283:
19:
810:
523:
A catalogue of the celebrated collection of sporting pictures, the property of
Colonel Thornton, from Thornville Royal, Spy Park and Dulverton, recently ornamenting Kenyon House ... : which will be sold by auction by Mr. Hickman at his gallery, no. 29 St. James's Street, , on Thursday the 11th
324:
Thornton married at
Lambeth, in 1806, Eliza Cawston of Mundon, Essex, by whom he had a son, William Thomas, born in London in 1807. By a will executed in London in 1818 he bequeathed almost all his property to Thornvillia Diana Thornton, his illegitimate daughter, then aged 17, by Priscilla Duins.
301:
Alicia became famous in her own right as the jockey who rode in two challenges of 1804–5, while
Thornton was made notorious for the large bets on these races. The first event was in August 1804 and was associated with the York race meeting. Alicia raced her brother-in-law, Captain Flint, over four
442:
710:
333:
Michael
Brander, an author who wrote on hunting and country pursuits, followed the route of Thornton's Scottish hunting tour in 1958. An account of this journey was published in 1961 and republished in 1973.
497:"Bonhams : An Historic Gold-Inlaid 120-Bore Three-Barrelled Flintlock Box-Lock Tap-Action Pocket Pistol Presented In 1802 By Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton To Napoleon Bonaparte As First Consul"
823:
97:
Camp in Devon. This led to
Thornton's court-martial and his resignation from the army, although he would later characterise the event as a "Mutinous Conspiracy" in a pamphlet he wrote on the events.
244:—firearms with multiple barrels that fired simultaneously. He owned a number of such weapons and the above portrait by Philip Reinagle and Sawrey Gilpin shows him armed with one of them,
179:: he styled himself Prince de Chambord and Marquis de Pont. In 1817 he obtained legal domicile in France, and he applied for naturalisation; but the application did not go through.
547:
An
Elucidation of a Mutinous Conspiracy entered into by the officers of the West York regiment of militia against their commanding officer in the year 1794, etc
79:, and partly by sea and partly by land travelled through the northern and western highlands, dividing his time between hunting, shooting, angling, and hawking.
737:
408:
228:
711:"Bonhams : A Fine And Exceptionally Rare Cased Pair Of Gold-Inlaid 40-Bore Flintlock Duelling Pistols Made For Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton"
850:
325:
The will was disputed by his widow on behalf of her son, and both the prerogative court and French tribunals pronounced against its validity.
136:
He joined some French hunting parties and intended the purchase of a French estate; but difficulties of naturalisation and the renewal of the
222:, giving an account of Thornton's second French trip, were written up by a clergyman named Martyn, and appeared in 1806 under the title of
282:
616:
464:
71:. He was appointed colonel of his father's old regiment, the 2nd West Yorks Militia. In 1786 he undertook a sporting tour in the
643:
777:
149:
93:
In 1794, a dispute arose between
Thornton and some of the officers of the militia unit under his command, while stationed at
855:
226:. Martyn may have acted as ghostwriter also for the 1804 book. A French translation of this work appeared in 1894 in the
219:
247:
One of
Thornton's volley guns—an extremely unusual, 14-barrel rifle—survives and is part of the armouries collection of
469:
36:(1751/2–1823) was an English sportsman, known for his assiduity in hunting and other outdoor pursuits, and in betting.
378:
182:
In 1820, Thornton's large collection of sporting pictures was sold in London. In 1821 Thornton sold Pont-sur-Seine to
600:
49:
828:
384:
212:
52:, 1747–54 and 1758–61; his mother Mary was the daughter of John Myster of Epsom. Born in London, he was sent to
251:
museum in Liege, Belgium. This was made in London around 1800 by
William Dupe. The weapon is inscribed in gold
240:
Thornton ammassed a large collection of hunting guns, many unusual. He was an strong advocate for hunting with
266:
In 2001, Christie's sold a pair of
Thornton's sporting guns, and a pair of cased pistols made for Thornton by
263:", a reference to the events around five years earlier that led to the loss of Thornton's military command.
45:
163:
the party attracted a crowd of spectators. He returned to London in March 1815 during the period of the
61:
232:. In 1806, also, a pamphlet appeared, vindicating Thornton's conduct in a quarrel with a Mr. Burton.
860:
159:
In September 1814, Thornton travelled to France with a party of sportsmen and a pack of hounds; at
570:
A sporting tour through the northern parts of England, and great part of the highlands of Scotland
377:
183:
199:
A Sporting Tour through the Northern Parts of England and Great Part of the Highlands of Scotland
87:
152:, and apparently resided in London for a time. He later lived at Falconer's Hall, Bedfordshire,
172:
865:
194:
In 1800, Thornton published his own, 320-page, account of the 1794 events at Roborough Camp.
94:
317:, and won; but Thornton was horsewhipped by Flint, after refusing to honour the bet of 1000
845:
8:
53:
690:"A Cased Pair Of 28-Bore Percussion Pistols Made For Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton"
295:
168:
72:
57:
783:
773:
596:
573:
550:
527:
106:
669:"A 16-Bore D.B. Percussion Sporting Gun Made For Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton"
742:
460:
413:
203:
754:
496:
425:
291:
271:
137:
114:
110:
83:
67:
Succeeding to his father's estate, Thornton became a keen sportsman, and revived
27:
746:
689:
668:
417:
248:
176:
531:
839:
814:
554:
267:
126:
23:
18:
577:
314:
208:
164:
787:
252:
819:
373:
303:
241:
186:. He latterly took lodgings in Paris, where he died on 10 March 1823.
153:
321:
he had made on the 1804 race. Alicia eloped with a soldier in 1806.
813: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
122:
118:
68:
318:
130:
772:(2 ed.). Frampton-on-Severn, England: The Standfast Press.
211:. The work was republished in 1896 in the "Sporting Library" of
770:
A hunt around the Highlands (on the trail of Colonel Thornton)
593:
Hunting Weapons: From the Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century
274:
made by Manton around 1776, was auctioned by Bonhams in 2011.
125:
pistols. One of these pistols, a gold-inlayed, three-barreled
465:"Allerton Park, Allerton Mauleverer with Hopperton (1000402)"
160:
644:"Perdition to Conspirators! Magnificent 14-Barrel Flintlock"
313:
At the following year's York meeting, Alicia rode against
290:
Thornton was perhaps twice married: possibly firstly to
561:
538:
459:
595:. United States: Dover Publications. p. 277.
270:around 1774. Another pair of Thornton's pistols,
148:In 1805 Thornton disposed of Thornville Royal to
837:
832:. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
388:. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
741:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
617:"14-barrel rifle (Purchased in Paris, 1911)"
412:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
261:With this alone I'll defend Robro Camp 1795
491:
489:
487:
590:
735:Brailsford, Dennis. "Thornton, Alicia".
703:
641:
584:
567:
544:
441:
281:
17:
767:
738:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
520:
484:
409:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
406:Middleton, Iris M. "Thornton, Thomas".
48:of Yorkshire, Member of Parliament for
851:People educated at Charterhouse School
838:
734:
437:
435:
401:
399:
397:
395:
405:
368:
366:
364:
362:
360:
358:
356:
354:
352:
350:
156:, Yorkshire, and Skypark, Wiltshire.
150:Charles Stourton, 17th Baron Stourton
22:Thomas Thornton, c.1786. Portrait by
379:"Thornton, Thomas (1757-1823)"
818:
432:
392:
372:
113:, revisited it in 1802, during the
105:Thornton visited France before the
13:
470:National Heritage List for England
347:
171:he returned to France, hiring the
90:. He renamed it Thornville Royal.
14:
877:
798:
235:
121:, to whom he presented a pair of
829:Dictionary of National Biography
808:
385:Dictionary of National Biography
213:Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet
100:
761:
728:
682:
661:
635:
609:
286:Alicia Thornton, 1805 engraving
514:
453:
175:, and purchasing an estate at
109:, and, with his supposed wife
1:
642:McCollum, Ian (29 May 2020).
443:"Thornton, Thomas (THNN771T)"
337:
143:
39:
824:Thornton, Thomas (1757-1823)
755:UK public library membership
426:UK public library membership
7:
856:Sportspeople from Yorkshire
572:. London: Vernor and Hood.
447:A Cambridge Alumni Database
197:In 1804 Thornton published
10:
882:
591:Blackmore, Howard (2000).
449:. University of Cambridge.
306:, riding Thornton's horse
62:Trinity College, Cambridge
768:Brander, Michael (1973).
568:Thornton, Thomas (1804).
545:Thornton, Thomas (1800).
328:
277:
257:Perdition to Conspirators
224:A Sporting Tour in France
129:survives and was sold by
75:. He chartered the sloop
294:, so-called, thought by
201:. It was noticed in the
189:
140:frustrated the project.
82:In 1789 Thornton bought
117:. He was introduced to
88:Frederick, Duke of York
747:10.1093/ref:odnb/58879
418:10.1093/ref:odnb/27364
287:
56:, and matriculated at
30:
549:. London: J Bateson.
285:
184:Casimir Pierre PĂ©rier
133:in 2006 for ÂŁ38,000.
21:
310:. However she lost.
298:to be his mistress.
60:in 1766. He entered
621:www.grandcurtius.be
207:of January 1805 by
173:Château de Chambord
54:Charterhouse School
296:Charles Fothergill
288:
220:Earl of Darlington
169:battle of Waterloo
73:Scottish highlands
58:Glasgow University
44:He was the son of
31:
779:978-0-9502148-2-5
753:(Subscription or
648:Forgotten Weapons
424:(Subscription or
229:Revue Britannique
107:French Revolution
873:
833:
812:
811:
792:
791:
765:
759:
758:
750:
732:
726:
725:
723:
721:
707:
701:
700:
698:
696:
686:
680:
679:
677:
675:
665:
659:
658:
656:
654:
639:
633:
632:
630:
628:
613:
607:
606:
588:
582:
581:
565:
559:
558:
542:
536:
535:
521:Hickman (1820).
518:
512:
511:
509:
507:
493:
482:
481:
479:
477:
461:Historic England
457:
451:
450:
439:
430:
429:
421:
403:
390:
389:
381:
370:
272:duelling pistols
249:Le Grand Curtius
204:Edinburgh Review
167:, but after the
46:William Thornton
881:
880:
876:
875:
874:
872:
871:
870:
861:English hunters
836:
835:
822:, ed. (1898). "
809:
801:
796:
795:
780:
766:
762:
752:
733:
729:
719:
717:
715:www.bonhams.com
709:
708:
704:
694:
692:
688:
687:
683:
673:
671:
667:
666:
662:
652:
650:
640:
636:
626:
624:
623:. Grand Curtius
615:
614:
610:
603:
589:
585:
566:
562:
543:
539:
519:
515:
505:
503:
501:www.bonhams.com
495:
494:
485:
475:
473:
458:
454:
440:
433:
423:
404:
393:
371:
348:
340:
331:
292:Alicia Thornton
280:
238:
218:Letters to the
192:
146:
138:Napoleonic Wars
115:Peace of Amiens
111:Alicia Thornton
103:
42:
34:Thomas Thornton
28:Philip Reinagle
12:
11:
5:
879:
869:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
806:
805:
800:
799:External links
797:
794:
793:
778:
760:
727:
702:
681:
660:
634:
608:
601:
583:
560:
537:
513:
483:
452:
431:
391:
376:, ed. (1898).
345:
344:
339:
336:
330:
327:
279:
276:
237:
236:Gun collection
234:
191:
188:
177:Pont-sur-Seine
145:
142:
102:
99:
41:
38:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
878:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
841:
834:
831:
830:
825:
821:
816:
815:public domain
803:
802:
789:
785:
781:
775:
771:
764:
756:
748:
744:
740:
739:
731:
716:
712:
706:
691:
685:
670:
664:
649:
645:
638:
622:
618:
612:
604:
602:9780486409610
598:
594:
587:
579:
575:
571:
564:
556:
552:
548:
541:
533:
529:
525:
517:
502:
498:
492:
490:
488:
472:
471:
466:
462:
456:
448:
444:
438:
436:
427:
419:
415:
411:
410:
402:
400:
398:
396:
387:
386:
380:
375:
369:
367:
365:
363:
361:
359:
357:
355:
353:
351:
346:
343:
335:
326:
322:
320:
316:
311:
309:
305:
299:
297:
293:
284:
275:
273:
269:
268:Joseph Manton
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
245:
243:
233:
231:
230:
225:
221:
216:
214:
210:
206:
205:
200:
195:
187:
185:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
157:
155:
151:
141:
139:
134:
132:
128:
127:Pocket pistol
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
101:French visits
98:
96:
91:
89:
85:
84:Allerton Park
80:
78:
74:
70:
65:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
37:
35:
29:
25:
24:Sawrey Gilpin
20:
16:
866:1750s births
827:
807:
769:
763:
736:
730:
718:. Retrieved
714:
705:
693:. Retrieved
684:
672:. Retrieved
663:
651:. Retrieved
647:
637:
625:. Retrieved
620:
611:
592:
586:
569:
563:
546:
540:
524:of May 1820
522:
516:
504:. Retrieved
500:
474:. Retrieved
468:
455:
446:
407:
383:
341:
332:
323:
315:Frank Buckle
312:
307:
300:
289:
265:
260:
256:
255:with words "
246:
239:
227:
223:
217:
209:Walter Scott
202:
198:
196:
193:
181:
165:Hundred Days
158:
147:
135:
104:
92:
81:
76:
66:
43:
33:
32:
15:
846:1823 deaths
820:Lee, Sidney
804:Attribution
374:Lee, Sidney
342:Citations;
242:volley guns
840:Categories
757:required.)
653:27 January
532:1003322703
526:. London.
506:27 January
428:required.)
338:References
308:Vinigrillo
304:Knavesmire
144:Later life
40:Early life
555:776577976
476:8 January
302:miles at
253:damascene
154:Boythorpe
95:Roborough
64:in 1771.
123:Durs Egg
119:Napoleon
69:falconry
817::
578:5773487
319:guineas
259:" and "
131:Bonhams
788:828947
786:
776:
751:
720:22 May
695:23 May
674:23 May
627:23 May
599:
576:
553:
530:
422:
329:Legacy
278:Family
77:Falcon
190:Works
161:Rouen
86:from
784:OCLC
774:ISBN
722:2024
697:2024
676:2024
655:2021
629:2024
597:ISBN
574:OCLC
551:OCLC
528:OCLC
508:2021
478:2020
50:York
26:and
826:".
743:doi
414:doi
842::
782:.
713:.
646:.
619:.
499:.
486:^
467:.
463:.
445:.
434:^
394:^
382:.
349:^
215:.
790:.
749:.
745::
724:.
699:.
678:.
657:.
631:.
605:.
580:.
557:.
534:.
510:.
480:.
420:.
416::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.