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Thomas Thornton (sportsman, died 1823)

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A catalogue of the celebrated collection of sporting pictures, the property of Colonel Thornton, from Thornville Royal, Spy Park and Dulverton, recently ornamenting Kenyon House ... : which will be sold by auction by Mr. Hickman at his gallery, no. 29 St. James's Street, , on Thursday the 11th
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Thornton married at Lambeth, in 1806, Eliza Cawston of Mundon, Essex, by whom he had a son, William Thomas, born in London in 1807. By a will executed in London in 1818 he bequeathed almost all his property to Thornvillia Diana Thornton, his illegitimate daughter, then aged 17, by Priscilla Duins.
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Alicia became famous in her own right as the jockey who rode in two challenges of 1804–5, while Thornton was made notorious for the large bets on these races. The first event was in August 1804 and was associated with the York race meeting. Alicia raced her brother-in-law, Captain Flint, over four
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Michael Brander, an author who wrote on hunting and country pursuits, followed the route of Thornton's Scottish hunting tour in 1958. An account of this journey was published in 1961 and republished in 1973.
497:"Bonhams : An Historic Gold-Inlaid 120-Bore Three-Barrelled Flintlock Box-Lock Tap-Action Pocket Pistol Presented In 1802 By Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton To Napoleon Bonaparte As First Consul" 823: 97:
Camp in Devon. This led to Thornton's court-martial and his resignation from the army, although he would later characterise the event as a "Mutinous Conspiracy" in a pamphlet he wrote on the events.
244:—firearms with multiple barrels that fired simultaneously. He owned a number of such weapons and the above portrait by Philip Reinagle and Sawrey Gilpin shows him armed with one of them, 179:: he styled himself Prince de Chambord and Marquis de Pont. In 1817 he obtained legal domicile in France, and he applied for naturalisation; but the application did not go through. 547:
An Elucidation of a Mutinous Conspiracy entered into by the officers of the West York regiment of militia against their commanding officer in the year 1794, etc
79:, and partly by sea and partly by land travelled through the northern and western highlands, dividing his time between hunting, shooting, angling, and hawking. 737: 408: 228: 711:"Bonhams : A Fine And Exceptionally Rare Cased Pair Of Gold-Inlaid 40-Bore Flintlock Duelling Pistols Made For Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Thornton" 850: 325:
The will was disputed by his widow on behalf of her son, and both the prerogative court and French tribunals pronounced against its validity.
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He joined some French hunting parties and intended the purchase of a French estate; but difficulties of naturalisation and the renewal of the
222:, giving an account of Thornton's second French trip, were written up by a clergyman named Martyn, and appeared in 1806 under the title of 282: 616: 464: 71:. He was appointed colonel of his father's old regiment, the 2nd West Yorks Militia. In 1786 he undertook a sporting tour in the 643: 777: 149: 93:
In 1794, a dispute arose between Thornton and some of the officers of the militia unit under his command, while stationed at
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One of Thornton's volley guns—an extremely unusual, 14-barrel rifle—survives and is part of the armouries collection of
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In 1820, Thornton's large collection of sporting pictures was sold in London. In 1821 Thornton sold Pont-sur-Seine to
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museum in Liege, Belgium. This was made in London around 1800 by William Dupe. The weapon is inscribed in gold
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Thornton ammassed a large collection of hunting guns, many unusual. He was an strong advocate for hunting with
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In 2001, Christie's sold a pair of Thornton's sporting guns, and a pair of cased pistols made for Thornton by
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the party attracted a crowd of spectators. He returned to London in March 1815 during the period of the
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In September 1814, Thornton travelled to France with a party of sportsmen and a pack of hounds; at
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A sporting tour through the northern parts of England, and great part of the highlands of Scotland
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A Sporting Tour through the Northern Parts of England and Great Part of the Highlands of Scotland
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In 1800, Thornton published his own, 320-page, account of the 1794 events at Roborough Camp.
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Succeeding to his father's estate, Thornton became a keen sportsman, and revived
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he had made on the 1804 race. Alicia eloped with a soldier in 1806.
813: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 122: 118: 68: 318: 130: 772:(2 ed.). Frampton-on-Severn, England: The Standfast Press. 211:. The work was republished in 1896 in the "Sporting Library" of 770:
A hunt around the Highlands (on the trail of Colonel Thornton)
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Hunting Weapons: From the Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century
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made by Manton around 1776, was auctioned by Bonhams in 2011.
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pistols. One of these pistols, a gold-inlayed, three-barreled
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At the following year's York meeting, Alicia rode against
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Thornton was perhaps twice married: possibly firstly to
561: 538: 459: 595:. United States: Dover Publications. p. 277. 270:around 1774. Another pair of Thornton's pistols, 148:In 1805 Thornton disposed of Thornville Royal to 837: 832:. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 388:. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 741:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 617:"14-barrel rifle (Purchased in Paris, 1911)" 412:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 261:With this alone I'll defend Robro Camp 1795 491: 489: 487: 590: 735:Brailsford, Dennis. "Thornton, Alicia". 703: 641: 584: 567: 544: 441: 281: 17: 767: 738:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 520: 484: 409:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 406:Middleton, Iris M. "Thornton, Thomas". 48:of Yorkshire, Member of Parliament for 851:People educated at Charterhouse School 838: 734: 437: 435: 401: 399: 397: 395: 405: 368: 366: 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 156:, Yorkshire, and Skypark, Wiltshire. 150:Charles Stourton, 17th Baron Stourton 22:Thomas Thornton, c.1786. Portrait by 379:"Thornton, Thomas (1757-1823)"  818: 432: 392: 372: 113:, revisited it in 1802, during the 105:Thornton visited France before the 13: 470:National Heritage List for England 347: 171:he returned to France, hiring the 90:. He renamed it Thornville Royal. 14: 877: 798: 235: 121:, to whom he presented a pair of 829:Dictionary of National Biography 808: 385:Dictionary of National Biography 213:Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet 100: 761: 728: 682: 661: 635: 609: 286:Alicia Thornton, 1805 engraving 514: 453: 175:, and purchasing an estate at 109:, and, with his supposed wife 1: 642:McCollum, Ian (29 May 2020). 443:"Thornton, Thomas (THNN771T)" 337: 143: 39: 824:Thornton, Thomas (1757-1823) 755:UK public library membership 426:UK public library membership 7: 856:Sportspeople from Yorkshire 572:. London: Vernor and Hood. 447:A Cambridge Alumni Database 197:In 1804 Thornton published 10: 882: 591:Blackmore, Howard (2000). 449:. University of Cambridge. 306:, riding Thornton's horse 62:Trinity College, Cambridge 768:Brander, Michael (1973). 568:Thornton, Thomas (1804). 545:Thornton, Thomas (1800). 328: 277: 257:Perdition to Conspirators 224:A Sporting Tour in France 129:survives and was sold by 75:. He chartered the sloop 294:, so-called, thought by 201:. It was noticed in the 189: 140:frustrated the project. 82:In 1789 Thornton bought 117:. He was introduced to 88:Frederick, Duke of York 747:10.1093/ref:odnb/58879 418:10.1093/ref:odnb/27364 287: 56:, and matriculated at 30: 549:. London: J Bateson. 285: 184:Casimir Pierre PĂ©rier 133:in 2006 for ÂŁ38,000. 21: 310:. However she lost. 298:to be his mistress. 60:in 1766. He entered 621:www.grandcurtius.be 207:of January 1805 by 173:Château de Chambord 54:Charterhouse School 296:Charles Fothergill 288: 220:Earl of Darlington 169:battle of Waterloo 73:Scottish highlands 58:Glasgow University 44:He was the son of 31: 779:978-0-9502148-2-5 753:(Subscription or 648:Forgotten Weapons 424:(Subscription or 229:Revue Britannique 107:French Revolution 873: 833: 812: 811: 792: 791: 765: 759: 758: 750: 732: 726: 725: 723: 721: 707: 701: 700: 698: 696: 686: 680: 679: 677: 675: 665: 659: 658: 656: 654: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 613: 607: 606: 588: 582: 581: 565: 559: 558: 542: 536: 535: 521:Hickman (1820). 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 493: 482: 481: 479: 477: 461:Historic England 457: 451: 450: 439: 430: 429: 421: 403: 390: 389: 381: 370: 272:duelling pistols 249:Le Grand Curtius 204:Edinburgh Review 167:, but after the 46:William Thornton 881: 880: 876: 875: 874: 872: 871: 870: 861:English hunters 836: 835: 822:, ed. (1898). " 809: 801: 796: 795: 780: 766: 762: 752: 733: 729: 719: 717: 715:www.bonhams.com 709: 708: 704: 694: 692: 688: 687: 683: 673: 671: 667: 666: 662: 652: 650: 640: 636: 626: 624: 623:. Grand Curtius 615: 614: 610: 603: 589: 585: 566: 562: 543: 539: 519: 515: 505: 503: 501:www.bonhams.com 495: 494: 485: 475: 473: 458: 454: 440: 433: 423: 404: 393: 371: 348: 340: 331: 292:Alicia Thornton 280: 238: 218:Letters to the 192: 146: 138:Napoleonic Wars 115:Peace of Amiens 111:Alicia Thornton 103: 42: 34:Thomas Thornton 28:Philip Reinagle 12: 11: 5: 879: 869: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 806: 805: 800: 799:External links 797: 794: 793: 778: 760: 727: 702: 681: 660: 634: 608: 601: 583: 560: 537: 513: 483: 452: 431: 391: 376:, ed. (1898). 345: 344: 339: 336: 330: 327: 279: 276: 237: 236:Gun collection 234: 191: 188: 177:Pont-sur-Seine 145: 142: 102: 99: 41: 38: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 878: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 841: 834: 831: 830: 825: 821: 816: 815:public domain 803: 802: 789: 785: 781: 775: 771: 764: 756: 748: 744: 740: 739: 731: 716: 712: 706: 691: 685: 670: 664: 649: 645: 638: 622: 618: 612: 604: 602:9780486409610 598: 594: 587: 579: 575: 571: 564: 556: 552: 548: 541: 533: 529: 525: 517: 502: 498: 492: 490: 488: 472: 471: 466: 462: 456: 448: 444: 438: 436: 427: 419: 415: 411: 410: 402: 400: 398: 396: 387: 386: 380: 375: 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 346: 343: 335: 326: 322: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 299: 297: 293: 284: 275: 273: 269: 268:Joseph Manton 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 243: 233: 231: 230: 225: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 205: 200: 195: 187: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 155: 151: 141: 139: 134: 132: 128: 127:Pocket pistol 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 101:French visits 98: 96: 91: 89: 85: 84:Allerton Park 80: 78: 74: 70: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 37: 35: 29: 25: 24:Sawrey Gilpin 20: 16: 866:1750s births 827: 807: 769: 763: 736: 730: 718:. Retrieved 714: 705: 693:. Retrieved 684: 672:. Retrieved 663: 651:. Retrieved 647: 637: 625:. Retrieved 620: 611: 592: 586: 569: 563: 546: 540: 524:of May 1820 522: 516: 504:. Retrieved 500: 474:. Retrieved 468: 455: 446: 407: 383: 341: 332: 323: 315:Frank Buckle 312: 307: 300: 289: 265: 260: 256: 255:with words " 246: 239: 227: 223: 217: 209:Walter Scott 202: 198: 196: 193: 181: 165:Hundred Days 158: 147: 135: 104: 92: 81: 76: 66: 43: 33: 32: 15: 846:1823 deaths 820:Lee, Sidney 804:Attribution 374:Lee, Sidney 342:Citations; 242:volley guns 840:Categories 757:required.) 653:27 January 532:1003322703 526:. London. 506:27 January 428:required.) 338:References 308:Vinigrillo 304:Knavesmire 144:Later life 40:Early life 555:776577976 476:8 January 302:miles at 253:damascene 154:Boythorpe 95:Roborough 64:in 1771. 123:Durs Egg 119:Napoleon 69:falconry 817::  578:5773487 319:guineas 259:" and " 131:Bonhams 788:828947 786:  776:  751: 720:22 May 695:23 May 674:23 May 627:23 May 599:  576:  553:  530:  422: 329:Legacy 278:Family 77:Falcon 190:Works 161:Rouen 86:from 784:OCLC 774:ISBN 722:2024 697:2024 676:2024 655:2021 629:2024 597:ISBN 574:OCLC 551:OCLC 528:OCLC 508:2021 478:2020 50:York 26:and 826:". 743:doi 414:doi 842:: 782:. 713:. 646:. 619:. 499:. 486:^ 467:. 463:. 445:. 434:^ 394:^ 382:. 349:^ 215:. 790:. 749:. 745:: 724:. 699:. 678:. 657:. 631:. 605:. 580:. 557:. 534:. 510:. 480:. 420:. 416::

Index


Sawrey Gilpin
Philip Reinagle
William Thornton
York
Charterhouse School
Glasgow University
Trinity College, Cambridge
falconry
Scottish highlands
Allerton Park
Frederick, Duke of York
Roborough
French Revolution
Alicia Thornton
Peace of Amiens
Napoleon
Durs Egg
Pocket pistol
Bonhams
Napoleonic Wars
Charles Stourton, 17th Baron Stourton
Boythorpe
Rouen
Hundred Days
battle of Waterloo
Château de Chambord
Pont-sur-Seine
Casimir Pierre PĂ©rier
Edinburgh Review

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