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in factories and installed on-site. This allows builders to offer lower prices, which in turn can make houses affordable to a larger percentage of the population. Early tract houses were often identical, but many tracts since the late 20th century have several designs and other variations in
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meant that large numbers of identical houses could be built in a "cookie cutter" fashion faster and more cheaply to fulfill the growing demand. Developers would purchase a dozen or more adjacent lots and conduct the building construction as an assembly-line process.
158:. It is also often criticized by city planners and architects, as its construction tends to overlook required elements of successful community building, instead creating a homogeneous residential neighborhood with no
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Tract housing development makes use of few architectural designs, and labor costs are reduced because workers need to learn the skills and movements of constructing only those designs rather than repeat the
162:, local employment, commerce, services, or attractions within close commuting distance. This leads to a heavy reliance on automobile travel, as residents are unable to address any of these needs locally.
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will be built at the same time, the cost of purchasing and transporting building supplies may be reduced due to
38:, is a type of housing development in which multiple similar houses are built on a tract (area) of land that is
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footprint, roof form, and materials, along with options such as garage bays, for a more diverse appearance.
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Tract housing came about in the 1940s when the demand for cheap housing skyrocketed.
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54:" concept and sometimes encompass large areas of dozens of square miles.
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The concept of tract housing is occasionally mocked in North
American
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272:Orange Coast Magazine: Customizing your tract home
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218:"Why do cookie-cutter neighborhoods exist?"
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46:. Tract housing developments are found in
23:Aerial view of housing developments near
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50:developments that were modeled on the "
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275:. Emmis Communications. p. 160.
243:"15 Milestones That Changed Housing"
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86:. In addition, as all houses in the
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134:; notable examples are the songs "
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925:Planned residential developments
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286:White, Shelley (15 April 2016).
34:, sometimes informally known as
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66:A tract housing development in
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216:Kershner, Kate (2012-05-02).
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566:Model dwellings for the poor
269:Custer, Jack (August 1988).
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362:Real estate developments
241:Cray, Dan (2002-03-13).
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521:Conservation community
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616:Single-room occupancy
561:Mixed-use development
546:Intentional community
531:Golf course community
393:Mixed-use development
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94:. Components such as
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36:cookie cutter housing
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685:Garden city movement
601:Retirement community
324:at Wikimedia Commons
182:List of house styles
68:San Jose, California
848:Planning permission
591:Residential airpark
576:Penthouse apartment
463:Industrial district
187:List of house types
901:Housing portal
473:Technology centers
292:The Globe and Mail
192:Railroad apartment
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92:economies of scale
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863:Regional planning
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868:Urban design
793:Construction
680:Civic center
657:Science park
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516:Company town
415:Power center
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295:. Retrieved
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250:. Retrieved
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225:. Retrieved
221:
211:
152:Subdivisions
136:Little Boxes
125:
96:roof trusses
80:
72:
35:
31:
30:
920:House types
828:Nonbuilding
757:Tower block
621:Subdivision
483:Residential
420:Retail park
160:walkability
88:development
914:Categories
853:Playground
752:Skyscraper
506:City block
450:Industrial
425:Riverfront
370:Commercial
252:2017-03-23
227:2017-03-23
203:References
40:subdivided
735:Apartment
722:Buildings
667:Municipal
556:McMansion
197:Row house
146:" by the
52:Levittown
783:Cemetery
675:Arcology
491:Agrihood
297:10 April
166:See also
144:Suburbia
132:suburbia
100:plumbing
27:, Canada
843:Parking
378:Airport
111:Suburbs
883:Zoning
642:Campus
408:inland
154:" by
58:Design
48:suburb
878:YIMBY
833:NIMBY
762:Villa
745:types
740:House
726:types
710:parks
172:Exurb
150:and "
138:" by
838:Park
403:Port
299:2018
156:Rush
44:lots
142:, "
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290:.
261:^
245:.
220:.
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354:e
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.