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271:, which would invalidate the Treaty of Concordia. It has been proposed that the freedom of movement allowed by this treaty may have made possible the development of a common identity by the inhabitants of both halves of the island.
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The French kept the area that they occupied and the coast facing
Anguilla, and the Dutch kept the area of the fort and the land around it on the south coast. The inhabitants would share the natural resources of the island.
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The requirements of the Decree shall not apply to foreigners from the Dutch island of St.Martin regarding their stay and transit in the French part of the island. Foreigners from the islands of
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The inhabitants of the French side of St. Martin will enjoy the ability to consume and export abroad salts harvested by them on the Dutch side, this under the terms of the Treaty of 1648.
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had to be registered at the King's
Council. That essential formality was never performed, but it seems that, on many occasions, French civil law recognised the validity of the agreement.
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Questions as to its validity have arisen several times in the past and continue to cause issues. Research was supposed to be undertaken by the
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French side gubernatorial Order of 11 February 1850 about the rules on the salt trade and use, whose
Article #32 states:
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continued to dispute the ownership of the island until 1817, when the borders on the island were finally set.
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Decree of 30 July 1935, which in its
Article #40 provides for the freedom of establishment in the
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The treaty has always been fairly applied in practice and is referred to in the following texts:
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254:, which at the date of this Order were finally fixed in the dependences of Saint-Martin and
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At the time of the treaty, agreements signed between representatives of the
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332:"The reunification of St. Martin: A pipe dream or an inevitable choice?"
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There currently is a movement in both Sint
Maarten and Saint Martin for
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164:; the peoples of St. Martin were to co-exist co-operatively.
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for the benefit referred to in the preceding paragraph.
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Franco-Dutch treaty on Saint Martin border controls
416:Collectivity of Saint Martin–Sint Maarten border
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16:1648 treaty dividing the island of Saint Martin
205:Franco-Dutch Convention of 28 November 1839. (
330:Badejo, Fabian Adekunle (25 December 2004).
401:History of the Collectivity of Saint Martin
124:, was signed on 23 March 1648, between the
144:The treaty was signed atop Saint Martin's
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156:. It divided Saint Martin between the
152:for France and Martin Thomas for the
350:Henocq, Christophe (15 March 2010),
148:by the two governors of the island,
352:"Concordia Treaty, 23rd March 1648"
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189:French Ministry of Foreign Affairs
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431:Treaties of the Kingdom of France
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154:States General of the Netherlands
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441:Dutch Republic–France relations
426:Treaties of the Dutch Republic
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228:the Dutch part of Saint-Martin
1:
334:. House of Nehesi Publishers.
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269:the unification of the island
381:Treaty of Concordia (source)
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226:for the Dutch citizens from
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35:23 March 1648; 375 years ago
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224:French part of Saint-Martin
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436:1648 in the Dutch Republic
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132:and divided the island of
281:France–Netherlands border
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47:
39:
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122:Partition Treaty of 1648
27:Partition Treaty of 1648
291:History of Saint Martin
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150:Robert de Longvilliers
59:Robert de Longvilliers
396:Saint Martin (island)
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171:Despite the treaty,
118:Treaty of Concordia
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22:Treaty of Concordia
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411:Boundary treaties
256:Saint Bartholomew
249:Saint Christopher
158:Kingdom of France
126:Kingdom of France
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296:List of treaties
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207:See French text
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146:Mount Concordia
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365:17 September
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134:Saint Martin
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318:Henocq 2010
177:Netherlands
48:Signatories
390:Categories
302:References
191:about it.
263:Abolition
140:Signature
120:, or the
356:Heritage
275:See also
241:Anguilla
183:Validity
175:and the
160:and the
128:and the
40:Location
343:Sources
196:monarch
74:Parties
245:Statia
173:France
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90:France
87:
32:Signed
252:Nevis
367:2018
237:Saba
116:The
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358:,
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310:^
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360:6
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209:)
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