38:
219:
184:
330:
175:
more easily handled by the construction workers, but the bridge also requires substantial support during construction. A simple lattice truss will transform the applied loads into a thrust, as the bridge will tend to change length under load. This is resisted by pinning the lattice members to the top and bottom chords, which are more substantial than the lattice members, but which may also be fabricated from relatively small elements rather than large beams.
174:
Originally a means of erecting a substantial bridge from mere planks employing lower–skilled labor, rather than heavy timbers and more expensive carpenters and equipment, the lattice truss has also been constructed using many relatively light iron or steel members. The individual elements are
210:, Ireland began fabricating these trusses in wood starting around 1866. By 1899, spans of 24 metres (79 ft) had been achieved, and in the 20th century, shipyards and airplane hangars demanded ever greater clear spans.
308:
37:
384:
457:
206:. It was developed in Ireland as a wide-span shallow rise roof truss for industrial structures. McTear & Co of
438:
318:
486:
481:
272:
248:
388:
288:
370:
293:
17:
303:
233:
192:
338:
337:
Howard
Carroll built the first completely wrought-iron lattice truss bridge. This was built for the
243:
350:
282:
277:
222:
379:
258:
253:
454:
298:
226:
218:
313:
238:
8:
375:
365:
267:
345:
263:
425:
119:
111:
426:
The
Historic Belfast Timber Truss - A Way to Promote Sustainable Roof Construction
461:
203:
188:
400:
43:
183:
475:
466:
160:
55:
405:
355:
168:
164:
329:
359:
81:
143:
85:
89:
207:
163:
that uses many small, closely spaced diagonal elements forming a
187:
Belfast trusses as roof supports in an aircraft hangar from the
115:
107:
333:
Railroad bridge across the Iowa River in Iowa City, Iowa.
324:
473:
202:is a cross between Town's lattice truss and the
455:Picture and description of Town's lattice truss
167:. The design was patented in 1820 by architect
213:
387:(1890), a 'quintangular' lattice truss in
328:
217:
182:
309:Uhlerstown Covered Bridge, Pennsylvania
14:
474:
325:Iron or steel lattice truss bridges
46:utilizing a plank-lattice structure
24:
25:
498:
448:
441:, Wiley, New York, 1916; page 23.
424:J. R. Gilfillan, S. G. Gilbert,
178:
36:
467:Watson Mill Bridge, Georgia, US
431:
418:
249:Cornish-Windsor Covered Bridge
122:, appropriate decking material
13:
1:
411:
389:Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
371:Norwottuck Rail Trail Bridge
294:Windsor Mills Covered Bridge
7:
394:
304:Frankenfield Covered Bridge
273:Poole's Mill Covered Bridge
264:Newton Falls Covered Bridge
234:Bartonsville Covered Bridge
193:Duxford Imperial War Museum
10:
503:
214:Wood lattice truss bridges
439:Bridge Engineering Vol. 1
339:New York Central Railroad
244:Burt Henry Covered Bridge
142:
134:
126:
103:
95:
77:
69:
61:
51:
35:
351:Bridge in Brown Township
283:Waterford Covered Bridge
278:Root Road Covered Bridge
223:Root Road Covered Bridge
42:Interior structure of a
380:Pierce County, Nebraska
358:Viaduct, also known as
259:Kingsley Covered Bridge
254:Euharlee Covered Bridge
385:Upper Slate Run Bridge
334:
299:Worrall Covered Bridge
229:
227:Ashtabula County, Ohio
195:
487:Lattice truss bridges
482:Truss bridges by type
332:
319:Zehnder's Holz Brucke
221:
186:
314:Van Tran Flat Bridge
287:Watson Mill Covered
239:Brown Covered Bridge
157:lattice truss bridge
31:Lattice Truss Bridge
27:Type of truss bridge
376:Willow Creek Bridge
362:or Frankley Viaduct
32:
460:2013-10-30 at the
437:J. A. L. Waddell,
366:Kew Railway Bridge
335:
268:Newton Falls, Ohio
230:
196:
30:
346:Bennerley Viaduct
153:
152:
16:(Redirected from
494:
442:
435:
429:
422:
40:
33:
29:
21:
502:
501:
497:
496:
495:
493:
492:
491:
472:
471:
462:Wayback Machine
451:
446:
445:
436:
432:
423:
419:
414:
397:
327:
216:
204:bowstring truss
189:First World War
181:
99:short to medium
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
500:
490:
489:
484:
470:
469:
464:
450:
449:External links
447:
444:
443:
430:
416:
415:
413:
410:
409:
408:
403:
401:Lattice girder
396:
393:
392:
391:
382:
373:
368:
363:
353:
348:
326:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
285:
280:
275:
270:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
215:
212:
180:
177:
151:
150:
147:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
44:covered bridge
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
499:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
477:
468:
465:
463:
459:
456:
453:
452:
440:
434:
427:
421:
417:
407:
404:
402:
399:
398:
390:
386:
383:
381:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
361:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
342:
340:
331:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
228:
224:
220:
211:
209:
205:
201:
200:Belfast truss
194:
190:
185:
179:Belfast truss
176:
172:
170:
166:
162:
159:is a form of
158:
148:
145:
141:
137:
135:Design effort
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
45:
39:
34:
19:
433:
420:
336:
199:
197:
173:
161:truss bridge
156:
154:
116:steel angles
56:Truss bridge
18:Town lattice
406:Brown truss
378:(1913), in
356:Dowery Dell
169:Ithiel Town
108:wood planks
82:Pedestrians
476:Categories
412:References
360:Hunnington
96:Span range
70:Descendant
341:in 1859.
149:Sometimes
144:Falsework
86:livestock
458:Archived
395:See also
146:required
104:Material
90:vehicles
52:Ancestor
428:, 2002.
208:Belfast
191:at the
165:lattice
127:Movable
78:Carries
62:Related
289:Bridge
138:medium
120:beams
112:beams
198:The
118:and
110:and
73:None
65:None
114:or
478::
266:,
225:,
171:.
155:A
130:No
88:,
84:,
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.