaepa Malielegaoi"
1545:
978:
928:
913:Regional Polynesian integration
781:before winning election to the
4836:Toeolesulusulu Cedric Schuster
4739:Deputy Prime Minister of Samoa
4663:Member of Parliament for Lepā
4591:Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi
4523:Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi
3595:. Samoa Observer. 23 July 2021
3330:. Samoa Observer. 30 July 2021
3200:. Samoa Observer. 29 July 2021
3178:. Samoa Observer. 27 July 2021
3019:"Former P.M. quietly packs up"
2638:"F.A.S.T. wins case, majority"
2591:. Samoa Observer. 4 May 2021.
2388:Pacific Beat (2 August 2019).
2206:McLean, Tamara (3 June 2011).
2087:"Samoa PM wins archery silver"
1704:Ah Mu, Alan (1 October 2009).
1533:. Samoa Observer. 27 July 2021
1523:
1511:. Samoa Observer. 26 July 2021
1501:
1452:
1405:
1396:
1384:
1375:
1278:Swearing in of the HRPP caucus
1132:On the evening of 4 May 2021,
1125:holding the balance of power.
454:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff (2001)
412:Deputy Prime Minister of Samoa
405:Toeolesulusulu Cedric Schuster
42:Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi
13:
1:
5118:University of Auckland alumni
5053:Government ministers of Samoa
4910:Human Rights Protection Party
4648:Legislative Assembly of Samoa
4468:Western Samoa Trust Territory
3352:Samoa Observer. 7 August 2021
2813:Gerwin Joseph (24 May 2021).
2746:. Samoa Observer. 22 May 2021
2000:Wyeth, Grant (16 June 2017).
1974:. Savalii. 20 November 2011.
1418:
1042:International Date Line shift
810:Human Rights Protection Party
558:Human Rights Protection Party
543:Western Samoa Trust Territory
255:Human Rights Protection Party
3017:Soli Wilson (24 July 2021).
2994:Soli Wilson (23 July 2021).
1116:2021 Samoan general election
1110:2021 Samoan general election
1016:
983:Tuilaʻepa has the following
741:
7:
5073:People from Atua (district)
4786:Minister of Foreign Affairs
4732:Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi
4586:Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi
4508:Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi
1259:Mulipola Anarosa Ale Molioo
1075:2019 Samoa measles outbreak
882:, who came to power in the
862:
775:European Economic Community
760:St Paul's College, Auckland
336:Minister of Foreign Affairs
193:Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi
10:
5149:
5093:Foreign ministers of Samoa
5088:Finance ministers of Samoa
4488:Independent State of Samoa
3328:"H.R.P.P. convoy underway"
2040:– Talamua, 27 October 2015
1381:Office vacant: 2016 – 2021
1322:Suspension from parliament
1306:
1285:Papaliʻi Liʻo Taeu Masipau
1156:
1113:
1072:
1032:right to left-hand traffic
923:Melanesian Spearhead Group
773:, where he worked for the
5019:
4968:
4916:
4906:
4900:
4895:
4888:
4883:Leader of the Opposition
4881:
4875:
4862:
4857:Leader of the Opposition
4855:
4842:
4832:
4825:
4819:
4809:
4802:
4794:
4783:
4773:
4764:
4758:
4745:
4736:
4728:
4718:
4711:
4705:
4697:
4688:
4680:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4653:
4646:
4641:
4617:
4576:
4503:Tupua Tamasese Lealofi IV
4486:
4466:
4455:
4449:Albert Barnes Steinberger
4439:
2213:The Sydney Morning Herald
1889:10.1017/9781108226875.035
1474:– via samoagovt.ws.
1328:Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi
1247:Laauli Leuatea Polataivao
1200:Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi
1170:Leaupepe Toleafoa Faafisi
1059:Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi
674:
670:
638:
620:
613:
609:
598:
591:
579:
571:
563:
553:
518:
513:
509:
497:
485:
474:
462:
448:
438:
428:
417:
410:
398:
388:
377:
372:
362:
352:
341:
334:
330:
326:
317:
313:
303:
283:
271:
260:
252:
240:
228:
206:
176:
165:
157:
147:
135:
127:
116:
104:
96:
84:
73:
68:
64:
52:
34:
5078:Prime ministers of Samoa
4896:Party political offices
4636:Offices and distinctions
4433:Prime ministers of Samoa
3933:. RNZ. 3 December 2021.
3889:. RNZ. 17 September 2021
3753:. RNZ. 14 September 2021
2143:18 November 2018 at the
2036:11 November 2017 at the
1679:The Contemporary Pacific
1368:
1309:2021 Samoan by-elections
1083:and 81 deaths, out of a
957:2007 South Pacific Games
919:Polynesian Leaders Group
69:Leader of the Opposition
5048:Anti-abortion activists
4767:Prime Minister of Samoa
4753:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
4700:Faasootauloa Semu Plagi
4383:. RNZ. 16 August 2019.
3440:. RNZ. 9 September 2021
3372:"Tuilaepa turns around"
2517:. RNZ. 15 December 2020
1922:18 January 2012 at the
1706:"PM lost two relatives"
1340:Valasi Toogamaga Tafito
1266:Claims of feminist plot
1048:International Date Line
884:2006 Fijian coup d'état
708:prime minister of Samoa
160:Prime Minister of Samoa
5108:Samoan Roman Catholics
4870:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
4722:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
4611:Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio
4596:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
2539:. RNZ. 11 April 2021.
2060:The New Zealand Herald
1641:University of Auckland
1353:Assassination attempts
1332:Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio
1146:Supreme Court of Samoa
1123:Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio
1009:Galumalemana (Vaitele)
822:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
764:University of Auckland
697:
689:
586:University of Auckland
290:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
214:Misa Telefoni Retzlaff
188:Malietoa Tanumafili II
4878:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
4798:Faumuina Tiatia Liuga
4708:Faasootauloa Pualanga
4601:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
2949:. RNZ. 12 July 2021.
2693:. Samoa Global News.
2491:. RNZ. 9 April 2021.
1673:Soʻo, Asofou (2000).
1610:Swain, Peter (2017).
1218:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
905:of being dictated by
888:Pacific Islands Forum
779:Coopers & Lybrand
736:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
695:
683:
293:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
218:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
153:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
131:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
111:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
100:Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo
4822:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
4804:Minister of Finance
4777:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
4713:Minister of Finance
4606:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
4528:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
3845:on 16 September 2021
3111:. RNZ. 23 March 2022
2843:. RNZ. 24 May 2021.
2790:. RNZ. 23 May 2021.
2666:. RNZ. 17 May 2021.
2093:on 11 September 2007
1944:. 18 November 2011.
1918:, 19 September 2011
1359:Eletise Leafa Vitale
1179:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
947:Sporting aspirations
523:Saʻilele Malielegaoi
394:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
368:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
309:Tofilau Eti Alesana
296:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
247:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
221:Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
4903:Tofilau Eti Alesana
4851:Palusalue Faʻapo II
4761:Tofilau Eti Alesana
4691:Minister of Finance
4684:Tofilau Eti Alesana
4581:Tofilau Eti Alesana
4518:Tofilau Eti Alesana
4205:. 19 October 2022.
3643:on 6 September 2021
3066:. RNZ. 26 July 2021
2975:. RNZ. 23 July 2021
2193:19 May 2011 at the
2170:6 June 2009 at the
1780:on 13 February 2010
1744:The Daily Telegraph
1718:on 20 February 2012
1235:Tofilau Eti Alesana
1092:measles vaccination
1022:Traffic lane switch
853:Tofilau Eti Alesana
829:Minister of Finance
806:Tofilau Eti Alesana
802:minister of finance
721:Tofilau Eti Alesana
660:Mixed team recurve
640:South Pacific Games
434:Tofilau Eti Alesana
358:Tofilau Eti Alesana
235:Tofilau Eti Alesana
142:Palusalue Faʻapo II
4867:Title next held by
4847:Title last held by
4750:Title next held by
4676:Political offices
4013:. Samoa Observer.
3986:. Samoa Observer.
3156:. RNZ. 25 May 2022
2870:. Samoa Observer.
2720:. Samoa Observer.
2640:. Samoa Observer.
2617:. RNZ. 12 May 2021
2332:The New York Times
2189:, 9 November 2008
1643:School of Business
1303:Calls to step down
1165:state of emergency
1063:Tautua Samoa Party
1036:the People's Party
717:electorate of Lepā
698:
690:
444:Tupua Tamasese Efi
320:Other offices held
5103:Samoan economists
5030:
5029:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4922:
4833:Succeeded by
4810:Succeeded by
4774:Succeeded by
4719:Succeeded by
4698:Succeeded by
4628:
4627:
4536:
4535:
4440:Kingdom of Samoa
1898:978-1-316-51040-7
1445:978-1-77656-115-5
1177:did not show up,
1175:O le Ao o le Malo
1134:O le Ao o le Malo
975:team play event.
965:multi-sport event
953:Samoa Rugby Union
880:Frank Bainimarama
783:Samoan parliament
750:on the island of
715:to represent the
678:
677:
664:
663:
466:Samoan Parliament
458:
457:
179:O le Ao o le Malo
59:Tuilaʻepa in 2018
16:(Redirected from
5140:
5025:
4955:
4948:
4941:
4932:
4931:
4901:Preceded by
4876:Preceded by
4820:Preceded by
4795:Preceded by
4759:Preceded by
4729:Preceded by
4706:Preceded by
4681:Preceded by
4657:Fatialofa Momoʻe
4654:Preceded by
4644:
4643:
4632:
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3558:
3556:
3551:. Samoa Observer
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3484:. Samoa Observer
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3335:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3304:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3280:on 16 March 2023
3266:
3260:
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3150:
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3143:
3141:
3139:
3134:. Samoa Observer
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3089:. Samoa Observer
3082:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3044:. Samoa Observer
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3021:. Samoa Observer
3014:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2998:. Samoa Observer
2991:
2985:
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2969:
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2958:
2943:
2937:
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2911:
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2897:Samoa Observer.
2890:
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2229:
2203:
2197:
2180:
2174:
2161:
2152:
2135:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2116:. Samoa Observer
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2050:
2041:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1932:
1926:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1852:. 1 March 2009.
1842:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1806:. 7 April 2021.
1796:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1776:. Archived from
1770:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1714:. Archived from
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1670:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1649:on 27 March 2009
1645:. Archived from
1632:
1626:
1625:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1489:. Samoa Observer
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1431:
1412:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1243:Vaʻai Papu Vaʻai
1136:(Head of State)
1069:Measles outbreak
959:in the sport of
896:Papua New Guinea
796:Political career
657:
650:
649:
634:
630:
628:
627:
607:
606:
567:Gillian Meredith
536:
533:14 February 1944
532:
530:
514:Personal details
504:Fatialofa Momoʻe
500:
490:
468:
451:
441:
431:
422:
401:
391:
382:
365:
355:
346:
321:
315:
314:
306:
279:23 November 1998
276:
243:
231:
181:
170:
150:
138:
121:
107:
89:
57:
32:
31:
21:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5138:
5137:
5033:
5032:
5031:
5026:
5017:
4964:
4959:
4929:
4924:
4913:
4904:
4885:
4879:
4868:
4859:
4848:
4838:
4829:
4823:
4815:
4813:Sili Epa Tuioti
4806:
4800:
4789:
4779:
4770:
4762:
4751:
4742:
4734:
4724:
4715:
4709:
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4364:
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4333:
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4285:
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4271:
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4253:
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4226:
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4212:
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4193:
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4178:
4176:
4164:
4160:
4150:
4148:
4133:
4129:
4119:
4117:
4102:
4098:
4088:
4086:
4081:. 25 May 2022.
4069:
4068:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4047:. 24 May 2022.
4035:
4034:
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4018:
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2204:
2200:
2195:Wayback Machine
2181:
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2172:Wayback Machine
2162:
2155:
2145:Wayback Machine
2136:
2129:
2119:
2117:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2051:
2044:
2038:Wayback Machine
2029:
2025:
2015:
2013:
1998:
1991:
1981:
1979:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1951:
1949:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1924:Wayback Machine
1910:Andrews, John.
1909:
1905:
1899:
1873:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1844:
1843:
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1559:. 24 May 2022.
1551:
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1401:
1397:
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1376:
1371:
1355:
1324:
1315:Loau Keneti Sio
1311:
1305:
1293:
1280:
1268:
1255:
1227:
1209:
1161:
1155:
1144:On 17 May, the
1118:
1112:
1077:
1071:
1044:
1028:Samoan road use
1024:
1019:
981:
949:
931:
915:
870:
865:
798:
744:
666:
665:
653:
625:
623:
622:
604:
603:
554:Political party
537:
534:
528:
526:
525:
524:
498:
492:
486:
481:
469:
464:
449:
439:
429:
423:
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399:
389:
383:
378:
363:
353:
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342:
322:
319:
304:
299:
278:
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267:
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177:
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166:
148:
136:
122:
117:
105:
91:
85:
80:
60:
48:
43:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5146:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
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5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5028:
5027:
5020:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
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4969:
4966:
4965:
4958:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4935:
4926:
4925:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4908:Leader of the
4905:
4902:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4880:
4877:
4873:
4872:
4866:
4861:
4854:
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4808:
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4772:
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4756:
4755:
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4730:
4726:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4710:
4707:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4687:
4682:
4678:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4660:
4655:
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4650:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4626:
4625:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4566:
4565:
4558:
4551:
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4534:
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4515:
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4505:
4500:
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4472:
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4463:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4437:
4436:
4429:
4428:
4421:
4414:
4406:
4399:
4398:
4372:
4341:
4310:
4293:Samoa Observer
4279:
4267:Samoa Observer
4251:
4234:Samoa Observer
4220:
4199:Talamua Online
4186:
4174:Samoa Observer
4158:
4141:Samoa Observer
4127:
4110:Samoa Observer
4096:
4075:Talamua Online
4062:
4041:Talamua Online
4028:
4001:
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3922:
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3878:
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3562:
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3495:
3473:
3451:
3429:
3407:
3385:
3363:
3341:
3319:
3307:Samoa Observer
3291:
3274:Newsline Samoa
3261:
3249:Samoa Observer
3233:
3211:
3189:
3167:
3145:
3122:
3100:
3077:
3055:
3032:
3009:
2986:
2964:
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2912:
2885:
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2779:
2757:
2735:
2708:
2681:
2655:
2628:
2606:
2580:
2554:
2528:
2506:
2480:
2457:
2426:
2403:
2380:
2349:
2318:
2292:
2257:
2235:
2198:
2187:Samoa Observer
2175:
2153:
2127:
2104:
2078:
2042:
2023:
1989:
1959:
1927:
1903:
1897:
1867:
1822:
1791:
1762:
1729:
1711:Samoa Observer
1696:
1660:
1627:
1620:
1602:
1590:Samoa Observer
1574:
1557:Talamua Online
1544:
1522:
1500:
1477:
1451:
1444:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1414:
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1404:
1395:
1383:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1354:
1351:
1323:
1320:
1304:
1301:
1292:
1289:
1279:
1276:
1272:Jacinda Ardern
1267:
1264:
1254:
1251:
1226:
1225:Convoy protest
1223:
1208:
1205:
1157:Main article:
1154:
1151:
1114:Main article:
1111:
1108:
1073:Main article:
1070:
1067:
1053:Samoa Observer
1043:
1040:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
980:
977:
961:target archery
948:
945:
930:
927:
914:
911:
903:foreign policy
874:interim leader
869:
866:
864:
861:
808:following the
797:
794:
743:
740:
676:
675:
672:
671:
668:
667:
662:
661:
658:
651:
643:
642:
636:
635:
618:
617:
611:
610:
605:
601:
600:
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589:
588:
583:
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573:
569:
568:
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561:
560:
555:
551:
550:
522:
520:
516:
515:
511:
510:
507:
506:
501:
495:
494:
488:Assumed office
483:
482:
475:
472:
471:
463:Member of the
460:
459:
456:
455:
452:
446:
445:
442:
436:
435:
432:
430:Prime Minister
426:
425:
415:
414:
408:
407:
402:
396:
395:
392:
386:
385:
375:
374:
370:
369:
366:
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350:
349:
339:
338:
332:
331:
328:
327:
324:
323:
318:
311:
310:
307:
301:
300:
298:
297:
294:
291:
287:
285:
281:
280:
274:Assumed office
269:
268:
261:
258:
257:
253:Leader of the
250:
249:
244:
238:
237:
232:
226:
225:
223:
222:
219:
216:
210:
208:
204:
203:
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184:
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174:
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155:
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145:
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139:
133:
132:
129:
125:
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114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
87:Assumed office
82:
81:
74:
71:
70:
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
44:
41:
37:The Honourable
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5145:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5098:Samoan chiefs
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5063:Living people
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5024:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4967:
4963:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4942:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4919:
4914:1998–present
4912:
4911:
4899:
4894:
4891:
4886:2023–present
4884:
4874:
4871:
4865:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4828:
4818:
4814:
4805:
4799:
4793:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4778:
4769:
4768:
4757:
4754:
4748:
4741:
4740:
4733:
4727:
4723:
4714:
4704:
4693:
4692:
4685:
4679:
4674:
4671:
4666:1981–present
4664:
4658:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4640:
4633:
4622:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4564:
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4557:
4552:
4550:
4545:
4544:
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4529:
4526:
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4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
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4479:
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4475:
4473:
4469:
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4427:
4422:
4420:
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4408:
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4382:
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4360:
4356:
4352:
4345:
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4325:
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4314:
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4294:
4290:
4283:
4268:
4263:
4255:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4224:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4190:
4175:
4170:
4162:
4146:
4142:
4138:
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4107:
4100:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4032:
4016:
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3989:
3985:
3978:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3910:
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3882:
3866:
3860:
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3796:
3790:
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3730:
3724:
3708:
3702:
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3642:
3638:
3632:
3616:
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3594:
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3550:
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3527:
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3505:
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3477:
3461:
3455:
3439:
3433:
3417:
3411:
3395:
3389:
3373:
3367:
3351:
3345:
3329:
3323:
3308:
3303:
3295:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3265:
3250:
3245:
3237:
3221:
3215:
3199:
3193:
3177:
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3133:
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3110:
3104:
3088:
3081:
3065:
3059:
3043:
3036:
3020:
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2997:
2990:
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2968:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2926:
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2916:
2900:
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2889:
2873:
2869:
2862:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2820:
2816:
2809:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2767:
2761:
2745:
2739:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2643:
2639:
2632:
2616:
2610:
2594:
2590:
2584:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2542:
2538:
2532:
2516:
2510:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2461:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2430:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2407:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2384:
2368:
2364:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2322:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2264:
2262:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2239:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2202:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2151:, 3 July 2009
2150:
2149:The Telegraph
2146:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2132:
2115:
2108:
2092:
2088:
2082:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2056:
2049:
2047:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2027:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1994:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1916:Pacific Scoop
1913:
1907:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1871:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1795:
1779:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1750:
1746:
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1740:
1733:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1700:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1669:
1667:
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1621:9781776561155
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1222:
1219:
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1196:
1192:
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1182:
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1176:
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1160:
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1126:
1124:
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1107:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1093:
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1011:
1008:
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993:
990:
989:
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986:
976:
974:
971:in the mixed
970:
966:
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944:
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926:
924:
920:
910:
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881:
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875:
860:
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780:
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749:
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728:2021 election
724:
722:
718:
714:
709:
705:
702:
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687:
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669:
659:
656:
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621:Representing
619:
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593:Sports career
590:
587:
584:
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578:
574:
570:
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540:
535:(age 80)
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4513:Vaʻai Kolone
4491:(since 1962)
4389:. Retrieved
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4354:
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4324:The Guardian
4323:
4313:
4301:. Retrieved
4292:
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4233:
4223:
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4198:
4189:
4179:26 September
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3925:
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3903:
3893:17 September
3891:. Retrieved
3881:
3871:16 September
3869:. Retrieved
3859:
3849:16 September
3847:. Retrieved
3843:the original
3833:
3823:15 September
3821:. Retrieved
3811:
3801:14 September
3799:. Retrieved
3789:
3779:14 September
3777:. Retrieved
3767:
3757:14 September
3755:. Retrieved
3745:
3735:13 September
3733:. Retrieved
3723:
3713:13 September
3711:. Retrieved
3701:
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3679:
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3657:
3645:. Retrieved
3641:the original
3631:
3619:. Retrieved
3609:
3599:13 September
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3587:
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3542:
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3520:
3508:. Retrieved
3498:
3488:11 September
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3454:
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3432:
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3278:the original
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2609:
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2557:
2545:. Retrieved
2531:
2521:22 September
2519:. Retrieved
2509:
2497:. Retrieved
2483:
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2460:
2440:The Guardian
2439:
2429:
2417:The Guardian
2416:
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2383:
2371:. Retrieved
2340:. Retrieved
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2091:the original
2081:
2069:. Retrieved
2058:
2026:
2014:. Retrieved
2006:The Diplomat
2005:
1980:. Retrieved
1971:
1962:
1950:. Retrieved
1939:
1930:
1906:
1880:
1870:
1858:. Retrieved
1849:
1812:. Retrieved
1804:The Guardian
1803:
1794:
1782:. Retrieved
1778:the original
1753:. Retrieved
1742:
1732:
1720:. Retrieved
1716:the original
1709:
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1682:
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1647:the original
1639:
1630:
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1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1589:
1565:. Retrieved
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1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1503:
1491:. Retrieved
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1454:
1435:
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1239:Vaʻai Kolone
1228:
1214:
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1190:
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1162:
1143:
1131:
1127:
1119:
1104:
1089:
1078:
1051:
1045:
1025:
982:
979:Matai titles
969:silver medal
950:
940:The Diplomat
938:
932:
929:Christianity
916:
900:
871:
833:
826:
814:Vaʻai Kolone
799:
787:
768:
745:
725:
703:
700:
699:
686:Julie Bishop
602:Medal record
592:
487:
476:
450:Succeeded by
419:
400:Succeeded by
379:
364:Succeeded by
343:
273:
262:
242:Succeeded by
167:
149:Succeeded by
118:
86:
75:
29:
5043:1944 births
4471:(1959–1962)
4442:(1875–1876)
4355:Stuff.co.nz
3691:9 September
3669:8 September
3647:8 September
3621:8 September
3466:9 September
3444:9 September
3254:25 November
2817:. Talamua.
2373:29 December
2342:19 December
2311:22 December
2285:22 December
2228:25 November
2097:6 September
2071:25 November
1952:25 November
907:New Zealand
713:by-election
499:Preceded by
440:Preceded by
390:Preceded by
354:Preceded by
305:Preceded by
230:Preceded by
137:Preceded by
106:Preceded by
92:5 July 2023
5037:Categories
4860:2021–2022
4830:2020–2021
4807:2014–2016
4790:1998–2021
4771:1998–2021
4743:1991–1998
4716:1988–2001
4695:1984–1985
4391:1 December
4365:1 December
4334:1 December
4272:21 October
4244:21 October
4213:21 October
4021:16 January
3994:16 January
3967:16 January
3941:16 January
3915:6 November
2120:4 December
1972:Samoa News
1689:3 December
1470:28 October
1419:References
1307:See also:
994:Lupesoliai
581:Alma mater
529:1944-02-14
5008:Tuila'epa
4918:Incumbent
4890:Incumbent
4670:Incumbent
4151:30 August
3577:28 August
3555:24 August
3532:28 August
3510:21 August
3422:21 August
3400:21 August
3378:21 August
3356:21 August
3334:21 August
3226:21 August
3204:21 August
3182:21 August
2448:0261-3077
2248:ReliefWeb
1784:4 January
1755:5 October
1722:5 October
1653:5 October
1017:Criticism
1003:Fatialofa
991:Tuilaʻepa
985:Faʻamatai
877:Commodore
785:in 1981.
742:Biography
655:2007 Apia
478:Incumbent
420:In office
380:In office
344:In office
264:Incumbent
168:In office
119:In office
77:Incumbent
5013:Mataʻafa
4385:Archived
4359:Archived
4328:Archived
4297:Archived
4238:Archived
4207:Archived
4145:Archived
4114:Archived
4083:Archived
4049:Archived
4015:Archived
3988:Archived
3961:Archived
3935:Archived
3284:16 March
3115:23 March
3093:23 March
3048:7 August
3025:7 August
3002:7 August
2979:7 August
2957:7 August
2951:Archived
2931:7 August
2925:Archived
2905:7 August
2899:Archived
2878:7 August
2872:Archived
2851:7 August
2845:Archived
2825:7 August
2819:Archived
2798:7 August
2792:Archived
2772:7 August
2722:Archived
2695:Archived
2668:Archived
2642:Archived
2593:Archived
2567:Archived
2541:Archived
2493:Archived
2475:Archived
2471:ABC News
2452:Archived
2421:Archived
2398:Archived
2394:ABC News
2367:Archived
2336:Archived
2305:Archived
2279:Archived
2274:Facebook
2252:Archived
2222:Archived
2191:Archived
2168:Archived
2141:Archived
2065:Archived
2034:Archived
2010:Archived
1976:Archived
1946:Archived
1920:Archived
1854:Archived
1808:Archived
1749:Archived
1685:(1): 240
1561:Archived
1464:Archived
1391:Disputed
1297:abortion
1061:(of the
987:titles.
863:Policies
777:and for
771:Brussels
572:Children
493:May 1981
470:for Lepā
5003:Alesana
4993:Alesana
3312:19 July
3070:26 July
2750:29 July
2728:29 July
2701:29 July
2674:29 July
2648:29 July
2621:29 July
2599:29 July
2573:24 July
2547:24 July
2499:24 July
2016:19 June
1982:30 July
1814:8 April
1537:27 July
1515:27 July
1493:23 July
1336:Ireland
1231:Savaiʻi
1100:Savaiʻi
1081:measles
1006:Lolofie
973:recurve
935:Trinity
857:Hun Sen
758:and at
615:Archery
4998:Kolone
4978:Kolone
4864:Vacant
4844:Vacant
4747:Vacant
4303:4 July
4120:29 May
4089:26 May
4055:26 May
3160:25 May
3138:25 May
2446:
2442:. UK.
2419:. UK.
1895:
1860:24 May
1618:
1595:1 June
1567:25 May
1442:
1085:Samoan
1012:Aueluā
997:Neioti
847:, and
756:Lotopa
701:Susuga
629:
564:Spouse
284:Deputy
207:Deputy
128:Deputy
97:Deputy
39:Susuga
4983:Tupua
4973:Tupua
1369:Notes
1030:from
1000:Aiono
818:Tupua
752:Upolu
632:Samoa
547:Samoa
545:(now
491:
277:
90:
4988:Meti
4393:2019
4367:2019
4336:2019
4305:2023
4274:2022
4246:2022
4215:2022
4203:Apia
4181:2022
4153:2022
4122:2022
4091:2022
4079:Apia
4057:2022
4045:Apia
4023:2022
3996:2022
3969:2022
3943:2022
3917:2021
3895:2021
3873:2021
3851:2021
3825:2021
3803:2021
3781:2021
3759:2021
3737:2021
3715:2021
3693:2021
3671:2021
3649:2021
3623:2021
3601:2021
3579:2021
3557:2021
3534:2021
3512:2021
3490:2021
3468:2021
3446:2021
3424:2021
3402:2021
3380:2021
3358:2021
3336:2021
3314:2023
3286:2023
3256:2022
3228:2021
3206:2021
3184:2021
3162:2022
3140:2022
3117:2022
3095:2022
3072:2021
3050:2021
3027:2021
3004:2021
2981:2021
2959:2021
2933:2021
2907:2021
2880:2021
2853:2021
2827:2021
2800:2021
2774:2021
2752:2021
2730:2021
2703:2021
2676:2021
2650:2021
2623:2021
2601:2021
2575:2021
2549:2021
2523:2021
2501:2021
2444:ISSN
2375:2019
2344:2019
2313:2019
2287:2019
2230:2011
2122:2021
2099:2007
2073:2011
2018:2017
1984:2020
1954:2011
1893:ISBN
1862:2021
1816:2021
1786:2020
1757:2009
1724:2009
1691:2022
1655:2009
1616:ISBN
1597:2022
1569:2022
1539:2021
1517:2021
1495:2021
1472:2020
1440:ISBN
1237:and
894:and
892:Niue
849:2016
845:2011
841:2006
837:2001
816:and
748:Lepā
539:Lepā
519:Born
158:6th
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1885:doi
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