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furnishings and finishes, were among the tasks she undertook. But
Bettina Gorton's lasting imprint on The Lodge was in the grounds. During the Gortons' tenure, a wall was built surrounding The Lodge, both as a security measure and to give some privacy from the encroaching traffic of Adelaide Avenue on the eastern side of the residence. Once the wall was completed, Bettina Gorton developed a garden of Australian native plants. The Gortons also installed a swimming pool and a courtyard in the north-east corner of the grounds.
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chose to reside at
Kirribilli House in Sydney, they used The Lodge for official purposes and made significant changes. From 2000 to 2005, the reception areas of the residence were progressively refurbished with the assistance of interior designer Mary Durack. The two main reception rooms, the Morning
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made some changes to the furnishings, moving a massive
William Rojo bookcase provided by the Australiana Fund into storage and providing the 'Brown Room' with new sofas. Unlike many of the earlier prime-ministerial families, the Keatings preferred to treat The Lodge as a family home and did not often
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dinner service. It had a special pattern that had been designed by Ruth Lane Poole in 1926 featuring the prime-ministerial monogram (consisting of the interwoven letters 'P' and 'M'), which also appears carved into the backs of the dining-room chairs. The man who handled Tamie Fraser's order in 1977
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was installed on the stair landing. Most controversial of all was the extensive work needed to transform the dark varnished
Tasmanian mountain ash panelling of the walls of all three rooms. Once the stripping was completed, the walls were coated with a white gloss paint. These bright walls remained
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The building's interior has an
American Colonial character, with stained wall panelling and exposed upper-floor beams under the ceiling. The ground-floor entrance opens into an entrance hall. To the left of the entrance is the dining room and service wing, which includes staff quarters. To its right
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style mansion, located on 18,000 square metres (4.4 acres) of landscaped grounds. The origin of its name is unknown. It was built as a temporary measure, to be occupied by whoever was the prime minister "until such time as a monumental prime minister's residence is constructed, and thereafter to be
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guard houses. "As these works have progressed, other works that could be undertaken to further improve the security, safety and functionality of the residence have been identified, and it is more efficient to complete these works while a major project is underway". In an interview with ABC News,
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had practical skills in farm repairs which were soon called on to deal with maintenance issues resulting from some of Zara Holt's decorating shortcomings. Repairs to a leaking ceiling that threatened the silk wallpaper in the 'Swan Suite', and toning down some of the more vibrant colours in
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are the formal reception rooms—a drawing room, study, and sitting room/library (which was originally intended as a billiards room). The staircase rises to a landing which contains office space for the prime minister's spouse, then divides into two flights, leading to a hall opening onto a
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with 2.5 acres (1.0 ha) of gardens. He and his extended family and servants used it as their residence during his three terms as prime minister beginning in 1908 and 1915. He frequently received guests and conducted official business there, but was given no allowance for its upkeep.
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In
October 2011 the Department of Finance and Deregulation had announced an intended 18-month repair and refurbishment project, involving roofing, insulation, guttering, plumbing, removal of hazardous material, heating and cooling, electrical rewiring, and replacement of the
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in 2020), including the landscaping of 2.8 hectares of grounds, construction of a tennis court and croquet lawn, and furnishing and interior decoration". The architects were Percy A. Oakley and
Stanley T. Parkes of Melbourne; the builder was J. G. Taylor of Sydney.
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had arranged for the manufacture of the original set fifty years earlier. Though this expensive purchase created a furore, it did not deter Tamie Fraser from battling to secure major renovations of the service wing and dining room in 1978. She chose architect
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thought the layout of the house was inefficient, the service area inadequate and, like every occupant since 1927, found the dining room too small for adequate official entertaining. Among the visitors entertained at The Lodge by the
Frasers were the
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The Lodge is highly secure. The residence has many security features in protecting the prime minister and their family, including the use of many security cameras, biometric security scanners, high fences, shatterproof windows, and a safe room.
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also organised a major makeover. All the curtains and carpets were discarded. The floors were re-covered with a dramatic emerald green carpet. The tall, arched windows of the entrance were draped with crisp white curtains. A flagpole flying the
580:, from 1896 to 1906, and usually returned there when parliament was not in session. In May 1903 he instead moved into a suite at the Grand Hotel, which remained his residence until his resignation in September 1903. The second prime minister,
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Special
Minister of State Gary Gray said the total cost would run into the millions of dollars. The original estimate of $ 3.19 million was rapidly exceeded and, as of 29 June 2015, had been revised to $ 8.8 million.
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as a practice piano after its removal from The Lodge. Mrs Hawke also fitted out a room on the mezzanine landing of The Lodge as her office, which she remembered as her favourite room in which she spent most of her time.
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as leader, she declared that she would not move into the Lodge until she had "fulsomely earned the trust of the
Australian people to be prime minister" at an election; instead, she remained living in her home in
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576:, "comfortably furnished as a writing room, and it opened into an equally small sleeping apartment with a bathroom adjoining". He retained a private residence in Sydney: 'Miandetta' at 67 Carabella Street,
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was another Melburnian and resumed the tradition of prime ministers residing in the capital year-round. In 1926, the year before The Lodge was finished, Bruce built "Pine Hill", a 16-room mansion in
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style, since then twenty-three people have served as prime minister, six of whom chose to live elsewhere either full- or part-time during their tenure, and two who chose to live at Kirribilli House.
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College when he was in the capital. The renovations were not completed before Abbott's term as prime minister ended, and thus he never had the opportunity to reside at The Lodge. Prime Minister
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Room and the Drawing Room, were redecorated in a complementary theme rather than as two distinctive areas, as was previously the case. The dining room and the foyer were also refurbished.
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above the entrance. On the first floor are the private apartments and guest accommodation, consisting of a study, six bedrooms, sitting room, a drawing room, and a billiards/games room.
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used for other purposes". The original "prime minister's cottage" was built in 1926–1927 at a base cost of £25,000 and an eventual total of "£28,319 (approximately $ 2,298,825
614:, who represented a Queensland seat, was the first non-Victorian prime minister to live permanently in the capital. In 1907 he purchased "Oakleigh Hall", a 13-room mansion in
481:, Sydney. The latter is a residence maintained for the official use of prime ministers when they need to perform official duties and extend official hospitality in Sydney.
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found the house drab and unwelcoming. The once-glamorous wallpaper was peeling from the guestroom ceiling, and numerous cracks had appeared in the bathroom walls.
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to oversee this remodelling and to redecorate the main reception rooms to 'classic colours and style', with cream-painted walls and a white Berber carpet.
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both had their ordinary residences in Sydney, and stayed in boarding houses with other MPs during their short periods as prime minister; Watson's was in
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592:. However, Deakin drew a distinction between his public and private lives and did not conduct official business at either of his homes.
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Melbourne served as the temporary capital from 1901 to 1927. During this time, there was no official residence for the prime minister.
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In 2013, after Kevin Rudd replaced Julia Gillard as PM, he led Labor to the 2013 federal election which resulted in Coalition leader
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501:, Sydney. Morrison stated that this was to ensure that his daughters could continue to 'live as normal a life as is possible'.
497:(2018–2022), who stayed at the Lodge when he was in Canberra for parliamentary or government business, but lived primarily at
477:(1996–2007), who stayed at the Lodge when he was in Canberra for parliamentary or government business, but lived primarily at
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17:
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783:. The piano, chosen for The Lodge by Ruth Lane Poole to fit the original designs for the drawing room, had been used in the
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767:, started by Tamie Fraser, which used donations to collect Australian art and furniture for the four official residences –
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407:. The Lodge was intended as one of a set of three official residences, the others to be for the presiding officers of the
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487:(2013–2015), who served as the prime minister while the Lodge was being renovated. Abbott resided at an apartment at the
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Major work was carried out in 1977–78 to upgrade the kitchen and staff quarters and to extend the main dining room. The
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of Melbourne was responsible for interior design and furnishing, as she had been for the governor-general's residence,
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during her eight years at The Lodge was her sympathetic restoration of the building's interior. She also supported
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1160:, official website of the Prime Minister of Australia (former PM Kevin Rudd, archived). Retrieved 30 March 2011.
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at the original Australian-made Beale piano, which she found and restored during her time in The Lodge, c. 1980s
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supervised a major refurbishment. The makeshift children's bedrooms on the front balcony, built for the large
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438:(1929–32) had objected to the cost of running the Lodge and, true to his word, he and his wife lived at the
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The first task Tamie Fraser undertook was to supplement the surviving settings of the 1927 white and gold
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329:. The Lodge is one of two official prime ministerial residences, the secondary official residence being
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1502:"Pine Hill, aka Stanley Melbourne Bruce's Mediterranean Frankston Manor, listed for mortgagee auction"
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Of the three Australian prime ministers who have died in office, the only one to die at The Lodge was
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family, were removed. Worn carpets and furnishings were replaced and kerosene heaters installed.
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becoming prime minister. Pending the completion of the renovations, Abbott chose to reside at
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in Sydney. Hazel Hawke found and arranged restoration of The Lodge's original Australian-made
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during each of his three terms as prime minister. He also had a vacation house, "Ballara", at
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430:(they had no children) moved in on 4 May 1927, five days before the official opening of the
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461:(1967–68), who served as caretaker prime ministers following the deaths of an incumbent.
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In 2011 before repairs to the roof. View from the back, showing the pool and BBQ area.
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the backdrop of formal photographs at The Lodge for the next five prime ministers.
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Photographs of The Lodge, external and internal, in 1927. Retrieved 30 March 2011
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442:(now the Hyatt Hotel) during his premiership. However the next prime minister,
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Commonwealth Heritage List places in the Australian Capital Territory
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Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
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1930:
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Capital: Melbourne When It Was the Capital City of Australia 1901-28
1075:"The Lodge, 5 Adelaide Av, Deakin, ACT, Australia (Place ID 105452)"
584:, was a Melburnian and lived at his private residence "Llanarth" in
1955:
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on 9 May. When he was leader of the opposition, Bruce's successor
1672:"Tony Abbott moves into the Prime Minister's office in Canberra"
1568:"Australia's Prime Ministers – Meet a PM – Hawke – Hazel Hawke"
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381:
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became Prime Minister on 24 June 2010 after the parliamentary
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Prime Minister's Lodge-Renovations and Maintenance 1966–1968
1282:"Updated | 'The shire's still our home' says Scott Morrison"
1803:
The Prime Minister's Lodge: Canberra's Unfinished Business
1770:
Holt, Zara (1968). "My Life and Harry: an Autobiography".
1522:
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The most notable feature of the work done by Hawke's wife
560:, the first prime minister, initially lived in "a kind of
1606:. Department of Finance and Deregulation. 11 October 2011
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1431:"Australia's PMs > Alfred Deakin > Pattie Deakin"
551:
27:
Official residence of the prime minister of Australia
1691:"Malcolm Turnbull to spend first night in The Lodge"
1340:"Labor Party was losing its way under Rudd: Gillard"
1015:
1480:"Australia's PMs > Andrew Fisher > In office"
2367:Canberra International Sports & Aquatic Centre
1591:"Stateline Canberra – Transcript: Ruth Lane Poole"
422:The first prime minister to live in the Lodge was
1655:Lodge renovations costs blow out to $ 8.8 million
817:
541:, she moved into The Lodge on 26 September 2010.
471:, where many Labor politicians of the era stayed.
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1833:Official site of The Prime Minister of Australia
1743:The Lodge, 5 Adelaide Av, Deakin, ACT, Australia
353:The sign on the front exterior wall of The Lodge
245:The Lodge, 5 Adelaide Av, Deakin, ACT, Australia
1782:. Vol. NAA:A4 63/32, 1966/952 – via
1741:This Knowledge article was originally based on
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980:with Australian and U.S defence officials, 2008
2281:Australian National University Classics Museum
2011:National Gallery of Australia Research Library
1797:
1853:
1627:"Gillard, Mathieson to leave run-down Lodge"
1204:Letter from Oakley & Parkes, 14 May 1926
1185:Letter from Oakley & Parkes, 13 May 1925
337:. The building was completed in 1927 in the
325:, it is situated a short distance away from
1604:"The Lodge, Canberra – Refurbishment Works"
1137:(furnishing project of Ruth Lane Poole) at
1050:Australian residential architectural styles
2588:Georgian Revival architecture in Australia
1860:
1846:
1769:
1307:
1593:, 11 March 2005. Accessed 19 August 2008.
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1004:The Lodge in 2011. View from the gardens.
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1337:
1279:
1055:List of official residences of Australia
380:
372:
364:
361:The Lodge, soon after completion in 1927
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348:
2593:Residential buildings completed in 1927
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1596:
1529:, Australian Government, archived from
1287:St George & Sutherland Shire Leader
1168:
1166:
413:speaker of the House of Representatives
14:
2583:Buildings of the Australian government
2560:
1867:
1717:"Security experts push for Lodge move"
1417:Edmund Barton: The One Man For The Job
1411:
1402:
1280:Trembath, Murray (24 September 2018).
862:moved into The Lodge in January 2016.
1841:
1714:
1661:, 29 June 2015. Accessed 25 July 2015
1644:
1308:Curtis, L.; Hall, E. (24 June 2010).
1073:
2578:Prime Ministerial homes in Australia
2568:Buildings and structures in Canberra
1451:
1163:
537:at which Gillard led her party into
419:), but the others were never built.
93:Deakin, Australian Capital Territory
2148:Australian National Botanic Gardens
1631:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1625:Jeremy Thompson (11 October 2011).
1587:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1504:. Property Observer. 23 August 2012
1318:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
801:entertain official visitors there.
552:Earlier prime ministers' residences
24:
1791:
1251:, Kurrajong Hotel official website
1067:
713:
491:training college when in Canberra.
25:
2619:
2316:National Film & Sound Archive
1911:Australian Merchant Navy Memorial
1820:
1760:, accessed on {{{accessdate}}}.
1689:Gartell, Adam (23 January 2016).
1310:"Gillard becomes first female PM"
1106:Canberra: City of White Elephants
950:in the gardens of the Lodge, 1973
2608:1927 establishments in Australia
2573:Official residences in Australia
2218:Lindsay Pryor National Arboretum
1961:High Court of Australia Building
1736:
1523:National Archives of Australia,
1482:. National Archives of Australia
1433:. National Archives of Australia
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2276:Australian Institute of Anatomy
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908:family on the lawn in the 1930s
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771:and The Lodge in Canberra, and
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627:lived primarily in Sydney, but
2311:National Archives of Australia
1784:National Archives of Australia
1731:
1564:National Archives of Australia
1458:. Tex Publishing. p. 62.
1369:"Gillard moves into The Lodge"
1235:
1216:
1197:
1178:
1173:National Archives of Australia
1144:
1139:National Archives of Australia
1120:
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818:Major refurbishment, 2011–2015
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651:
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262:A., B., C., D., E., F., G., H.
13:
1:
2489:Big Splash Waterpark Canberra
2362:Australian Institute of Sport
2326:National Library of Australia
2321:National Gallery of Australia
2228:Mulligans Flat Nature Reserve
1981:Legislative Assembly Building
1827:National Library of Australia
1745:, entry number 105452 in the
1715:Welch, Dylan (26 June 2010).
1270:, National Trust of Australia
1060:
676:
467:(1945–49), who preferred the
2331:National Museum of Australia
1921:Australian–American Memorial
1747:Australian Heritage Database
1553:. 4 January 1987. p. 8.
1080:Australian Heritage Database
822:Howard's successor in 2007,
432:Provisional Parliament House
7:
2598:Prime Minister of Australia
2514:National Zoo & Aquarium
2301:Canberra Museum and Gallery
2233:National Arboretum Canberra
1941:Captain James Cook Memorial
1805:. Canberra: Dagraja Press.
1676:News Corp Australia Network
1009:
931:she hung at The Lodge, 1966
865:
566:Parliament House, Melbourne
533:in Canberra. Following the
391:Australian Georgian revival
311:prime minister of Australia
183:; 97 years ago
10:
2624:
2509:National Convention Centre
2412:Phillip Ice Skating Centre
2291:Cameron Offices, Belconnen
2044:St John the Baptist Church
1577:. Accessed 19 August 2008.
874:
344:
235:Commonwealth Heritage List
2537:Queen Elizabeth II Island
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2476:
2445:
2349:
2336:National Portrait Gallery
2261:
2138:
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2001:Mount Stromlo Observatory
1876:
1751:Commonwealth of Australia
1338:Levy, M. (24 June 2010).
1213:. Retrieved 30 March 2011
1175:. Retrieved 30 March 2011
852:Australian Federal Police
836:Australian Federal Police
568:. This was remembered by
489:Australian Federal Police
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2463:Canberra railway station
2422:Royal Canberra Golf Club
2173:Cockington Green Gardens
2153:Black Mountain Peninsula
1901:Australian Army Memorial
785:Canberra School of Music
130:35.310818°S 149.116547°E
2387:Gungahlin Enclosed Oval
2306:Canberra Railway Museum
2125:Tuggeranong Town Centre
1916:Australian War Memorial
1232:Retrieved 30 March 2011
1194:Retrieved 30 March 2011
1111:The Adelaide Advertiser
417:president of the Senate
409:Parliament of Australia
389:The Lodge is a 40-room
196:Design and construction
2427:Southern Cross Stadium
2407:National Hockey Centre
2115:Parliamentary Triangle
1951:Edmund Barton Building
1452:Otto, Kristin (2010).
1266:20 August 2006 at the
386:
378:
370:
362:
354:
135:-35.310818; 149.116547
2110:Gungahlin Town Centre
2100:Belconnen Town Centre
2069:Yarralumla brickworks
2039:Royal Australian Mint
1377:Sydney Morning Herald
1228:26 March 2011 at the
1209:27 March 2011 at the
1190:27 March 2011 at the
1156:26 March 2011 at the
1133:1 August 2015 at the
1114:p.17, 2 May 1929, at
1085:Australian Government
892:at The Lodge in 1928.
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
18:The Lodge (Australia)
2402:Narrabundah Ballpark
2238:National Rose Garden
2158:Canberra Nature Park
2074:John Gorton Building
2016:Old Parliament House
1936:Black Mountain Tower
1886:ACT Heritage Library
1678:. 15 September 2013.
1573:21 July 2008 at the
1419:. Allen & Unwin.
1344:brisbanetimes.com.au
1247:27 July 2007 at the
765:The Australiana Fund
163:Construction started
2532:Lake Burley Griffin
2377:Canberra Yacht Club
2296:Canberra Glassworks
2163:Canberra Peace Park
1976:Korean War Memorial
1545:"Life in The Lodge"
1379:. 26 September 2010
1040:Architecture portal
539:minority government
426:. He and his wife
126: /
74:Architectural style
59:General information
2188:Constitution Place
2183:Commonwealth Place
1695:The Canberra Times
850:in Sydney and the
733:Queen Elizabeth II
604:and Reid's was in
564:" in the attic of
387:
379:
371:
363:
355:
307:official residence
276:Reference no.
68:Official residence
2555:
2554:
2547:Springbank Island
2286:Blundells Cottage
2223:Magna Carta Place
2178:Commonwealth Park
2130:Woden Town Centre
2006:National Carillon
1896:All Saints Church
1749:published by the
737:Duke of Edinburgh
300:
299:
210:Stanley T. Parkes
16:(Redirected from
2615:
2542:Spinnaker Island
2494:Canberra Theatre
2453:Canberra Airport
2372:Canberra Stadium
2253:Yarramundi Reach
2029:Parliament House
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1533:on 10 March 2015
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2105:Garema Place
2021:
1991:Lovett Tower
1985:
1891:ACT Memorial
1802:
1779:
1774:. Melbourne.
1771:
1764:Bibliography
1735:
1723:. Melbourne.
1720:
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1698:. Retrieved
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1634:. Retrieved
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
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1531:the original
1526:Tamie Fraser
1525:
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1506:. Retrieved
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1484:. Retrieved
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1435:. Retrieved
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1398:ABC Ballarat
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
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1351:. Retrieved
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1089:. Retrieved
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805:Howard, 1996
795:
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724:Tamie Fraser
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594:Chris Watson
555:
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457:(1945), and
444:Joseph Lyons
421:
388:
377:In the 1940s
369:In the 1930s
302:
301:
271:22 June 2004
253:Listed place
201:Architect(s)
49:of The Lodge
29:
2525:and islands
2484:Albert Hall
2432:Viking Park
2392:Manuka Oval
2248:Weston Park
2141:open spaces
2034:QT Canberra
1753:2004 under
1732:Attribution
1293:10 November
1242:Ben Chifley
963:Hazel Hawke
925:Harold Holt
844:Tony Abbott
781:Beale Piano
755:Hawke, 1987
731:, and then
703:John Gorton
682:Harold Holt
652:Renovations
639:Description
621:Joseph Cook
598:George Reid
586:South Yarra
570:James Drake
546:John Curtin
513:decided to
511:Labor Party
485:Tony Abbott
475:John Howard
465:Ben Chifley
459:John McEwen
455:Frank Forde
133: /
121:149°07′00″E
108:Coordinates
2562:Categories
2437:Woden Park
2208:Kings Park
2198:Glebe Park
2064:Yarralumla
1772:The Herald
1700:23 January
1636:11 October
1610:12 October
1508:25 January
1486:25 January
1437:25 January
1383:13 October
1373:smh.com.au
1353:13 October
1323:13 October
1061:References
978:Kevin Rudd
929:euphoniums
923:, wife of
824:Kevin Rudd
677:Holt, 1966
578:Kirribilli
572:as like a
518:Kevin Rudd
451:Earle Page
321:suburb of
292:References
268:Designated
224:(interior)
155:, when in
118:35°18′39″S
2446:Transport
2357:AIS Arena
2341:Questacon
2203:Haig Park
2168:City Hill
2139:Parks and
2095:City Walk
2083:Precincts
2024:sculpture
1986:The Lodge
1931:Big Coins
1877:Buildings
1871:landmarks
1755:CC-BY 4.0
1151:The Lodge
1141:web site.
1128:The Lodge
739:in 1977.
686:Zara Holt
633:Frankston
548:in 1945.
527:Melbourne
303:The Lodge
178:Completed
102:Australia
35:The Lodge
2262:Cultural
2059:Tilley's
1869:Canberra
1801:(2008).
1571:Archived
1415:(2000).
1314:ABC News
1264:Archived
1245:Archived
1226:Archived
1207:Archived
1188:Archived
1154:Archived
1131:Archived
1010:See also
944:Margaret
866:Security
798:Keatings
735:and the
705:'s wife
684:'s wife
661:In 1939
606:St Kilda
529:and her
453:(1939),
415:and the
319:Canberra
258:Criteria
157:Canberra
2523:Beaches
1758:licence
1721:The Age
875:Gallery
811:Howards
720:Frasers
707:Bettina
665:' wife
515:replace
385:In 1950
345:History
317:in the
309:of the
186: (
168: (
99:Country
84:Address
1809:
1462:
1091:18 May
890:Bruces
667:Pattie
646:loggia
574:turret
523:Altona
335:Sydney
323:Deakin
279:105452
47:Facade
2350:Sport
1956:Gus's
1116:Trove
906:Lyons
761:Hazel
671:Lyons
505:When
428:Ethel
411:(the
1807:ISBN
1702:2016
1638:2011
1612:2011
1510:2019
1488:2019
1460:ISBN
1439:2019
1385:2010
1355:2010
1325:2010
1295:2019
1093:2020
946:and
904:The
888:The
860:Lucy
796:The
775:and
623:and
596:and
531:flat
250:Type
188:1927
181:1927
170:1926
166:1926
64:Type
2022:Owl
525:in
396:AUD
333:in
2564::
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1589:,
1566:,
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1165:^
1108:.
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91:,
87:5
1861:e
1854:t
1847:v
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