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agreement, as most of his entire reign was overseen by regents for that very reason (the four universal legal tenets for any valid contract being consideration, agreement, legality, and capacity). Despite this, due to the shifting military and political situation, the
Dauphin Charles' disinheritance received further legal sanction after he declared himself regent for Charles VI in rivalry to the regency declared by Henry V. The Dauphin was summoned to a
219:. These rumours were gladly taken up by Louis's main rival, John the Fearless, who had had the Duke of Orléans assassinated in 1407. The Burgundians promoted the rumour that Charles was a bastard. However, such a statement could not possibly be registered in a treaty without offending the honour of the King of France. Thus, the disinheritance of the dauphin, with respect to the French throne, was based on his
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The legal basis for the treaty was from the beginning on questionably solid ground, as only the King himself would have the authority to make such an all-important decision as terminating his own Royal House, and
Charles, called "the mad", was indisputably not of mental capacity to enter into such an
212:, Charles VI's wife, whose participation in the negotiations was merely formal, agreed to the treaty disinheriting her son, hoping that if the dynasties were joined through Henry V the war could be ended and leave France in the hands of a vigorous and able king.
170:, began his reign by suppressing revolts personally, was in good mental shape and even declared full control of France himself unopposed by his uncles. But in 1392, on a military expedition through the forests of Le Mans, he went
237:. When he failed to appear, a Parisian court in 1421 found Charles the Dauphin guilty of treason and sentenced him to disinheritance and banishment from the Kingdom of France, losing all privileges to land and titles.
303:. The kings of England continued to nominally claim the crown of France until 1801, though this was never again seriously pursued. Their last territory on the French mainland, the city of
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and agreed to form a triple-defensive alliance against the
Dauphin Charles. The course of the war shifted dramatically in 1429, however, following the appearance of
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on 21 May 1420 in the aftermath of Henry's successful military campaign in France. It forms a part of the backdrop of the latter phase of the
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190:, whose political and economic interests favoured an agreement with the English, occupied Paris. One year later he was murdered by his
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to Henry V, who was made regent of France and acknowledged (along with his future sons) as successor to the French throne. The
Dauphin
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The military victory of
Charles VII over Henry VI rendered the treaty moot. A final attempt at the French throne was made by
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Charles also claimed the throne of France upon the death of his father – though he ruled only a region of France centred on
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The treaty was undermined by the deaths of both
Charles VI and Henry V within two months of each other in 1422. The infant
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and attacked his own men. He would suffer from mental illness for the rest of his life. Henry V,
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There had been earlier rumours that the Queen had had an affair with her brother-in-law
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with the
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formed an alliance with the
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of France ratified the agreement later that year after Henry V entered Paris.
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opponents during what he thought was a diplomatic meeting with the
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and was derisively referred to as the "King of
Bourges" by his opponents.
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The terms of the Treaty of Troyes were later confirmed once again at the
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and his heirs would inherit the French throne upon the death of King
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The Hundred Years War: England and France at War c.1300 - c. 1450
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in 1453, and in which various English kings tried to establish
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The treaty arranged for the marriage of Charles VI's daughter
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John Lydgate: A Study in the Culture of the XVth Century
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The Contending Kingdoms: France and England 1420-1700
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Ratification of the Treaty de Troyes, 21 May 1420 (
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154:was disinherited from the succession. The
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43:This article includes a list of general
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324:Christopher Allmand (1 November 2014).
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330:. Yale University Press. p. 142.
231:(legal hearing) in 1420 on charges of
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360:. London:
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202:. His son
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421:(1988).
354:(1996).
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