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31:
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407:) Tolkmicko obtained fishing legislation. In the 14th century the first church was built, and town walls were erected. Also a castle was built at the Castle Hill and the St. George Hospital was founded. In 1390 Peter Turnow, the Theologian later burned at the stake as a heretic in 1426, was born here.
570:
in 1813. In the 19th century the
Baroque Działyński Palace and the medieval St. George Hospital were dismantled, and the town lost two of its most distinctive landmarks. In 1818 the town became part of the newly formed district of
575:. In 1832 the first pharmacy was opened. In 1851 the brewery closed and the first physician settled here. In 1862 construction began on the fishing harbor. In 1900, the town was connected to the rail network and joined
438:, leader of the Prussian Confederation, and the remains of the castle became the seat of local starosts since. The Teutonic Knights finally renounced any claims to the town and recognized it as part of Poland in the
519:
of stayed in the town during 1626. Two large fires, in 1634 and 1694, partially destroyed the town. The town was revived at the turn of the 17th and 18th centuries after the end of Polish-Swedish wars.
527:
in 1710 halved the number of residents, although in 1720 there were enough people to justify building a brewery in the marketplace. By 1720, starost Jan Ignacy Działyński built a new impressive
1064:
619:. About 50% of the buildings were destroyed in the fighting. About half of the inhabitants had fled from the Soviets by the end of World War II, while the remaining
631:
stayed. Polish administration was established in May 1945, and the town returned to Poland after 173 years. It was repopulated by Poles, both those displaced from
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496:
632:
489:
within the
Kingdom of Poland was slowly undermined, and the town was formally absorbed into Poland proper in 1572. It became part of the larger
755:
96:
796:
Studium uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta i gminy
Tolkmicko. Uwarunkowania strategii trójochrony krajobrazu
724:
Studium uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta i gminy
Tolkmicko. Uwarunkowania strategii trójochrony krajobrazu
689:
Studium uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta i gminy
Tolkmicko. Uwarunkowania strategii trójochrony krajobrazu
876:
1008:
531:
palace, as the seat of the starosts. There was yet another town fire in 1767, destroying the brewery, the Church and the Town Hall.
478:
parish church. This was undertaken by a former monk named
Bommler, son of the mayor of Tolkmicko. The town however remained in the
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in 1454, and the town recognized the Polish King as rightful ruler and joined Poland. In the beginning of the subsequent
30:
426:, the townspeople captured and demolished the Teutonic castle, and in 1456 the town was ravaged and plundered by the
326:
963:
282:
67:
419:
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by
Prussians, afterwards French troops marched through the town in 1812 and 1813, and it was also occupied by
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8:
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for almost a year, and many inhabitants were killed and the town suffered damages from
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In 1939 the construction of a jam factory began, which was completed in 1940. During
528:
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and thus remained subject to
Catholic rule. After 1569 the special legal position of
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466:, in 1521 the Teutonic Knights, while retreating after the unsuccessful siege of
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Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XII
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tribes. The town rights followed the incorporation of the territory into the
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Heinrich
Dusemer renewed the municipal law and together with the village of
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650:. A later reform dissolved the province and the town became part of the
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from 1773 until 1945. In 1793 a new town hall was built. During the
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782:(in Polish). Warszawa: Sport i Turystyka Muza SA. pp. 418–419.
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Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych
612:
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as well as settlers from war-devastated places in central Poland.
1038:
1028:
431:
591:). In the 19th century the town's population was overwhelmingly
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572:
451:
347:
250:
229:
158:
139:
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In 1975 an administrative reform transferred the town to the
170:
706:(in Polish). Poznań: Instytut Zachodni. pp. XXXVII, 54.
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club is Barkas Tolkmicko. It competes in the lower leagues.
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by order of Ludwig von Schippe, then commander of the
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410:
On 3 April 1440 it became part of the anti-Teutonic
780:Polska – Urokliwy świat małych miasteczek. Wyd. 3
633:former eastern Poland annexed by the Soviet Union
470:, briefly captured the town. In 1525, during the
1065:Cities and towns in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
1056:
623:over the following years in accordance with the
442:(1466), Tolkmicko was since part of the Polish
434:(local royal official) of Tolkmicko was knight
870:
503:sculptures in front of the Saint James church
16:Place in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland
877:
863:
754:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
474:, the Church property formally became the
744:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1892. p. 363.
607:, the town was captured by troops of the
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615:on 26 January 1945 in the course of the
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495:
414:, upon the request of which Polish King
791:
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717:
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546:in 1772, the region was annexed by the
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732:
550:and remained part of the province of
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397:Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
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198:2.28 km (0.88 sq mi)
13:
729:
366:. Its population is 2,766 (2004).
14:
1081:
838:
74:
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354:, about 20 km northeast of
334:
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132:
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47:
29:
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558:, in 1807 the town was held by
424:Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466)
418:incorporated the region to the
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691:(in Polish). 2014. p. 42.
621:German population was expelled
446:of the autonomous province of
379:The site was first settled by
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1:
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387:in 1296 and was based on the
652:Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
360:Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
7:
385:State of the Teutonic Order
219:1,200/km (3,100/sq mi)
10:
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544:first partition of Poland
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464:last Polish–Teutonic War
346:) is a town in northern
778:Kwiatek, Jerzy (2009).
617:East Prussian offensive
491:Greater Poland Province
395:. On 21 March 1351 the
312:http://www.tolkmicko.pl
702:Górski, Karol (1949).
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412:Prussian Confederation
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845:Official town website
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609:2nd Belorussian Front
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440:Second Peace of Thorn
242: • Summer (
112:54.32056°N 19.53056°E
808:Освобождение городов
523:The outbreak of the
416:Casimir IV Jagiellon
273:Vehicle registration
216: • Density
483:Bishopric of Warmia
450:. It was seat of a
444:Malbork Voivodeship
430:. The first Polish
358:. It is located in
108: /
959:Kamienica Elbląska
820:"Barkas Tolkmicko"
648:Elbląg Voivodeship
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548:Kingdom of Prussia
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509:Polish-Swedish War
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208: • Total
195: • Total
117:54.32056; 19.53056
38:Saint James church
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929:Biała Leśniczówka
625:Potsdam Agreement
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420:Kingdom of Poland
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93:Coordinates:
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824:. Retrieved
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436:Jan Bażyński
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381:Old Prussian
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319:
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53:Coat of arms
826:9 September
822:(in Polish)
542:During the
507:During the
472:Reformation
462:During the
375:Middle Ages
262:Postal code
182:Town rights
147:Voivodeship
115: /
1059:Categories
1044:Wysoki Bór
1014:Przybyłowo
798:, p. 44–45
670:References
662:The local
589:Braunsberg
458:Modern era
324:pronounced
203:Population
103:19°31′50″E
100:54°19′14″N
1019:Przylesie
1004:Pogrodzie
989:Ostrogóra
979:Nadbrzeże
934:Bogdaniec
902:Tolkmicko
750:cite book
517:Gustav II
401:Neuendorf
350:, on the
320:Tolkmicko
225:Time zone
176:Tolkmicko
81:Tolkmicko
23:Tolkmicko
1009:Połoniny
944:Chojnowo
939:Brzezina
921:Villages
664:football
627:, while
613:Red Army
585:Braniewo
564:shelling
476:Lutheran
389:Kulm law
344:Tolkemit
1039:Wodynia
1029:Suchacz
1024:Rangóry
999:Pęklewo
994:Pagórki
984:Nowinka
949:Janówek
726:, p. 43
611:of the
529:Baroque
513:Swedish
501:Baroque
432:starost
405:Nowinka
370:History
331:-mitzko
308:Website
283:Climate
128:Country
969:Kikoty
954:Kadyny
658:Sports
587:(then
583:) and
581:Elbing
577:Elbląg
573:Elbing
568:Russia
560:France
525:plague
468:Elbląg
452:county
356:Elbląg
348:Poland
340:German
266:82-340
164:Elbląg
159:County
140:Poland
137:
36:Gothic
974:Łęcze
629:Poles
515:King
403:(now
362:, in
251:UTC+2
230:UTC+1
211:2,731
171:Gmina
850:Foto
828:2020
756:link
511:the
329:TOLK
255:CEST
190:Area
185:1296
288:Dfb
277:NEB
244:DST
234:CET
1061::
788:^
752:}}
748:{{
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712:^
678:^
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493:.
454:.
342::
338:,
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232:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
