2013:
109:
Altars", also called "Ompa-Ontlaneci-Tetl" (nahuatl, "transparent stones"). They are characterized by representing the anthropogenic myth, with a central figure that has been identified as the huetar concept of the rain deity, in addition to jaguars with a lizard mouth, snakes, a two-headed lizard and a monkey. These altars were buried by the Toyopán sukías years after the conquest, to avoid their destruction by the
Spanish catechists.
108:
Several tripod ceremonial metates with hanging panels have been recovered from the old Toyopán region. These are andesite monoliths that are considered invaluable archaeological pieces and unique artistic expressions of pre-Columbian Costa Rican art. These metates have become known as the "Toyopán
96:
The natives are smart, bellicose, older than others. Well mae. Imitate the subtlety of
Mexicans traits; they have extremely good cotton clothes, a lot of gold of all carats ... (...) Finally, your majesty has one of the best corners of his kingdom
101:
In 1568, after the uprising of several indigenous peoples, the then governor Perafán de Ribera decided to attack several villages to obtain corn, which was scarce among the colonies of the
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Botey
Sobrado, Ana María (2002). Costa Rica: desde las sociedades autóctonas hasta 1914. Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica. pp. 496 páginas
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The finding of numerous archaeological pieces of ceramics and stone in this region suggests that it was densely populated.
81:, since on more than one occasion he provided special assistance to the Accerrí chieftain. Toyopán was visited in 1562 by
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Molina Montes de Oca, Carlos (1998). Garcimuñoz: la ciudad que nunca murió. Editorial de la UNED. pp. 448 páginas.
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105:. Among these villages were Turrialba, Atirro, Corrosi, Cucurrique, Curriravá, Barva, Ujarrás and Toyopán.
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58:. The main settlement of Toyopán, the city of Apaikan, was in the current district of
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Population history of the
Indigenous peoples of the Americas
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Painting in the
Americas before European colonization
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52:Santo Domingo
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1792:Moctezuma II
1749:Inca history
1674:Andean Music
1618:Architecture
1613:Architecture
1608:Architecture
1603:Architecture
1599:Architecture
1593:Gender Roles
1338:Tenochtitlan
1270:
1261:Timoto–Cuica
1256:Tierradentro
1041:Casma–Sechin
773:Chalcatzingo
319:
111:
107:
100:
95:
64:
28:16th century
19:
18:
1855:Túpac Amaru
1839:Manco Cápac
1788:Moctezuma I
1699:Agriculture
1694:Agriculture
1689:Agriculture
1680:Agriculture
1623:Road System
1512:Mathematics
1377:Muysc Cubun
1231:San Agustín
1181:Monte Verde
858:Teotihuacan
750:Mesoamerica
645:Coles Creek
630:Anishinaabe
587:Archaeology
255:Netherlands
233:Saint Lucia
203:The Bahamas
69:, ruled by
2036:Categories
1826:Tisquesusa
1800:Cuauhtémoc
1796:Cuitláhuac
1126:Lauricocha
1096:Gran Chaco
1086:Cupisnique
1071:Chinchorro
1046:Chachapoya
1036:Caral–Supe
878:Tlaxcaltec
868:Teuchitlán
783:Chupícuaro
710:Plum Bayou
705:Plaquemine
675:Marksville
640:Chichimeca
116:References
83:adelantado
60:San Rafael
48:San Isidro
1847:Atahualpa
1843:Pachacuti
1818:Nemequene
1684:Chinampas
1506:Astronomy
1495:Astronomy
1475:Mythology
1470:Mythology
1465:Mythology
1460:Mythology
1456:Mythology
1286:Wankarani
1276:Tuncahuán
1166:Marajoara
1121:Las Vegas
1007:Atacameño
903:Xochipala
843:Purépecha
803:Epi-Olmec
793:Cuicuilco
735:Troyville
725:St. Johns
369:Talamanca
54:, in the
42:, in the
32:Spaniards
1943:See also
1861:Conquest
1834:Zoratama
1501:Calendar
1490:Calendar
1485:Calendar
1481:Calendar
1450:Religion
1445:Religion
1434:Religion
1423:Religion
1419:Religion
1408:Numerals
1402:Numerals
1363:Language
1343:Multiple
1281:Valdivia
1266:Tiwanaku
1226:Saladoid
1221:Quimbaya
1111:Kuhikugu
1091:Diaguita
1081:Chorrera
898:Veraguas
893:Veracruz
873:Tlatilco
685:Mogollon
592:Cultures
570:Americas
400:Portugal
347:Neo-Inca
310:Garabito
1830:Tundama
1759:Peoples
1744:History
1739:History
1734:History
1730:History
1724:Cuisine
1719:Cuisine
1714:Cuisine
1709:Cuisine
1705:Cuisine
1563:Warfare
1558:Warfare
1553:Warfare
1549:Warfare
1543:Society
1538:Economy
1527:Society
1522:Society
1518:Society
1388:Writing
1382:Quechua
1367:Nahuatl
1334:Capital
1271:Toyopán
1251:Tairona
1161:Mapuche
1076:Chiripa
1051:Chancay
1022:Cañaris
997:Amotape
992:El Abra
908:Zapotec
888:Totonac
863:Tepanec
848:Quelepa
818:Mezcala
808:Huastec
778:Cholula
768:Capacha
763:Acolhua
720:Sinagua
695:Patayan
665:Hohokam
655:Fremont
494:Related
474:1864–67
469:1822–23
465:Mexico
459:1849–59
454:1811–20
449:1804–06
359:Miskito
320:Toyopán
250:Denmark
223:Jamaica
218:Grenada
188:Current
75:Accerrí
20:Toyopán
1773:Muisca
1768:Mayans
1763:Aztecs
1397:Script
1392:Script
1352:Bacatá
1323:Muisca
1206:Pucará
1201:Piaroa
1196:Paiján
1191:Omagua
1146:Lupaca
1141:Lokono
1106:Kalina
1101:Huetar
1061:Chavín
1056:Chango
1031:Nariño
1027:Capulí
1017:Calima
1012:Aymara
1002:Arawak
883:Toltec
833:Olmecs
828:Nicoya
823:Mixtec
798:Diquis
700:Picosa
690:Oshara
660:Glades
650:Dorset
445:Haiti
415:Sweden
405:Russia
395:France
364:Nicoya
315:Pacaca
300:Huetar
288:Lupaca
278:Aymara
264:Former
213:Canada
208:Belize
46:, and
1778:Incas
1669:Music
1664:Music
1659:Music
1655:Music
1588:Women
1583:Women
1578:Women
1574:Women
1532:Trade
1413:Quipu
1357:Cusco
1348:Hunza
1313:Aztec
1246:Taíno
1241:Sican
1236:Shuar
1186:Nazca
1176:Mollo
1171:Moche
1151:Luzia
1066:Chimú
838:Pipil
813:Izapa
788:Coclé
730:Thule
620:Adena
410:Spain
380:with
337:Cusco
295:Aztec
283:Colla
97:here.
40:Tibás
1568:Army
1350:and
1328:Inca
1318:Maya
1296:Zenú
1291:Wari
1136:Lima
354:Maya
342:Inca
332:Inca
50:and
38:and
1649:Art
1644:Art
1639:Art
1634:Art
1630:Art
2038::
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