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Troodos Mountains

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to the entire Mediterranean. In the Byzantine period it became a centre of Byzantine art, as churches and monasteries were built in the mountains, away from the threatened coastline. The mountains are also home to
1578:
Wilson, R.A.M. The Geology of the Xeros-Troodos Area: Geological Survey Department, cyprus, Memoir No. 1. Nicosia, Cyprus: Government of Cyprus, Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 1959, reprinted
1315: 1643: 314:, a process that eventually formed the island of Cyprus. The slowing and near-cessation of this process left the rock formations nearly intact, while subsequent erosion uncovered the 1339: 1596: 190:, Byzantine monasteries, and churches on mountain peaks, and nestling in its valleys and mountains are villages clinging to terraced hills. The area has been known since 1705: 352: 941: 1651: 1502: 1291: 936: 1262: 212: 1690: 322:
formed millions of years ago, an excellent example of ophiolite stratigraphy. The observations of the Troodos ophiolite by
1695: 1427: 260: 1234: 183:), at 1,952 metres (6,404 ft), which hosts the Sun Valley and North Face ski areas with their five ski lifts. 1569:
Papanikolaou, Dimitrios I. The Geology of Greece. Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2021. p. 12. ISBN 978-3-030-60730-2
957:
The region is known for its many Byzantine churches and monasteries, richly decorated with murals, of which the
330:. A detailed descriptive geological survey of Troodos was published in 1959. It predates the modern theory of 1399: 1327: 1439: 1375: 1476: 1198: 254: 230: 1387: 1700: 1250: 1210: 224: 208: 1415: 1633: 1279: 302:
The Troodos Mountains are known worldwide for their geology and the presence of an undisturbed
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The Troodos mountain range stretches across most of the western side of Cyprus. There are many
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Awarded "EDEN – European Destinations of Excellence" non traditional tourist destination 2007
1015: 310:. These mountains slowly rose from the sea due to the collision of the African and European 1546: 961:
is the richest and most famous. Nine churches and one monastery in Troodos together form a
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underneath the mountain, allowing a viewing of intact rocks and petrified
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Official Website of Troodos Region, by the Cyprus Tourism Organisation
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and co-workers was one of the key points that led to the theory of
163:, located in roughly the center of the island. Its highest peak is 1153: 1043: 17: 334:, but contains exhaustive descriptions of rocks and structures. 1547:"Snowy Mountains of Troodos - December at Olympos - Chionistra" 1367: 1133: 1093: 1035: 970: 283: 195: 160: 118: 1297:
Parakentro is a non-profit cultural centre in Lemythou village
246:), referring to the three roads that lead to the mountain, or 1138: 277: 271: 265: 241: 235: 1623: 1500: 1682: 1501:Cora Currier; Henrik Moltke (January 29, 2016). 1706:Mountains associated with Byzantine monasticism 1634:Panoramic virtual tour of the Troodos Mountains 222:probably comes from one of two sources: either 90: 945:Chapel of the Saint Mary near Klirou village 194:for its mines, which for centuries supplied 999:Agios Ioannis Lampadistis at Kalopanagiotis 75: 1477:"Cyprus Travel Series: Troodos Mountains" 1008:Transfiguration of the Saviour Palaichori 350:in Troodos Mountains, elevation: 1380 m ( 1030: 948: 940: 923:Source: Meteorological Service (Cyprus) 298:Picture of a campsite in Troodos in 1900 293: 1683: 953:Panagia Forviothissa in Asinou village 937:Painted Churches in the Troödos Region 150: 137: 1026: 13: 1523:"Places to visit - Troodos Cyprus" 14: 1722: 1617: 1438: 1426: 1414: 1398: 1386: 1374: 1360: 1338: 1326: 1314: 1302: 1290: 1278: 1273:, foothills of Troodos Mountains 1261: 1249: 1233: 1221: 1209: 1197: 1014: 34: 1629:Troodos (General Area) Museums 1582: 1572: 1563: 1539: 1515: 1494: 1469: 965:, originally inscribed on the 1: 1639:Kypros Net article on Troodos 1462: 1309:Millomeris Waterfall, Platres 1005:Archangel Michael at Pedoulas 175:), also known as Chionistra ( 1691:Cyprus Mediterranean forests 1381:Kalidonia Waterfall, Platres 1256:Forests in Troodos Mountains 282:), meaning the mountains of 278: 272: 266: 242: 236: 129:(sometimes spelled Troödos; 16:For the small theropod, see 7: 1450: 930: 829:Average precipitation days 615:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 475:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10: 1727: 1481:Expand Your Property World 1285:River tributary in Troodos 1190: 987:Timiou Stavrou at Pelendri 934: 922: 345: 337: 289: 259: 253: 247: 229: 223: 15: 1696:Mountain ranges of Cyprus 1445:Troodos Mountains in 1957 1393:Part of Troodos Mountains 990:Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis 875: 828: 754: 684: 614: 544: 474: 404: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 180: 172: 134: 114: 109: 76: 68: 63: 53: 48: 33: 28: 23:Mountain range in Cyprus 1527:www.justaboutcyprus.com 1433:Road through the forest 1038: 954: 946: 299: 147: 91: 1321:Milia Bridge, Platres 1034: 981:Stavros tou Agiasmati 952: 944: 935:Further information: 685:Mean minimum °C (°F) 405:Mean maximum °C (°F) 297: 1204:Young tree in Winter 1002:Panagia tou Moutoula 1663: /  1551:www.cyprusalive.com 1457:Geography of Cyprus 1421:Prodromos in winter 1244:are 3,000 years old 967:World Heritage List 963:World Heritage Site 545:Daily mean °C (°F) 328:sea floor spreading 139:[ˈtɾo.oðos] 1503:"Spies in the sky" 1069:Palaichori Oreinis 1039: 973:in 1985. The nine 955: 947: 300: 152:['tɾo.dos] 49:Highest point 1701:Troodos Mountains 1667:34.917°N 32.833°E 1216:Troodos Mountains 1169:Marathassa Valley 1027:Selected villages 984:Panagia tou Araka 927: 926: 355: 346:Climate data for 308:Troodos Ophiolite 155:) is the largest 124: 123: 1718: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1656: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1601: 1595:. Archived from 1594: 1586: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1473: 1442: 1430: 1418: 1402: 1390: 1378: 1364: 1354:Kykkos Monastery 1342: 1333:Tzielefos bridge 1330: 1318: 1306: 1294: 1282: 1265: 1253: 1237: 1228:Lazanias village 1225: 1213: 1201: 1021:Church in spring 1018: 993:Panagia Podithou 959:Kykkos monastery 832: 351: 343: 342: 281: 275: 269: 263: 257: 251: 245: 239: 233: 227: 188:mountain resorts 182: 174: 154: 141: 136: 102: 94: 87: 79: 78: 38: 26: 25: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1681: 1680: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1577: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1555: 1553: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1531: 1529: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1499: 1495: 1486: 1484: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1453: 1446: 1443: 1434: 1431: 1422: 1419: 1410: 1403: 1394: 1391: 1382: 1379: 1370: 1365: 1356: 1343: 1334: 1331: 1322: 1319: 1310: 1307: 1298: 1295: 1286: 1283: 1274: 1266: 1257: 1254: 1245: 1238: 1229: 1226: 1217: 1214: 1205: 1202: 1193: 1188: 1029: 1022: 1019: 939: 933: 928: 830: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 340: 332:plate tectonics 324:Ian Graham Gass 312:tectonic plates 292: 105: 96: 81: 44: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1724: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1672:34.917; 32.833 1647: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1619: 1618:External links 1616: 1613: 1612: 1581: 1571: 1562: 1538: 1514: 1493: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1413: 1411: 1404: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1373: 1371: 1366: 1359: 1357: 1345:The statue of 1344: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1248: 1246: 1239: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1174:Vasa Koilaniou 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1084:Kalopanagiotis 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 982: 977:churches are: 932: 929: 925: 924: 920: 919: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 878:sunshine hours 873: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 826: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 752: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 682: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 542: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 472: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 402: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 358: 357: 353:Satellite view 341: 339: 336: 306:sequence, the 291: 288: 205:listening post 157:mountain range 148:Trodos Dağları 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 107: 106: 104: 103: 92:Trodos Dağları 88: 72: 70: 66: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 46: 45: 39: 31: 30: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1723: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1679: 1676: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1602:on 2016-03-27 1598: 1591: 1585: 1575: 1566: 1552: 1548: 1542: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1510: 1509: 1508:The Intercept 1504: 1497: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1441: 1436: 1429: 1424: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1401: 1396: 1389: 1384: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1358: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1305: 1300: 1293: 1288: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1259: 1252: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1231: 1224: 1219: 1212: 1207: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 979: 978: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 951: 943: 938: 921: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 879: 876:Mean monthly 874: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831:(≥ 1 mm) 827: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 758: 757:precipitation 753: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 683: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 613: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 543: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 473: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 403: 359: 354: 349: 344: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 316:magma chamber 313: 309: 305: 296: 287: 285: 280: 274: 268: 262: 256: 250: 244: 238: 232: 226: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 193: 189: 184: 178: 170: 166: 165:Mount Olympus 162: 158: 153: 149: 145: 140: 132: 128: 120: 117: 113: 108: 100: 93: 89: 85: 74: 73: 71: 67: 62: 59: 58:Mount Olympus 56: 52: 47: 43: 42:Mount Olympus 37: 32: 27: 19: 1648: 1604:. Retrieved 1597:the original 1584: 1574: 1565: 1554:. Retrieved 1550: 1541: 1530:. Retrieved 1526: 1517: 1506: 1496: 1485:. Retrieved 1483:. 2017-11-23 1480: 1471: 1350:Makarios III 1270:Pinus brutia 1268: 956: 759:mm (inches) 301: 219: 217: 185: 126: 125: 1670: / 1242:black pines 320:pillow lava 201:RAF Troodos 69:Native name 1685:Categories 1606:2017-06-29 1556:2017-09-18 1532:2017-09-18 1487:2018-02-16 1463:References 1347:Archbishop 1109:Kyperounta 1089:Moutoullas 1059:Kakopetria 1352:near the 1164:Prodromos 975:Byzantine 348:Prodromos 304:ophiolite 218:The name 192:antiquity 181:Χιονίστρα 110:Geography 40:Trees of 1451:See also 1407:Farmakas 1405:View of 1240:Troodos 1149:Fikardou 1129:Pedoulas 1114:Farmakas 1079:Pelendri 1074:Kourdali 1064:Louvaras 1054:Evrychou 931:Churches 918:2,713.3 824:(31.11) 755:Average 207:for the 1658:32°50′E 1655:34°55′N 1191:Gallery 1154:Koilani 1119:Prastio 1044:Platres 996:Assinou 819:(6.68) 814:(4.04) 809:(0.94) 804:(0.37) 799:(0.39) 794:(0.48) 789:(1.57) 784:(1.02) 779:(2.24) 774:(3.24) 769:(4.87) 764:(5.25) 750:(38.3) 745:(27.0) 740:(32.2) 735:(41.7) 730:(50.2) 725:(57.2) 720:(56.3) 715:(48.6) 710:(40.5) 705:(32.9) 700:(27.3) 695:(22.6) 690:(23.9) 680:(48.2) 675:(36.5) 670:(43.2) 665:(52.3) 660:(58.8) 655:(64.8) 650:(65.1) 645:(59.4) 640:(52.0) 635:(43.3) 630:(37.0) 625:(32.5) 620:(33.3) 610:(55.4) 605:(41.5) 600:(49.1) 595:(59.7) 590:(67.3) 585:(73.6) 580:(73.9) 575:(68.2) 570:(60.4) 565:(51.3) 560:(43.9) 555:(38.3) 550:(38.3) 540:(62.8) 535:(46.4) 530:(55.0) 525:(67.3) 520:(75.9) 515:(82.2) 510:(82.6) 505:(77.0) 500:(68.9) 495:(59.2) 490:(50.5) 485:(43.9) 480:(43.3) 470:(74.7) 465:(57.7) 460:(68.2) 455:(79.9) 450:(86.4) 445:(90.0) 440:(90.0) 435:(87.1) 430:(82.2) 425:(76.5) 420:(65.3) 415:(57.0) 410:(55.9) 338:Climate 290:Geology 220:Troodos 173:Όλυμπος 144:Turkish 135:Τρόοδος 127:Troodos 115:Country 99:Turkish 77:Τρόοδος 29:Troodos 18:Troodon 1711:Adonis 1409:region 1368:Omodos 1184:Spilia 1134:Omodos 1094:Pachna 1049:Galata 1036:Omodos 971:UNESCO 915:136.4 912:165.0 909:220.1 906:255.0 903:310.0 900:328.6 897:315.0 894:275.9 891:231.0 888:195.3 885:150.8 882:130.2 361:Month 284:Adonis 196:copper 161:Cyprus 119:Cyprus 95:  80:  64:Naming 1600:(pdf) 1593:(PDF) 1579:1971. 1179:Lania 1159:Agros 1144:Kouka 1139:Phini 1124:Arsos 1104:Malia 871:70.7 868:11.2 838:11.2 835:12.4 822:790.1 817:169.7 812:102.5 767:123.6 762:133.4 400:Year 243:hodós 177:Greek 169:Greek 131:Greek 84:Greek 1099:Dora 865:7.4 862:3.5 859:1.4 856:0.7 853:0.7 850:2.1 847:3.7 844:6.7 841:9.8 807:24.0 797:10.0 792:12.1 787:40.0 782:26.0 777:56.9 772:82.3 743:−2.8 728:10.1 723:14.0 718:13.5 698:−2.6 693:−5.2 688:−4.5 663:11.3 658:14.9 653:18.2 648:18.4 643:15.2 638:11.1 608:13.0 593:15.4 588:19.6 583:23.1 578:23.3 573:20.1 568:15.8 563:10.7 538:17.1 528:12.8 523:19.6 518:24.4 513:27.9 508:28.1 503:25.0 498:20.5 493:15.1 488:10.3 468:23.7 463:14.3 458:20.1 453:26.6 448:30.2 443:32.2 438:32.2 433:30.6 428:27.9 423:24.7 418:18.5 413:13.9 408:13.3 397:Dec 394:Nov 391:Oct 388:Sep 385:Aug 382:Jul 379:Jun 376:May 373:Apr 370:Mar 367:Feb 364:Jan 279:Ados 261:Ἄδος 255:ὄρος 237:tría 231:ὁδός 225:τρία 213:GCHQ 211:and 203:, a 54:Peak 969:by 802:9.5 748:3.5 738:0.1 733:5.4 713:9.2 708:4.7 703:0.5 678:9.0 673:2.5 668:6.2 633:6.3 628:2.8 623:0.3 618:0.7 603:5.3 598:9.5 558:6.6 553:3.5 548:3.5 533:8.0 483:6.6 478:6.3 273:oro 209:NSA 159:in 1687:: 1549:. 1525:. 1505:. 1479:. 356:) 286:. 276:+ 270:+ 267:to 258:+ 252:+ 249:τό 240:+ 228:+ 215:. 179:: 171:: 146:: 142:; 133:: 1609:. 1559:. 1535:. 1511:. 1490:. 264:( 234:( 167:( 101:) 97:( 86:) 82:( 20:.

Index

Troodon

Mount Olympus
Mount Olympus
Greek
Turkish
Cyprus
Greek
[ˈtɾo.oðos]
Turkish
['tɾo.dos]
mountain range
Cyprus
Mount Olympus
Greek
Greek
mountain resorts
antiquity
copper
RAF Troodos
listening post
NSA
GCHQ
τρία
ὁδός
τό
ὄρος
Ἄδος
Adonis

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