549:: p. 37: "No text of this agreement between Tibet and Ladakh survives, but there are references to it in chronicles." p. 38: "There can be no doubt that the 1684 (or 1683) agreement between Ladakh and the authorities then controlling Tibet did in fact take place. Unfortunately, no original text of it has survived and its terms can only be deduced. In its surviving form there seems to be a reference to a boundary point at "the Lhari stream at Demchok", a stream which would appear to flow into the Indus at Demchok and divide that village into two halves." p. 40: "The treaty that could have given this information, that of 1684, has not survived in ...its full text, and we have no means of determining exactly what line of frontier was contemplated in 1684. The chronicles which refer to this treaty are singularly deficient in precise geographical details."
365:, p. 349: "Firstly, from the passage dated 5 July 1679, it seems that the decision to send the expedition to Ladakh was taken by the 5th Dalai Lama himself who, concurring with the advice given by dGa'-lDan Tshe-dBan dPal bZan (that an expedition be sent), over-ruled the advice given by the sDe-pa Blo-bZan sByin-pa (that the expedition be postponed). It should be remembered that the sDe-pa Blo bZan sByin-pa was, at this time, in the very last days of his tenure of office as sDe-pa. Already on 27 June 1679, a notice had been issued, naming Sans-rGyas rGya-mTsho as sDe-pa."
105:
1900:
500:, pp. 351–353: "We produce now a new translation of the Ladakh Chronicles bDe-legs rNam-rGyal, came to the kingship Thereupon, the Government of Tibet, being afraid that the King of Ladakh and his troops might, once again, make war (on Tibet), ordered the 'Brug-pa Mi-'pham dBaii-po that he ought to go (to Ladakh) in order to establish peace. With this exception, the frontier (of Ladakh) was fixed as from the IHa-ri stream at bDe-mChog."
263:
and that the
Ladakhi king convert to Islam. The Mughals retreated after signing a treaty with the Ladakhis. Kashmiri historians assert that, after this, the Ladakhi king converted to Islam in return. However, the Ladakhi chronicles do not mention such a thing and the Ladakhi people refute it. The
487:
p. 342: "Sans-rGyas rGya-mTsho (1653–1705), sDe-pa or Prime
Minister of Tibet 1679-1705". p. 351: "Now, in 1684, the government of Tibet, headed by the sDe-pa Sans-rGyas rGya-mTsho, annexed Gu-ge to Tibet, and fixed the frontier between Ladakh and Tibet at the lHa-ri stream at
205:), as the commander of the Tibeto-Mongol expedition to Ladakh. He is said to have done so against the advice of his prime minister not to send the expedition. Galdan Chhewang first secured his flanks when he made a treaty with Raja
1155:
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531:: "bDe-legs-n.g. co-regent (1680–1691)" The original text of the Treaty of Tingmosgang no longer survives, but its contents are summarized in the
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Proceedings of the Tenth
Seminar of the IATS, 2003. Volume 9: The Mongolia-Tibet Interface: Opening New Research Terrains in Inner Asia
251:. In 1683 an army led by Fidai Khan, son of governor Ibrahim Khan of Kashmir, defeated the Tibeto-Mongol army and lifted the siege of
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in its dispute with Tibet. The
Tibetans decided to punish Ladakh for interfering in their relations with
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Ahmad, Zahiruddin (September–December 1968). "New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War of 1679–84".
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247:'s intervention in the war. Kashmir was a Mughal province at this time and included Ladakh in its
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Galdan
Chhewang's first campaign resulted in the defeat of the Ladakhi army led by Shakya Gyatso (
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259:. The Kashmiris helped restore Ladakhi rule on the condition that a mosque be built in
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1959:
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612:"Dga' Ldan Tshe Dbang Dpal Bzang Po and the Tibet-Ladakh-Mugha1 War of 1679–84"
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634:"Treaties, Maps and the Western Sector of the Sino-Indian Boundary Dispute"
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901:
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267:
Johan
Eleverskog writes that in his struggle for power over Tibet, the
240:, which held out against the Tibetan attacks for the next three years.
1326:
264:
king agreed to give tribute to the
Mughals in return for their help.
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2711:
2595:
2556:
1949:
1572:
1286:
1121:
29-Article
Ordinance for the More Effective Governing of Tibet (1793)
1116:
13-Article
Ordinance for the More Effective Governing of Tibet (1751)
866:
519:
Istituto italiano per il Medio ed
Estremo Oriente. pp. 171–172.
224:, at Khan-dMar. The following year he defeated the Ladakhis again at
315:, and regulated trade and tribute missions between Ladakh to Tibet.
2610:
2464:
2014:
1934:
1242:
821:
232:) and occupied the country with the exception of the fortresses of
225:
1146:
Convention Between Great Britain and China Respecting Tibet (1906)
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871:
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60:
393:
India-China Border Dispute: A Case Study of the Eastern Sector
2085:
1929:
1919:
1775:
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1584:
699:
252:
233:
174:
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597:(3/4). Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente: 340–361.
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338:
149:
government, with the assistance of Mongol khanates, and the
2506:
1321:
1316:
816:
56:
1552:
271:
employed fear and violence over the Tibetan territories.
260:
1171:
Sino-Indian Trade Agreement over Tibetan Border (1954)
1156:
Treaty of friendship and alliance with Mongolia (1913)
563:
Ahmad, New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War (1968)
498:
Ahmad, New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War (1968)
485:
Ahmad, New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War (1968)
378:
Ahmad, New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War (1968)
363:
Ahmad, New Light on the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War (1968)
281:
Ladakh Chronicles § Treaty of Tingmosgang (1684)
145:
of 1679–1684 was fought between the Central Tibetan
464:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 222–.
547:Lamb, Treaties, Maps and the Western Sector (1965)
307:, the treaty fixed the Tibet-Ladakh border at the
2923:
457:
1883:
1088:Self-immolation protests by Tibetans in China
684:
641:The Australian Year Book of International Law
572:Antiquities of Indian Tibet, Part (Volume) II
165:In the late 17th century, Ladakh sided with
1890:
1876:
691:
677:
83:Ladakh reduced to its present day borders
2083:
274:
213:, granting him trade rights with Tibet.
566:
516:The Kingdom of Ladakh: C. 950-1842 A.D.
351:Emmer, the Tibet-Ladakh-Mughal War 2007
14:
2924:
845:Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs
509:
1871:
926:People's Republic of China (PRC) rule
672:
1053:1938–1939 German expedition to Tibet
423:
389:
559:Rahul, March of Central Asia (2000)
461:Buddhism and Islam on the Silk Road
339:Rahul, March of Central Asia (2000)
24:
1031:Chinese expedition to Tibet (1910)
986:Chinese expedition to Tibet (1720)
698:
243:The stalemate was broken with the
25:
2978:
1068:Protests and uprisings since 1950
1058:1939 Japanese expedition to Tibet
301:to end the war. According to the
2952:Wars involving the Mughal Empire
1898:
1176:70,000 Character Petition (1962)
1166:Seventeen Point Agreement (1951)
103:
2195:Suppression of Tilpat rebellion
1151:Anglo-Russian Convention (1907)
552:
540:
503:
458:Johan Elverskog (6 June 2011).
255:, continuing the pursuit until
2732:List of tombs of Mughal Empire
2190:Mughal–Safavid war (1649–1653)
2185:Mughal–Safavid war (1622–1623)
1406:Patron and priest relationship
1372:Central Tibetan Administration
1181:Memorandum on Genuine Autonomy
491:
478:
451:
417:
383:
356:
13:
1:
1771:Historical and cultural sites
1136:Convention of Calcutta (1890)
582:
570:(1926). Thomas, F. W. (ed.).
424:Kaul, H. N. (20 April 1998).
390:Sali, M. L. (20 April 1998).
160:
1111:Treaty of Tingmosgang (1684)
7:
2240:Mughal–Portuguese conflicts
1131:Treaty of Thapathali (1856)
1021:British expedition to Tibet
1011:Nepal-Tibet War (1855–1856)
981:Battle of the Salween River
10:
2983:
2967:1680s in the Mughal Empire
2957:1670s in the Mughal Empire
2639:Alamgir Mosque, Aurangabad
1504:Postage and postal history
956:Tibetan attack on Songzhou
618:, BRILL, pp. 81–108,
297:of Ladakh signed the 1684
278:
189:appointed the lama of the
2848:
2782:
2740:
2677:
2659:Shah Jahan Mosque, Thatta
2629:
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1910:
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1690:
1533:
1526:
1499:
1490:
1456:
1359:
1350:
1309:
1207:
1203:
1194:
1103:
966:Mongol invasions of Tibet
946:
750:
719:
710:
447:– via Google Books.
413:– via Google Books.
153:with assistance from the
151:Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh
119:
91:
39:
34:
2230:Indian Rebellion of 1857
2175:Mughal conquest of Malwa
1364:Tibet Autonomous Region
1126:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
1078:1987–1989 Tibetan unrest
318:
2205:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war
1471:TAR People's Government
1431:Serfs' Emancipation Day
971:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war
632:Lamb, Alastair (1965),
610:Emmer, Gerhard (2007),
568:Francke, August Hermann
177:monasteries in Ladakh.
143:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war
35:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war
18:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal War
1141:Treaty of Lhasa (1904)
1095:Special Frontier Force
180:
173:and the oppression of
120:Commanders and leaders
2717:Tomb of Salim Chishti
2200:Ahom–Mughal conflicts
1950:Aurangzeb (Alamgir I)
1514:Qinghai–Tibet railway
1509:Qinghai-Tibet Highway
1476:TAR People's Congress
1448:India–Tibet relations
1421:Independence movement
1073:1959 Tibetan uprising
961:Battle of Dafei River
809:Era of Fragmentation
651:March of Central Asia
427:Rediscovery of Ladakh
299:Treaty of Tingmosgang
279:Further information:
275:Treaty of Tingmosgang
191:Tashilhunpo Monastery
72:Treaty of Tingmosgang
2947:Wars involving Tibet
2679:Tombs and mausoleums
1822:Traditional medicine
1036:Xinhai Lhasa turmoil
857:Relations with Ming
827:Relations with Song
799:Relations with Tang
737:European exploration
654:. Indus Publishing.
430:. Indus Publishing.
203:Dga' ldan Tshe dbang
2644:Jama Masjid (Delhi)
2210:Mughal–Maratha wars
1466:Regional Government
1443:CIA Tibetan program
1426:Serfdom controversy
1310:Traditional regions
1161:Simla Accord (1914)
1083:2008 Tibetan unrest
907:List of Qing ambans
852:Phagmodrupa dynasty
648:Rahul, Ram (2000).
574:. pp. 115–118.
249:sphere of influence
2896:Nizam of Hyderabad
2170:Mughal-Rajput wars
1990:Ahmad Shah Bahadur
1955:Muhammad Azam Shah
1780:(ceremonial scarf)
1751:Dzong architecture
1568:Imperial Preceptor
1438:Sovereignty debate
1384:Etymology of Tibet
996:Lhasa riot of 1750
991:Jinchuan campaigns
976:Battle of Dartsedo
894:Qing dynasty rule
837:Yuan dynasty rule
811:(9th–13th century)
396:. APH Publishing.
291:Desi Sangye Gyatso
27:1679–1684 conflict
2942:History of Ladakh
2932:Conflicts in 1679
2919:
2918:
2906:Kingdom of Mysore
2840:Foreign relations
2778:
2777:
2727:Tomb of Nur Jahan
2722:Tomb of Aurangzeb
2669:Wazir Khan Mosque
2589:Forts and palaces
2575:
2574:
2547:Guru Gobind Singh
2475:Bayazid of Sylhet
2158:
2157:
2058:Foreign relations
1865:
1864:
1830:
1829:
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1521:
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1485:
1389:Foreign relations
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1190:
1189:
1046:Qinghai–Tibet War
1016:Sikkim expedition
1006:Dogra–Tibetan War
1001:Sino-Nepalese War
936:political leaders
914:Post-Qing to 1950
867:Rinpungpa dynasty
778:(7th–9th century)
625:978-90-474-2171-9
534:Ladakh Chronicles
471:978-0-8122-0531-2
304:Ladakh Chronicles
197:Golden Chhewang (
139:
138:
87:
86:
16:(Redirected from
2974:
2886:Nawabs of Bengal
2849:Successor states
2753:Shalimar Gardens
2697:Gardens of Babur
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2585:
2532:Lachit Borphukan
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2235:Mughal–Sikh wars
2180:Gujarat conquest
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2080:
2073:Mughal artillery
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1885:
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1558:Tibetan Buddhism
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1201:
1200:
1063:Battle of Chamdo
1041:Sino-Tibetan War
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789:List of emperors
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742:Historical money
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222:Sakya rGya-mTsho
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2937:1680s conflicts
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2891:Nawabs of Awadh
2844:
2825:Persian Mughals
2774:
2758:Achabal Gardens
2736:
2707:Jahangir's Tomb
2692:Bibi Ka Maqbara
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2654:Badshahi Mosque
2625:
2571:
2537:Khushal Khattak
2512:Maharana Pratap
2448:
2377:
2358:Thanesar (1710)
2353:Thanesar (1567)
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2154:
2079:
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2020:Bahadur Shah II
1975:Rafi ud-Darajat
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1846:
1839:
1826:
1779:
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1452:
1365:
1338:
1305:
1282:Tibetan Plateau
1277:Rongbuk Glacier
1263:Yarlung Tsangpo
1186:
1099:
1026:Batang uprising
948:
942:
895:
889:Khoshut Khanate
877:Ganden Phodrang
872:Tsangpa dynasty
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838:
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810:
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777:
771:Yarlung dynasty
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565:, p. 356;
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289:Prime Minister
287:Ganden Phodrang
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147:Ganden Phodrang
126:Galdan Chhewang
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98:Ganden Phodrang
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2748:Fatehpur Sikri
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2702:Humayun's Tomb
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2664:Sunehri Masjid
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2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2328:Panipat (1761)
2325:
2323:Panipat (1556)
2320:
2318:Panipat (1526)
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2263:Badli-ki-Serai
2260:
2254:
2252:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
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2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2044:
2043:
2032:
2030:
2029:Administration
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
2000:Shah Jahan III
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1960:Bahadur Shah I
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1895:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1872:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1795:
1783:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1729:wall paintings
1726:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1696:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1660:Tibetan people
1657:
1655:Social classes
1652:
1647:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1619:
1614:
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1612:
1602:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1520:
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1511:
1506:
1500:
1494:
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1487:
1484:
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1480:
1479:
1478:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1369:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1324:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1292:Nature Reserve
1279:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
952:
950:
944:
943:
941:
940:
939:
938:
933:
931:PRC annexation
923:
922:
921:
911:
910:
909:
904:
891:
886:
885:
884:
874:
869:
864:
863:
862:
849:
848:
847:
834:
833:
832:
824:
819:
806:
805:
804:
796:
791:
786:
773:
768:
763:
754:
752:
748:
747:
745:
744:
739:
734:
732:List of rulers
729:
723:
721:
714:
708:
707:
696:
695:
688:
681:
673:
667:
666:
660:
645:
629:
624:
607:
584:
581:
578:
577:
561:, p. 51;
551:
539:
525:
502:
490:
477:
470:
450:
436:
416:
402:
382:
380:, p. 349.
367:
355:
343:
323:
322:
320:
317:
276:
273:
187:5th Dalai Lama
182:
179:
162:
159:
137:
136:
128:
122:
121:
117:
116:
100:
94:
93:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
55:
53:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2979:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2962:1679 in India
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2871:Rajput states
2869:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2220:Carnatic wars
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2010:Shah Jahan IV
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:Muhammad Shah
1983:
1981:
1980:Shah Jahan II
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:Jahandar Shah
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1904:Mughal Empire
1901:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1302:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
953:
951:
945:
937:
934:
932:
929:
928:
927:
924:
920:
917:
916:
915:
912:
908:
905:
903:
900:
899:
898:
892:
890:
887:
883:
880:
879:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
861:
855:
854:
853:
850:
846:
843:
842:
841:
835:
831:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
813:
807:
803:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
780:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
756:
755:
753:
749:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
722:
718:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
694:
689:
687:
682:
680:
675:
674:
671:
663:
657:
653:
652:
646:
642:
635:
630:
627:
621:
617:
613:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:East and West
587:
586:
573:
569:
564:
560:
555:
548:
543:
536:
535:
528:
526:9788863230581
522:
518:
517:
512:
506:
499:
494:
486:
481:
473:
467:
463:
462:
454:
439:
437:9788173870866
433:
429:
428:
420:
405:
403:9788170249641
399:
395:
394:
386:
379:
374:
372:
364:
359:
353:, p. 81.
352:
347:
341:, p. 51.
340:
335:
333:
331:
329:
324:
316:
314:
310:
306:
305:
300:
296:
295:Delek Namgyal
293:and the King
292:
288:
285:In 1684, the
282:
272:
270:
265:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
245:Mughal Empire
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
178:
176:
172:
168:
158:
156:
155:Mughal Empire
152:
148:
144:
134:
133:
132:Delek Namgyal
129:
127:
124:
123:
118:
115:
111:
110:Mughal Empire
101:
99:
96:
95:
90:
82:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
62:
58:
54:
51:
50:
46:
43:
42:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2859:
2767:
2763:Shahi Bridge
2687:Akbar's Tomb
2649:Chawk Mosque
2621:Sheesh Mahal
2606:Lalbagh Fort
2581:Architecture
2567:Hector Munro
2542:Josiah Child
2492:Ibrahim Lodi
2485:Pratapaditya
2470:Khwaja Usman
2268:Bhuchar Mori
2204:
2084:
2005:Shah Alam II
1970:Farrukhsiyar
1797:
1790:
1776:
1724:sand mandala
1716:
1709:
1650:Sinicization
1622:Panchen Lama
1617:Lhamo La-tso
1600:Ganden Tripa
1394:Human rights
1268:Grand Canyon
1248:Namcha Barwa
1241: /
970:
919:Tibetan Army
817:Guge kingdom
650:
640:
615:
594:
590:
571:
554:
542:
532:
515:
505:
493:
480:
460:
453:
441:. Retrieved
426:
419:
407:. Retrieved
392:
385:
358:
346:
309:Lhari stream
302:
284:
266:
257:Lake Pangong
242:
238:Tinggmosgang
229:
221:
215:
202:
185:In 1679 the
184:
164:
157:in Kashmir.
142:
140:
130:
92:Belligerents
29:
2881:Sikh Empire
2860:interrupted
2601:Lahore Fort
2552:Henry Every
2517:Malik Ambar
2460:Baro-Bhuyan
2453:Adversaries
2439:Ranthambore
2394:Chittorgarh
2215:Child's war
2041:family tree
1734:wall murals
1638:Catholicism
1222:Environment
896:(1720–1912)
859:(1368–1644)
839:(1270–1350)
760:(Neolithic)
758:Prehistory
488:bDe-mChog."
207:Kehri Singh
78:Territorial
2926:Categories
2911:Rohilkhand
2856:Sur Empire
2562:Nader Shah
2497:Rana Sanga
2409:Daulatabad
2293:Haldighati
2225:Bengal war
2063:Government
1995:Alamgir II
1945:Shah Jahan
1817:Tibetology
1786:Literature
1605:Dalai Lama
1458:Government
1416:Tibet Area
1411:Golden Urn
1377:Parliament
902:Lifan Yuan
829:(960–1279)
766:Zhangzhung
751:Chronology
661:8173871094
583:References
161:Background
135:Fidai Khan
2712:Taj Mahal
2596:Agra Fort
2557:Bajirao I
2480:Musa Khan
2434:Purandhar
2338:Raj Mahal
2313:Najafgarh
2163:Conflicts
2130:Hyderabad
2086:Provinces
1799:Chronicle
1761:Festivals
1573:Dpon-chen
1543:Languages
1538:Education
1287:Changtang
1229:Mountains
1196:Geography
1104:Documents
949:conflicts
801:(618–907)
720:Overviews
2901:Carnatic
2820:Painting
2815:Language
2783:See also
2611:Red Fort
2465:Isa Khan
2429:Kandahar
2414:Golconda
2343:Samugarh
2278:Chanderi
2068:Military
2015:Akbar II
1940:Shahryar
1935:Jahangir
1912:Emperors
1857:Category
1741:Calendar
1675:Diaspora
1548:Religion
1352:Politics
1253:Tanggula
1243:Changtse
947:Wars and
822:Tsongkha
784:Timeline
727:Timeline
704:articles
603:29755343
513:(1977).
443:20 April
409:20 April
226:Chang La
52:Location
2835:Weapons
2810:Gardens
2805:Fashion
2800:Culture
2795:Cuisine
2631:Mosques
2527:Shivaji
2444:Sambhal
2419:Hooghly
2389:Bijapur
2363:Tukaroi
2348:Sirhind
2333:Plassey
2250:Battles
2120:Gujarat
2048:Economy
2036:Dynasty
1925:Humayun
1841:Outline
1805:writers
1746:Cuisine
1711:thangka
1692:Culture
1665:Changpa
1580:Nyingma
1527:Society
1492:Economy
1327:Ü-Tsang
1301:Valleys
1259:Rivers
1234:Kailash
794:Lönchen
776:Empire
712:History
643:: 37–52
313:Demchok
230:Byan-la
211:Bashahr
80:changes
47:1679–84
2741:Others
2522:Gokula
2382:Sieges
2373:Bhulua
2308:Khanwa
2303:Khajwa
2298:Karnal
2288:Ghagra
2283:Chausa
2145:Multan
2135:Lahore
2110:Bengal
1792:Annals
1756:Emblem
1718:tsakli
1590:Jonang
1239:Lhotse
1183:(2008)
882:Kashag
702:
658:
622:
601:
523:
468:
434:
400:
236:, and
195:Koshut
193:, the
171:Bhutan
167:Bhutan
114:Ladakh
68:Result
61:Ladakh
2830:Tribe
2424:Jinji
2404:Daman
2399:Delhi
2368:Bakla
2273:Buxar
2140:Malwa
2125:Delhi
2115:Berar
2105:Awadh
2100:Ajmer
1930:Akbar
1920:Babur
1848:Index
1812:Music
1777:Khata
1680:Names
1670:Yolmo
1643:Islam
1595:Gelug
1585:Kagyu
1563:Sakya
1366:(TAR)
1332:Ngari
1217:Fauna
1212:Flora
700:Tibet
637:(PDF)
599:JSTOR
319:Notes
311:near
253:Basgo
234:Basgo
218:Wylie
199:Wylie
175:Gelug
2876:Jats
2769:more
2507:Hemu
2258:Agra
2150:Sira
2095:Agra
2053:Flag
1766:Flag
1705:rugs
1627:list
1610:list
1399:LGBT
1322:Kham
1317:Amdo
656:ISBN
620:ISBN
521:ISBN
466:ISBN
445:2018
432:ISBN
411:2018
398:ISBN
141:The
57:Guge
44:Date
2790:Art
1700:Art
1553:Bon
261:Leh
209:of
181:War
2928::
639:,
614:,
595:18
593:.
370:^
327:^
220::
201::
59:,
2862:)
2858:(
1891:e
1884:t
1877:v
692:e
685:t
678:v
664:.
605:.
537:.
529:.
474:.
228:(
20:)
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