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Thespis

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39: 237: 27: 556:(1887), p. 832: "Thespidis quaecumque feruntur ab impostoribus esse ficta vix est quod moneam, et proditur hoc fraudis genere usus esse Heraclides Ponticus......Heraclidis igitur crediderim esse fr.1-3; nam fr.4 non dubito quin alteri post Christum saeculo debeatur." 160:, and Thespis won the first documented competition. Capitalising on his success, Thespis also invented theatrical touring; he would tour various cities while carrying his costumes, masks and other props in a horse-drawn wagon. 145:). He is credited with introducing a new style in which one singer or actor performed the words of individual characters in the stories, distinguishing between the characters with the aid of different masks. 134:(instead of speaking as himself). In other sources, he is said to have introduced the first principal actor in addition to the chorus. He is often called the "Inventor of Tragedy". 324:, the first collaboration between the two men, although the musical score has mostly been lost. The story involves Thespis and his troupe of actors temporarily replacing the 297:, and that prior to his performances, no one had ever assumed the resemblance of another person for the purpose of storytelling. In fact, Thespis is the first known actor in 328:, while the latter come down to earth to "mingle" with humanity. The actors do a bad job of it, and the gods return angrily to resume their rightful roles. 540:
Diogenes Laertius, Book V, Heraclides, 92: "And Aristoxenus the musician says, that he composed tragedies, and inscribed them with the name of Thespis."
152:, and Thespis was the most popular exponent of it. Eventually, in 534 BC competitions to find the best tragedy were instituted at the 652: 621: 305:
as we know it today. In homage to Thespis, actors in the English-speaking part of the world have been referred to as
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Titles of some plays have been attributed to Thespis. But most modern scholars, following the suggestion of
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plays. He may thus have had a substantial role in changing the way stories were told and inventing
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expressly instituted in 1939 to tour the country is named "The Wagon of Thespis" (
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poet. He was born in the ancient city of Icarius (present-day
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Thespis: Ritual, Myth, and Drama in the Ancient Near East
89: 126:, he was the first person ever to appear on stage as an 92: 83: 86: 74: 629: 141:(songs about stories from mythology with choric 616:, Henry Schuman Publishing, New York, 1950. 583:"Libretto: 'Thespis, or The Gods Grown Old'" 277:Learn how and when to remove this message 37: 25: 176:, others produced rather later, in the 630: 312:Thespis was the title character in an 289:It is implied that Thespis invented 259:adding citations to reliable sources 230: 30:Base for a statue of Thespis in the 13: 465:, Cambridge : J. Smith, 1827. 14: 669: 215:Fragments (probably spurious) in 587:The Gilbert and Sullivan Archive 235: 163: 70: 575: 246:needs additional citations for 570:Tragicorum graecorum fragmenta 559: 554:Tragicorum graecorum fragmenta 543: 534: 516: 492: 468: 453: 429: 405: 378:International Thespian Society 221:Tragicorum graecorum fragmenta 1: 398: 185:Contest of Pelias and Phorbas 110:; fl. 6th century BC) was an 7: 459:Buckham, Philip Wentworth, 346: 16:6th century BCE Greek actor 10: 674: 603: 333:National Theatre of Greece 148:This new style was called 106: 18: 226: 130:playing a character in a 653:6th-century BC Athenians 500:"The Origins of Tragedy" 437:"The Origins of Tragedy" 137:Thespis was a singer of 118:). According to certain 21:Thespis (disambiguation) 643:Greek male stage actors 504:www.theatredatabase.com 480:Encyclopedia Britannica 441:www.theatredatabase.com 417:Encyclopedia Britannica 122:sources and especially 476:"Thespis | Greek poet" 413:"Thespis | Greek poet" 62: 35: 462:Theatre of the Greeks 41: 29: 638:Ancient Greek actors 572:(1887), pp. 832–833. 255:improve this article 19:For other uses, see 610:Gaster, Theodor, H. 566:Johann August Nauck 550:Johann August Nauck 174:Heraclides Ponticus 32:Theatre of Dionysus 648:History of theatre 63: 47:Giotto's Belltower 36: 343:) in his honour. 339:: Άρμα Θέσπιδος, 287: 286: 279: 170:Diogenes Laërtius 34:, 2nd century BC. 665: 597: 596: 594: 593: 579: 573: 563: 557: 547: 541: 538: 532: 520: 514: 513: 511: 510: 496: 490: 489: 487: 486: 472: 466: 457: 451: 450: 448: 447: 433: 427: 426: 424: 423: 409: 331:A branch of the 314:1871 comic opera 282: 275: 271: 268: 262: 239: 231: 116:Dionysos, Greece 109: 108: 99: 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 45:, relief of the 673: 672: 668: 667: 666: 664: 663: 662: 628: 627: 606: 601: 600: 591: 589: 581: 580: 576: 564: 560: 548: 544: 539: 535: 521: 517: 508: 506: 498: 497: 493: 484: 482: 474: 473: 469: 458: 454: 445: 443: 435: 434: 430: 421: 419: 411: 410: 406: 401: 349: 326:gods of Olympus 322:Arthur Sullivan 283: 272: 266: 263: 252: 240: 229: 166: 73: 69: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 671: 661: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 626: 625: 605: 602: 599: 598: 574: 558: 542: 533: 515: 491: 467: 452: 428: 403: 402: 400: 397: 396: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 348: 345: 341:Árma Théspidos 285: 284: 243: 241: 234: 228: 225: 213: 212: 207: 197: 187: 165: 162: 43:Thespis' wagon 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 670: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 635: 633: 623: 622:0-87752-188-3 619: 615: 611: 608: 607: 588: 584: 578: 571: 567: 562: 555: 551: 546: 537: 530: 529: 524: 519: 505: 501: 495: 481: 477: 471: 464: 463: 456: 442: 438: 432: 418: 414: 408: 404: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 344: 342: 338: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295:Western world 292: 281: 278: 270: 267:November 2017 260: 256: 250: 249: 244:This section 242: 238: 233: 232: 224: 222: 218: 211: 208: 205: 201: 198: 195: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 181: 179: 175: 171: 164:Alleged works 161: 159: 155: 154:City Dionysia 151: 146: 144: 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 120:Ancient Greek 117: 113: 112:Ancient Greek 103: 97: 67: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 22: 658:Tragic poets 613: 590:. 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Gilbert 311: 306: 298: 288: 273: 264: 253:Please help 248:verification 245: 220: 214: 209: 203: 199: 193: 189: 184: 167: 147: 136: 65: 64: 42: 528:Ars Poetica 61:, 1334–1336 59:Nino Pisano 632:Categories 592:2017-08-18 509:2021-06-29 485:2021-06-29 446:2021-06-29 422:2021-06-29 399:References 383:Phrynichus 178:Common Era 139:dithyrambs 393:Sophocles 373:Euripides 363:Aristotle 353:Aeschylus 307:thespians 200:Hemitheoi 124:Aristotle 368:Dionysia 347:See also 223:(1887). 210:Pentheus 204:Demigods 143:refrains 51:Florence 604:Sources 303:theatre 299:written 293:in the 217:A Nauck 194:Priests 190:Hiereis 150:tragedy 66:Thespis 620:  523:Horace 291:acting 227:Legacy 158:Athens 107:Θέσπις 531:275-7 388:Solon 337:Greek 128:actor 102:Greek 55:Italy 618:ISBN 320:and 132:play 316:by 257:by 156:in 49:in 634:: 612:, 585:. 525:, 502:. 478:. 439:. 415:. 309:. 219:, 180:: 104:: 100:; 57:, 53:, 624:. 595:. 568:, 552:, 512:. 488:. 449:. 425:. 280:) 274:( 269:) 265:( 251:. 206:) 202:( 196:) 192:( 96:/ 93:s 90:ɪ 87:p 84:s 81:ɛ 78:θ 75:ˈ 72:/ 68:( 23:.

Index

Thespis (disambiguation)

Theatre of Dionysus

Giotto's Belltower
Florence
Italy
Nino Pisano
/ˈθɛspɪs/
Greek
Ancient Greek
Dionysos, Greece
Ancient Greek
Aristotle
actor
play
dithyrambs
refrains
tragedy
City Dionysia
Athens
Diogenes Laërtius
Heraclides Ponticus
Common Era
A Nauck

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