125:
His legend is very confused and complex. He may have been a martyr at the end of the 4th or end of the 5th century. His legend is presented in a shorter, older version of the 10th century, which calls him a bishop of an island called Namsia or Namsis, and a longer version of the 11th century, which
281:. There he ended his present life by remaining in a pure confession.” The grave of this Theonistus was attested to in 791 AD. According to one scholar, “Albanus of Mentz, martyred at Mentz no one knows when, according to
293:), who says he had been driven from Philippi with Theonistus its bishop, in 425.” This scholar goes on to write that Rabanus Maurus “goes so far abroad as to call an African bishop flying from Hunneric...”
277:: "Theomastus was noted for his holiness in accordance with the meaning of his name, and he is said to have been bishop of Mainz. For some unknown reason, he was expelled from Mainz and went to
254:
At
Treviso, Theonistus and his companions are first mentioned in a local calendar of 1184; Theonistus is venerated and depicted in local towns such as
300:(feast day: November 20) (Vercelli has a church named Santi Tommaso e Teonesto in S. Paolo). All three figures’ histories may have been confused.
17:
536:
235:
As evidenced by their
African names, Tabra and Tabratha may have been African martyrs whose relics arrived at Altino or
546:
509:
385:
314:
Theonistus' cultus remained strong. In the early 19th century, inhabitants of
Trevignano hung a picture depicting
185:. A miracle allowed Theonistus, Tabra, and Tabratha to escape from Mainz, and they managed to reach either
303:
The relics of
Theonistus and his two companions may also have been enshrined with those associated with
243:. Theonistus' cultus in Italy is attested by the foundation of a monastery dedicated to him in 710 (
269:
may have come from confusion with
Theonistus (or Theomastus, Thaumaustus), an early fifth century
541:
297:
28:
104:
Theonist, Teonesto, Thaumastus, Thaumastos, Theonestus, Thonistus, Onistus, Teonisto, Tonisto
304:
286:
221:
8:
270:
122:). Medieval documents give accounts of his life, which are contradictory and confusing.
76:
322:, whose patron saint was Jerome, protested to the bishop about this "insolent picture".
248:
88:
505:
381:
145:(the Council of Carthage of 670, but the chronology is confused), and then went on a
274:
107:
138:
134:
530:
225:
521:
467:
456:
403:
182:
189:(10th century version) or Gallia (11th-century version), and then reached
266:
431:. Translated by Raymond Van Dam (Liverpool University Press, 1988), 39.
418:. Translated by Raymond Van Dam (Liverpool University Press, 1988), 40n.
186:
319:
259:
213:
146:
173:(according to the 11th-century account). Albinus was beheaded by the
498:
445:
A Dictionary of
Christian Biography, Literature, Sects and Doctrines
374:
93:
At
Treviso, his feast day is celebrated on October 30 or October 23.
308:
278:
255:
229:
174:
170:
142:
127:
496:
Bruno W. Häuptli (2003). "Theonistus". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.).
372:
Bruno W. Häuptli (2003). "Theonistus". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.).
240:
236:
217:
202:
198:
190:
154:
72:
504:(in German). Vol. 22. Nordhausen: Bautz. cols. 1344–1346.
380:(in German). Vol. 22. Nordhausen: Bautz. cols. 1344–1346.
315:
208:
The chronological information in the sources is contradictory.
194:
162:
80:
65:
133:
According to the 11th-century account, Theonistus, along with
205:
by beheading, and were also said to have been cephalophores.
178:
166:
158:
282:
209:
150:
228:. However, their martyrdom may also date to the time of
197:(11th-century version). Finally, they were martyred at
500:
376:
273:(feast day: January 1). This figure is mentioned by
497:
373:
367:
365:
363:
361:
359:
357:
355:
528:
495:
439:
437:
399:
397:
371:
353:
351:
349:
347:
345:
343:
341:
339:
337:
335:
247:); the monastery's privileges were confirmed by
110:. Theonistus is venerated with two companions,
434:
394:
332:
161:, and were sent to serve as missionaries to
318:at the feet of Theonistus. Villagers of
482:(Oxford University Press, 1981), 586-7.
14:
529:
296:There is another martyr by this name,
239:during the persecutions of the Arian
212:dates their martyrdom to the time of
285:under Diocletian also, according to
224:date their martyrdom to the time of
169:(according to the older account) or
522:San Teonesto (o Teonisto o Tonisto)
404:San Teonesto (o Teonisto o Tonisto)
24:
443:William George Smith; Henry Wace,
25:
558:
489:
480:The Popes and European Revolution
71:Relics are in the cathedral of
18:Theonistus, Tabra, and Tabratha
472:
461:
450:
421:
408:
106:) is a saint venerated by the
13:
1:
537:5th-century Christian martyrs
325:
165:. Ursus was killed either at
7:
10:
563:
193:(10th-century version) or
26:
547:Bishops of Mainz (to 745)
87:
62:
52:
47:
36:
141:, attended a council in
27:Not to be confused with
429:Glory of the Confessors
416:Glory of the Confessors
265:Their association with
137:, Tabra, Tabratha, and
447:(J. Murray, 1877), 70.
298:Theonistus of Vercelli
126:calls him a bishop of
29:Theonestus of Vercelli
120:Tabraham and Tubraham
307:at the cathedral of
305:Liberalis of Treviso
222:Notker the Stammerer
56:4th or 5th centuries
427:Gregory of Tours,
414:Gregory of Tours,
216:(ca. 303), while
97:
96:
58:Roncade or Altino
16:(Redirected from
554:
520:
515:
503:
483:
476:
470:
465:
459:
454:
448:
441:
432:
425:
419:
412:
406:
401:
392:
391:
379:
369:
275:Gregory of Tours
153:. They then met
68:
34:
33:
21:
562:
561:
557:
556:
555:
553:
552:
551:
527:
526:
518:
512:
492:
487:
486:
478:Owen Chadwick,
477:
473:
466:
462:
455:
451:
442:
435:
426:
422:
413:
409:
402:
395:
388:
370:
333:
328:
271:bishop of Mainz
108:Catholic Church
63:
57:
43:
40:
39:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
560:
550:
549:
544:
539:
525:
524:
516:
510:
491:
490:External links
488:
485:
484:
471:
460:
449:
433:
420:
407:
393:
386:
330:
329:
327:
324:
311:after 639 AD.
135:Alban of Mainz
95:
94:
91:
85:
84:
69:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
45:
44:
41:
37:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
559:
548:
545:
543:
542:Cephalophores
540:
538:
535:
534:
532:
523:
517:
513:
511:3-88309-133-2
507:
502:
501:
494:
493:
481:
475:
469:
464:
458:
453:
446:
440:
438:
430:
424:
417:
411:
405:
400:
398:
389:
387:3-88309-133-2
383:
378:
377:
368:
366:
364:
362:
360:
358:
356:
354:
352:
350:
348:
346:
344:
342:
340:
338:
336:
331:
323:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
301:
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
233:
231:
227:
226:Theodosius II
223:
219:
215:
211:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
131:
129:
123:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
92:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
67:
61:
55:
51:
46:
35:
30:
19:
519:(in Italian)
499:
479:
474:
468:San Liberale
463:
457:San Teonesto
452:
444:
428:
423:
415:
410:
375:
313:
302:
295:
290:
264:
253:
245:San Teonesto
244:
234:
207:
183:cephalophore
132:
124:
119:
115:
111:
103:
99:
98:
232:(477-484).
77:San Lorenzo
531:Categories
326:References
260:Trevignano
214:Diocletian
181:and was a
147:pilgrimage
100:Theonistus
42:Theonistus
249:Conrad II
309:Torcello
287:Sigebert
279:Poitiers
256:Possagno
230:Hunneric
171:Augsburg
143:Carthage
128:Philippi
116:Tabratha
241:Vandals
237:Treviso
218:Rabanus
199:Roncade
191:Otranto
155:Ambrose
75:and in
73:Treviso
508:
384:
316:Jerome
291:Chron.
203:Altino
195:Sicily
187:Gothia
175:Arians
163:Gallia
118:(also
81:Venice
66:shrine
64:Major
48:Martyr
320:Falzé
283:Baeda
267:Alban
179:Mainz
167:Aosta
159:Milan
139:Ursus
112:Tabra
89:Feast
38:Saint
506:ISBN
382:ISBN
289:(in
258:and
220:and
210:Bede
151:Rome
114:and
53:Died
201:or
177:at
157:at
149:to
79:in
533::
436:^
396:^
334:^
262:.
251:.
130:.
514:.
390:.
102:(
83:.
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.