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complexity of both researcher positionality and phenomena in the world. Such complexity demands a more rigorous mode of research that is capable of dealing with the complications of socio-educational experience. Such a critical form of rigor avoids the reductionism of many monological, mimetic research orientations (see
Kincheloe, 2001, 2005; Kincheloe & Berry, 2004; Steinberg, 2015; Kincheloe, McLaren, & Steinberg, 2012).
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coding, the programmer works without an exhaustive preliminary specification, opting instead for a step-by-step growth and re-evaluation process. In her essay "Epistemological
Pluralism", Turkle writes: "The bricoleur resembles the painter who stands back between brushstrokes, looks at the canvas, and only after this contemplation, decides what to do next."
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discusses how an individual can be identified as a bricoleur when they "appropriated another range of commodities by placing them in a symbolic ensemble which served to erase or subvert their original straight meanings". The fashion industry uses bricolage-like styles by incorporating items typically
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Glenn
Gosnell, V & E Limited, defines the formal term "Bricoleurologist", as indicating expertise and experience in Bricoleurology, i.e. devising and implementing elegant solutions to immediate problems and issues. Those skilled in the art and practice of AMA (Alternate Means of Accomplishment)
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The term "psychological bricolage" is used to explain the mental processes through which an individual develops novel solutions to problems by making use of previously unrelated knowledge or ideas they already possess. The term, introduced by
Jeffrey Sanchez-Burks, Matthew J. Karlesky and Fiona Lee
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invoked the concept of bricolage to refer to the process that leads to the creation of mythical thought, which "expresses itself by means of a heterogeneous repertoire which, even if extensive, is nevertheless limited. It has to use this repertoire, however, whatever the task in hand because it has
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have used the term bricolage in educational research to denote the use of multiperspectival research methods. In
Kincheloe's conception of the research bricolage, diverse theoretical traditions are employed in a broader critical theoretical/critical pedagogical context to lay the foundation for a
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discusses the concept of bricolage as it applies to problem solving in code projects and workspace productivity. She advocates the "bricoleur style" of programming as a valid and underexamined alternative to what she describes as the conventional structured "planner" approach. In this style of
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The visual arts is a field in which individuals often integrate a variety of knowledge sets in order to produce inventive work. To reach this stage, artists read print materials across a wide array of disciplines, as well as information from their own social identities. For instance, the artist
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used "bricolage" to describe the characteristic patterns of mythological thought. In his description it is opposed to the engineers' creative thinking, which proceeds from goals to means. Mythical thought, according to LĂ©vi-Strauss, attempts to re-use available materials in order to solve new
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Kincheloe and
Steinberg theorize a critical multilogical epistemology and critical connected ontology to ground the research bricolage. These philosophical notions provide the research bricolage with a sophisticated understanding of the complexity of knowledge production and the interrelated
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in 1962. LĂ©vi-Strauss was interested in how societies create novel solutions by using resources that already exist in the collective social consciousness. The second, "creative cognition," is an intra-psychic approach to studying how individuals retrieve and recombine knowledge in new ways.
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has integrated her identities as an
Iranian exile and a woman in order to make complex, creative and critical bodies of work. This willingness to integrate diverse knowledge sets enables artists with multiple identities to fully leverage their knowledge sets. This is demonstrated by Jeffrey
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Psychological bricolage, therefore, refers to the cognitive processes that enable individuals to retrieve and recombine previously unrelated knowledge they already possess. Psychological bricolage is an intra-individual process akin to
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transformative mode of multimethodological inquiry. Using these multiple frameworks and methodologies, researchers are empowered to produce more rigorous and praxiological insights into socio-political and educational phenomena.
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over a longer period of time than standard SIS. By valuing tinkering and allowing SIS to evolve from the bottom-up, rather than implementing it from the top-down, the firm will end up with something that is deeply rooted in the
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Sanchez-Burks, Chi-Ying Chen and Fiona Lee, who found that individuals were shown to exhibit greater levels of innovation in tasks related to their cultural identities when they successfully integrated those identities.
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Sanchez-Burks, J., Karlesky, M., & Lee, F. (in press). Psychological
Bricolage and the Creative Process. In C. Shalley, M. Hitt, and J. Zhou (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of Creativity, Innovation and Entrepreneurship.
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art practice. It has been likened to the concept of curating and has also been described as the remixture, reconstruction, and reuse of separate materials or artifacts to produce new meanings and insights.
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discusses two styles of solving problems. Contrary to the analytical style of solving problems, he describes bricolage as a way to learn and solve problems by trying, testing, playing around.
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is a television series in which the protagonist is the paragon of a bricoleur, creating solutions for the problem to be solved out of immediately available found objects.
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In art, bricolage is a technique or creative mode, where works are constructed from various materials available or on hand, and is often seen as a characteristic of
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movement. Here, objects that possess one meaning (or no meaning) in the dominant culture are acquired and given a new, often subversive meaning. For example, the
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the necessity of borrowing one's concept from the text of a heritage which is more or less coherent or ruined, it must be said that every discourse is
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Bricolage is considered the jumbled effect produced by the close proximity of buildings from different periods and in different architectural styles.
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nothing else at its disposal". Later, Hervé Varenne and Jill Koyama used the term when explaining the processual aspect of culture, i.e., education
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Sanchez-Burks, J., Karlesky, M., & Lee, F. "Psychological
Bricolage, Integrating social identities to produce creative solutions."
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in the efficient and effective reconstitution of resources can be assigned the title "Bricoleurologist" by a company or institution.
307:) is the construction or creation of a work from a diverse range of things that happen to be available, or a work constructed using
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Ciborra, Claudio (1992). "From
Thinking to Tinkering: The Grassroots of Strategic Information Systems",
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C. Shalley, M. Hitt, & J. Zhou. Oxford Handbook of Creativity, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship.
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Sanchez-Burks, J., Cheng, C. & Lee, F. "Increasing Innovation Through Identity Integration."
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Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies
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Cobbledick, Susie. "Information-Seeking Behavior of Artists: Exploratory Interviews."
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It is also a term that is admiringly applied to the architectural work of
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In anthropology, the term has been used in several ways. Most notably,
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Karl Weick, "Organizational Redesign as Improvisation", reprinted in
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Curationism: How Curating Took Over the Art World and Everything Else
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in a human endeavor. The word is derived from the French verb
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Bennett, Peter; Slater, Jerry; Wall, Peter (18 August 2005).
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826:. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. p. 42.
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536:(1962, English translation 1966), French anthropologist
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Colloquial French 2: The Next step in Language Learning
1277:"Subculture: The Meaning of Style". Dick Hebdige. In
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also denotes any works or products of DIY endeavors.
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extends this notion to any discourse. "If one calls
635:(SIS) can be built in order to maintain successful
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1024:The Companion to the Anthropology of Education
986:. The MIT Press. MIT Press. pp. 92, 102.
1669:Cinema / television / video
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1259:2010 TED Talk, "Shirin Neshat: Art in Exile."
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884:A2 Media Studies: The Essential Introduction
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390:sign built using bricolage techniques on a
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1106:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
912:. Toronto: Coach House Books. p. 29.
701:Self-correcting structures, with feedback
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250:Learn how and when to remove this message
232:Learn how and when to remove this message
170:Learn how and when to remove this message
460:In literature, bricolage is affected by
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1163:. Varenne.tc.columbia.edu. 11 May 1999
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1137:. Tesugen.com. Archived from
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1968:Aesthetic interpretation
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1013:The Savage Mind, pg. 24)
887:. Taylor & Francis.
854:Broady, Elspeth (2005).
2210:The Pictures Generation
1989:The Death of the Author
1224:The Information Society
1112:English translation as
961:. Thefreedictionary.com
627:, bricolage is used by
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2281:Copyright infringement
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614:Information technology
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2158:Theorization
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1999:
1914:Found object
1909:DĂ©tournement
1898:
1743:YouTube poop
1738:Video mashup
1686:Collage film
1649:
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1560:Found poetry
1555:Flarf poetry
1464:Parody music
1444:Music mashup
1419:Contrafactum
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1165:. Retrieved
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1143:. Retrieved
1139:the original
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756:DĂ©tournement
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568:Anti-Oedipus
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488:such as the
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443:Anthropology
420:Collage City
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102:Please help
97:verification
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56:Please help
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2303:Open source
2091:Plot device
2041:Originality
2024:Fan fiction
1889:After (art)
1845:Translation
1701:Parody film
1585:Visual arts
1514:Tribute act
1377:in the arts
1167:13 December
1145:13 December
965:13 December
667:Visual arts
571:, identify
486:subcultures
309:mixed media
270:maker space
222:August 2019
160:August 2019
119:"Bricolage"
2338:Categories
2196:Nachahmung
2182:Dionysian
2122:L.H.O.O.Q.
2046:Simulacrum
1855:Adaptation
1835:Plagiarism
1769:Joke theft
1752:Other arts
1545:Assemblage
1407:Contrafact
1226:8, 297â309
804:References
792:Syncretism
728:Television
686:Karl Weick
541:problems.
526:Philosophy
494:safety pin
456:Literature
400:postmodern
378:Visual art
324:philosophy
206:improve it
130:newspapers
59:improve it
2071:Archetype
2063:and forms
2019:Fan labor
1899:Bricolage
1840:Quotation
1728:TV format
1634:Mona Lisa
1529:Vaporwave
1524:Variation
1484:Quodlibet
1479:Potpourri
1469:Pasticcio
1459:Nightcore
1337:binkering
1323:bricolage
1102:cite book
839:29 August
583:Education
573:bricolage
553:bricoleur
549:bricolage
438:Academics
367:bricolage
347:Bricolage
316:bricolage
314:The term
287:bricolage
274:bricolage
210:verifying
65:talk page
18:Tinkering
2291:Fair use
2184:imitatio
2177:Diegesis
2001:Afflatus
1973:Anti-art
1960:concepts
1904:Citation
1868:Literary
1830:Pastiche
1815:Allusion
1799:concepts
1797:General
1723:Supercut
1509:Standard
1499:Sampling
1383:By field
1096:. Paris.
820:(2008).
797:Pastiche
777:Jury rig
743:See also
735:MacGyver
681:Business
658:(1995),
648:Internet
432:hedgehog
394:painting
373:The arts
359:bricoler
351:loanword
336:business
282:the arts
276:material
2216:Pop art
2190:Mimesis
2134:Quixote
1934:Reprise
1873:Theatre
1759:In-joke
1733:Vidding
1597:Collage
750:Collage
715:Fashion
509:of the
204:Please
144:scholar
2149:(2010)
2139:(1939)
2126:(1919)
1939:Satire
1929:Mashup
1919:Homage
1825:Parody
1820:Calque
1711:Remake
1494:Riddim
1439:Medley
1429:DJ mix
1120:
999:12 May
990:
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864:
830:
782:Kludge
772:Jugaad
342:Origin
334:, and
292:French
146:
139:
132:
125:
117:
2113:works
2031:Genre
2012:Muses
1650:PietĂ
1642:David
1617:Swipe
1570:Trope
1519:Trope
1489:Remix
1390:Music
294:for "
151:JSTOR
137:books
2298:Meme
2165:Dada
1863:Film
1412:list
1202:and
1169:2013
1147:2013
1118:ISBN
1108:link
1001:2023
988:ISBN
967:2013
939:ISBN
914:ISBN
889:ISBN
862:ISBN
841:2015
828:ISBN
601:and
561:and
490:punk
123:news
623:In
555:."
472:In
363:DIY
296:DIY
280:In
208:by
106:by
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1100:{{
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