43:
167:
92:
567:
in order to improve the management structure of the railway complex of
Turkmenistan, ensure its entry into the international railway system, coordinate the activities of enterprises, organizations and associations involved in the transportation process, open new railway lines on the basis of the
472:
In the post-war period, improvement of the railway network infrastructure continued, increasing its carrying capacity. At almost all stations and crossings, passenger buildings, platforms and canopies were constructed. Air conditioned railcars were also commissioned, improving passenger comfort.
460:
with the whole country. They ensured the transfer of the army, a huge flow of military equipment and equipment to the North
Caucasian and Transcaucasian fronts. For the selfless work of the railway workers of the Turkmen SSR, the
123:
501:, the central station of the capital. After the collapse of the USSR, the construction of new lines again intensified, forced by the fact that the previous routes were interrupted by sections that became part of the
604:
The
Ministry of Railways was reduced in status 29 January 2019 to an agency of the Ministry of Industry and Communications (in turn later reformed into the Ministry of Industry and Construction).
704:, which connects Kazakhstan to Iran via Turkmenistan using the Russian rail gauge. Iran is linked to Turkey and Europe's standard-gauge system. In December 2014 the rail line linking Iran to
910:
17:
1213:
746:, began in 2007. In April 2016, an agreement was reached for a technical feasibility study for a proposal to extend this line approximately 100 km to
505:
and therefore crossed international boundaries. During the period after the collapse of the USSR, a number of new trunk lines were opened in
Turkmenistan:
700:
Türkmendemirýollary participates in the rail project to link China and
Southeast Asia to Europe over a length of 3,900 kilometres (2,400 mi) via the
973:
1158:
502:
924:
1198:
1035:
401:
In 1901, the wooden bridge over the Amu Darya was destroyed by flood waters. It was replaced with a steel bridge built on stone supports.
328:
1208:
677:
services at borders with
Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan, in addition to short wide-track rail segments to the border crossings.
514:
413:, work began on the design of Soviet diesel locomotives for operation on waterless sections of Central Asia. In 1931, the
948:
441:
1067:
335:). Construction of the second section of the railway continued in 1885 and 1886 to large settlements of Turkmenistan:
560:
and self-financing, combining economic management methods with centralized management of the transportation process.
1015:
990:
1203:
785:
has been proposed. It is planned to become part of a rail corridor through northern
Afghanistan, connecting it via
1090:
754:, Iran that is being built. In accordance with earlier decisions, the line is likely to be standard gauge, with
386:, including pre-revolutionary Turkmenistan, begins from the harbor of the Caspian Sea, Krasnovodsk Bay (today's
810:
701:
693:
601:
In 2017, construction was completed of a new rail bridge over the Amu Darya, replacing a bridge built in 1905.
375:
366:, which allowed construction of the third section of the railroad to begin. In 1888, the railway continued to
1020:
725:
176:
556:
ay was defined as a legal entity, a single production and economic complex operating on the principles of
1113:
970:
911:"К открытию новых мостов Туркменабат-Фараб приурочен выход в свет специального иллюстрированного издания"
473:
Turkmen railways were among the first in the USSR to introduce diesel traction. In the early 1980s, the
716:
rail project, direct rail transport between China and Europe while avoiding Russia will be possible.
1136:
680:
545:, which made it possible to connect disparate sections of the railway network into a unified whole.
815:
498:
466:
445:
307:
136:
849:
575:
On
February 4, 1997, the State Railway of Turkmenistan was renamed into the Railways Directorate
493:
Türkmendemirýollary was formed after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, as one of the heirs of
856:
1068:"A new railway to stretch аrom the gas field "Galkynysh" to Afghanistan | ORIENT: NEWS AGENCY"
362:
At the end of 1887, a wooden bridge with a length of more than 2 km was built across the
395:
387:
379:
323:
In
September 1880, the first section of the railway was built from the eastern coast of the
557:
8:
994:
759:
112:
595:
564:
549:
474:
348:
172:
793:
and on to the border with
Tajikistan, although it is unclear when this will happen.
758:
at Torghundi. In April 2018 the Turkmen government decided to build a railway from
587:
429:
295:
287:
708:
via Turkmenistan was opened, creating the first direct rail link between Iran and
977:
770:
494:
790:
782:
755:
674:
410:
938:
881:"Транспорт / Железнодорожный транспорт" [Transport / Rail transport].
518:
352:
1192:
1053:
982:
743:
670:
510:
453:
421:
railway was switched to diesel traction. In 1955, all railway traffic in the
332:
166:
42:
1075:
685:
644:
640:
629:
383:
303:
193:
91:
86:
925:"В Туркменистане создано новое министерство промышленности и коммуникации"
896:
331:. In October 1881, rails were laid to the village of Kyzyl-Arvat (today's
739:
552:
approved the Regulation "On the Turkmen Railway", according to which the
422:
414:
324:
221:
1082:
897:"TURKMEN RAILWAYS STATE DIRECTORATE REORGANIZED INTO RAILWAYS MINISTRY"
786:
765:
Another rail line was opened farther east in November 2016, connecting
751:
731:
705:
681:
506:
478:
462:
433:
1172:
971:
http://railturkey.org/2014/12/03/kazakhstan-turkmenistan-iran-railway/
827:
542:
526:
382:, which played an important role in the development of the economy of
269:
149:
774:
735:
634:
482:
457:
418:
367:
363:
356:
336:
969:
Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan-Iran Railway to Open Today, by Onur Uysal,
781:
in Turkmenistan. A planned 58 kilometres (36 mi) extension to
713:
563:
June 28, 1993 by the decree of the Great President of Turkmenistan
538:
437:
391:
371:
340:
82:
943:
625:
621:
534:
1054:"Turkmenistan to build additional railway line in Afghanistan"
778:
766:
747:
709:
530:
522:
344:
939:"Opening of railway corridor 'Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan-Iran'"
742:. An upgrade of this 1960s-vintage Soviet-built line, using
689:
614:
449:
639:
for linking the landlocked Central Asian countries to the
913:(in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». March 6, 2017.
885:(in Russian). Chuvash Obkom CPSU. 1984. pp. 235–237.
719:
548:
On March 3, 1992, the "Great President of Turkmenistan"
306:
responsible for oversight of the state rail corporation
750:, where it could connect to the standard-gauge line to
1008:
762:
in the direction of Afghanistan, towards Torghundi.
428:
A very important role was played by rail during the
1105:
801:744000, Türkmenistan, Aşgabat, Arçabil şaýoly, 162
378:) section of the railroad was completed. Thus, the
582:The Railways Directorate was reorganized into the
374:. Between 1894 and 1895, the Krasnovodsk (today's
1036:"Herat railway feasibility study contract signed"
1190:
991:"Construction of Turkmen-Afghan railroad begins"
469:of Railways of the USSR was repeatedly awarded.
1159:"Afghan railway terminal expansion MoU signed"
448:became the only transport arteries connecting
1214:Transport organizations based in Turkmenistan
927:(in Russian). Turkmenportal. 29 January 2019.
592:Türkmenistanyň Demir ýol ulaglary ministrligi
425:was completely converted to diesel traction.
300:Türkmenistanyň demir ýol ulaglary ministrligi
850:"RAILWAY SECTOR ASSESSMENT FOR TURKMENISTAN"
844:
842:
594:) in September 2003 by decree of President
481:line was extended to the Afghan village of
1128:
1091:"Afghan-Turkmenistan railroad inaugurated"
917:
497:. The railway's most important station is
673:, and thus the Iranian Railways maintain
440:(from August 1942 to February 1943), the
1134:
876:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
839:
18:The Ministry of Railways of Turkmenistan
1088:
294:, previously the Ministry of Railways (
14:
1191:
1165:
1114:"Work Begins On Aqina-Andkhoy Railway"
1111:
1089:Salehai, Zarghona (28 November 2016).
730:A 10-kilometer long line extends from
1199:Government ministries of Turkmenistan
988:
903:
899:. Turkmenistan.ru. 13 September 2003.
863:
720:Afghanistan–Turkmenistan rail service
612:
124:Ministry of Industry and Construction
1135:Grantham, Andrew (31 October 2016).
989:Kakar, Javed Hamim (December 2017).
889:
643:. Railways in former states of the
607:
71:Ministry of Railways of Turkmenistan
951:from the original on 14 August 2019
150:https://turkmendemiryollary.gov.tm/
24:
41:
25:
1225:
1173:""Türkmendemirýollary" agentligi"
1112:Hejaab, Aslam (31 October 2016).
821:
390:). The route from Krasnovodsk to
318:
409:In 1922, on the instructions of
165:
90:
1151:
1060:
1046:
1028:
515:Saparmyrat Türkmenbaşy adyndaky
488:
404:
292:"Türkmendemirýollary" agentligi
284:Railways Agency of Turkmenistan
36:"Türkmendemirýollary" agentligi
1209:Rail transport in Turkmenistan
963:
931:
811:Rail transport in Turkmenistan
702:North-South Transport Corridor
694:North-South Transport Corridor
211:Central Asian Rail Line (USSR)
13:
1:
1021:Railway Gazette International
833:
726:Rail transport in Afghanistan
570:State Railway of Turkmenistan
302:), is a government agency in
255:4,980 km (3,090 mi)
160:Türkmendemirýollary agentligi
158:Turkmenistan Railways Agency
628:extension connected Iran to
7:
804:
796:
10:
1230:
723:
432:. During the battles near
313:
1139:. Railways of Afghanistan
1016:"Afghan rebuild underway"
712:. Upon completion of the
351:, and Chardzhou (today's
264:
259:
251:
220:
215:
207:
199:
189:
184:
164:
145:
129:
119:
107:
99:
78:
64:
56:
51:
40:
35:
27:Turkmen government agency
499:Ashgabat railway station
446:Ashgabat railway station
111:1.626 billion
1204:Ministries of transport
976:5 December 2014 at the
370:and in 1898 brought to
31:Turkmen Railways Agency
857:Asian Development Bank
591:
299:
291:
46:
1093:. Pajhwok Afghan News
692:railway (part of the
467:People's Commissariat
396:Central Asian Railway
380:Trans-Caspian Railway
45:
584:Ministry of Railways
568:Turkmen railway the
558:full-cost accounting
1056:. 29 November 2018.
995:Pajhwok Afghan News
816:Türkmendemirýollary
760:Galkynysh Gas Field
734:in Turkmenistan to
577:Turkmendemiryollary
308:"Demirýollary" AGPJ
270:turkmendemiryollary
161:
137:"Demirýollary" AGPJ
32:
596:Saparmurad Niyazov
565:Saparmurad Niyazov
550:Saparmurad Niyazov
200:Dates of operation
171:Turkmen Railways'
157:
47:
30:
632:, as part of the
608:Railways projects
280:
279:
173:diesel locomotive
155:
154:
16:(Redirected from
1221:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1074:. Archived from
1064:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1042:. 18 April 2016.
1032:
1026:
1025:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
986:
980:
967:
961:
960:
958:
956:
935:
929:
928:
921:
915:
914:
907:
901:
900:
893:
887:
886:
878:
861:
860:
854:
846:
828:Official Website
668:
666:
665:
661:
658:
650:
442:Krasnovodsk port
430:Second World War
388:Turkmenbashy Bay
355:, ending at the
276:
273:
271:
246:
244:
243:
239:
236:
228:
169:
162:
156:
95:
94:
65:Preceding agency
33:
29:
21:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1133:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1116:. ariananews.af
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1087:
1083:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1040:Railway Gazette
1034:
1033:
1029:
1014:
1013:
1009:
999:
997:
987:
983:
978:Wayback Machine
968:
964:
954:
952:
937:
936:
932:
923:
922:
918:
909:
908:
904:
895:
894:
890:
883:Туркменская ССР
880:
879:
864:
852:
848:
847:
840:
836:
824:
807:
799:
771:Faryab province
728:
722:
698:
663:
659:
656:
654:
653:4 ft
652:
648:
618:
610:
495:Soviet Railways
491:
407:
394:was called the
321:
316:
268:
241:
237:
234:
232:
231:4 ft
230:
226:
180:
159:
141:
89:
74:
60:29 January 2019
52:Agency overview
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1227:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1186:
1185:
1164:
1150:
1127:
1104:
1081:
1078:on 2018-12-20.
1059:
1045:
1027:
1007:
981:
962:
930:
916:
902:
888:
862:
837:
835:
832:
831:
830:
823:
822:External links
820:
819:
818:
813:
806:
803:
798:
795:
791:Mazar-i Sharif
756:break of gauge
721:
718:
697:
679:
675:break-of-gauge
617:
613:First link to
611:
609:
606:
503:Uzbek railways
490:
487:
411:Vladimir Lenin
406:
403:
320:
319:Russian Empire
317:
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80:
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68:
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53:
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38:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1226:
1215:
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1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1174:
1168:
1160:
1154:
1138:
1137:"TAT Railway"
1131:
1115:
1108:
1092:
1085:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1055:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1024:. 2007-07-12.
1023:
1022:
1017:
1011:
996:
992:
985:
979:
975:
972:
966:
950:
946:
945:
940:
934:
926:
920:
912:
906:
898:
892:
884:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
859:. March 2021.
858:
851:
845:
843:
838:
829:
826:
825:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
802:
794:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
744:Russian gauge
741:
737:
733:
727:
717:
715:
711:
707:
703:
695:
691:
687:
683:
678:
676:
672:
671:Russian gauge
649:1,520 mm
646:
642:
638:
636:
631:
627:
623:
620:In 1996, the
616:
605:
602:
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
580:
578:
573:
571:
566:
561:
559:
555:
554:Turkmen Railw
551:
546:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:Kunya-Urgench
509:(Uzbekistan)-
508:
504:
500:
496:
486:
484:
480:
476:
470:
468:
464:
459:
455:
454:Transcaucasia
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
426:
424:
420:
416:
412:
402:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
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369:
365:
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326:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
275:
267:
263:
258:
254:
250:
227:1,520 mm
225:
223:
219:
214:
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206:
202:
198:
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192:
188:
183:
178:
174:
168:
163:
151:
148:
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138:
135:
134:
132:
128:
125:
122:
120:Parent agency
118:
114:
110:
108:Annual budget
106:
102:
98:
93:
88:
84:
81:
77:
70:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
50:
44:
39:
34:
19:
1176:. Retrieved
1167:
1153:
1141:. Retrieved
1130:
1118:. Retrieved
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1084:
1076:the original
1071:
1062:
1048:
1039:
1030:
1019:
1010:
998:. Retrieved
984:
965:
953:. Retrieved
942:
933:
919:
905:
891:
882:
800:
764:
729:
699:
686:Turkmenistan
645:Soviet Union
641:Persian Gulf
633:
630:Turkmenistan
619:
603:
600:
583:
581:
576:
574:
572:was formed.
569:
562:
553:
547:
492:
489:Turkmenistan
471:
427:
408:
405:Soviet Union
400:
384:Central Asia
376:Turkmenbashy
361:
322:
304:Turkmenistan
283:
281:
194:Turkmenistan
130:Child agency
87:Turkmenistan
79:Headquarters
740:Afghanistan
519:Türkmenabat
423:Turkmen SSR
415:Krasnovodsk
353:Türkmenabat
325:Caspian Sea
222:Track gauge
208:Predecessor
203:1991–
1193:Categories
1143:19 January
1120:17 January
1097:17 January
1000:1 December
955:4 December
834:References
787:Sheberghan
732:Serhetabat
724:See also:
706:Kazakhstan
682:Kazakhstan
507:Takhiatash
463:Red Banner
434:Stalingrad
1072:orient.tm
775:Ymamnazar
736:Torghundi
635:Silk Road
483:Torghundi
458:Black Sea
419:Chardzhou
368:Samarkand
364:Amu Darya
357:Amu Darya
337:Geok Tepe
329:Mollagara
216:Technical
175:CKD9A of
100:Employees
974:Archived
949:Archived
805:See also
797:Location
714:Marmaray
667: in
539:Ashgabat
537:(Iran),
456:and the
438:Caucasus
436:and the
392:Tashkent
372:Tashkent
341:Ashgabat
245: in
185:Overview
83:Ashgabat
1178:5 April
944:YouTube
783:Andkhoy
662:⁄
637:railway
626:Sarakhs
622:Mashhad
588:Turkmen
543:Daşoguz
535:Sarakhs
527:Kerkiçi
465:of the
314:History
296:Turkmen
288:Turkmen
265:Website
240:⁄
177:Chinese
146:Website
479:Kushka
333:Serdar
252:Length
190:Locale
179:origin
115:(2018)
113:manats
103:~7,000
57:Formed
853:(PDF)
779:Kerki
777:with
767:Aqina
748:Herat
710:China
531:Tejen
523:Kerki
345:Tejen
260:Other
1180:2021
1145:2017
1122:2017
1099:2017
1002:2017
957:2014
773:via
752:Khaf
690:Iran
647:use
615:Iran
475:Mary
450:Baku
444:and
349:Mary
282:The
272:.gov
789:to
769:in
738:in
327:to
274:.tm
1195::
1070:.
1038:.
1018:.
993:.
947:.
941:.
865:^
855:.
841:^
669:)
664:32
660:27
655:11
598:.
590::
579:.
529:,
517:,
485:.
452:,
398:.
359:.
347:,
343:,
339:,
310:.
298::
290::
242:32
238:27
233:11
85:,
1182:.
1161:.
1147:.
1124:.
1101:.
1004:.
959:.
696:)
688:-
684:-
657:+
651:(
624:–
586:(
541:-
533:-
525:-
521:-
513:-
477:-
417:-
286:(
247:)
235:+
229:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
