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Thomas Cantock

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624: 636: 50: 239: 612: 600: 81:. A petition of Roger to the Crown dated 1275-6, concerning property in Bristol, is in the National Archives. A younger Roger de Cantock, who visited Ireland during Thomas's tenure as Lord Chancellor, possibly to solicit a favour from him, was evidently his brother; he had four brothers in all. Another brother, Master John Cantock, witnessed a royal 335:
was vacant at the time, Cantock set as many of his own men as he could to the task of guarding the country, and when his funds turned out to be insufficient he borrowed ÂŁ5 from one Richard de Cardiff. As a separate plea, he asked the King to remember that he had also borrowed ÂŁ45 (a very substantial
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he addressed to the King in 1305, asking to be forgiven his debts, throws some light on his official duties, and illustrates the disturbed political conditions which had afflicted Ireland over the previous decade.
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No doubt his legal expertise was the reason why he was appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland. He served as Chancellor from 1292 to 1295 or 1296, and he held the office again from 1306 to 1308. An order in the
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O'Flanagan, writing in 1870, complained that the biographer of Cantock was faced with an almost complete lack of information about him. A good deal more is known about him today: in particular, a
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records; this is a reference to the Great Fire of Dublin of 1304, which destroyed much of the medieval city, as well as virtually all the official Irish records, which were housed in
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states that Cantock should be repaid the amounts claimed by him in instalments. The Crown no doubt remembered that in the late 1290s, his salary had been seriously in arrears.
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at which he feasted first the nobility, and then the citizenry of Dublin, with a magnificence "unheard of in those times". In 1307 he was granted a third part of the manor of
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held in 1305 a number of minor complaints of misconduct were made against him, but none of them seems to have stuck. He died on 3 February 1309, "the day after the
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due to him for his first term as Chancellor. He visited England regularly on official business connected with Ireland, and on a number of occasions addressed the
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for 1295 gives evidence of a flurry of official activity in the Irish Chancery, much of it connected with the issue by Cantock of
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to his brother. Thomas was often known by the title "Master Thomas": according to the usage of the time, this meant that he had a
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The earlier part of the petition refers to the period of four months in 1294-5 when the Earl of Kildare captured and
113:. His brother John was also styled Master. Thomas began his career as a clerk in the royal service; he was sent by 223:
by William Fitzwilliam and his wife Avice, who were members of the family which in time would come to own most of
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He was English by birth, and was probably a son of Roger de Cantock or de Quantock, a prominent merchant of
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O'Flanagan states that from the little that is known of him, he seems to have been popular and hospitable.
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He was known to be a man "learned in the law", who had some unspecified appointment at the Royal Courts in
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between Robert Dardyz and Matilda Rochfort, and the sum Robert was bound to pay Matilda in the event of a
590: 273: 43: 818: 351:"to the disturbance of the whole country"; the Irish Parliament eventually secured Ulster's release. 323:. He asked the King to have regard to the great costs he had incurred "in the time of trouble" when 874: 197: 94: 708: 205: 247: 102: 262:; these records still exist. His brother John delivered up the Great Seal to Thornbury. 864: 358:, saying that he had certainly heard the truth of the matter "if he wishes to witness it". 332: 110: 53: 268:
According to Smyth, during his tenure as Lord Chancellor a serious fire destroyed all the
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He was elected Bishop of Emly in 1306, and was installed as bishop in a ceremony at
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Our most intimate glimpse of him comes in a petition which he addressed to King
307:) of which he had been unlawfully deprived. The two judges found in his favour. 677: 628: 354:
Cantock appealed for confirmation of his account to the present Justiciar. Sir
269: 189: 39: 169:. In 1300 he was one of three Government ministers charged with selecting 300 101:. John and Thomas were clearly close and Thomas on his deathbed entrusted the 858: 320: 201: 166: 114: 98: 288: 228: 134: 527:"Environmental Impact Study for the proposed civic amenity at Labre Park, 528: 300: 220: 162: 150: 130: 49: 640: 362: 348: 344: 337: 232: 193: 413:
Lives of the Lord Chancellors and Keepers of the Great Seal of Ireland
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The petition seems to have been successful, as the endorsement on the
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History of Dublin from the earliest accounts to the present time
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of 1298 survives for payment to him of ÂŁ20, being half the
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sum at the time) for arranging the marriages of two royal
588: 676: 34:) was an English-born cleric and judge in medieval 340:, Jordan Dardiz (or Dardyz) and Albert de Kenley. 856: 511:Warburton, John; Whitelaw, James; Walsh, Robert 423: 421: 319:in 1305 asking to be forgiven his debts to the 252:Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin 870:14th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland 557:Calendar of Irish Chancery Letters c.1244-1509 299:, i.e. that he was the rightful owner through 662: 242:Chapelizod, Dublin, where Cantock owned lands 231:. He is also known to have acquired lands at 124: 431:Barnes and Noble Reprint New York 1993 p.211 418: 295:heard. This was a claim by John de Cogan of 64: 552: 550: 507: 505: 303:of lands (these seem to have been woods in 254:". His official records were passed by his 669: 655: 579: 577: 407: 405: 403: 401: 141:, in 1290. He received his first clerical 547: 502: 447:Brand, Paul "Quantock (Cantok), Thomas" 237: 48: 574: 482: 480: 443: 441: 439: 437: 398: 310: 60:: Cantock became Bishop of Emly in 1306 857: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 377: 650: 477: 473:Patent Roll 31 Edward I 23 June 1303 434: 329:Richard de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster 325:John FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Kildare 569:Chronicle of the Irish Law Officers 544:Vol. IV Alexander Thom and Co. 1906 374: 235:, then a village near Dublin city. 185:sufficient food and wine for them. 85:in Ireland in 1303, concerning the 16:English-born Irish bishop and judge 13: 487:Close Roll 26 Edward I 28 May 1298 14: 896: 498:Calendar of Patent Rolls Edward I 173:(light cavalry) for the war with 634: 622: 610: 598: 678:Pre-Reformation Bishops of Emly 583:National Archives SC 8/100/4960 561: 534: 518: 393:The Judges in Ireland 1221–1921 293:Court of Common Pleas (Ireland) 161:on questions of Irish law. The 491: 466: 454: 279:From an undated record in the 213:Christchurch Cathedral, Dublin 177:, sending them to the King at 1: 694:Gilla in Choimded Ua hArdmaíl 449:Dictionary of Irish Biography 429:A History of Medieval Ireland 368: 395:John Murray London 1926 p.57 281:Calendar of Chancery Letters 7: 880:Lord chancellors of Ireland 729:Christianus (bishop of Emly 10: 901: 567:Smyth, Constantine Joseph 283:we do know something of a 215:, which was followed by a 125:Lord Chancellor of Ireland 44:Lord Chancellor of Ireland 38:, who held the offices of 784:William (bishop of Emly) 684: 297:assize of mort d'ancestor 133:, and acted as deputy to 65:Background and early life 411:O'Flanagan, J. Roderick 198:Cashel, County Tipperary 819:Conchobair Ó Maolalaidh 689:Diarmait Ua Flainn Chua 109:, most likely from the 709:Ragnall Ua Flainn Chua 347:the Earl of Ulster in 243: 206:Hardwick, Lincolnshire 61: 839:Cinnéidigh Mac Briain 744:Matthaeus Mac Gormáin 699:Máel Ísa Ua Laigenáin 415:2 Volumes London 1870 248:Parliament of Ireland 241: 103:Great Seal of Ireland 52: 814:Cornelius Ó Cuinnlis 427:Otway-Ruthven, A.J. 333:Justiciar of Ireland 311:His petition of 1305 111:University of Oxford 885:Clergy from Bristol 824:William Ó hEidheáin 754:William de Clifford 540:Ball, F. Elrington 525:Dublin City Council 391:Ball, F. Elrington 331:. As the office of 317:Edward I of England 260:Walter de Thornbury 139:Master of the Rolls 834:Donatus Mac Briain 769:Richard le Walleys 739:Florentius Ó hAirt 734:Gilbert O'Doverty 515:Vol 1. London 1818 244: 200:. He was also the 181:by Midsummer, and 159:English Parliament 62: 852: 851: 542:History of Dublin 461:National Archives 291:, justice of the 258:to his successor 107:university degree 87:marriage contract 54:St Ailbe's Church 30:(died 3 February 892: 764:William Roughead 671: 664: 657: 648: 647: 639: 638: 627: 626: 625: 615: 614: 603: 602: 601: 594: 584: 581: 572: 565: 559: 554: 545: 538: 532: 522: 516: 509: 500: 495: 489: 484: 475: 470: 464: 458: 452: 445: 432: 425: 416: 409: 396: 389: 117:on a mission to 900: 899: 895: 894: 893: 891: 890: 889: 875:Bishops of Emly 855: 854: 853: 848: 844:Thomas O'Hurley 829:Pilib Ó Cathail 809:Robert Portland 804:Thomas de Burgh 749:David Ó Cossaig 724:John Collingham 680: 675: 645: 633: 623: 621: 609: 599: 597: 589: 587: 582: 575: 566: 562: 555: 548: 539: 535: 523: 519: 510: 503: 496: 492: 485: 478: 471: 467: 459: 455: 446: 435: 426: 419: 410: 399: 390: 375: 371: 313: 274:St Mary's Abbey 196:of Mollagymon, 127: 67: 17: 12: 11: 5: 898: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 850: 849: 847: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 799:Robert Windell 796: 794:John Rishberry 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 759:Thomas Cantock 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 685: 682: 681: 674: 673: 666: 659: 651: 644: 643: 631: 619: 607: 586: 585: 573: 560: 546: 533: 517: 501: 490: 476: 465: 453: 433: 417: 397: 372: 370: 367: 312: 309: 270:Irish Chancery 137:, the English 126: 123: 93:. John became 66: 63: 40:Bishop of Emly 20:Thomas Cantock 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 897: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 862: 860: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 789:Nicholas Ball 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 686: 683: 679: 672: 667: 665: 660: 658: 653: 652: 649: 642: 637: 632: 630: 620: 618: 613: 608: 606: 596: 595: 592: 580: 578: 571:Dublin (1839) 570: 564: 558: 553: 551: 543: 537: 530: 526: 521: 514: 508: 506: 499: 494: 488: 483: 481: 474: 469: 463:SC8/218/10880 462: 457: 450: 444: 442: 440: 438: 430: 424: 422: 414: 408: 406: 404: 402: 394: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 373: 366: 364: 359: 357: 352: 350: 346: 341: 339: 334: 330: 326: 322: 321:English Crown 318: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 287:which he and 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 266: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 240: 236: 234: 230: 227:south of the 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 202:parish priest 199: 195: 192:of Emly, and 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 167:royal pardons 164: 160: 156: 152: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 122: 120: 116: 115:King Edward I 112: 108: 104: 100: 99:Carrickfergus 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 75: 72: 59: 55: 51: 47: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 779:David Penlyn 758: 704:Ua Meic Stia 617:Christianity 568: 563: 556: 541: 536: 531:, Dublin 12" 520: 512: 497: 493: 486: 472: 468: 456: 448: 428: 412: 392: 360: 353: 342: 314: 289:John de Ponz 280: 278: 267: 264: 245: 229:River Liffey 210: 187: 147: 135:John Langton 128: 76: 68: 27: 23: 19: 18: 865:1309 deaths 774:John Esmond 529:Ballyfermot 301:inheritance 225:Dublin city 221:Ballyfermot 163:Patent Roll 151:Close Rolls 131:Westminster 859:Categories 369:References 363:Close Roll 356:John Wogan 349:Lea Castle 345:imprisoned 233:Chapelizod 194:prebendary 605:Biography 327:captured 256:executors 183:purveying 145:in 1291. 121:in 1288. 305:Maynooth 179:Carlisle 175:Scotland 171:hobelars 143:benefice 119:Scotland 71:petition 24:Quantock 714:William 629:Ireland 591:Portals 285:lawsuit 246:At the 217:banquet 188:He was 91:divorce 79:Bristol 36:Ireland 155:salary 95:Rector 28:Cantok 719:Henry 338:wards 190:Canon 451:2009 83:writ 58:Emly 42:and 32:1309 641:Law 204:of 97:of 26:or 861:: 576:^ 549:^ 504:^ 479:^ 436:^ 420:^ 400:^ 376:^ 276:. 208:. 56:, 46:. 22:, 670:e 663:t 656:v 593::

Index

1309
Ireland
Bishop of Emly
Lord Chancellor of Ireland

St Ailbe's Church
Emly
petition
Bristol
writ
marriage contract
divorce
Rector
Carrickfergus
Great Seal of Ireland
university degree
University of Oxford
King Edward I
Scotland
Westminster
John Langton
Master of the Rolls
benefice
Close Rolls
salary
English Parliament
Patent Roll
royal pardons
hobelars
Scotland

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