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Weekly Alta
California, Number 33, 16 August 1849, p. 1, col. 4-5, (Reported for the Alta California.) The Chilenos and other Foreigners in the city of San Francisco attacked by an Armed Party of Americans — Great Excitement — Meeting of the Citizens — Formation of a citizen armed Police — Arrest of
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Weekly Alta
California 4 August 1849, p.1, p.2, col.1; (Reported for the Alta California.) The Chilenos and other Foreigners in the city of San Francisco attacked by an Armed Party of Americans — Great Excitement — Meeting of the Citizens — Formation of a citizen armed Police — Arrest of the Rioters
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Weekly Alta
California 2 August 1849, p.1-2,3 col.1-2,4; (Reported for the Alta California.) The Chilenos and other Foreigners in the city of San Francisco attacked by an Armed Party of Americans—Great Excitement—Meeting of the Citizens—Formation of a citizen armed Police—Arrest of the Rioters—Their
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Roberts and another member called
Saunders were sentenced to ten years imprisonment, while the other members were given shorter sentences. However, the influence of "Know Nothing" politicians was able to overturn these convictions. The public resentment and hostility toward the gang, however, would
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Weekly Alta
California 9 August 1849, p.1-2, 3, col. 1; (Reported for the Alta California.) The Chilenos and other Foreigners in the city of San Francisco attacked by an Armed Party of' Americans — Great Excitement — Meeting of the Citizens — Formation of a citizen armed Police — Arrest of the
125:" political party, the gang used patriotism in the aftermath of the Mexican–American War to drive foreigners from the recently discovered gold fields. The Hounds had early popular support despite their brutal tactics, as many of the gang attacked unarmed Mexican and Chilean immigrants in
150:, and other citizens demanded the city take action and later 230 men were deputized to arrest the Hounds. However, most of the gang had fled the city by this time, although around 20 members, including a leader of the Hounds, Sam Roberts, were captured by troops led by merchant
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On July 15, 1849, the Hounds attacked the area called "Little Chile", robbing and killing several immigrants. While city officials were previously hesitant to take action against the Hounds, this attack finally turned the public against them. With money collected for the city
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Soulé, Frank; Gihoun, John H., Nisbet, Jim, The annals of San
Francisco; containing a summary of the history of California, and a complete history of its great city: to which are added, biographical memoirs of some prominent citizens, D. Appleton & Company, New York,
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prevent the Hounds from reorganizing. Most left the city shortly after their release. Some of these moved to the mining camps where they soon met harsher fates at the hands of the miners assemblies. Some like
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and extorted money from those few who were successful. The Hounds soon began demanding protection money from the city residents, indiscriminately looting and burning stores and killing anyone who resisted.
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who fled south into
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San
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which specifically targeted recently arrived immigrants, particularly
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Racially motivated violence against
Hispanic and Latino Americans
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The
Encyclopedia of American Crime: Second Edition Vol. I (A–J)
212:Rioters — Their Trial and Sentence. (Concluded.)
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96:of 1849. They were West Coast counterparts of
84:were a nativist or anti-foreigner gang of
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
32:This article includes a list of general
218:the Rioters — Their Trial and Sentence.
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117:veterans, would later become known as
252:Outlaw gangs of the American Old West
195:. New York: Facts On File Inc., 2001.
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