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Tohitapu

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133:. Although there occurred miss-understandings and several confrontations between them. One of the most severe was the confrontation on 12 January 1824, which was witnessed by other chiefs. The incident began when Tohitapu visited the mission. As the gate was shut, Tohitapu jumped over the fence. Williams demanded that Tohitapu enter the mission using the gate. Tohitapu was a chief and a 225:
into a state of uncertainty as the Ngāpuhi chiefs debated whether revenge was necessary following the death of a chief. Henry Williams, Richard Davis and Tohitapu mediated between the combatants. As the chiefs did not want to escalate the fighting, a peaceful resolution was achieved. During the
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said “he is a very important person in his way, though our good folks generally cannot manage him”. Tohitapu did not renounce his status as a Tohunga and warrior or become a Christian. From January 1832 until late July 1832 Tohitapu was part of the muru, or war expedition, that
153:. Williams faced down this challenge. Tohitapu then seized a pot, which he claimed as compensation for hurting his foot in jumping over the fence, whereupon Williams seized the pot from Tohitapu. The incidence continued through the night during which Tohitapu began a 283:
Tohitapu died in the Bay of Islands on 14 July 1833. On 17 January 1834, CMS missionaries went to Wangai, a settlement south-east of Paihia, to attend the funeral feast held at the hahunga (disinterment and bone cleansing ceremony) of the bones of Tohitapu.
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when the action of one of the Māori assistants of the mission damaged part of one of Te Koki’s houses, which was a serious offence against Māori custom. Te Koki was the principal chief of the Ngāpuhi at Paihia, uncle of
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of bewitchment. Williams had no fear of the karakia. The next morning Tohitapu and Williams reconciled their differences, although the failure of the karakia to have any effect on Henry Williams reinforced his
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in March 1830, Tohitapu sought the assistance of the CMS missionaries to mediated between the combatants. In December 1831, Tohitapu requested that the CMS missionaries intervene to stop the fighting at
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warriors, allies of the Ngāpuhi, from the North Cape back to Tauranga to continue the war expedition. Henry Williams accompanied both expeditions in an attempt to bring them to a peaceful conclusion.
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reported in his journal of August 1831 that Tohitapu choose to apply a less severe punishment to a slave, when the penalty under Māori custom was usually death.
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Tohitapu accepted changes that followed from the work of the CMS missionaries. In March 1828, Tohitapu, Henry Williams and
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describes Tohitapu as participating in the massacre when du Fresne and 26 men of his crew were killed and cannibalised.
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Tohitapu remained a supporter of Williams and the mission at Paihia. In 1829, Tohitapu came to the assistance of the
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as a spiritual leader who possessed the ability of communicating between the spiritual and temporal realms through
197:(subtribe). Tohitapu addressed the Ngāpuhi and ordered that no fighting would take place the next day as it was a 916: 771: 745: 486: 878: 846: 798: 81:
As a Tohunga o Tumatauenga (expert in weapons or war party chaplain) he was acknowledged by the Ngāpuhi of the
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Tohitapu also engaged in mediation of conflicts between Ngāpuhi chiefs. The death of Tiki, a son of
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Proceedings of the Church Missionary Society for Africa and the East, (1834) vol 5, page 263
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East Coast Pioneers. A Williams Family Portrait; A Legacy of Land, Love and Partnership
247:(CMS) missionaries describe Tohitapu as a person of high intelligence and considerable 198: 899:
Smith, S. Percy – Maori Wars of the Nineteenth Century (Christchurch 1910) page 458.
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Smith, S. Percy – Maori Wars of the Nineteenth Century (Christchurch 1910) page 450.
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Fitzgerald, Caroline (2004). "Journal of Marianne Williams, (17 March 1828)".
661:. Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 179: 989: 273: 227: 146: 110: 578: 218: 193:
were present at fighting occurring between the Ngāpuhi and Te Mahurehure
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witnessed Tohitapu practicing as a Tohunga to foresee the success of
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Cannibal Jack: The Life & Times of Jacky Marmon, a Pakeha-Maori
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and created doubt among the Ngāpuhi as to the powers of a Tohunga.
122: 106: 35: 154: 134: 86: 46: 150: 138: 130: 778:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1832. pp. 409–410 493:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1833. pp. 499–500 752:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1813. pp. 56–60 194: 142: 70: 923:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1835. p. 555 889:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. pp. 130–133. 38: 531:. Gisborne NZ: The Gisborne Herald Co. Ltd. p. 9f. 857:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. pp. 78–87. 809:(ENZB), University of Auckland Library. pp. 78–87. 579:"The Trail of Waitangi: Tohitapu and a Touch of Mäkutu" 432:. Te Ao Hou / The New World, No. 51 (June 1965) page 17 950:'The Early Journals of Henry Williams' (1832) page 264 377:(Hardcover). Penguin Books, New Zealand, (Paperback) 822:
Te Wiremu: Henry Williams – Early Years in the North
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Te Wiremu - Henry Williams: Early Years in the North
722:Marianne Williams: Letters from the Bay of Islands 713: 697:Marianne Williams: Letters from the Bay of Islands 554:Marianne Williams: Letters from the Bay of Islands 614:Fitzgerald 2004, p. 94 (letter of 7 October 1824) 449: 447: 402:The Early Journals of Henry Williams 1826 to 1840 332:The life of Henry Williams, Archdeacon of Waimate 217:(also called Whetoi) and the subsequent death of 987: 724:. Penguin Books, New Zealand. pp. 101–107. 430:"The First Pakehas to Visit The Bay of Islands" 813: 556:. Penguin Books, New Zealand. pp. 72–78. 444: 369:, Sutton Publishing Limited, United Kingdom; 824:. Huia Publishers, New Zealand. p. 149. 688: 545: 647:Missionary Register (1832) Vol. 20, page 191 638:Missionary Register (1828) Vol. 20, page 468 699:. Penguin Books, New Zealand. p. 101. 235:between the warriors of Tītore and Tareha. 16:New Zealand Māori tribal leader (died 1833) 819: 719: 694: 673: 617: 593: 551: 965:"A drawing of Tohitapu by Henry Williams" 946:"A drawing of Tohitapu by Henry Williams" 505: 287: 876: 844: 838: 796: 682:Te Wiremu: A Biography of Henry Williams 626:Te Wiremu: A Biography of Henry Williams 602:Te Wiremu: A Biography of Henry Williams 576: 514:Te Wiremu: A Biography of Henry Williams 392:Te Wiremu: A Biography of Henry Williams 125:and was a frequent visitor to the Revd. 97:(songs). On 28 November 1832, the Revd. 870: 790: 656: 526: 466: 464: 988: 909: 893: 764: 679: 623: 599: 511: 738: 479: 404:. Christchurch : Pegasus Press. 650: 461: 116: 657:Ballara, Angela (30 October 2012). 394:, Christchurch : Pegasus Press 105:’s second muru (war expedition) to 76: 13: 604:. Pegasus Press. pp. 101–102. 570: 520: 455:"Traditional Maori Concepts, Muru" 422: 410:New Zealand Electronic Text Centre 57:informant to British ethnographer 14: 1017: 938: 684:. Pegasus Press. pp. 73–74. 628:. Pegasus Press. pp. 79–80. 516:. Pegasus Press. pp. 55–56. 208: 137:, skilled in the magic known as 861: 641: 632: 608: 527:Gillies, Iain and John (1998). 367:Letters from the Bay of Islands 352:, Huia Publishers, New Zealand 315:Brief Memorials of an Only Son 53:warrior. An account told by a 1: 820:Fitzgerald, Caroline (2011). 720:Fitzgerald, Caroline (2004). 552:Fitzgerald, Caroline (2004). 416: 300:, Penguin Books, New Zealand 268:and Ngāpuhi warriors made to 680:Rogers, Lawrence M. (1973). 624:Rogers, Lawrence M. (1973). 600:Rogers, Lawrence M. (1973). 512:Rogers, Lawrence M. (1973). 398:Rogers, Lawrence M. (editor) 7: 457:Ministry of Justice website 238: 10: 1022: 883:The Life of Henry Williams 851:The Life of Henry Williams 803:The Life of Henry Williams 334:, Volume I. Auckland NZ. 178:, brother to Tuhikura, of 30:(died 14 July 1833) was a 917:"The Missionary Register" 772:"The Missionary Register" 746:"The Missionary Register" 487:"The Missionary Register" 245:Church Missionary Society 921:Early New Zealand Books 887:Early New Zealand Books 877:Carleton, Hugh (1874). 855:Early New Zealand Books 845:Carleton, Hugh (1874). 807:Early New Zealand Books 797:Carleton, Hugh (1874). 776:Early New Zealand Books 750:Early New Zealand Books 491:Early New Zealand Books 340:Early New Zealand Books 322:Early New Zealand Books 113:in the Bay of Islands. 93:(chants) or performing 288:Literature and sources 577:Williams, GE (2001). 272:, which followed the 109:, which followed the 45:, New Zealand, and a 412:(NZETC) (2011-06-27) 363:Fitzgerald, Caroline 346:Fitzgerald, Caroline 311:Brown, Alfred Nesbit 243:The journals of the 388:Rogers, Lawrence M. 969:Collection of the 221:in 1828 threw the 121:Tohitapu lived at 831:978-1-86969-439-5 358:978-1-86969-439-5 182:, and husband of 117:The gate incident 1013: 982: 980: 978: 960: 958: 956: 933: 932: 930: 928: 913: 907: 897: 891: 890: 874: 868: 865: 859: 858: 842: 836: 835: 817: 811: 810: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 768: 762: 761: 759: 757: 742: 736: 735: 717: 711: 710: 692: 686: 685: 677: 671: 670: 668: 666: 654: 648: 645: 639: 636: 630: 629: 621: 615: 612: 606: 605: 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 574: 568: 567: 549: 543: 542: 524: 518: 517: 509: 503: 502: 500: 498: 483: 477: 468: 459: 451: 442: 441: 439: 437: 426: 406:online available 399: 389: 364: 347: 336:Online available 329: 312: 295: 171:CMS missionaries 145:flourishing his 77:Spiritual leader 63:Marion du Fresne 61:of the visit of 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1001:Te Roroa people 986: 985: 976: 974: 971:Auckland Museum 963: 954: 952: 944: 941: 936: 926: 924: 915: 914: 910: 898: 894: 875: 871: 866: 862: 843: 839: 832: 818: 814: 795: 791: 781: 779: 770: 769: 765: 755: 753: 744: 743: 739: 732: 718: 714: 707: 693: 689: 678: 674: 664: 662: 655: 651: 646: 642: 637: 633: 622: 618: 613: 609: 598: 594: 584: 582: 575: 571: 564: 550: 546: 539: 525: 521: 510: 506: 496: 494: 485: 484: 480: 469: 462: 452: 445: 435: 433: 428: 427: 423: 419: 397: 387: 362: 345: 327: 310: 294:Bentley, Trevor 293: 290: 241: 211: 119: 79: 34:(chief) of the 17: 12: 11: 5: 1019: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 984: 983: 961: 940: 939:External links 937: 935: 934: 908: 892: 869: 860: 837: 830: 812: 789: 763: 737: 730: 712: 705: 687: 672: 649: 640: 631: 616: 607: 592: 569: 562: 544: 537: 519: 504: 478: 460: 443: 420: 418: 415: 414: 413: 395: 385: 360: 343: 328:Carleton, Hugh 325: 308: 306:978-0143203827 289: 286: 261:Henry Williams 240: 237: 210: 207: 127:Henry Williams 118: 115: 83:Bay of Islands 78: 75: 67:Bay of Islands 22:also known as 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1018: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 991: 973: 972: 966: 962: 951: 947: 943: 942: 922: 918: 912: 906: 902: 896: 888: 884: 880: 873: 864: 856: 852: 848: 841: 833: 827: 823: 816: 808: 804: 800: 793: 777: 773: 767: 751: 747: 741: 733: 731:0-14-301929-5 727: 723: 716: 708: 706:0-14-301929-5 702: 698: 691: 683: 676: 660: 653: 644: 635: 627: 620: 611: 603: 596: 580: 573: 565: 563:0-14-301929-5 559: 555: 548: 540: 538:0-473-05118-4 534: 530: 523: 515: 508: 492: 488: 482: 476: 472: 467: 465: 458: 456: 450: 448: 431: 425: 421: 411: 407: 403: 396: 393: 386: 384: 383:0-14-301929-5 380: 376: 375:0-7509-3696-7 372: 368: 361: 359: 355: 351: 344: 341: 337: 333: 326: 323: 319: 316: 309: 307: 303: 299: 292: 291: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 236: 234: 229: 224: 220: 216: 209:As a mediator 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:George Clarke 187: 185: 181: 177: 172: 167: 165: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 975:. 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The Revd 180:Ngāti Rehua 159:incantation 89:(prayers), 41:(tribe) of 990:Categories 977:5 December 955:5 December 659:"Pomare I" 585:5 December 417:References 317:(2nd ed.) 274:Girls' War 251:among the 233:Kororāreka 228:Girls' War 176:Hongi Hika 111:Girls' War 59:John White 400:(1961) - 390:(1973) - 365:(2004) - 348:(2011) - 330:(1874) - 313:(1856) - 296:(2010) - 278:Te Rarawa 43:Northland 32:rangatira 879:"Vol. I" 847:"Vol. I" 799:"Vol. I" 270:Tauranga 253:Te Roroa 239:Tohitapu 223:Hokianga 215:Pōmare I 184:Ana Hamu 123:Te Haumi 107:Tauranga 36:Te Roroa 28:Toi-Tapu 20:Tohitapu 1006:Tohunga 927:9 March 782:9 March 756:9 March 665:4 March 497:9 March 342:(ENZB). 324:(ENZB). 257:Ngāpuhi 155:karakia 135:tohunga 87:karakia 65:to the 55:Ngāpuhi 47:tohunga 901:online 828:  728:  703:  560:  535:  381:  373:  356:  304:  266:Tītore 199:Sunday 151:taiaha 139:makutu 131:Paihia 103:Tītore 95:waiata 91:pātere 905:NZETC 475:NZETC 338:from 320:from 51:Māori 979:2017 957:2017 929:2019 826:ISBN 784:2019 758:2019 726:ISBN 701:ISBN 667:2014 587:2017 558:ISBN 533:ISBN 499:2019 438:2017 379:ISBN 371:ISBN 354:ISBN 302:ISBN 255:and 249:mana 195:hapu 164:mana 149:and 147:mere 143:haka 71:1772 49:and 24:Tohi 903:at 473:at 408:at 157:or 129:at 69:in 39:iwi 26:or 992:: 967:. 948:. 919:. 885:. 881:. 853:. 849:. 805:. 801:. 774:. 748:. 489:. 463:^ 446:^ 186:. 981:. 959:. 931:. 834:. 786:. 760:. 734:. 709:. 669:. 589:. 566:. 541:. 501:. 440:.

Index

rangatira
Te Roroa
iwi
Northland
tohunga
Māori
Ngāpuhi
John White
Marion du Fresne
Bay of Islands
1772
Bay of Islands
karakia
pātere
waiata
Alfred Brown
Tītore
Tauranga
Girls' War
Te Haumi
Henry Williams
Paihia
tohunga
makutu
haka
mere
taiaha
karakia
incantation
mana

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