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Treaty of Tagilde

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77: 101:, in 1371 and therefore had a claim to the Castilian throne. King Ferdinand also had a claim to the throne, as the great-grandson of a previous king of Castile. For Ferdinand, the treaty provided an opportunity to assert the independence of Portugal against interference from Castile. The treaty agreed that the two signatories would wage war against Castile on two fronts: the English on the north and the Portuguese to the west. 84:
The Treaty of Tagilde was signed at the Church of SĂŁo Salvador of Tagilde and sealed the alliance of the two claimants to the Castilian throne. Prior to the treaty, there had been disputes over the Castilian throne between
112:. These negotiations resulted in the Treaty of London of 16 June 1373. In 1385, the Portuguese army, with help from English soldiers, defeated Castilian forces at the 108:, John of Gaunt's residence in the centre of London. The Portuguese ambassadors were also authorised to make alliances with Edward III and with his first son, 104:
Shortly after signing the Treaty, King Ferdinand sent two ambassadors to the Duke of Lancaster in England for him to sign it, which was done at the
76: 279: 98: 294: 274: 175:"Making an Alliance Last in an Age of Conflicts: Obligations and Deterrence in the Medieval Anglo-Portuguese Treaties" 284: 58: 26: 97:
in 1369, and King Ferdinand then declared war on D. Enrique. John of Gaunt had married D. Pedro's daughter,
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ratified the London treaty. It is the oldest continuous treaty in effect to this day.
205: 94: 53:. This agreement is considered to have constituted the first legal foundation of the 42: 143: 86: 46: 259: 268: 61:, known as the Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Alliance, which was signed in 38: 105: 66: 69:
of Portugal and is also known as the Treaty of London. Subsequently, the
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The 650th anniversary of the treaty is being celebrated in 2022.
57:, which continues to exist. The agreement was followed up by the 80:
Monument to the Treaty of Tagilde in Tagilde, Portugal
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by King Edward III of England and King Ferdinand and
144:"The Beginnings of the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance" 266: 260:Video discussing the treaty and its purpose 75: 199: 197: 195: 168: 166: 164: 25:was a treaty signed on 10 July 1372 in 267: 236:British Historical Society of Portugal 16:Anglo-Portuguese treaty signed in 1372 203: 192: 161: 138: 136: 134: 132: 280:Treaties of the Kingdom of Portugal 13: 229: 172: 14: 306: 253: 129: 206:"CHRONICA DE EL-REI D, PEDRO I" 59:Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1373 223: 89:and his illegitimate brother, 1: 122: 93:. D. Pedro was killed at the 49:and son of the English king, 275:Treaties of medieval England 7: 10: 311: 295:England–Portugal relations 55:Anglo-Portuguese Alliance 285:14th century in Portugal 91:D. Enrique de Trastámara 71:Treaty of Windsor (1386) 33:. It was signed by King 232:"The Treaty of Tagilde" 110:Edward, Prince of Wales 37:and representatives of 35:Ferdinand I of Portugal 204:Lopes, Fernão (1895). 81: 114:Battle of Aljubarrota 79: 45:, a claimant to the 63:St Paul’s Cathedral 82: 95:Battle of Montiel 43:Duke of Lancaster 23:Treaty of Tagilde 302: 247: 246: 244: 242: 227: 221: 220: 218: 216: 201: 190: 189: 187: 185: 170: 159: 158: 156: 154: 140: 47:Crown of Castile 310: 309: 305: 304: 303: 301: 300: 299: 265: 264: 256: 251: 250: 240: 238: 230:Benham, Jenny. 228: 224: 214: 212: 202: 193: 183: 181: 173:Benham, Jenny. 171: 162: 152: 150: 148:Portugal-UK 650 142: 141: 130: 125: 29:, a village in 17: 12: 11: 5: 308: 298: 297: 292: 290:1380s treaties 287: 282: 277: 263: 262: 255: 254:External links 252: 249: 248: 222: 191: 160: 127: 126: 124: 121: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 307: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 272: 270: 261: 258: 257: 237: 233: 226: 211: 207: 200: 198: 196: 180: 176: 169: 167: 165: 149: 145: 139: 137: 135: 133: 128: 120: 117: 115: 111: 107: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 78: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 39:John of Gaunt 36: 32: 28: 24: 19: 239:. Retrieved 235: 225: 213:. Retrieved 209: 182:. Retrieved 179:Academia.edu 178: 151:. Retrieved 147: 118: 106:Savoy Palace 103: 83: 67:Queen Leonor 22: 20: 18: 210:Archive.org 269:Categories 215:24 January 184:24 January 153:24 January 123:References 51:Edward III 99:Constance 87:D. Pedro 31:Portugal 27:Tagilde 241:31 May 243:2022 217:2022 186:2022 155:2022 21:The 271:: 234:. 208:. 194:^ 177:. 163:^ 146:. 131:^ 116:. 41:, 245:. 219:. 188:. 157:.

Index

Tagilde
Portugal
Ferdinand I of Portugal
John of Gaunt
Duke of Lancaster
Crown of Castile
Edward III
Anglo-Portuguese Alliance
Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1373
St Paul’s Cathedral
Queen Leonor
Treaty of Windsor (1386)

D. Pedro
D. Enrique de Trastámara
Battle of Montiel
Constance
Savoy Palace
Edward, Prince of Wales
Battle of Aljubarrota




"The Beginnings of the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance"



"Making an Alliance Last in an Age of Conflicts: Obligations and Deterrence in the Medieval Anglo-Portuguese Treaties"

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