6228:
4465:
6285:
6256:
1317:
3296:
2365:
4969:
1836:
779:
2220:
5266:
6271:
4078:
6171:
1075:
6199:
5977:
5482:
3568:
1979:
2646:
5219:
2855:
6149:
6213:
6383:
5606:
6134:
4684:
3891:
340:
25:
5879:
1602:
6299:
7301:
2991:
6185:
1770:
was a non-aggression pact between the major
European nations. The signatories were Burgundy, France, England, the Holy Roman Empire, the Netherlands, the Papal States and Spain, all of whom agreed not to attack one another and to come to the aid of any that were under
6017:: The Portuguese win a major naval battle in the bay of Ambon. Later in the year, the Dutch join forces with the local Hituese in an anti-Portuguese alliance, in return for which the Dutch would have the sole right to purchase spices from Hitu.
6227:
2510:. A large number of courtiers, artisans, priests, and members of the royalty moved east to the island of Bali; however, the power and the seat of government transferred to Demak under the leadership of Pangeran, later
7054:
6830:
states "The
Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used." For dates after 15 October 1582, care must be taken to avoid confusion of the two
1042:, in Indonesia. Many other small kingdoms were established in other islands to fight against Portuguese. Each kingdom introduced local language as a way of communication and unity.
7046:
3553:
5231:
6255:
5388:. The last day of the Julian calendar was Thursday, 4 October 1582 and this was followed by the first day of the Gregorian calendar, Friday, 15 October 1582
7311:
2827:
5566:: Mataram into the kingdom with Sutawijaya as Sultan, titled "Senapati Ingalaga Sayidin Panatagama" means the warlord and cleric Manager Religious Life.
6981:
5448:
concentrated about 40% of the world trade...It is estimated that the port of
Antwerp was earning the Spanish crown seven times more revenues than the
6284:
5949:
438:
in Italy and Europe saw the emergence of important artists, authors and scientists, and led to the foundation of important subjects which include
6262:
2858:
6050:
4548:
2196:(in present-day Malaysia) against the Portuguese occupation. Pati Unus was killed in this battle, and was succeeded by his brother, sultan
3552:
with the support of his teacher, Sunan Kudus, avenges the death of Raden Kikin by sending an envoy named
Rangkud to kill Sunan Prawoto by
7366:
5784:
the main pepper port of West Java where they clash with both the
Portuguese and Indonesians. It then sails east along the north coast of
728:
5760:: First Dutch expedition to Indonesia sets sail for the East Indies with two hundred and forty-nine men and sixty-four cannons led by
4746:: 20,000 inhabitants of Nicosia in Cyprus were massacred and every church, public building, and palace was looted. Cyprus fell to the
220:
211:
205:
199:
857:
7107:
302:
6148:
6133:
6319:
6945:
6913:
6826:
Modern reference works on the period tend to follow the introduction of the
Gregorian calendar for the sake of clarity; thus
5477:
4807:
1021:
5449:
4464:
4094:
1964:
1086:
326:
298:
89:
1442:: The first Portuguese exploratory expedition was sent eastward from Malacca (in present-day Malaysia) to search for the '
489:
became a champion of the new sciences, invented the first thermometer and made substantial contributions in the fields of
8151:
5303:
2720:
1316:
739:
681:
61:
5173:
4655:
7010:
2826:(or Tabarija) and send him to Portuguese Goa where he converts to Christianity and bequeaths his Portuguese godfather
1799:, also known as al-Hasan ibn Muhammad al-Wazzan al-Fasi, an Andalusian Berber diplomat who is best known for his book
611:
and
Catholic theology. European politics became dominated by religious conflicts, with the groundwork for the epochal
7222:
7196:
7163:
6804:
5715:
4972:
4909:
3642:
3295:
1801:
108:
68:
4567:
2680:
1643:
6475:
5159:. Recognised as the reincarnation of two previous Lamas, Sonam Gyatso becomes the third Dalai Lama in the lineage.
4285:
burned down the following year. The fort was rebuilt from more durable materials and the
Dominicans commenced the
7359:
2364:
1287:
captures and/or kills several of his men and attempts an assault on the four
Portuguese ships, which escape. The
1284:
6270:
6961:
6198:
5814:: Cornelis de Houtman's expedition returns to the Netherlands with enough spices to make a considerable profit.
424:(MDC), depending on the reckoning used (the Gregorian calendar introduced a lapse of 10 days in October 1582).
46:
6903:
75:
7305:
6170:
4968:
4170:
3430:
3083:
2506:
falls from power. This state (located in present-day
Indonesia) was finally extinguished at the hands of the
2229:
1924:
1840:
42:
2944:
2536:, meaning "a glorious victory." This eventful day came to be acknowledged as Jakarta's Founding Anniversary.
8640:
6978:
6062:
5747:
5437:
4468:
3147:
2219:
294:
290:
183:
177:
171:
4041:
1835:
6451:
4761:
2976:
2730:
2280:
767:
57:
7155:
The Dalai Lama and the Emperor of China: a political history of the Tibetan institution of reincarnation
5897:
778:
7352:
6411:
6212:
6028:
3244:
3236:
1556:
1510:
1353:
4821:
4401:
3197:
5609:
5494:
3801:
2770:
2586:
1370:
853:
6855:
4555:
3715:
becomes the first queen regnant of England and restores the Church of England under Papal authority.
3410:
6557:
6233:
6074:
5519:
4779:
4451:
3861:
3167:
2214:
2111:
2002:
1709:
451:
319:
7068:
6709:
6433:
5942:: The van Neck expedition returns to Europe. The expedition makes a 400 per cent profit. (to 1600)
5265:
1942:
8645:
8144:
6741:
6054:
5825:
5729:
5667:
5631:
5593:
5128:
4931:
4905:
4641:
4265:
4239:
4193:
3368:
3364:
2407:
2311:
1767:
1520:
1276:
1173:
35:
3423:
becomes King of England and Ireland on 28 January and is crowned on 20 February at the age of 9.
634:, while dealing with a resurgent Persia. Iran and Iraq were caught by a major popularity of the
6850:
6723:
6605:
6118:
4603:
4437:
3985:
3761:
3455:
2880:
2787:
2750:
2631:
2627:
2576:
2489:
2377:
2325:
2210:
1816:
1220:
1195:
7213:
6888:
3508:
issues a decree banning all foreign trade and closes down all seaports along the coast; these
1805:(Description of Africa), is captured by Spanish pirates; he is taken to Rome and presented to
473:. These events directly challenged the long-held notion of an immutable universe supported by
8630:
7153:
7130:
6493:
6238:
6099:
5645:
5124:
4913:
4672:: Peace treaty signed by Sultan Hairun of Ternate and Governor Lopez De Mesquita of Portugal.
4391:
4077:
3448:
3392:
3159:
3137:
3101:
2688:
2594:
2373:
2341:
2255:
1578:
1528:
1506:
1366:
1349:
1320:
1203:
1169:
972:
498:
6841:
de Vries, Jan (14 September 2009). "The limits of globalization in the early modern world".
6403:
3598:
3438:
2074:
coast (in present-day Indonesia), and the pepper and gold producing lands on the east coast.
6583:
6276:
6158:
5996:
5905:
5886:
5751:
5529:
5209:
5054:
4984:
4855:
4534:
4488:
4472:
4355:
4063:
3903:
3773:
3420:
3315:
3240:
3111:
2623:
2525:
2245:
1886:
1782:
1778:
1377:
1254:
1111:
816:
612:
5367:
3743:
2801:
1074:
82:
8:
6640:
6529:
6218:
5870:: The Portuguese require an armada of 90 ships to put down a Solorese uprising. (to 1599)
5761:
5635:
5423:
5395:
5205:
5030:
4992:
4829:
4811:
4737:
4718:
4631:
4575:
4459:
4383:
4341:
4327:
4134:
4003:
3943:
3809:
3787:
3434:
3406:
3396:
3264:
3254:
3163:
3151:
2994:
2845:
2823:
2791:
2479:
2467:
2433:
2233:
2224:
2042:
1908:
1673:
1647:
1625:
1387:
1302:
1078:
986:
922:
918:
751:
665:
657:
312:
3739:
2447:
1451:
8635:
8137:
6876:
6868:
6668:
6429:
6391:
6329:
6204:
6176:
5919:
5385:
5299:
5285:
5169:
4895:
4891:
4851:
4793:
4419:
4365:
4345:
4303:
4160:
4152:
4027:
3939:
3819:
3477:
3465:
3290:
3214:
3115:
3009:
2962:
2443:
2298:
2167:
2139:
2050:
1982:
1960:
1938:
1753:
1687:
1613:
1596:
1421:
1407:
1373:
1246:
976:
720:
596:
417:
7111:
5933:
8368:
8309:
8250:
8191:
7287:
7218:
7192:
7169:
7159:
6941:
6909:
6884:
6880:
6864:
6676:
6636:
6519:
6162:
6038:
5976:
5835:
5733:
5675:
5557:
5543:
5481:
5463:
5462:
died. Sultan Pajang raised Sutawijaya, son of Ki Ageng Pemanahan as the new ruler in
5381:
5339:
5307:
5243:
4988:
4699:
4688:
4645:
4617:
4337:
4257:
4207:
4124:
3953:
3925:
3871:
3833:
3769:
3722:
3712:
3652:
3638:
3572:
3451:
3282:
3155:
3065:
2966:
2904:
2716:
2421:
2315:
2171:
2063:
2054:
1920:
1830:
1731:
1717:
1691:
1592:
1564:
1258:
1065:
1049:
932:
861:
788:
677:
556:
as the leading school of economic thought, where the economic system was viewed as a
459:
443:
356:
6827:
5771:
3567:
3058:. Sher Shah Suri decisively defeats Humayun in the Battle of Bilgram (May 17, 1540).
2645:
1978:
548:
began to practice persistent theft of Spanish and Portuguese treasures. This era of
6860:
6543:
6437:
6359:
6298:
6139:
6085:
6081:
5985:
5967:
5861:
5804:
5490:
5371:
5187:
5166:
5108:
4959:
4877:
4520:
4502:
4412:
starting a period of Spanish colonization that would last over three hundred years.
4114:
3921:
3726:
3692:
3354:
3005:
2934:
2894:
2849:
2559:
2471:
2143:
1335:
1069:
600:
564:
encouraged the many intra-European wars of the period and arguably fueled European
529:
513:
348:
5466:, titled "Loring Ngabehi Market" (because of his home in the north of the market).
5218:
3527:
1488:
8374:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8330:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8242:
8237:
8232:
8227:
8222:
8217:
8212:
8207:
8202:
8197:
7316:
6985:
6769:
6755:
6687:
6539:
6243:
6184:
6093:
6089:
5821:
5547:
5459:
5399:
5087:
5062:
5002:
4789:
4659:
4621:
4559:
4551:
4512:
4317:
4300:
4279:
4275:
4261:
3999:
3960:(on the western side of the Pearl River Delta across from present-day Hong Kong).
3842:
3783:
3765:
3674:
3549:
3531:
3181:
3133:
3069:
2926:
2760:
2684:
2507:
2429:
2411:
2355:
2153:
2046:
1986:
1882:
1633:
1574:
1524:
1298:
1199:
1137:
1133:
1082:
1039:
1003:
896:
747:
724:
661:
643:
592:
517:
505:
486:
428:
405:
391:
6532:
publishes his theory that the Earth and the other planets revolve around the Sun
4563:
3888:
expands the Mughal Empire in a series of conquests (in the Indian subcontinent).
3330:
fight over a disputed chiefship; reportedly, 5 Frasers and 8 Macdonalds survive.
3257:
publishes his theory that the Earth and the other planets revolve around the Sun
2854:
865:
427:
The 16th century is regarded by historians as the century which saw the rise of
8550:
8491:
8432:
8419:
8414:
8409:
8404:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8064:
7474:
6727:
6553:
6455:
6382:
6344:
6004:
5963:
5953:
5737:
5671:
5583:
5573:
5505:
5413:
5289:
5270:
5201:
5191:
5148:
4843:
4797:
4775:
4765:
4747:
4589:
4571:
4516:
4455:
4441:
4387:
4369:
4110:
3967:
3935:
3702:
3473:
3378:
3337:
3286:
3119:
3047:
3023:
2958:
2698:
2572:
2425:
2395:
2381:
2337:
2329:
2093:
2006:
1946:
1864:
1705:
1683:
1665:
1651:
1629:
1582:
1447:
1443:
1425:
1392:
1250:
914:
743:
716:
673:
646:
of warrior-mystics, providing grounds for a Persia independent of the majority-
623:
413:
382:
229:
129:
5605:
8624:
7173:
6622:
6415:
6387:
6373:
6290:
5311:
5281:
5177:
5105:
5066:
4949:
4423:
4217:
4203:
4179:
4082:
3319:
3171:
3129:
3013:
2805:
2543:
2457:
2333:
2263:
1916:
1889:, a Turk appointed to ruling position in Algiers by the Ottoman Empire, raid
1852:
1796:
1786:
1749:
1735:
1605:
1560:
1429:
1339:
1234:
1230:
1017:
685:
557:
541:
509:
6902:
Singh, Sarina; Lindsay Brown; Paul Clammer; Rodney Cocks; John Mock (2008).
5560:
storm ravaged the eruption of Mount Merapi. Sutawijaya and his men survived.
4020:
between Poland, Grand Principality of Lithuania, Sweden, Denmark and Russia.
1198:
power struggle in Europe and West Asia spills over into the Indian Ocean as
560:
in which any gain by one party required a loss by another. The mercantilist
8601:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8542:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8517:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8483:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7394:
7014:
6497:
6479:
6304:
5711:
5359:
5223:
5204:
unifies the southern Netherlands, a foundation for the later states of the
5016:
5006:
4941:
4865:
4524:
4286:
4138:
4106:
4059:
4045:
4017:
3823:
3620:
3501:
3300:
3188:
3097:
2933:
into English is published, which would eventually be incorporated into the
2890:
2831:
2777:
2664:
2651:
2590:
2529:
2475:
2403:
2284:
2267:
2157:
2125:
2085:
1496:
1459:
1397:
1283:, the eastern terminus of Asian trade. After initially receiving Sequeira,
1266:
1216:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1007:
990:
925:. Considered to be the first battle in history won by gunpowder small arms.
904:
900:
873:
807:
763:
697:
650:
577:
573:
565:
553:
155:
143:
8129:
6901:
3747:
3667:
writes the first full contemporary account of the symptoms of the disease.
8478:
8473:
8468:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8448:
8443:
8438:
6791:
6773:
6759:
6654:
6465:
6024:
5929:
5693:
5533:
5444:. According to Luc-Normand Tellier, "At its peak, between 1510 and 1557,
5250:
on his circumnavigation of the world. The Portuguese establish a fort on
4927:
4873:
4869:
4847:
4757:
4723:
4713:
4683:
4538:
4492:
4409:
4296:
3594:
3576:
3487:
3345:
3341:
3327:
3323:
3218:
3209:
3043:
2870:
2809:
2740:
2615:
2602:
2511:
2369:
2135:
1872:
1745:
1609:
1469:
1262:
1238:
1025:
1024:
at Erfurt, Germany, on 17 July and begins his journey to instigating the
948:
647:
619:
587:
in central and northern Europe gave a major blow to the authority of the
584:
569:
549:
525:
455:
435:
6872:
5981:
8164:
6154:
6008:
5909:
5882:
5403:
5349:
5284:'s royal reception after his attacks on Spanish possessions influences
5156:
5152:
4224:
reconciles the Muslim and Hindu factions by marrying into the powerful
3890:
3837:
3736:
3664:
3660:
3616:
3031:
3027:
2912:
2656:
2551:
2521:
2384:
2294:
1820:
1806:
1474:
1155:
1115:
839:
723:. China was ruled by the Ming dynasty, which was becoming increasingly
709:
669:
635:
604:
447:
439:
386:
378:
5254:
but the main centre for Portuguese activities in Maluku becomes Ambon.
5141:
but the main centre for Portuguese activities in Maluku becomes Ambon.
4920:. The violence spreads from Paris to other cities and the countryside.
2706:
6658:
6597:
6587:
6337:
6333:
6042:
5901:
5689:
5614:
5441:
5091:
5077:
5040:
5020:
4945:
4243:
4156:
3579:
3054:
during the reign of the relatively ineffectual second Mughal emperor
2813:
2702:
2568:
2533:
2528:
successfully defeated the Portuguese armed forces at the site of the
2503:
2478:
being killed. The sack of the city of Rome considered the end of the
2359:
2197:
2189:
1655:
1242:
1151:
1054:
1035:
937:
887:
869:
783:
608:
545:
494:
482:
478:
470:
467:
344:
339:
7344:
7125:
6965:
6822:
6820:
2948:
24:
6787:
6748:, the design published under the title 'The Metamorphosis of Ajax'.
6699:
6615:
6511:
6110:
6046:
5878:
5839:
5325:
4917:
4736:
of Ternate (in present-day Indonesia) is killed by the Portuguese.
4703:
4613:
4247:
3975:
3924:, radical theologian, is executed by boiling in oil as part of the
3602:
3491:
3304:
3232:
3228:
3087:
3035:
2619:
2598:
2351:
2259:
2121:
2107:
2081:
2071:
2028:
2020:
2016:
1890:
1868:
1669:
1601:
1546:
1147:
1068:
wins the battle of Mbanza Kongo, resulting in Catholicism becoming
827:
811:
561:
372:
4422:
discovers the maritime route from Asia to the Americas across the
1159:
8160:
8116:
8111:
8106:
8101:
8096:
8091:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8071:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8022:
8017:
8012:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7880:
7875:
7870:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7821:
7816:
7811:
7806:
7801:
7796:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7703:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7644:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7422:
6817:
6745:
6650:
6601:
6579:
6575:
6407:
6377:
6348:
6247:
5956:
was the first Dutch fleet to reach the ‘Spice Islands’ of Maluku.
5847:
5663:
5473:
5445:
5363:
5329:
5247:
5213:
5044:
4839:
3971:
3911:
3656:
3624:
3612:
3509:
3490:, who reigned from 1548 to 1583, establishes public libraries in
3382:
3079:
3055:
2773:
2660:
2193:
2175:
2097:
2024:
1856:
1538:
1280:
1097:
958:
883:
701:
490:
474:
463:
5876:: More Dutch fleets leave for Indonesia and most are profitable.
4058:
of Ternate (in present-day Indonesia) protests the Portuguese's
3385:(Moro) laying the foundations for a permanent mission. (to 1547)
7375:
7300:
6737:
6672:
6618:
6114:
5843:
5793:
5789:
5781:
5697:
5649:
5251:
5138:
5117:: Ki Ageng Pemanahan built his palace in Pasargede or Kotagede.
4825:
4733:
4373:
4307:
4282:
4225:
4183:
4090:
4055:
4031:
3797:
3751:
3539:
3278:
3185:
3039:
2916:
2908:
2835:
2547:
2493:
2277:
2207:
2179:
1898:
1894:
1757:
1721:
1485:
1129:
1101:
962:
754:
in the late 19th century, most of Africa was left uncolonized.
631:
627:
533:
521:
364:
360:
7312:
Timelines of 16th century events, science, culture and persons
8005:
7946:
7887:
7828:
7769:
7710:
7651:
7592:
7533:
7415:
7214:
Urban world history: an economic and geographical perspective
7189:
To The Spice Islands and Beyond: Travels in Eastern Indonesia
7011:"A LIST OF NATIONAL EPIDEMICS OF PLAGUE IN ENGLAND 1348–1665"
6783:
6713:
6695:
6561:
6515:
6369:
6190:
6106:
6000:
5619:
5486:
5259:
5226:
5190:
unifies the northern Netherlands, a foundation for the later
5070:
5058:
4963:
4881:
4677:
4221:
4142:
4086:
4071:
3957:
3907:
3885:
3853:
3682:
3583:
3561:
3535:
3517:
3513:
3505:
3469:
3468:: Firearms are used for the first time on the battlefield in
3268:
3205:
3201:
3051:
2990:
2984:
2930:
2639:
2555:
2399:
2089:
2032:
1972:
1912:
1713:
1492:
1411:
1310:
1119:
994:
843:
732:
715:
Japan suffered a severe civil war at this time, known as the
705:
693:
689:
639:
603:
wrote the first book on public international law and divided
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
249:
244:
239:
234:
3822:
in China is history's deadliest known earthquake during the
2733:, the first permanent Portuguese settlement in the Americas.
2248:(in present-day Indonesia) and begin construction of a fort.
7379:
6779:
6765:
6751:
6733:
6719:
6705:
6691:
6683:
6664:
6646:
6632:
6626:
6611:
6593:
6571:
6567:
6549:
6535:
6525:
6507:
6503:
6489:
6485:
6471:
6461:
6447:
6443:
6425:
6421:
6399:
6365:
6034:
6020:
6014:
5992:
5971:
5959:
5945:
5939:
5925:
5915:
5904:. The region would later become a territory of Mexico, the
5893:
5873:
5867:
5857:
5853:
5831:
5817:
5811:
5799:
5785:
5777:
5767:
5757:
5743:
5725:
5721:
5707:
5703:
5685:
5681:
5659:
5655:
5641:
5627:
5589:
5579:
5569:
5563:
5553:
5539:
5525:
5515:
5511:
5501:
5469:
5455:
5433:
5429:
5419:
5409:
5391:
5377:
5355:
5345:
5335:
5321:
5317:
5295:
5277:
5239:
5197:
5183:
5162:
5144:
5134:
5120:
5114:
5101:
5097:
5083:
5074:
5050:
5036:
5026:
5012:
4998:
4980:
4955:
4937:
4923:
4901:
4887:
4861:
4835:
4817:
4803:
4785:
4771:
4753:
4743:
4729:
4709:
4695:
4669:
4663:
4651:
4637:
4627:
4609:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4581:
4544:
4530:
4508:
4498:
4484:
4480:
4447:
4433:
4415:
4405:
4397:
4379:
4361:
4351:
4333:
4323:
4313:
4292:
4271:
4253:
4235:
4231:
4213:
4199:
4189:
4175:
4166:
4148:
4130:
4120:
4102:
4051:
4037:
4023:
4013:
4009:
3995:
3991:
3981:
3963:
3949:
3931:
3917:
3899:
3881:
3877:
3867:
3857:
3849:
3829:
3815:
3793:
3779:
3757:
3732:
3718:
3708:
3698:
3688:
3678:
3670:
3648:
3634:
3630:
3608:
3590:
3545:
3523:
3497:
3483:
3461:
3444:
3426:
3416:
3402:
3388:
3374:
3360:
3350:
3333:
3311:
3274:
3260:
3250:
3224:
3193:
3177:
3143:
3125:
3107:
3093:
3075:
3061:
3019:
3001:
2972:
2954:
2940:
2922:
2900:
2886:
2876:
2866:
2841:
2819:
2797:
2783:
2766:
2756:
2746:
2736:
2726:
2712:
2694:
2676:
2672:
2612:
2608:
2582:
2564:
2539:
2517:
2499:
2485:
2463:
2453:
2439:
2417:
2391:
2347:
2321:
2307:
2303:
2290:
2273:
2251:
2241:
2203:
2185:
2163:
2149:
2131:
2117:
2103:
2077:
2070:
begins an expansionist campaign capturing Daya on the west
2067:
2059:
2038:
2012:
1998:
1994:
1956:
1952:
1934:
1930:
1904:
1878:
1859:
province, describes his intent to use the firepower of the
1848:
1826:
1812:
1792:
1774:
1763:
1741:
1727:
1701:
1697:
1679:
1661:
1639:
1621:
1588:
1570:
1552:
1542:
1534:
1516:
1502:
1481:
1465:
1455:
1439:
1433:
1417:
1403:
1383:
1362:
1345:
1331:
1327:
1294:
1288:
1272:
1226:
1212:
1208:
1191:
1165:
1143:
1125:
1107:
1093:
1061:
1045:
1031:
1013:
999:
982:
968:
954:
944:
928:
910:
892:
879:
872:'s navy marks the beginning of Portuguese conflicts in the
849:
835:
831:
823:
803:
588:
544:, linking the Americas with the Indies. English and French
537:
421:
409:
368:
4196:
between the Uesugi and Takeda at Hachimanbara takes place.
3454:
is crowned tsar of (All) Russia, thenceforth becoming the
6311:
5029:: Following a five-year war, the Ternateans under Sultan
1356:
6908:. Vol. 7, illustrated. Lonely Planet. p. 137.
4702:, tsar of Russia, orders the massacre of inhabitants of
2794:
becomes more active in repression of French Protestants.
2092:(in present-day Indonesia) as a transit harbour between
2027:
9 April, and reaches the imperial encampment of Emperor
5638:
surrender to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Japan is unified.
5342:, declaring abjuring allegiance to Philip II of Spain.
4934:, three years after the author returned from the East.
3357:
meets for the first time in Trent (in northern Italy).
1184:, taking control of the region at the entrance of the
6355:
524:, the coasts of Africa, and their possessions in the
520:. The Portuguese became the masters of trade between
7108:"La Terra De Hochelaga – Jaques Cartier a Hochelaga"
6332:
introduces many plants, animals and diseases to the
3677:
enslave the entire population of the Maltese island
2244:: The Portuguese ally themselves with the rulers of
4768:, responding to the fall of Cyprus to the Ottomans.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
7321:
7286:(5th ed. 1973); highly detailed outline of events
7191:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. xv.
5292:. English ships in Spanish harbours are impounded.
4726:and calling on all Catholics to rebel against her.
3800:of Delle Navigiationi et Viaggi (terzo volume) by
3267:begins after Portuguese traders make contact with
2088:in the village of Lamakera on the eastern side of
7069:"Life Span of Suleiman the Magnificent 1494–1566"
6979:"History of Smallpox – Smallpox Through the Ages"
6702:, leading to development of reliable timekeepers.
4810:kill Spanish missionaries in what would later be
4612:: Hadiwijaya sent his adopted son and son in-law
8622:
4774:: The Spanish-led Holy League navy destroys the
4616:, who would later become the first ruler of the
2174:(in present-day Indonesia) and after trade with
2128:China, but are expelled by Chinese naval forces.
1038:builds the first Muslim kingdom in Java, called
719:, and emerged from it as a unified nation under
7093:
7091:
7089:
7087:
7085:
5412:: Denmark builds the world's first theme park,
2266:granted Portuguese permit to build fortress in
1871:, in order to suppress the rebellion of Prince
7252:
7250:
7240:
7238:
7236:
7234:
7232:
7230:
7033:
7031:
4948:ascended the throne of Ming dynasty, known as
4722:, a papal bull excommunicating all who obeyed
4501:: Da le Balle Contrade d'Oriente, composed by
4310:alone, over 20,000 people died of the disease.
3381:works among the peoples of Ambon, Ternate and
2965:fleet is defeated by the Ottoman Turks at the
8145:
7360:
7066:
5948:: March, Leaving Europe the previous year, a
4062:activities in his lands. Hostilities between
1406:: The southern part (historical core) of the
951:is born on either December 14 or December 21.
416:MDI) and ended with either the Julian or the
320:
7082:
2474:escaping and the Swiss Guards defending the
1454:. Serrão is shipwrecked but struggles on to
504:Spain and Portugal colonized large parts of
454:, which was met with strong resistance, and
8159:
7411:
7247:
7227:
7028:
6994:
5788:losing twelve crew to a Javanese attack at
4912:which takes the lives of Protestant leader
4141:becomes one of the pre-eminent warlords of
3681:, between 5,000 and 6,000, sending them to
2859:Territorial expansion of the Ottoman Empire
2015:: The first European diplomatic mission to
727:, coming into conflict with Japan over the
615:being laid towards the end of the century.
528:, whereas the Spanish came to dominate the
8152:
8138:
7367:
7353:
6990:Texas Department of State Health Services.
5908:in the United States, and the US State of
5860:: Russia descends into anarchy during the
4278:priests build a palm-trunk fortress which
2822:: The Portuguese in Ternate depose Sultan
1855:, the Chinese philosopher and governor of
1686:conquer the last beyliks of Anatolia, the
1462:) and wins the favour of the local rulers.
1396:, and proclaims the Sun the center of the
327:
313:
7180:
7151:
6854:
5700:, a city of approximately 200,000 people.
3804:, secretary of Council of Ten, with plan
1563:(which he called Mar del Sur) across the
798:, one of the world's best-known paintings
708:, enlarged the empire to include most of
462:through observational measurement of the
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
6840:
6381:
5975:
5877:
5780:: June, de Houtman's expedition reaches
5604:
5522:is fought on both sides of the Atlantic.
5480:
5310:. The Spanish and Portuguese crowns are
5264:
5217:
4967:
4682:
4463:
4076:
3889:
3566:
3294:
3235:troops defeat the Adal army led by Imam
3114:and the absorption of the major part of
3012:and six companions with the approval of
2989:
2853:
2644:
2363:
2218:
2146:in central Philippines in the same year.
1977:
1834:
1600:
1315:
1073:
777:
359:shows (besides the classical continents
338:
7158:. New York: Columbia University Press.
4958:: After heavy losses on both sides the
3772:for suspicion of being involved in the
2663:of Metztitlan in present-day Mexico, a
1839:Europe at the time of the accession of
1478:, a treatise about political philosophy
8623:
7186:
6962:"16th Century Timeline (1501 to 1600)"
6312:Inventions, discoveries, introductions
6031:beginning the English advance in Asia.
5648:leads a huge Tatar expedition against
8133:
7374:
7348:
7320:
6935:
5246:passes through Maluku and transit in
5137:: The Portuguese establish a fort on
2873:is beheaded for adultery and treason.
2328:is the first European to explore the
1567:. He was the first European to do so.
1559:, in service of Spain arrives at the
762:For timelines of earlier events, see
757:
6905:Pakistan & the Karakoram Highway
5298:: Spain unifies with Portugal under
4828:, Philippines as the capital of the
4554:, under the patronage of the prince
4408:the first Spanish settlement in the
3988:becomes Queen Elizabeth I at age 25.
3217:and became the official name of the
2701:is fought between the two brothers,
1965:Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
1541:("The Grim") orders the massacre of
512:, followed by France and England in
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
16:One hundred years, from 1501 to 1600
7118:
7110:. jacquescarter.org. Archived from
6708:: earliest known reference to the '
6698:identifies the constant swing of a
5304:struggle for the throne of Portugal
3641:concerning the human rights of the
2721:Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
2124:, the Portuguese attempt to invade
2120:: After building fortifications at
1291:fleet is also destroyed in Malacca.
1229:: The defeat of joint fleet of the
941:and completes it three years later.
13:
7276:
7145:
6679:and adopted by Catholic countries.
6117:), is made. It is now kept at the
6041:unifies the three principalities:
5556:: Troops that would invade Pajang
4458:, dies on September 7, during the
4299:outbreak claimed 80,000 people in
3894:Political map of the world in 1556
3162:is allied with the Emperor, while
2861:under Suleiman (in red and orange)
2532:Harbor. The city was then renamed
1937:: Spanish expedition commanded by
481:, and led to major revolutions in
14:
8657:
7293:
6805:Entertainment in the 16th century
6142:, the Father of international law
4894:dies aged 43 and is succeeded by
3643:Indigenous people of the Americas
2178:returns to Europe with a load of
1146:: The first recorded epidemic of
1087:Louis d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours
497:, becoming a major figure in the
7299:
7284:An Encyclopedia of World History
6865:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2009.00497.x
6590:and local native warring tribes.
6297:
6283:
6269:
6254:
6226:
6211:
6197:
6183:
6169:
6147:
6132:
5922:, known as the unifier of Japan.
5440:, many of its merchants flee to
5172:officially declared war against
5001:: After a siege of 4 months the
4568:Unitarian Church of Transylvania
4386:, a Crusading Order, defeat the
4002:is considered the height of the
3008:, or the Jesuits, is founded by
1833:dies of natural causes on May 2.
23:
7259:
7205:
7100:
7060:
7040:
6414:sights the eastern edge of the
6320:List of 16th century inventions
5057:is fought between the ruler of
4578:and of conscience in the World.
4562:, inspired by the teachings of
3399:on 28 January at the age of 55.
3100:is encountered and explored by
2520:: June 22, The Javanese Prince
1632:gains decisive victory against
1235:Mamlûk Burji Sultanate of Egypt
572:throughout the world until the
34:needs additional citations for
7003:
6972:
6954:
6940:. Penguin Books. p. vii.
6929:
6895:
6834:
6828:NASA's lunar eclipse catalogue
5670:led by Judar Pasha defeat the
5314:for 60 years, i.e. until 1640.
4973:St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
4910:St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
4764:as a united front against the
4656:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
4620:dynasty of Indonesia, to kill
4127:is born in Nyirbator, Hungary.
2979:explores inland North America.
2929:'s partial translation of the
2893:(in present-day Argentina) by
1985:led the first expedition that
1823:, lasting for about one month.
660:, following the defeat of the
626:continued to expand, with the
540:, and opened trade across the
1:
7211:Luc-Normand Tellier (2009). "
6964:. fsmitha.com. Archived from
6810:
6476:Francisco Vásquez de Coronado
5792:and killing a local ruler in
4995:declares for the Protestants.
4926:: First edition of the epic
4796:, burning everything but the
4194:fourth battle of Kawanakajima
3946:in 1557, 1560, 1575 and 1596.
3413:on 31 March at the age of 52.
2142:. He was later killed in the
1925:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
1275:: The Portuguese king sends
792:
7267:The Rise Of The Roman Empire
7187:Miller, George, ed. (1996).
6394:, King of Spain and Portugal
6105:Medallion rug, variant Star
6063:Timeline of the 17th century
5600:
2659:allies fighting against the
2428:forces defeat France at the
1672:from the Safavids after the
814:to begin work on the statue
773:
385:, as well as a hypothetical
7:
6843:The Economic History Review
6798:
6596:: Spanish settlers outside
6556:is first used in Europe by
5966:is burned at the stake for
5900:is established in Northern
5328:comes under control of the
3978:from the rest of the world.
3786:is the first major English
3556:(in present-day Indonesia).
3367:is made chief architect of
3299:Scenes of everyday life in
2630:, the opening clash of the
2110:(in present-day Serbia) is
1180:, among other bases in the
1158:. It devastates the native
768:Timeline of the Middle Ages
10:
8662:
8425:
8184:
8179:
6263:Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
6125:
6068:
6060:
6029:British East India Company
5710:: Korea, with the help of
5151:is conferred the title of
4093:warrior Jaimal during the
3433:decisively dismantles the
2945:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
2691:as the head of the Church.
2442:: The Ottomans defeat the
2297:is introduced to Spain by
1509:defeats the French at the
761:
668:, new powers emerged, the
377:America sive India Nova',
351:(from whose name the word
8171:
7386:
7342:
7269:, Page 36, Penguin, 1979.
7152:Schwieger, Peter (2014).
6574:: Spanish settlements in
5748:St. Paul's College, Macau
5508:founded in North America.
5495:Jan Huygen van Linschoten
4511:: After 45 years' reign,
4473:Dutch War of Independence
4159:the official religion of
4042:Peace of Cateau Cambrésis
3808:, an illustration of the
3802:Giovanni Battista Ramusio
3247:is killed at this battle.
2879:: Establishment of the
2804:, an attempt of radical,
2763:claims Canada for France.
2743:becomes Queen of England.
1022:St. Augustine's Monastery
854:First Battle of Cannanore
692:, a direct descendant of
7256:Ricklefs (1991), page 28
7244:Ricklefs (1991), page 27
7097:Ricklefs (1991), page 25
7053:. Accessed 2009-04-25.
7037:Ricklefs (1991), page 24
6621:(in a wooden holder) by
6558:Giambattista della Porta
6496:sails the length of the
6234:Hans Holbein the Younger
6027:grants a charter to the
5898:Santa Fe de Nuevo México
5546:marks the zenith of the
5258:
5242:: The British navigator
5229:chieftain's feast, from
5069:'s forces under Emperor
5033:defeated the Portuguese.
5005:ends in a comprehensive
4740:becomes the next Sultan.
4676:
4452:Suleiman the Magnificent
4289:of the local population.
4070:
3862:Second battle of Panipat
3701:: Jesuit China Mission,
3560:
3148:Italian War of 1542–1546
2983:
2838:becomes the next sultan.
2638:
2215:Suleiman the Magnificent
2005:marks the zenith of the
2003:Suleiman the Magnificent
1971:
1802:Descrittione dell’Africa
1380:in present-day Malaysia.
1309:
1096:: At least two thousand
834:and rules over it until
355:is derived) and Belgian
6358:is introduced into the
5826:French Wars of Religion
5572:: England repulses the
5155:by Tumed Mongol ruler,
5129:Battle of Alcazarquivir
4822:Miguel López de Legazpi
4820:: Spanish conquistador
4642:Mercator 1569 world map
4523:ascended the throne of
4402:Miguel López de Legazpi
4266:French Wars of Religion
4240:French Wars of Religion
4026:: After 200 years, the
3365:Michelangelo Buonarroti
3198:Ruy López de Villalobos
2408:First Battle of Panipat
2232:'s forces (painting by
2156:ascended the throne of
1989:the globe in 1519–1522.
1654:following the death of
1521:Battle of Flodden Field
1277:Diogo Lopes de Sequeira
1257:marks the beginning of
907:, ending its existence.
858:Third Portuguese Armada
742:had begun to spread in
389:and a yet undetermined
381:, and other islands of
6542:is first developed by
6395:
6119:Saint Louis Art Museum
6061:For later events, see
5988:
5889:
5716:two Japanese invasions
5623:
5610:Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak
5497:
5352:dies at the age of 65.
5273:
5235:
5176:in 1578, starting the
4976:
4866:Spanish conquistadores
4691:
4604:Azuchi-Momoyama period
4556:John Sigismund Zápolya
4491:between Spain and the
4476:
4098:
3895:
3870:: Russia conquers the
3725:found a settlement at
3691:: Russia conquers the
3586:
3554:Keris Kyai Satan Kober
3494:(in present-day Mali).
3411:Château de Rambouillet
3307:
2997:
2862:
2788:Affair of the Placards
2668:
2628:Battle of Shimbra Kure
2490:Protestant Reformation
2387:
2326:Giovanni da Verrazzano
2237:
2192:leads the invasion of
2170:'s expedition reaches
2114:by the Ottoman Empire.
1990:
1844:
1817:dancing plague of 1518
1617:
1338:' in various parts of
1323:
1301:ascends the throne of
1221:Sistine Chapel ceiling
1089:
1006:ascends the throne of
810:returns to his native
799:
642:under the rule of the
599:, the British-Italian
458:refuted the theory of
397:
7131:World Digital Library
7114:on December 23, 2008.
7047:The Sweating Sickness
7000:Ricklefs (1991), p.23
6494:Francisco de Orellana
6434:Juan Sebastián Elcano
6412:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
6385:
6351:production in Europe.
6100:Mississippian culture
6007:and beginning of the
6005:Warring States period
5979:
5952:of eight ships under
5885:screen depicting the
5881:
5666:forces of the Sultan
5608:
5582:: Spain repulses the
5484:
5370:coup by his general,
5268:
5221:
5178:Castilian War of 1578
5125:Sebastian of Portugal
4975:of French Protestants
4971:
4880:, and execute him in
4686:
4566:, the founder of the
4469:Siege of Valenciennes
4467:
4392:siege of Malta (1565)
4171:Lazarus Church, Macau
4080:
3938:declares bankruptcy.
3893:
3806:La Terra de Hochelaga
3764:is imprisoned in the
3570:
3512:laws came during the
3298:
3102:Francisco de Orellana
3082:military campaign by
3046:, who supplanted the
2993:
2857:
2683:breaks away from the
2648:
2374:Knights of Saint John
2368:Gun-wielding Ottoman
2367:
2256:Luso-Sundanese Treaty
2222:
1981:
1838:
1604:
1557:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
1549:(present-day Turkey).
1376:, the capital of the
1367:Afonso de Albuquerque
1350:Afonso de Albuquerque
1321:Afonso de Albuquerque
1319:
1204:Portuguese-Mamluk War
1170:Afonso de Albuquerque
1077:
973:Isabella I of Castile
781:
499:Scientific Revolution
452:heliocentric universe
342:
7308:at Wikimedia Commons
7071:. Personal.umich.edu
6968:on February 3, 2009.
6514:are introduced into
6454:expeditions map the
6343:Introduction of the
6277:Ivan IV the Terrible
6159:Grand Duke of Moscow
5997:Battle of Sekigahara
5906:New Mexico Territory
5887:Battle of Sekigahara
5752:Alessandro Valignano
5594:Catherine de' Medici
5530:Mary, Queen of Scots
5232:The Image of Ireland
5210:Austrian Netherlands
5055:Battle of Haldighati
4906:Catherine de' Medici
4658:is created with the
4535:Mary, Queen of Scots
4426:, also known as the
4418:: Spanish navigator
4356:Mir Chakar Khan Rind
4210:of Protestant faith.
4095:Siege of Chittorgarh
3974:, all but isolating
3942:had to declare four
3904:Mir Chakar Khan Rind
3884:: During his reign,
3651:: Fifth outbreak of
3582:during the reign of
3369:St. Peter's Basilica
3316:Battle of the Shirts
3241:Battle of Wayna Daga
3200:named the island of
3170:are allied with the
3150:War resumes between
2816:, ends in bloodshed.
2502:: The last ruler of
2312:German Peasants' War
2225:Sack of Rome of 1527
1887:Hayreddin Barbarossa
1779:Mir Chakar Khan Rind
1712:and gain control of
1595:(peasant revolt) in
1495:, China, during the
1378:Sultanate of Malacca
1245:with support of the
1112:Christopher Columbus
1085:finds the corpse of
993:, in what is modern
985:: Foundation of the
935:begins painting the
630:taking the title of
429:Western civilization
412:(represented by the
43:improve this article
8641:Early modern period
7401: ← ↔ →
7067:Sandra Arlinghaus.
6742:Sir John Harrington
6641:Mercator projection
6614:: Invention of the
6586:confirm dangers of
6458:coastline and bays.
6140:Dr Alberico Gentili
5932:is defeated at the
5762:Cornelis de Houtman
5476:and adds it to the
5424:Babullah of Ternate
5396:Yermak Timofeyevich
5206:Spanish Netherlands
4868:apprehend the last
4830:Spanish East Indies
4812:Jamestown, Virginia
4750:the following year.
4719:Regnans in Excelsis
4632:Rising of the North
4576:freedom of religion
4574:, the first law of
4537:, is imprisoned by
4460:battle of Szigetvar
4342:Vijayanagara Empire
4328:William Shakespeare
4320:born on February 15
4135:Battle of Okehazama
4066:and the Portuguese.
4004:English Renaissance
3768:upon the orders of
3435:Schmalkaldic League
3397:Palace of Whitehall
3265:Nanban trade period
3210:Las Islas Filipinas
3196:: Spanish explorer
3164:James V of Scotland
3152:Francis I of France
3050:as rulers of North
2995:Nicolaus Copernicus
2846:Catherine of Aragon
2480:Italian Renaissance
2460:, founded by Babur.
2434:Francis I of France
2234:Johannes Lingelbach
2213:to the Ottomans of
2043:Vijayanagara Empire
1927:(ruled until 1556).
1919:becomes Emperor of
1674:Battle of Chaldiran
1648:Francis I of France
1626:Battle of Chaldiran
1511:Battle of the Spurs
1303:Vijayanagara Empire
1100:are massacred in a
1079:Battle of Cerignola
987:Sultanate of Sennar
923:Battle of Cerignola
838:. Safavids adopt a
752:Scramble for Africa
666:Vijayanagara Empire
658:Indian subcontinent
130:2nd millennium
6984:2019-09-24 at the
6669:Gregorian calendar
6639:creates the first
6600:(Mexico) colonize
6430:Ferdinand Magellan
6404:Juan Ponce de León
6396:
6330:Columbian Exchange
6236:, c. 1536 – 1537,
6205:Philip II of Spain
6055:Battle of Șelimbăr
5989:
5984:castle during the
5920:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
5896:: The province of
5890:
5624:
5622:, Mughal miniature
5498:
5460:Ki Ageng Pemanahan
5422:: Death of Sultan
5386:Gregorian calendar
5286:Philip II of Spain
5274:
5236:
5170:Francisco de Sande
4977:
4940:: The 9 years old
4932:Luís Vaz de Camões
4914:Gaspard de Coligny
4852:Capture of Brielle
4692:
4662:which lasts until
4570:, promulgates the
4477:
4420:Andres de Urdaneta
4346:Battle of Talikota
4099:
4028:Kingdom of England
3944:state bankruptcies
3940:Philip II of Spain
3896:
3820:Shaanxi earthquake
3762:Princess Elizabeth
3599:Süleymaniye Mosque
3587:
3478:Murakami Yoshikiyo
3466:Battle of Uedahara
3456:first Russian tsar
3439:Battle of Mühlberg
3326:and Macdonalds of
3308:
3291:Battle of Ceresole
3215:Philip II of Spain
3090:) is unsuccessful.
3084:Charles V of Spain
3042:) of the house of
3010:Ignatius of Loyola
2998:
2889:: Foundation of
2863:
2669:
2632:Ethiopian–Adal War
2587:Treaty of Zaragoza
2546:forces defeat the
2444:Kingdom of Hungary
2388:
2281:gains independence
2238:
2168:Ferdinand Magellan
2140:Ferdinand Magellan
1991:
1983:Ferdinand Magellan
1845:
1754:Ninety-five Theses
1618:
1614:Ninety-five Theses
1581:'s expansion into
1523:in which invading
1422:Qutb Shahi dynasty
1412:Castile and Aragon
1408:Kingdom of Navarre
1324:
1285:Sultan Mahmud Shah
1247:Republic of Venice
1090:
979:becomes the Queen.
800:
758:Significant events
721:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
398:
8618:
8617:
8612:
8611:
8607:
8606:
8127:
8126:
8122:
8121:
7410:
7304:Media related to
7282:Langer, William.
6947:978-0-14-400149-1
6915:978-1-74104-542-0
6740:is introduced by
6677:Pope Gregory XIII
6671:is introduced in
6637:Gerardus Mercator
6368:: First portable
6318:Related article:
6291:Sir Francis Drake
6039:Michael the Brave
5734:Habsburg monarchy
5676:Battle of Tondibi
5558:Mataram Sultanate
5520:Anglo-Spanish War
5402:on behalf of the
5382:Pope Gregory XIII
5368:Honnō-ji Incident
5340:Act of Abjuration
5308:Portuguese Empire
5244:Sir Francis Drake
5127:is killed at the
5109:circles the world
5019:finally captures
4985:Eighty Years' War
4916:and thousands of
4856:Eighty Years' War
4780:Battle of Lepanto
4700:Ivan the Terrible
4689:Battle of Lepanto
4646:Gerardus Mercator
4489:Eighty Years' War
4338:Deccan sultanates
4330:baptized 26 April
4258:Massacre of Wassy
4208:Belgic Confession
4133:: By winning the
4125:Elizabeth Bathory
3926:Roman Inquisition
3872:Astrakhan Khanate
3840:", publishes his
3836:, the "Father of
3834:Georgius Agricola
3796:: Publication in
3744:Manuel da Nóbrega
3653:sweating sickness
3639:Valladolid debate
3573:gunpowder empires
3452:Ivan the Terrible
3156:Emperor Charles V
3070:Santiago de Chile
3066:Pedro de Valdivia
2967:Battle of Preveza
2828:Jordao de Freitas
2802:Münster Rebellion
2717:Francisco Pizarro
2681:Church of England
2526:Cirebon Sultanate
2380:in 1522, from an
2354:, the founder of
2316:Holy Roman Empire
2064:Ali Mughayat Shah
2055:Battle of Raichur
1945:are the first to
1921:Holy Roman Empire
1831:Leonardo da Vinci
1732:Sweating sickness
1565:Isthmus of Panama
1484:: The Portuguese
1432:Sultanate until
1261:dominance of the
1231:Sultan of Gujarat
1196:Christian-Islamic
1154:on the island of
1066:Afonso I of Kongo
1050:Leonardo da Vinci
977:Joanna of Castile
933:Leonardo da Vinci
882:: First reported
862:Kingdom of Cochin
789:Leonardo da Vinci
700:. His successors
678:Deccan sultanates
613:Thirty Years' War
460:celestial spheres
444:political science
357:Gerardus Mercator
337:
336:
303:Disestablishments
212:17th century
206:16th century
200:15th century
184:17th century
178:16th century
172:15th century
156:17th century
150:16th century
144:15th century
119:
118:
111:
93:
8653:
8174:
8173:
8154:
8147:
8140:
8131:
8130:
7412:
7409:
7392:
7369:
7362:
7355:
7346:
7345:
7318:
7317:
7303:
7270:
7263:
7257:
7254:
7245:
7242:
7225:
7209:
7203:
7202:
7184:
7178:
7177:
7149:
7143:
7142:
7140:
7139:
7122:
7116:
7115:
7104:
7098:
7095:
7080:
7079:
7077:
7076:
7064:
7058:
7051:Story of London.
7044:
7038:
7035:
7026:
7025:
7023:
7022:
7013:. Archived from
7007:
7001:
6998:
6992:
6976:
6970:
6969:
6958:
6952:
6951:
6933:
6927:
6926:
6924:
6922:
6899:
6893:
6892:
6858:
6838:
6832:
6824:
6710:sailing carriage
6625:. Modernized in
6604:'s coastline at
6544:Gerolamo Cardano
6452:Hernando de Soto
6438:circumnavigation
6360:English alphabet
6301:
6287:
6273:
6258:
6230:
6215:
6201:
6187:
6173:
6151:
6136:
6080:translated into
5986:Long Turkish War
5862:Time of Troubles
5805:Romeo and Juliet
5632:Siege of Odawara
5596:dies at aged 69.
5472:: Akbar annexes
5438:siege of Antwerp
5372:Akechi Mitsuhide
5288:to build up the
5188:Union of Utrecht
5167:Governor-General
4960:siege of Haarlem
4896:Henry of Navarre
4878:Vilcabamba, Peru
4808:American Indians
4521:Longqing Emperor
4503:Cipriano de Rore
4358:dies at aged 97.
4287:Christianisation
4115:Battle of Djerba
4060:Christianisation
3922:Pomponio Algerio
3790:trading company.
3740:José de Anchieta
3695:in central Asia.
3693:Khanate of Kazan
3673:: North African
3593:: The architect
3584:Jalaluddin Akbar
3538:, north-east of
3355:Council of Trent
3340:forces sack the
3006:Society of Jesus
2977:Hernando de Soto
2935:King James Bible
2915:, north-east of
2895:Pedro de Mendoza
2850:Kimbolton Castle
2729:: Foundation of
2601:to Portugal and
2597:attributing the
2560:Battle of Khanwa
2472:Pope Clement VII
2448:Battle of Mohács
2144:Battle of Mactan
1768:Treaty of London
1527:are defeated by
1452:Francisco Serrão
1036:Sultan Trenggono
965:in all of Spain.
797:
796: 1503–1506
794:
733:Japanese pirates
729:control of Korea
601:Alberico Gentili
530:Greater Antilles
514:Northern America
387:Arctic continent
349:Amerigo Vespucci
329:
322:
315:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
8661:
8660:
8656:
8655:
8654:
8652:
8651:
8650:
8621:
8620:
8619:
8614:
8613:
8608:
8167:
8158:
8128:
8123:
7405: →
7397: ←
7393:
7391:
7382:
7373:
7338:
7337:
7296:
7279:
7277:Further reading
7274:
7273:
7264:
7260:
7255:
7248:
7243:
7228:
7217:". PUQ. p.308.
7210:
7206:
7199:
7185:
7181:
7166:
7150:
7146:
7137:
7135:
7124:
7123:
7119:
7106:
7105:
7101:
7096:
7083:
7074:
7072:
7065:
7061:
7045:
7041:
7036:
7029:
7020:
7018:
7009:
7008:
7004:
6999:
6995:
6986:Wayback Machine
6977:
6973:
6960:
6959:
6955:
6948:
6934:
6930:
6920:
6918:
6916:
6900:
6896:
6856:10.1.1.186.2862
6839:
6835:
6825:
6818:
6813:
6801:
6770:William Barents
6756:Galileo Galilei
6688:Galileo Galilei
6653:is observed by
6540:complex numbers
6436:lead the first
6390:in 1598, under
6347:revolutionizes
6314:
6307:
6302:
6293:
6288:
6279:
6274:
6265:
6259:
6250:
6244:King of England
6231:
6222:
6216:
6207:
6202:
6193:
6191:Akbar the Great
6188:
6179:
6174:
6165:
6152:
6143:
6137:
6128:
6071:
6066:
5934:Battle of Jenné
5822:Edict of Nantes
5692:reports 10,675
5668:Ahmad al-Mansur
5618:to Mughal Azam
5603:
5548:Safavid dynasty
5542:: The reign of
5532:is executed by
5493:from a book by
5400:Siberia Khanate
5263:
5088:Sack of Antwerp
5063:Maharana Pratap
5003:siege of Leiden
4987:the capital of
4908:instigates the
4892:Jeanne d'Albret
4681:
4660:Union of Lublin
4622:Arya Penangsang
4560:king of Hungary
4513:Jiajing Emperor
4454:, ruler of the
4404:establishes in
4318:Galileo Galilei
4262:Battle of Dreux
4153:Jeanne d'Albret
4075:
4000:Elizabethan era
3986:Elizabeth Tudor
3843:De re metallica
3784:Muscovy Company
3774:Wyatt rebellion
3766:Tower of London
3565:
3550:Arya Penangsang
3476:is defeated by
3184:is born in the
3182:Akbar The Great
3112:Capture of Buda
2988:
2927:William Tyndale
2869:: In England,
2812:to establish a
2769:: The Ottomans
2761:Jacques Cartier
2751:Elizabeth Tudor
2689:King Henry VIII
2687:and recognizes
2685:Catholic Church
2643:
2577:siege of Vienna
2430:Battle of Pavia
2412:Delhi Sultanate
2378:siege of Rhodes
2356:Safavid dynasty
2258:signed between
2154:Jiajing Emperor
2138:encountered by
2047:Krishnadevaraya
2001:: The reign of
1987:circumnavigated
1976:
1907:: Charles I of
1883:Barbary pirates
1785:and settles in
1668:wrests Eastern
1634:Safavid dynasty
1593:Dózsa rebellion
1575:Battle of Orsha
1314:
1299:Krishnadevaraya
1200:Battle of Chaul
1138:Crimean Khanate
1104:riot, Portugal.
1083:El Gran Capitan
1072:state religion.
1004:Zhengde Emperor
897:Crimean Khanate
868:and Zamorin of
828:Safavid dynasty
795:
776:
771:
760:
748:Southern Africa
662:Delhi Sultanate
644:Safavid dynasty
593:Catholic Church
518:Lesser Antilles
487:Galileo Galilei
464:1572 appearance
404:began with the
392:Terra Australis
347:by the Italian
333:
297:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8659:
8649:
8648:
8646:2nd millennium
8643:
8638:
8633:
8616:
8615:
8610:
8609:
8605:
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8579:
8574:
8569:
8564:
8559:
8554:
8546:
8545:
8540:
8535:
8530:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8510:
8505:
8500:
8495:
8487:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8428:
8427:
8423:
8422:
8417:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8387:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8364:
8363:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8338:
8333:
8328:
8323:
8318:
8313:
8305:
8304:
8299:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8254:
8246:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8187:
8186:
8182:
8181:
8178:
8172:
8169:
8168:
8157:
8156:
8149:
8142:
8134:
8125:
8124:
8120:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8061:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8020:
8015:
8010:
8002:
8001:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7943:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7927:
7922:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7884:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7868:
7863:
7858:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7825:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7766:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7648:
7647:
7642:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7589:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7530:
7529:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7494:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7471:
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7387:
7384:
7383:
7372:
7371:
7364:
7357:
7349:
7343:
7340:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7326:
7322:
7315:
7314:
7309:
7295:
7294:External links
7292:
7291:
7290:
7278:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7258:
7246:
7226:
7204:
7197:
7179:
7164:
7144:
7117:
7099:
7081:
7059:
7039:
7027:
7002:
6993:
6971:
6953:
6946:
6936:Babur (2006).
6928:
6914:
6894:
6849:(3): 710–733.
6833:
6815:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6808:
6807:
6800:
6797:
6796:
6795:
6777:
6763:
6749:
6736:: First flush
6731:
6728:stocking frame
6717:
6703:
6680:
6662:
6644:
6630:
6609:
6591:
6565:
6554:Camera obscura
6547:
6533:
6523:
6501:
6483:
6469:
6459:
6456:Gulf of Mexico
6450:: In America,
6441:
6419:
6397:
6372:is created by
6363:
6352:
6345:spinning wheel
6341:
6325:
6324:
6313:
6310:
6309:
6308:
6303:
6296:
6294:
6289:
6282:
6280:
6275:
6268:
6266:
6260:
6253:
6251:
6232:
6225:
6223:
6217:
6210:
6208:
6203:
6196:
6194:
6189:
6182:
6180:
6175:
6168:
6166:
6153:
6146:
6144:
6138:
6131:
6127:
6124:
6123:
6122:
6103:
6097:
6070:
6067:
6059:
6058:
6032:
6018:
6012:
5990:
5964:Giordano Bruno
5957:
5954:Jacob van Neck
5943:
5937:
5923:
5913:
5891:
5871:
5865:
5851:
5829:
5815:
5809:
5797:
5775:
5772:René Descartes
5765:
5755:
5741:
5719:
5714:China, repels
5701:
5679:
5672:Songhai Empire
5653:
5639:
5602:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5587:
5584:English Armada
5577:
5574:Spanish Armada
5567:
5561:
5551:
5537:
5523:
5509:
5499:
5467:
5453:
5427:
5417:
5407:
5389:
5375:
5353:
5343:
5333:
5315:
5293:
5290:Spanish Armada
5271:Spanish Armada
5262:
5257:
5256:
5255:
5237:
5202:Union of Arras
5195:
5192:Dutch Republic
5181:
5160:
5142:
5132:
5118:
5112:
5095:
5090:by badly paid
5081:
5048:
5034:
5024:
5010:
4996:
4978:
4953:
4935:
4921:
4899:
4885:
4859:
4846:by Protestant
4844:Habsburg Spain
4842:is taken from
4833:
4815:
4801:
4790:Crimean Tatars
4783:
4776:Ottoman Empire
4769:
4760:completes the
4751:
4741:
4727:
4707:
4680:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4667:
4649:
4635:
4625:
4607:
4593:
4590:Morisco Revolt
4579:
4572:Edict of Torda
4542:
4528:
4517:Forbidden City
4506:
4496:
4478:
4456:Ottoman Empire
4445:
4442:Thomas Gresham
4440:is founded by
4438:Royal Exchange
4431:
4413:
4395:
4388:Ottoman Empire
4377:
4370:Rio de Janeiro
4359:
4349:
4331:
4321:
4311:
4290:
4269:
4251:
4229:
4211:
4197:
4187:
4173:
4164:
4146:
4128:
4118:
4074:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4049:
4035:
4021:
4007:
3989:
3979:
3961:
3947:
3936:Habsburg Spain
3929:
3915:
3897:
3875:
3865:
3847:
3827:
3813:
3791:
3777:
3755:
3730:
3716:
3706:
3703:Francis Xavier
3696:
3686:
3668:
3646:
3628:
3606:
3564:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3543:
3521:
3504:government of
3495:
3481:
3474:Takeda Shingen
3459:
3442:
3424:
3414:
3400:
3386:
3379:Francis Xavier
3372:
3358:
3348:
3331:
3309:
3272:
3258:
3248:
3222:
3191:
3175:
3141:
3123:
3120:Ottoman Empire
3105:
3091:
3073:
3059:
3048:Mughal dynasty
3024:Sher Shah Suri
3017:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2970:
2952:
2938:
2920:
2898:
2884:
2874:
2864:
2839:
2830:the island of
2817:
2795:
2781:
2764:
2754:
2744:
2734:
2724:
2710:
2699:Inca Civil War
2692:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2606:
2580:
2573:Ottoman Empire
2562:
2537:
2515:
2497:
2483:
2461:
2451:
2437:
2415:
2396:Timurid Empire
2389:
2372:and defending
2345:
2338:South Carolina
2330:Atlantic coast
2319:
2301:
2288:
2271:
2249:
2239:
2201:
2183:
2161:
2147:
2129:
2115:
2101:
2084:established a
2075:
2057:
2036:
2019:, sent by the
2010:
2007:Ottoman Empire
1975:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1950:
1947:Circumnavigate
1928:
1902:
1876:
1865:breech-loading
1846:
1824:
1810:
1790:
1772:
1761:
1739:
1725:
1695:
1677:
1666:Ottoman Empire
1659:
1652:King of France
1637:
1630:Ottoman Empire
1619:
1608:initiated the
1586:
1583:Eastern Europe
1568:
1550:
1532:
1514:
1500:
1479:
1463:
1437:
1426:Quli Qutb Mulk
1415:
1410:is invaded by
1401:
1393:Commentariolus
1381:
1360:
1343:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1292:
1270:
1251:Ottoman Empire
1224:
1206:
1189:
1163:
1141:
1132:is invaded by
1123:
1105:
1098:converted Jews
1091:
1059:
1052:completes the
1043:
1029:
1011:
997:
980:
966:
957:: A period of
952:
942:
926:
908:
890:
884:African slaves
877:
847:
821:
775:
772:
759:
756:
744:Central Africa
717:Sengoku period
674:Sher Shah Suri
624:Ottoman Empire
414:Roman numerals
383:Southeast Asia
335:
334:
332:
331:
324:
317:
309:
306:
305:
299:Establishments
287:
286:
282:
281:
280:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
253:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
224:
223:
217:
216:
215:
214:
209:
202:
194:
193:
189:
188:
187:
186:
181:
174:
166:
165:
161:
160:
159:
158:
153:
146:
138:
137:
133:
132:
126:
125:
117:
116:
99:September 2022
58:"16th century"
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8658:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8628:
8626:
8603:
8600:
8598:
8595:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8583:
8580:
8578:
8575:
8573:
8570:
8568:
8565:
8563:
8560:
8558:
8555:
8553:
8552:
8548:
8547:
8544:
8541:
8539:
8536:
8534:
8531:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8499:
8496:
8494:
8493:
8489:
8488:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8434:
8430:
8429:
8424:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8370:
8366:
8365:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8344:
8342:
8339:
8337:
8334:
8332:
8329:
8327:
8324:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8311:
8307:
8306:
8303:
8300:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8252:
8248:
8247:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8236:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8193:
8189:
8188:
8183:
8176:
8175:
8170:
8166:
8162:
8155:
8150:
8148:
8143:
8141:
8136:
8135:
8132:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8067:
8063:
8062:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8049:
8046:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8008:
8004:
8003:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7949:
7945:
7944:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7913:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7890:
7886:
7885:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7831:
7827:
7826:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7772:
7768:
7767:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7713:
7709:
7708:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7654:
7650:
7649:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7595:
7591:
7590:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7536:
7532:
7531:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7477:
7473:
7472:
7469:
7466:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7418:
7414:
7413:
7408:
7404:
7400:
7396:
7390:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7370:
7365:
7363:
7358:
7356:
7351:
7350:
7347:
7341:
7333:
7330:
7327:
7324:
7323:
7319:
7313:
7310:
7307:
7302:
7298:
7297:
7289:
7285:
7281:
7280:
7268:
7262:
7253:
7251:
7241:
7239:
7237:
7235:
7233:
7231:
7224:
7223:2-7605-1588-5
7220:
7216:
7215:
7208:
7200:
7198:967-65-3099-9
7194:
7190:
7183:
7175:
7171:
7167:
7165:9780231538602
7161:
7157:
7156:
7148:
7133:
7132:
7127:
7126:"The Lusiads"
7121:
7113:
7109:
7103:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7088:
7086:
7070:
7063:
7056:
7052:
7048:
7043:
7034:
7032:
7017:on 2009-05-08
7016:
7012:
7006:
6997:
6991:
6987:
6983:
6980:
6975:
6967:
6963:
6957:
6949:
6943:
6939:
6932:
6917:
6911:
6907:
6906:
6898:
6890:
6886:
6882:
6878:
6874:
6870:
6866:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6848:
6844:
6837:
6829:
6823:
6821:
6816:
6806:
6803:
6802:
6793:
6789:
6785:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6771:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6757:
6753:
6750:
6747:
6743:
6739:
6735:
6732:
6729:
6725:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6711:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6697:
6693:
6689:
6685:
6681:
6678:
6674:
6670:
6666:
6663:
6660:
6656:
6652:
6648:
6645:
6642:
6638:
6634:
6631:
6628:
6624:
6623:Conrad Gesner
6620:
6617:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6606:St. Augustine
6603:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6559:
6555:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6541:
6537:
6534:
6531:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6517:
6513:
6509:
6505:
6502:
6499:
6495:
6491:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6477:
6473:
6470:
6467:
6463:
6460:
6457:
6453:
6449:
6445:
6442:
6440:of the world.
6439:
6435:
6431:
6427:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6416:Pacific Ocean
6413:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6398:
6393:
6389:
6388:Iberian Union
6384:
6379:
6375:
6374:Peter Henlein
6371:
6367:
6364:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6350:
6346:
6342:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6327:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6316:
6315:
6306:
6300:
6295:
6292:
6286:
6281:
6278:
6272:
6267:
6264:
6257:
6252:
6249:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6235:
6229:
6224:
6220:
6214:
6209:
6206:
6200:
6195:
6192:
6186:
6181:
6178:
6177:Hernan Cortes
6172:
6167:
6164:
6160:
6156:
6150:
6145:
6141:
6135:
6130:
6129:
6120:
6116:
6112:
6108:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6091:
6087:
6083:
6079:
6078:
6077:The Histories
6073:
6072:
6064:
6056:
6052:
6048:
6044:
6040:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6026:
6022:
6019:
6016:
6013:
6010:
6006:
6003:. End of the
6002:
5998:
5994:
5991:
5987:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5951:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5938:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5892:
5888:
5884:
5880:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5852:
5849:
5845:
5842:capital from
5841:
5837:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5808:is published.
5807:
5806:
5801:
5798:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5779:
5776:
5773:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5750:, founded by
5749:
5745:
5742:
5739:
5738:Ottoman Turks
5735:
5731:
5727:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5695:
5691:
5687:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5665:
5661:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5640:
5637:
5633:
5629:
5626:
5625:
5621:
5617:
5616:
5611:
5607:
5595:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5581:
5578:
5575:
5571:
5568:
5565:
5562:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5531:
5527:
5524:
5521:
5517:
5513:
5510:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5451:
5447:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5411:
5408:
5405:
5401:
5398:conquers the
5397:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5383:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5369:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5337:
5334:
5331:
5327:
5323:
5319:
5316:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5272:
5267:
5261:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5238:
5234:
5233:
5228:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5179:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5164:
5161:
5158:
5154:
5150:
5146:
5143:
5140:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5106:Francis Drake
5103:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5089:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5067:Mughal Empire
5064:
5060:
5056:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4990:
4986:
4982:
4979:
4974:
4970:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4950:Wanli Emperor
4947:
4943:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4766:Ottoman Turks
4763:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4748:Ottoman Turks
4745:
4742:
4739:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4685:
4679:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:published by
4643:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4558:, the former
4557:
4553:
4550:
4549:Transylvanian
4546:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4479:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4424:Pacific Ocean
4421:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4366:Estácio de Sá
4363:
4360:
4357:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4284:
4281:
4277:
4274:: Portuguese
4273:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:draws up the
4205:
4204:Guido de Bres
4201:
4198:
4195:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4181:
4180:Francis Bacon
4177:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:fleet at the
4112:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4079:
4073:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3892:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3569:
3563:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3528:Tomé de Sousa
3525:
3522:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3130:Sahib I Giray
3127:
3124:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3014:Pope Paul III
3011:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2860:
2856:
2852:, in England.
2851:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2806:millennialist
2803:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:, where King
2789:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2652:conquistadors
2647:
2641:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2544:Mughal Empire
2541:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2458:Mughal Empire
2455:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:, end of the
2409:
2405:
2401:
2398:forces under
2397:
2393:
2390:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2366:
2362:becomes king.
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2334:North America
2331:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2299:Hernán Cortés
2296:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:Sunda Kingdom
2261:
2257:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:under at the
2052:
2048:
2045:forces under
2044:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2023:, arrives at
2022:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1961:Hernán Cortés
1958:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1917:Low Countries
1914:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1853:Wang Yangming
1850:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1797:Leo Africanus
1794:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1750:Martin Luther
1747:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1736:Tudor England
1733:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1606:Martin Luther
1603:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1561:Pacific Ocean
1558:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1489:Jorge Álvares
1487:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1444:Spice Islands
1441:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1424:, founded by
1423:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1340:Tudor England
1337:
1334:: The 'great
1333:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:Battle of Diu
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1018:Martin Luther
1015:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1001:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
981:
978:
974:
970:
967:
964:
960:
956:
953:
950:
946:
943:
940:
939:
934:
930:
927:
924:
920:
916:
912:
909:
906:
902:
898:
894:
891:
889:
885:
881:
878:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
848:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
822:
819:
818:
813:
809:
805:
802:
801:
790:
786:
785:
780:
769:
765:
755:
753:
749:
745:
741:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
713:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
686:Mughal Empire
683:
682:Rajput states
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
654:
652:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
558:zero-sum game
555:
551:
547:
543:
542:Pacific Ocean
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
510:South America
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
485:and science.
484:
480:
476:
472:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
450:proposed the
449:
445:
441:
437:
432:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
396:
393:
390:
388:
384:
380:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
341:
330:
325:
323:
318:
316:
311:
310:
308:
307:
304:
300:
296:
292:
289:
288:
284:
283:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
254:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
227:
226:
225:
222:
219:
218:
213:
210:
208:
207:
203:
201:
198:
197:
196:
195:
192:State leaders
191:
190:
185:
182:
180:
179:
175:
173:
170:
169:
168:
167:
163:
162:
157:
154:
152:
151:
147:
145:
142:
141:
140:
139:
135:
134:
131:
128:
127:
123:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
8631:16th century
8549:
8522:
8490:
8431:
8367:
8308:
8249:
8190:
8065:
8006:
7947:
7888:
7829:
7770:
7711:
7652:
7593:
7534:
7475:
7416:
7407:18th century
7403:17th century
7399:15th century
7395:14th century
7389:16th century
7388:
7306:16th century
7283:
7266:
7261:
7212:
7207:
7188:
7182:
7154:
7147:
7136:. Retrieved
7129:
7120:
7112:the original
7102:
7073:. Retrieved
7062:
7050:
7042:
7019:. Retrieved
7015:the original
7005:
6996:
6989:
6974:
6966:the original
6956:
6937:
6931:
6919:. Retrieved
6904:
6897:
6846:
6842:
6836:
6726:invents the
6649:: Supernova
6538:: Theory of
6498:Amazon River
6480:Grand Canyon
6317:
6305:Oda Nobunaga
6237:
6163:André Thévet
6076:
6051:Transylvania
5803:
5732:between the
5712:Ming dynasty
5636:Go-Hojo clan
5613:
5504:: Colony at
5436:: After the
5360:Oda Nobunaga
5269:The fall of
5230:
5149:Sonam Gyatso
5017:Oda Nobunaga
4824:establishes
4778:navy at the
4717:
4564:Ferenc Dávid
4525:Ming dynasty
4515:died in the
4427:
4384:Hospitallers
4368:establishes
4228:Hindu caste.
4139:Oda Nobunaga
4109:defeats the
4107:Ottoman navy
4046:Italian Wars
4018:Livonian War
3841:
3824:Ming dynasty
3805:
3750:, southeast
3746:establishes
3737:Missionaries
3623:and besiege
3580:artillerymen
3571:The Islamic
3530:establishes
3502:Ming dynasty
3449:Grand Prince
3409:dies in the
3395:dies in the
3289:army at the
3208:
3189:Umarkot Fort
3158:. This time
3098:Amazon River
3034:, an ethnic
3028:Suri dynasty
2891:Buenos Aires
2883:in Portugal.
2665:16th-century
2650:
2618:defeats the
2591:antimeridian
2589:defined the
2530:Sunda Kelapa
2512:Sultan Fatah
2468:Sack of Rome
2436:is captured.
2404:Lodi dynasty
2342:Newfoundland
2285:Kalmar Union
2268:Sunda Kelapa
2223:
2166:: November,
2158:Ming dynasty
2126:Ming dynasty
2086:trading post
1897:in southern
1860:
1800:
1748:begins when
1734:epidemic in
1497:Ming dynasty
1473:
1398:Solar System
1391:
1369:of Portugal
1352:of Portugal
1267:Indian Ocean
1217:Michelangelo
1182:Persian Gulf
1053:
1008:Ming dynasty
991:Amara Dunqas
936:
905:Golden Horde
874:Indian Ocean
866:João da Nova
856:between the
815:
808:Michelangelo
782:
764:15th century
750:. Until the
740:Christianity
737:
725:isolationist
714:
698:Genghis Khan
655:
651:Muslim world
617:
582:
578:20th century
574:19th century
554:mercantilism
552:established
503:
433:
426:
402:16th century
401:
399:
394:
376:
352:
204:
176:
149:
148:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
7288:online free
7134:. 1800–1882
7057:2009-05-03.
6792:Jacopo Peri
6774:Spitsbergen
6760:thermometer
6724:William Lee
6655:Tycho Brahe
6478:sights the
6466:square root
6354:The letter
6102:disappears.
6025:Elizabeth I
5930:Mali Empire
5918:: Death of
5770:: Birth of
5612:presenting
5534:Elizabeth I
5485:Portuguese
5478:Kabul Subah
5384:issues the
5366:during the
5047:shah, dies.
5007:Dutch rebel
4928:The Lusiads
4874:Tupak Amaru
4848:Watergeuzen
4794:sack Moscow
4792:attack and
4762:Holy League
4758:Pope Pius V
4724:Elizabeth I
4714:Pope Pius V
4634:in England.
4539:Elizabeth I
4493:Netherlands
4471:during the
4410:Philippines
4340:defeat the
4301:Elizabethan
4182:is born in
4089:shoots the
4040:: With the
3788:joint stock
3597:builds the
3595:Mimar Sinan
3577:Mughal Army
3488:Askia Daoud
3344:capital of
3328:Clan Ranald
3245:Ahmad Gurey
3237:Ahmad Gurey
3219:archipelago
3166:and Sultan
3026:founds the
2881:Inquisition
2871:Anne Boleyn
2810:Anabaptists
2741:Anne Boleyn
2731:São Vicente
2655:with their
2616:Ahmad Gurey
2603:Philippines
2595:Tordesillas
2571:defeat the
2402:defeat the
2370:Janissaries
2358:, dies and
2136:Philippines
2049:defeat the
1873:Zhu Chenhao
1867:Portuguese
1783:Baluchistan
1746:Reformation
1708:defeat the
1610:Reformation
1545:Muslims in
1470:Machiavelli
1263:Spice trade
1219:paints the
1202:during the
1162:population.
1026:Reformation
971:: Death of
949:Nostradamus
738:In Africa,
731:as well as
688:by Emperor
672:founded by
620:Middle East
585:Reformation
570:imperialism
550:colonialism
501:in Europe.
456:Tycho Brahe
436:Renaissance
285:Categories:
8625:Categories
8177:Millennium
7265:Polybius:
7138:2013-08-31
7075:2013-05-05
7021:2009-04-25
6938:Babur Nama
6811:References
6772:discovers
6758:invents a
6588:hurricanes
6530:Copernicus
6520:Portuguese
6468:symbol (√)
6338:New Worlds
6239:Henry VIII
6155:Vasily III
6075:Polybius'
6057:from 1599.
6053:after the
6009:Edo period
5910:New Mexico
5883:Edo period
5696:deaths in
5646:Gazi Giray
5404:Stroganovs
5350:Bayinnaung
5157:Altan Khan
5153:Dalai Lama
4993:Middelburg
4962:ends in a
4614:Sutawijaya
4428:tornaviaje
4034:to France.
3956:settle in
3954:Portuguese
3838:Mineralogy
3723:Portuguese
3713:Mary Tudor
3665:Shrewsbury
3661:John Caius
3617:Altan Khan
3516:wars with
3429:: Emperor
3393:Henry VIII
3301:Ming China
3281:defeat an
3255:Copernicus
3233:Portuguese
3168:Suleiman I
3160:Henry VIII
3032:South Asia
2913:Pernambuco
2907:establish
2905:Portuguese
2719:leads the
2657:Tlaxcallan
2552:Rana Sanga
2522:Fatahillah
2492:begins in
2385:manuscript
2295:Cacao bean
2254:: August,
2082:Portuguese
2051:Adil Shahi
2035:9 October.
2021:Portuguese
1963:leads the
1949:the Earth.
1915:, and the
1861:fo-lang-ji
1821:Strasbourg
1819:begins in
1807:Pope Leo X
1752:posts his
1720:, and the
1692:Ramadanids
1531:'s forces.
1529:Henry VIII
1507:Henry VIII
1475:The Prince
1458:(northern
1388:Copernicus
1259:Portuguese
1237:, and the
1172:conquered
1156:Hispaniola
1116:Valladolid
842:branch of
830:reunifies
710:South Asia
684:, and the
670:Sur Empire
605:secularism
546:privateers
448:Copernicus
440:accounting
379:New Guinea
124:Millennium
69:newspapers
8636:Centuries
8165:millennia
8161:Centuries
7328:Centuries
7325:Millennia
7174:905914446
6921:23 August
6881:219969360
6851:CiteSeerX
6659:Milky Way
6598:New Spain
6546:of Italy.
6464:: Modern
6392:Philip II
6221:of France
6219:Francis I
6043:Wallachia
5980:Siege of
5902:New Spain
5824:ends the
5690:John Stow
5615:Akbarnama
5601:1590–1600
5442:Amsterdam
5306:ends the
5300:Philip II
5094:soldiers.
5078:Man Singh
5041:Tahmasp I
5023:fortress.
5021:Nagashima
4983:: in the
4946:Zhu Yijun
4918:Huguenots
4854:, in the
4732:: Sultan
4606:in Japan.
4592:in Spain.
4276:Dominican
4248:Huguenots
4244:Catholics
4157:Calvinism
4155:declares
4054:: Sultan
4048:conclude.
3906:captures
3810:Hochelaga
3748:São Paulo
3431:Charles V
3421:Edward VI
3407:Francis I
3229:Ethiopian
3213:honoring
2814:theocracy
2792:Francis I
2776:from the
2703:Atahualpa
2620:Ethiopian
2605:to Spain.
2569:Austrians
2534:Jayakarta
2504:Majapahit
2360:Tahmasp I
2283:from the
2230:Charles V
2198:Trenggana
2190:Pati Unus
2062:: Sultan
1841:Charles V
1688:Dulkadirs
1656:Louis XII
1644:Ascension
1612:with his
1537:: Sultan
1491:lands at
1450:) led by
1359:in India.
1152:New World
1136:from the
1055:Mona Lisa
938:Mona Lisa
888:New World
870:Kozhikode
784:Mona Lisa
774:1501–1509
609:canon law
576:or early
566:expansion
495:astronomy
483:astronomy
479:Aristotle
471:supernova
468:Milky Way
418:Gregorian
345:world map
164:Timelines
136:Centuries
8185:BC (BCE)
7055:Archived
6982:Archived
6873:40929823
6799:See also
6788:Florence
6700:pendulum
6616:graphite
6512:Firearms
6113:(modern
6111:Anatolia
6047:Moldavia
5982:Fiľakovo
5850:in 1598.
5840:Safavids
5736:and the
5730:Long War
5664:Moroccan
5450:Americas
5362:commits
5338:: Dutch
5326:Nagasaki
5065:and the
5031:Babullah
5009:victory.
4966:victory.
4738:Babullah
4704:Novgorod
4280:Javanese
4242:between
4220:emperor
4085:Emperor
3976:Ethiopia
3970:capture
3968:Ottomans
3856:defeats
3603:Istanbul
3532:Salvador
3520:pirates.
3518:Japanese
3492:Timbuktu
3320:Scotland
3305:Qiu Ying
3283:Imperial
3136:invades
3088:Habsburg
3080:Algerian
2963:Venetian
2848:dies in
2824:Tabariji
2778:Safavids
2753:is born.
2649:Spanish
2624:Dawit II
2622:Emperor
2599:Moluccas
2352:Ismail I
2336:between
2260:Portugal
2160:, China.
2122:Tuen Mun
2112:captured
2108:Belgrade
2072:Sumatran
2029:Dawit II
2017:Ethiopia
1939:Magellan
1891:Provence
1869:culverin
1706:Ottomans
1690:and the
1684:Ottomans
1670:Anatolia
1616:in 1517.
1547:Anatolia
1430:Golconda
1428:, rules
1371:conquers
1354:conquers
1289:Javanese
1279:to find
1265:and the
1249:and the
1148:smallpox
1114:dies in
917:defeats
812:Florence
638:sect of
591:and the
562:doctrine
516:and the
373:Americas
8426:AD (CE)
8180:Century
7376:Decades
7331:Decades
6889:1635517
6831:styles.
6746:England
6657:in the
6651:SN 1572
6602:Florida
6584:Georgia
6580:Florida
6576:Alabama
6518:by the
6408:Florida
6406:sights
6378:Germany
6349:textile
6248:Ireland
6126:Gallery
6109:style,
6086:English
6082:Italian
6069:Undated
5848:Isfahan
5836:Abbas I
5674:at the
5544:Abbas I
5506:Roanoke
5474:Kashmir
5464:Mataram
5446:Antwerp
5364:seppuku
5330:Jesuits
5248:Ternate
5214:Belgium
5123:: King
5092:Spanish
5073:led by
5045:Safavid
4989:Zeeland
4964:Spanish
4872:leader
4850:in the
4840:Brielle
4798:Kremlin
4716:issues
4618:Mataram
4475:in 1567
4390:at the
4344:at the
4304:England
4283:Muslims
4264:in the
4161:Navarre
4111:Spanish
4097:in 1567
4064:Ternate
3972:Massawa
3912:Humayun
3860:at the
3675:pirates
3657:England
3625:Beijing
3619:invade
3615:led by
3613:Mongols
3510:Hai jin
3437:at the
3383:Morotai
3338:Songhai
3324:Frasers
3287:Spanish
3243:; Imam
3239:at the
3118:by the
3116:Hungary
3068:founds
3056:Humayun
3036:Pashtun
2959:Spanish
2947:founds
2774:Baghdad
2771:capture
2707:Huáscar
2661:Otomies
2626:in the
2575:at the
2558:at the
2550:led by
2524:of the
2476:Vatican
2446:at the
2426:Spanish
2406:at the
2382:Ottoman
2376:at the
2314:in the
2246:Ternate
2194:Malacca
2176:Ternate
2098:Malacca
2025:Massawa
1909:Austria
1885:led by
1857:Jiangxi
1843:in 1519
1781:leaves
1771:attack.
1710:Mamluks
1597:Hungary
1579:Muscovy
1539:Selim I
1486:mariner
1472:writes
1390:writes
1374:Malacca
1281:Malacca
1243:Calicut
1239:Zamorin
1150:in the
1070:Kongo's
1064:: King
1020:enters
961:, with
959:drought
921:at the
903:in the
886:in the
702:Humayun
656:In the
618:In the
597:England
506:Central
491:physics
475:Ptolemy
353:America
221:Decades
83:scholar
7221:
7195:
7172:
7162:
6944:
6912:
6887:
6879:
6871:
6853:
6738:toilet
6673:Europe
6619:pencil
6115:Turkey
6094:French
6090:German
5968:heresy
5928:: The
5844:Qazvin
5838:moves
5820:: The
5794:Madura
5790:Sidayu
5782:Banten
5728:: The
5698:London
5694:plague
5650:Moscow
5634:: the
5518:: The
5414:Bakken
5312:united
5302:. The
5252:Tidore
5227:Gaelic
5208:, the
5200:: The
5186:: The
5174:Brunei
5139:Tidore
5053:: The
4826:Manila
4734:Hairun
4654:: The
4602:: The
4547:: The
4382:: The
4374:Brazil
4308:London
4297:Plague
4226:Rajput
4218:Mughal
4192:: The
4184:London
4178:: Sir
4091:Rajput
4083:Mughal
4056:Hairun
4044:, the
4032:Calais
4030:loses
3998:: The
3966:: The
3952:: The
3818:: The
3798:Venice
3782:: The
3770:Mary I
3752:Brazil
3721:: The
3540:Brazil
3500:: The
3472:, and
3353:: The
3342:Malian
3322:. The
3279:French
3277:: The
3263:: The
3186:Rajput
3172:French
3146:: The
3138:Russia
3134:Crimea
3040:Pathan
3004:: The
2949:Bogotá
2917:Brazil
2909:Recife
2903:: The
2836:Hairun
2800:: The
2697:: The
2679:: The
2567:: The
2548:Rajput
2494:Sweden
2422:German
2293:: The
2278:Sweden
2208:Rhodes
2180:cloves
2172:Maluku
2094:Maluku
2080:: The
1943:Elcano
1899:France
1895:Toulon
1815:: The
1787:Punjab
1766:: The
1758:Saxony
1744:: The
1730:: The
1722:Levant
1718:Arabia
1704:: The
1682:: The
1664:: The
1628:, the
1624:: The
1577:halts
1573:: The
1519:: The
1448:Maluku
1336:plague
1233:, the
1194:: The
1178:Muscat
1174:Hormuz
1134:Tatars
1130:Poland
1102:Lisbon
963:famine
919:France
899:sacks
895:: The
864:under
632:caliph
628:sultan
622:, the
589:papacy
534:Mexico
526:Indies
522:Brazil
406:Julian
371:) the
367:, and
365:Africa
361:Europe
295:Deaths
291:Births
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
8066:1600s
8007:1590s
7948:1580s
7889:1570s
7830:1560s
7771:1550s
7712:1540s
7653:1530s
7594:1520s
7535:1510s
7476:1500s
7417:1490s
7380:years
7334:Years
6877:S2CID
6869:JSTOR
6784:Opera
6714:China
6712:' in
6696:Italy
6562:Italy
6516:Japan
6370:watch
6107:Ushak
6001:Japan
5950:fleet
5658:: In
5620:Akbar
5491:India
5487:fusta
5282:Drake
5260:1580s
5224:Irish
5071:Akbar
5059:Mewar
4942:Taizi
4882:Cuzco
4678:1570s
4306:. In
4222:Akbar
4143:Japan
4087:Akbar
4072:1560s
3958:Macau
3910:with
3908:Delhi
3886:Akbar
3854:Akbar
3727:Macau
3705:dies.
3683:Libya
3621:China
3562:1550s
3536:Bahia
3514:Wokou
3506:China
3470:Japan
3346:Niani
3303:, by
3269:Japan
3206:Leyte
3202:Samar
3078:: An
3052:India
2985:1540s
2931:Bible
2832:Ambon
2667:codex
2640:1530s
2556:Mewar
2508:Demak
2470:with
2400:Babur
2211:falls
2090:Solor
2033:Shewa
1973:1520s
1913:Spain
1714:Egypt
1525:Scots
1493:Macau
1460:Ambon
1311:1510s
1160:Taíno
1120:Spain
1040:Demak
995:Sudan
915:Spain
901:Sarai
844:Islam
817:David
787:, by
706:Akbar
694:Timur
690:Babur
648:Sunni
640:Islam
607:from
595:. In
466:of a
420:year
408:year
277:1590s
272:1580s
267:1570s
262:1560s
257:1550s
250:1540s
245:1530s
240:1520s
235:1510s
230:1500s
90:JSTOR
76:books
8602:30th
8597:29th
8592:28th
8587:27th
8582:26th
8577:25th
8572:24th
8567:23rd
8562:22nd
8557:21st
8543:20th
8538:19th
8533:18th
8528:17th
8523:16th
8518:15th
8513:14th
8508:13th
8503:12th
8498:11th
8484:10th
8375:10th
8361:11th
8356:12th
8351:13th
8346:14th
8341:15th
8336:16th
8331:17th
8326:18th
8321:19th
8316:20th
8302:21st
8297:22nd
8292:23rd
8287:24th
8282:25th
8277:26th
8272:27th
8267:28th
8262:29th
8257:30th
8243:31st
8238:32nd
8233:33rd
8228:34th
8223:35th
8218:36th
8213:37th
8208:38th
8203:39th
8198:40th
8163:and
8117:1609
8112:1608
8107:1607
8102:1606
8097:1605
8092:1604
8087:1603
8082:1602
8077:1601
8072:1600
8058:1599
8053:1598
8048:1597
8043:1596
8038:1595
8033:1594
8028:1593
8023:1592
8018:1591
8013:1590
7999:1589
7994:1588
7989:1587
7984:1586
7979:1585
7974:1584
7969:1583
7964:1582
7959:1581
7954:1580
7940:1579
7935:1578
7930:1577
7925:1576
7920:1575
7915:1574
7910:1573
7905:1572
7900:1571
7895:1570
7881:1569
7876:1568
7871:1567
7866:1566
7861:1565
7856:1564
7851:1563
7846:1562
7841:1561
7836:1560
7822:1559
7817:1558
7812:1557
7807:1556
7802:1555
7797:1554
7792:1553
7787:1552
7782:1551
7777:1550
7763:1549
7758:1548
7753:1547
7748:1546
7743:1545
7738:1544
7733:1543
7728:1542
7723:1541
7718:1540
7704:1539
7699:1538
7694:1537
7689:1536
7684:1535
7679:1534
7674:1533
7669:1532
7664:1531
7659:1530
7645:1529
7640:1528
7635:1527
7630:1526
7625:1525
7620:1524
7615:1523
7610:1522
7605:1521
7600:1520
7586:1519
7581:1518
7576:1517
7571:1516
7566:1515
7561:1514
7556:1513
7551:1512
7546:1511
7541:1510
7527:1509
7522:1508
7517:1507
7512:1506
7507:1505
7502:1504
7497:1503
7492:1502
7487:1501
7482:1500
7468:1499
7463:1498
7458:1497
7453:1496
7448:1495
7443:1494
7438:1493
7433:1492
7428:1491
7423:1490
7378:and
7219:ISBN
7193:ISBN
7170:OCLC
7160:ISBN
6942:ISBN
6923:2010
6910:ISBN
6885:SSRN
6780:1597
6766:1596
6752:1593
6734:1591
6720:1589
6706:1585
6692:Pisa
6684:1583
6665:1582
6647:1572
6643:map.
6633:1568
6627:1812
6612:1565
6594:1565
6582:and
6572:1562
6568:1559
6550:1558
6536:1545
6526:1543
6504:1542
6486:1541
6472:1540
6462:1525
6448:1540
6444:1519
6432:and
6426:1522
6422:1519
6410:and
6400:1513
6386:The
6366:1500
6336:and
6328:The
6261:Don
6246:and
6092:and
6049:and
6035:1600
6021:1600
6015:1600
5993:1600
5972:Rome
5960:1600
5946:1599
5940:1599
5926:1599
5916:1598
5894:1598
5874:1598
5868:1598
5858:1613
5854:1598
5832:1598
5818:1598
5812:1597
5800:1597
5786:Java
5778:1596
5768:1596
5758:1595
5744:1594
5726:1606
5722:1593
5708:1598
5704:1592
5686:1593
5682:1592
5660:Mali
5656:1591
5642:1591
5628:1590
5590:1589
5580:1589
5570:1588
5564:1588
5554:1587
5540:1587
5526:1587
5516:1604
5512:1585
5502:1585
5470:1585
5456:1584
5434:1585
5430:1584
5420:1583
5410:1583
5392:1582
5378:1582
5356:1582
5346:1581
5336:1581
5322:1587
5318:1580
5296:1580
5278:1580
5240:1579
5222:The
5212:and
5198:1579
5184:1579
5163:1578
5145:1578
5135:1578
5121:1578
5115:1577
5102:1580
5098:1577
5084:1576
5075:Raja
5051:1576
5037:1576
5027:1575
5013:1575
4999:1574
4981:1574
4956:1573
4938:1572
4924:1572
4902:1572
4888:1572
4870:Inca
4862:1572
4836:1572
4818:1571
4804:1571
4786:1571
4772:1571
4754:1571
4744:1570
4730:1570
4710:1570
4696:1570
4687:The
4670:1569
4664:1795
4652:1569
4638:1569
4628:1569
4610:1568
4600:1600
4596:1568
4586:1571
4582:1568
4552:Diet
4545:1568
4531:1567
4509:1567
4499:1566
4485:1648
4481:1566
4448:1566
4434:1565
4416:1565
4406:Cebu
4398:1565
4380:1565
4362:1565
4352:1565
4334:1565
4324:1564
4314:1564
4293:1563
4272:1562
4260:and
4254:1562
4246:and
4236:1598
4232:1562
4214:1562
4200:1561
4190:1561
4176:1561
4167:1560
4149:1560
4131:1560
4121:1560
4103:1560
4081:The
4052:1559
4038:1559
4024:1558
4014:1583
4010:1558
3996:1603
3992:1558
3982:1558
3964:1557
3950:1557
3932:1557
3918:1556
3900:1556
3882:1605
3878:1556
3868:1556
3858:Hemu
3850:1556
3830:1556
3816:1556
3794:1556
3780:1555
3758:1554
3742:and
3733:1554
3719:1553
3709:1553
3699:1552
3689:1552
3679:Gozo
3671:1551
3649:1551
3635:1551
3631:1550
3609:1550
3591:1550
3546:1549
3524:1549
3498:1548
3484:1548
3462:1548
3445:1547
3427:1547
3417:1547
3403:1547
3389:1547
3375:1546
3361:1546
3351:1545
3334:1545
3312:1544
3275:1544
3261:1543
3251:1543
3225:1543
3204:and
3194:1542
3178:1542
3154:and
3144:1542
3126:1541
3108:1541
3094:1541
3076:1541
3062:1541
3020:1540
3002:1540
2973:1539
2955:1538
2941:1538
2925::
2923:1537
2901:1537
2887:1536
2877:1536
2867:1536
2842:1536
2820:1535
2798:1535
2784:1534
2767:1534
2757:1534
2747:1533
2737:1533
2727:1532
2713:1532
2705:and
2695:1531
2677:1532
2673:1531
2613:Imam
2609:1529
2583:1529
2565:1529
2540:1527
2518:1527
2500:1527
2486:1527
2464:1527
2454:1526
2440:1526
2424:and
2418:1525
2392:1525
2348:1524
2340:and
2322:1524
2308:1525
2304:1524
2291:1523
2274:1523
2262:and
2252:1522
2242:1522
2204:1522
2186:1521
2164:1521
2150:1521
2132:1521
2118:1521
2104:1521
2096:and
2078:1520
2068:Aceh
2060:1520
2039:1520
2013:1520
1999:1566
1995:1520
1957:1521
1953:1519
1941:and
1935:1522
1931:1519
1905:1519
1893:and
1879:1519
1863:, a
1849:1519
1827:1519
1813:1518
1793:1518
1775:1518
1764:1518
1742:1517
1728:1517
1702:1517
1698:1516
1680:1515
1662:1515
1640:1515
1622:1514
1589:1514
1571:1514
1553:1513
1543:Shia
1535:1513
1517:1513
1503:1513
1482:1513
1466:1513
1456:Hitu
1440:1512
1434:1687
1418:1512
1404:1512
1384:1512
1363:1511
1346:1510
1332:1510
1328:1509
1295:1509
1273:1509
1227:1509
1213:1512
1209:1508
1192:1508
1186:Gulf
1176:and
1166:1507
1144:1507
1126:1506
1108:1506
1094:1506
1062:1506
1046:1506
1032:1505
1014:1505
1000:1505
983:1504
969:1504
955:1504
945:1503
929:1503
911:1503
893:1502
880:1502
860:and
850:1501
840:Shia
836:1736
832:Iran
824:1501
804:1501
766:and
746:and
704:and
696:and
664:and
636:Shia
583:The
568:and
538:Peru
508:and
493:and
477:and
442:and
434:The
422:1600
410:1501
400:The
369:Asia
343:The
62:news
8551:3rd
8492:2nd
8479:9th
8474:8th
8469:7th
8464:6th
8459:5th
8454:4th
8449:3rd
8444:2nd
8439:1st
8433:1st
8420:1st
8415:2nd
8410:3rd
8405:4th
8400:5th
8395:6th
8390:7th
8385:8th
8380:9th
8369:1st
8310:2nd
8251:3rd
8192:4th
6861:doi
6790:by
6786:in
6744:of
6690:of
6682:c.
6675:by
6560:of
6376:of
6334:Old
6161:by
5999:in
5970:in
5846:to
5489:in
4930:of
4876:at
4372:in
3663:of
3655:in
3601:in
3534:in
3318:in
3132:of
3044:Sur
3030:in
2911:in
2593:of
2554:of
2332:of
2228:by
2066:of
2031:in
1923:as
1756:in
1650:as
1646:of
1446:' (
1357:Goa
1253:in
1241:of
989:by
375:as
45:by
8627::
7249:^
7229:^
7168:.
7128:.
7084:^
7049:.
7030:^
6988:.
6883:.
6875:.
6867:.
6859:.
6847:63
6845:.
6819:^
6782::
6768::
6754::
6722::
6694:,
6686::
6667::
6635::
6552::
6528::
6510::
6508:43
6492::
6490:42
6474::
6428::
6402::
6157:,
6088:,
6084:,
6045:,
6037::
6023::
5995::
5962::
5834::
5802::
5746::
5688::
5662:,
5644::
5630::
5592::
5528::
5458::
5452:."
5394::
5380::
5358::
5348::
5324::
5280::
5165::
5147::
5104::
5086::
5061:,
5043:,
5039::
5015::
4991:,
4944:,
4904::
4890::
4864::
4838::
4806::
4788::
4756::
4712::
4698::
4640::
4630::
4588::
4533::
4519:,
4487::
4450::
4436::
4400::
4364::
4354::
4336::
4326::
4316::
4295::
4256::
4238::
4216::
4202::
4169::
4151::
4137:,
4123::
4105::
4016::
3984::
3934::
3920::
3902::
3852::
3832::
3760::
3735::
3711::
3659:.
3637::
3611::
3575::
3548::
3526::
3486::
3464::
3447::
3419::
3405::
3391::
3377::
3363::
3336::
3314::
3253::
3227::
3180::
3128::
3110::
3096::
3064::
3022::
2975::
2957::
2943::
2844::
2834:.
2808:,
2786::
2759::
2749::
2739::
2715::
2611::
2585::
2542::
2488::
2466::
2456::
2432:,
2420::
2394::
2350::
2324::
2310::
2276::
2206::
2188::
2152::
2134::
2106::
2041::
1959::
1911:,
1881::
1851::
1829::
1795::
1777::
1716:,
1642::
1591::
1555::
1505::
1468::
1420::
1386::
1365::
1348::
1297::
1215::
1168::
1128::
1118:,
1110::
1081::
1048::
1034::
1016::
1002::
975:;
947::
931::
913::
852::
826::
806::
793:c.
791:,
735:.
712:.
680:,
676:,
653:.
580:.
536:,
532:,
446:.
431:.
363:,
301:–
293:–
8153:e
8146:t
8139:v
7368:e
7361:t
7354:v
7201:.
7176:.
7141:.
7078:.
7024:.
6950:.
6925:.
6891:.
6863::
6794:.
6776:.
6762:.
6730:.
6716:.
6661:.
6629:.
6608:.
6578:/
6570:–
6564:.
6522:.
6506:–
6500:.
6488:–
6482:.
6446:–
6424:–
6418:.
6380:.
6362:.
6356:J
6340:.
6322:.
6241:,
6121:.
6096:.
6065:.
6011:.
5974:.
5936:.
5912:.
5864:.
5856:–
5828:.
5796:.
5774:.
5764:.
5754:.
5740:.
5724:–
5718:.
5706:–
5684:–
5678:.
5652:.
5586:.
5576:.
5550:.
5536:.
5514:–
5432:–
5426:.
5416:.
5406:.
5374:.
5332:.
5320:–
5216:.
5194:.
5180:.
5131:.
5111:.
5100:–
5080:.
4952:.
4898:.
4884:.
4858:.
4832:.
4814:.
4800:.
4782:.
4706:.
4666:.
4648:.
4624:.
4598:–
4584:–
4541:.
4527:.
4505:.
4495:.
4483:–
4462:.
4444:.
4430:.
4394:.
4376:.
4348:.
4268:.
4250:.
4234:–
4186:.
4163:.
4145:.
4117:.
4012:–
4006:.
3994:–
3928:.
3914:.
3880:–
3874:.
3864:.
3846:.
3826:.
3812:.
3776:.
3754:.
3729:.
3685:.
3645:.
3633:–
3627:.
3605:.
3542:.
3480:.
3458:.
3441:.
3371:.
3293:.
3285:–
3271:.
3231:/
3221:.
3174:.
3140:.
3122:.
3104:.
3086:(
3072:.
3038:(
3016:.
2969:.
2961:–
2951:.
2937:.
2919:.
2897:.
2780:.
2723:.
2709:.
2675:–
2634:.
2579:.
2514:.
2496:.
2482:.
2450:.
2414:.
2344:.
2318:.
2306:–
2287:.
2270:.
2236:)
2217:.
2200:.
2182:.
2100:.
2009:.
1997:–
1967:.
1955:–
1933:–
1901:.
1875:.
1809:.
1789:.
1760:.
1738:.
1724:.
1700:–
1694:.
1676:.
1658:.
1636:.
1599:.
1585:.
1513:.
1499:.
1436:.
1414:.
1400:.
1342:.
1330:–
1305:.
1269:.
1223:.
1211:–
1188:.
1140:.
1122:.
1058:.
1028:.
1010:.
876:.
846:.
820:.
770:.
395:.
328:e
321:t
314:v
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
